摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦人教版2019必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling Around主题,系统梳理旅行相关词汇、短语及语法知识,从基础词汇(如castle)逐步过渡到高频动词(apply, rent)、形容词(amazed, narrow)、短语(make up, check in/out)及虚拟语气等,构建从词到句到语用的学习支架。
其亮点在于通过深度解析词汇(如apply的多义搭配、派生词及专项练习)、易混词对比(view/sight/scenery/scene表格辨析)和情境化例句,提升学生语言能力与思维品质,即时小练和口诀记忆(如虚拟语气“一坚持二命令三建议四要求”)助力学习能力培养。学生能系统掌握词汇用法,教师可直接利用结构化资源提升教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit 2
Travelling Around
Words and Expressions
人教版2019必修第一册
1
castle /ˈkɑːsl/ n. 城堡;堡垒
apply /əˈplaɪ/ vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
application n. 申请;应用
applicant n. 申请人
applied adj. 应用的
applied science 应用科学
1. vi. & vt. 申请;请求
(1). apply for 申请(职位、学校、补贴、签证)
(2). apply to
① apply to sth /sb 适用于;对…… 有效
This rule doesn’t apply to children.这条规定不适用于儿童。
② apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物
I applied to the company for an internship.我向这家公司申请实习。
3
apply /əˈplaɪ/ vi. & vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
(3) apply to do sth. 申请做某事
He has applied to join the army.(他已报名参军。)
2. vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
(1). apply A to B 把 A 应用于 / 涂抹在 B
We should apply theory to practice 把理论运用到实践
apply cream to your face 把面霜涂在脸上
(2) be applied to ... 被应用于……(to为介词)
The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术已应用于农业。
(3). apply oneself to (doing) sth 专心致志于、致力于
He applied himself to learning French.(他致力于学习法语。)
4
apply 专项练习(用 apply 适当形式或介词填空)
1. He applied ________ a part‑time job during the summer vacation.
2. The new rule does not apply ________ students under
3. She made an (apply) for a scholarship last month.
4. You should apply yourself ________ improving your oral English.
for
to
application
to
apply 专项练习(用 apply 适当形式或介词填空)
5. This theory can (apply) to daily life.
6. There are over 200 (apply) for the position.
7. We should apply what we have learned ________ practice.
8. He applied ________ the university ________ further study.
to
be applied
applicants
to
for
rent /rent/ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金
动词搭配
rent sth. (from sb.):从某人处租入(租进来)
I rent an apartment from the landlord.我从房东手里租了一套公寓
rent sth (out) to sb 把… 租给某人(租出去)
He rents (out) his house to a student.他把房子租给一名学生。
rent (sth) for + 钱 以多少钱租借 / 出租
She rents the room for 800 yuan a month.她月租这间房 800 元。
7
rent /rent/ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n. 租金
名词搭配
pay rent 付租金
He always pays his rent on time.(他总是按时交租金。)
pay the rent for… 付…… 的租金
high/low rent 高 / 低租金
for rent 可供出租(广告用语),出租,招租
8
pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装
n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
核心动词搭配
pack (up) sth.:收拾行李;打包物品。(加不加 up 都可以,意思基本相同)
例句:Have you packed your suitcase yet?(你收拾好行李箱了吗?) 例句:We need to pack up our equipment and leave.(我们需要把设备打包带走。)
pack v. 打包;n. 小包
package n. 大件包裹
packed adj. 挤满的;装满的
9
pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装
n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
核心动词搭配
pack sth. with sth.:用……把……塞满(常用于被动语态)。
She packed her clothes into a small bag.(她把衣服塞进了一个小包里。)
pack away:把……收起来放好(通常指用完后收纳)。
例句:Let's pack away the toys before dinner.(晚饭前我们把玩具收好吧。)
10
pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装
n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
核心动词搭配
pack in:停止做某事;辞职(口语);或者指“吸引大量人群”。
例句:I'm exhausted, I'm going to pack it in.(我累坏了,我不干了/我要休息了。)
pack off:把……打发走;迅速送走。
例句:They packed the kids off to bed.(他们把孩子打发去睡觉了。)
a pack of:一群/一副/一包(常用于动物、纸牌或物品)。
a pack of dogs
11
amazed /əˈmeɪzd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的
1. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.(事物)令人惊奇的
It is amazing that…
2. amazed /əˈmeɪzd/adj.(人)感到惊讶的
be amazed at/by …对…感到惊奇
I am amazed at his progress.我对他的进步感到惊讶。
be amazed that…
We are amazed that he won.他赢了,我们很吃惊。
amazed adj.(人)感到吃惊的
amazing adj.(事物)令人吃惊的
amazement n. 惊奇,惊愕
12
amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
amazed /əˈmeɪzd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的
be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊奇
She was amazed to hear the result.听到结果她很吃惊。
3. amazement n. 惊奇,惊愕
to one’s amazement 使某人惊奇的是…
in amazement惊讶地,吃惊地
She stared in amazement.她吃惊地盯着。
4. v. 使吃惊;使惊讶
amaze sb. with sth.:用某事物使某人感到惊奇。
The chef amazed the judges with his creative dish.
(这位厨师用他极具创意的菜肴让评委们惊叹不已。)
13
arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排;筹备
make arrangements for… 为…… 做安排(高考重中之重,常用复数)
We have made arrangements for the meeting.
我们已经为会议做好了安排。
make an arrangement with sb 和某人达成协议
I made an arrangement with him.我和他达成了约定。
come to an arrangement 达成协议
under an arrangement 根据协议
14
arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排;筹备
arrange for sth 安排某事
arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事
I arranged for him to pick me up.我安排他来接我。
arrange to do sth 约定 / 安排做某事
I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.
我可以安排在下周的任何一天和你见一面。
arrange with sb to do 和某人商定做…
arrange with sb about sth 与某人商定某事
15
即时小练
1. We have made (arrange) for the meeting.
2. They came to an (arrange) at last.
3. His parents arranged ________ him to study abroad.
4. I’d like to make arrangements ________ a trip next week.
arrangements
for
arrangement
for
extremely /ɪkˈstriːmli/ adv. 极其;非常
extreme adj. 极度的;严重的;极大的
source /sɔːs/ n. 来源;出处 flat /flæt/ adj. 平坦的 n. 公寓;单元房
narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄
形容词高频搭配
a narrow road/street 狭窄的道路
narrow‑minded 思想狭隘的
a narrow escape 死里逃生;侥幸躲过(高频短语)
a narrow victory 险胜
by a narrow margin 以微弱差距
19
narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的 vi. & vt. (使)变窄
动词搭配
narrow down 缩小范围;精选(高考超高频)
We need to narrow down our choices.我们需要缩小选择范围。
narrow (sth) to sth 把… 限定在
The search was narrowed to three areas.搜寻范围缩小到三个区域。
narrowly adv. 勉强地;狭窄地
narrowness n. 狭窄;狭隘
20
powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
1 动词 + power
have the power to do sth 有能力 / 权力做某事
gain power 掌权,获得权力
come to power 上台执政
take power 夺取政权
hold power 掌权
词性转换
power n. 权力;力量
powerfully adv. 强有力地;有权势地
21
powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
1 动词 + power
lose power 失去权力;断电
exercise power 行使权力
use one’s power 运用权力
turn off the power 关掉电源
cut the power 切断电源、停电
restore power 恢复供电
词性转换
power n. 权力;力量
powerfully adv. 强有力地;有权势地
22
powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
2 介词搭配(必考)
in power 当权、执政
The party is now in power. 该政党目前执政。
out of power 下台,不再掌权
under the power of 在… 控制之下
within one’s power 在某人能力范围内
It’s within my power to help you. 我有能力帮你。
out of /beyond one’s power 超出某人能力
the power of … …… 的力量
23
即时小练
The government in ________ (power) is trying to solve the problem.
She is a ________ (power) leader in this organization.
It is beyond my ________ (power) to help you.
The machine ________ (power) by solar energy works well.
He has the ________ (power) to make the final decision.
power
power
powerful
powered
power
empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/ n. 帝国
emperor /ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝
site /saɪt/ n. 地点;位置;现场
take control of 控制;接管
1 动词 + control
take control of 控制;接管
gain control of 取得对… 的控制权
have control (over / of sth.) 有(对某物的)控制权
lose control (of / over sth.) 失去(对某物的)控制
keep control of 保持控制
keep sth. under control 使某事物受控制
get / go out of control 失去控制
get control of 控制住
27
take control of 控制;接管
2 介词短语【必背】
in control (of) 掌管、控制(主动)
He is in control of the company. 他掌管这家公司。
in the control of 被… 控制(被动)
The city is in the control of them. 这座城市被他们控制。
out of control 失去控制
The car went out of control. 汽车失控了。
under control 处于控制之下
Keep your temper under control. 控制住你的脾气。
under the control of 受...的管理(或管辖),受...的控制
beyond control 无法控制
28
即时小练
The fire was finally brought ________ control.
He lost control ________ his car and hit a tree.
She is ________ control of the whole project.
The situation is completely ________ (control) now.
You should learn ________ (control) your feelings
under
controlled
of
to control
in
official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员
形容词搭配
official language 官方语言
official website 官方网站
official announcement 官方公告
official document 官方文件
official meeting 正式会议
official position 公职;官方职位
official data 官方数据
official statement 官方声明
unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的
a unique style
the unique performance
be unique to …. 为……所特有
official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员
名词搭配
government official 政府官员
senior official 高级官员
local‑level official 地方官员
recognise [NAmE -ize] /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
一、核心动词搭配(高考必背)
1. recognise sb/sth by… 通过…… 认出
She recognised him by his voice.她通过声音认出了他。
2. recognise … as …
① 认出… 是…
I recognised the house as my old home.我认出这栋房子是我以前的家。
② 承认… 为…
They recognised him as their leader.他们承认他是他们的领袖。
33
recognise [NAmE -ize] /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
3. be recognised as 被公认为……(高频考点)
Mo Yan is recognised as a great writer.莫言被公认为一位伟大的作家。
4. recognise that‑从句 意识到 / 承认……
We recognise that there is a problem.我们意识到存在一个问题。
5. be recognised for 因…… 而闻名 / 受到赞誉
The town is recognised for its ancient buildings.这座小镇因其古建筑闻名。
It is recognised that ... 人们意识到……
It is recognised that bigger institutions will need closer oversight.
我们认识到,规模较大的机构需要更严格的监管。
34
recognise [NAmE -ize] /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
二、名词形式:recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/
out of recognition 变得认不出来
The city has changed out of all recognition.这座城市变得面目全非。
in recognition of 作为对… 的表彰 / 认可
He got a prize in recognition of his hard work.他获奖,以此表彰他的辛勤付出。
I recognised her the moment I saw her.我一看见她就认出她了。
This place is recognised as a world‑famous park.这个地方被公认为世界著名公园。
We must recognise the importance of education.我们必须意识到教育的重要性。
35
即时小练
I didn’t (recognise) him with his new haircut.
The park is (recognise) as one of the most beautiful places.
The city has changed beyond (recognise).
We must recognise ________ we have made a mistake.
recognise
recognition
recognised
that
type n. 种类,类型 v.打字
一、名词核心搭配
a type of + 单数名词 一种……
a new type of car 一款新型汽车
various /different types of + 单 / 复数 各种各样的
different types of plants 不同种类的植物
all types of 各种各样的
the type of … …… 这种类型
He is not the type of person to give up.他不是那种会放弃的人。
同义短语
a kind of 一种(普通)
a sort of 某种、有点(口语)
a type of 侧重型号、类型
37
type n. 种类,类型 v.打字
二、动词搭配
type sth 打(字、文件)
type a letter 打一封信
type sth into… 把… 输入(电脑)
Type your password into the box.把密码输入方框内。
type out 完整打出来
Please type out the report.请把这份报告完整打出来。
typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/adj. 典型的
be typical of 是…… 的典型特征(高频考点)
It is typical of him to be late.迟到是他的一贯作风。typically adv. 典型地;通常
38
flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行;航班;航程
an international flight 国际航班
accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ n. 住处;停留处;膳宿
admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;赞赏
一、核心动词搭配(高考必背)
admire sb for (doing) sth 因…… 钦佩某人【最高频】
We admire her for her determination.我们钦佩她的决心。
admire the view / scenery/ the moon 欣赏风景/赏月
admirer n. 赞赏者;爱慕者,追求者
admirable adj. 令人羡慕的,值得赞赏的
admirably adv. 令人赞赏地
admiration n. 钦佩,赞赏
41
admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;赞赏
二、名词:admiration /ˌædməˈreɪʃn/ n. 钦佩,赞赏
with admiration 钦佩地
have admiration for sb 钦佩某人
win /earn admiration 赢得赞赏
People admire him for his great achievements.
Standing on the top, we admired the beautiful sunset.
I have great admiration for his self‑control.
42
contact /ˈkɒntækt/ vt. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触
1 介词短语
make contact with/get into contact with sb与… 取得联系
We finally made contact with the team.我们终于和队伍取得了联系。
lose contact with 与… 失去联系
I lost contact with my old friend.我和老朋友失去了联系。
keep / stay in contact with 与… 保持联系(=keep in touch with)
Keep in contact with your parents.和父母保持联系。
contact number 联系电话
contact information 联系方式
eye contact 眼神交流(高频写作词汇)
make eye contact 进行眼神交流
43
选词填空
contact, lose contact with, keep in contact with, make contact with
I tried to 1.________ my old deskmate after graduation. At first, we 2. each other through We‑chat. Unluckily, last year I 3. her. I have been trying hard to 4. her again these days.
contact
kept in contact with
lost contact with
make contact with
make up
He had to make up an excuse to make his parents believe he was successful abroad.
They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.
Though they had had many quarrels before, they could make up quickly.
Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.
It is harmful to wear a heavy makeup on the face.
North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country. 组成
编造
化妆,打扮
和解
弥补
化妆
make up
46
transport v. 运送,运输
n. ( transportation)交通运输系统,运送,运输
means of transport 交通工具
public transport 公共交通
transport … from…to … 把……从…… 运送到……
air/road transport 空运 / 公路运输
47
credit /ˈkredɪt/ n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分
credit card 信用卡
on credit 赊账
take credit for sth 居功;把某事归功于自己
give sb credit for sth 因某事赞扬某人
credit A to B 把 A 归功于 B
to one’s credit 值得赞扬的是(超高频)
be a credit to sb/sth 是…的骄傲;是…的光荣
all credit to sb 值得大加称赞
48
detail /ˈdiːteɪl/ n. 细节;详情;细微之处
in detail 详细地(必考)
Please explain it in detail. 请详细解释一下。
go into detail(s) 深入细说
for more details 欲知详情
detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的
49
check in/ check‑in
check in (动词短语,分开写)在(旅馆,机场)登记,报到,签到,办理登机手续
check‑in(名词 / 形容词,带连字符)入住手续、签到处
①(酒店)办理入住
We will check in at 3 p.m.我们下午 3 点办理入住。
check‑in time 入住时间
②(机场)值机
Please check in two hours before departure.请起飞前两小时办理值机。
online check‑in 网上值机
③签到、报备近况
Check in with me when you arrive.到了跟我报个平安。
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check out/check‑out
check out 动词短语
check‑out n./adj.(带连字符)
1 酒店 办理退房(check‑in 入住 的反义词)
We have to check out before 12 o’clock.我们必须 12 点前退房。
check‑out time 退房时间
2(超市)结账
I’m ready to check out.我准备去结账。
3 查看、了解;去看看(口语高频)
Check out this new restaurant!快去看看这家新开的餐厅!
4 核实、查证
I need to check out the facts.我需要核实一下事实。
51
request /rɪˈkwest/ vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
✅动词 + request
make a request/requests for ... 要求/请求……
He made a request for help.他请求帮助。
put in a request 提交申请 / 请求
grant a request 准许请求
turn down / reject a request 拒绝请求
52
request /rɪˈkwest/ vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
✅介词搭配(重中之重)
a request for sth …… 的请求
a request for information 索要信息
a request to do sth 做某事的请求
a request to leave early 提早离开的申请
at one’s request = at the request of sb 应某人的要求(高频固定短语)
The meeting was canceled at the manager’s request.应经理要求,会议取消。
on request 一经要求
Details are available on request.详情备索 / 需要可提供。
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request /rɪˈkwest/ vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
三、动词搭配 (v.)
结构 1:request sth (from sb)向某人索要某物
Visitors request permission from the office.访客向办公室申请许可。
结构 2:request to do sth要求去做(主语自己做)
She requested to speak first.她请求首先发言。
结构 3:request sb to do sth要求某人做某事(高考常考)
The teacher requested us to hand in homework on time.老师要求我们按时交作业。
结构 4:request + that‑从句(虚拟语气!必考点)
request that (should) do should 可省略,动词用原形
They requested that he (should) come on time.他们要求他准时来。
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一坚持、二命令、三建议、四要求
口诀完整版(虚拟语气‑宾语从句必考)
一坚持:insist (坚持要求)
二命令:order, command
三建议:suggest, advise, recommend
四要求:demand, require, request, ask
这些词后面接宾语从句,从句要用 (should)+ 动词原形,should 可以省略。
结构:主语 + 动词 + (that) sb (should) do
例句:He insisted that he (should) go there alone.他坚持要求独自去那里。
The doctor ordered that he (should) rest for a week.医生命令他休息一周。
I suggest that we (should) start at once.我建议我们立刻出发。
They require that the work (should) be finished on time.他们要求工作按时完成。
即时小练
The teacher ordered that all the homework (hand) in before class.
I suggest that he (take) a break.
He insisted that he (see) the accident happen.(坚持亲眼看见事实)
The evidence suggested that he ________ (be) guilty.
(should) be handed
(should) take
saw
was
view /vjuː/ n. 视野;景色;看法
vt.观看,把…视为
一、名词 n. 高频搭配
1 观点,看法
in one’s view 在某人看来(= in one’s opinion)
In my view, the plan is practical.在我看来这个方案可行。
hold the view that… 持有…… 的观点
Many people hold the view that exercise is important.
take the view that… 认为……
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view /vjuː/ n. 视野;景色;看法
vt.观看,把…视为
一、名词 n. 高频搭配
1 观点,看法
in view of 鉴于,考虑到
In view of his illness, we gave him more time.考虑到他生病了,我们多给了他一些时间。
one’s view(s) on/about sth 某人关于某事的看法
You should not force your view on others. 不宜强加于人。
share one’s view 赞同某人的看法
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view /vjuː/ n. 视野;景色;看法
vt.观看,把…视为
一、名词 n. 高频搭配
2 风景;视野
(1) in view 在视野内;考虑中
(2) out of view 看不见
(3) have a good/bad view of ... 看得清/看不清……
We have a wonderful view of the lake.我们可以饱览湖景。
(4) come into view 进入视野,看得见
The mountain came into view. 山映入眼帘。
(5) a good view 视野好、景色优美
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view /vjuː/ n. 视野;景色;看法
vt.观看,把…视为
一、名词 n. 高频搭配
3. 固定介词短语(高考必背)
with a view to (doing) sth 目的是,为了(正式)
He studies hard with a view to passing the exam.他努力学习为了通过考试。
二、动词 v. 搭配
view … as … =regard…as /consider…as 把…… 看作……
We view him as our friend.我们把他看作朋友。
view sth with + 名词 以…… 态度看待
view the plan with doubt 怀疑这个方案
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即时小练
view, in one’s view, view…as, come into view
I hold the ________ that we should value every minute.
_________, practice is more important.
We ________ the problem ________ a great challenge.
As we climbed up the hill, the lake _______________.
view
In my view
view
as
came into view
易混辨析 sight /view/scenery /scene
单词 区别
view 从某个位置看到的景色;也指观点
sight 眼前看见的东西;名胜 sights
scenery 自然风景 (不可数,整体)
scene 现场;场景;画面
选词填空 (view /sight/scene /scenery)
We stopped to admire the mountain ________.
From the window we had a wonderful ________ of the lake.
The fire‑fighters arrived at the ________ of the accident immediately.
We visited the historical ________ in Beijing last summer.
A terrible ________ met our eyes when we opened the door.
view
scenery
scene
sights
sight/scene
sight /saɪt/ n.景色,看见,实力,视野
一、名词高频搭配
1 视力、视觉
(1) lose one’s sight 失明
short‑sighted 近视的;目光短浅的
far‑sighted 远视的;有远见的
2 看见 (动作)
(1) come into sight 进入视线,映入眼帘
(2) catch sight of 看见,瞥见(瞬间动作,无 the)
I caught sight of her in the crowd.我在人群中瞥见了她。
(3) lose sight of 看不见;忽略
Don’t lose sight of your goal.不要忘记你的目标。
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sight /saɪt/ n.景色,看见,实力,视野
一、名词高频搭配
2 看见 (动作)
(4) at first sight 乍一看;第一眼
At first sight, the problem seems easy.乍一看这个问题好像很简单。
(5) at the sight of 一看见……(后面接名词)
She cried at the sight of blood.她一看见血就哭了。
(6) in/within sight 在视野内, 看得见
(7) out of sight 看不见
Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。
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sight /saɪt/ n.景色,看见,实力,视野
一、名词高频搭配
3 景象;名胜
a sight to behold 壮观的景象
the sights 风景名胜(必须复数)
go sightseeing 观光
see the sights 游览名胜
二、动词
v. sight sth (远距离) 看见、发现
They sighted land at last.他们终于看见了陆地。
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写出加粗单词的汉语意思
He lost his sight in a traffic accident. ____________
We caught sight of a beautiful bird in the tree. ____________
At the sight of his mother, the little boy burst into tears. ____________
The sunset is a wonderful sight. ____________
During the trip, we visited the historical sights of Xi’an. ____________
The land was finally sighted by the sailors at dawn. ____________
视力
看见
看见
景象
名胜
看见;发现
辨析
view 多指从远处或高处看到的风景或景色。
You can have a view of the river from the tower. 从这个塔上你可以看清那条河。
sight 指视线范围内的景象或情景,用复数时多指用于观光的名胜。
We are going to Paris to see the sights next week. 下周我们打算去巴黎参观名胜。
scene 指一眼可见全貌的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也常指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景。
The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.
电影开头的一场戏发生在纽约的一套公寓里。
scenery 意为“风景,景色”,为不可数名词,不是指个别的风景,而是由多个scene构成的总的自然景色或风景。
The region is well-known for its scenery. 这个地区以其风景而著名。
more than
1. 超过,多于 = over (后接数字)
More than 100 students took part in the activity.一百多名学生参加了这次活动。
反义:less than 少于
2. 不仅仅是,不只是(后接名词)
He is more than a teacher.他不仅仅是一位老师。
3. 非常,十分(后接形容词 / 副词)
I’m more than happy to help you.我非常乐意帮你。
4. 难以…(后接情态动词 can)
The pain was more than I could bear.这痛苦我难以忍受。
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more than+
数词
名词
形容词或副词
超过,多于
不仅仅是
很,非常
易混结构辨析
① more…than…与其说… 不如说…
She is more shy than afraid.与其说她害怕,不如说她害羞。
② no more than仅仅,只不过(强调数量少,含感情色彩)
He has no more than five books.他只有五本书。
③ not more than不超过,最多(客观陈述)
He has not more than five books.他最多有五本书。
④ no less than多达,不少于(强调数量惊人)
No less than 200 people came.来了足足 200 人。
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comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 评论,议论,vi./vt.发表意见
一、名词 n. 核心搭配
make / have a comment on / upon sth 对…… 作出评论
He made a comment on my article.他对我的文章作出了评论。
comments on sth 关于…… 的评论(介词固定用 on,高频考点)
There are many comments on the video.这条视频下面有很多评论。
no comment 无可奉告(固定口语)
offer comments 给出意见、作出点评
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comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 评论,议论,vi./vt.发表意见
二、动词 v. 搭配(必考点)
1. comment on / upon sth 评论某事
She refused to comment on the accident.她拒绝对这起事件发表评论。
2. comment that‑从句 评论说……
Critics commented that the movie was wonderful.影评人评价这部影片很棒。
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语法填空
Reporters made comments the new policy.
She refused (comment) on the accident.
His (comment) made everyone laugh.
It is rude (comment) on others’ appearance.
on / upon
to comment
comment / comments
to comment
put up 张贴,搭建,留宿, 提高,举起,
1. 张贴;挂起
put up posters 张贴海报
Please put up the picture on the wall.请把这幅画挂到墙上。
2.搭建;竖立
put up a tent 搭帐篷
They put up a small shelter.他们搭了一个简易庇护所。
3. 留宿;提供住宿
My friend put me up for the night.朋友留我过夜。
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put up 张贴,搭建,留宿, 提高,举起,
4. 忍受、忍耐(搭配 put up with,必考短语)
I can’t put up with his rudeness any longer.我再也忍受不了他的无礼了。
5. 举起
put up one’s hand 举手提出(计划、建议)
put up a proposal 提出一项提议
6. 提出(计划、建议)
put up a proposal 提出一项提议
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put 高频短语搭配(高考必背)
一、put + 副词
1. put up 张贴;搭建;留宿;举起
put up with 忍受,容忍
2. put off 推迟,延期
例:Don’t put off today’s work till tomorrow. 不要把今天的工作拖到明天。
3. put on 穿上;上演;增加 (体重)
put on weight 长胖
4. put out 扑灭,生产,出版
put out the fire 灭火
5. put away 收好,放好;储存
Put away your books. 把书收好。
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put 高频短语搭配(高考必背)
6. put aside把… 放一边;储蓄;搁置
put aside money 存钱
7. put down放下;写下;镇压
put down your ideas 记下你的想法
8. put forward提出 (计划、建议)
put forward a plan 提出一项计划
9. put in安装;投入 (时间、精力)
put in effort 付出努力
10. put through接通电话;使经历
put sb through 帮某人接通
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put 高频短语搭配(高考必背)
二、put + 介词
1. put into投入;放入;翻译成
2. put…into practice 把… 付诸实施
3. put up with忍受,忍耐(重中之重)
4. put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力
5. put blame on sb 归咎于某人
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put‑短语专项填空练习
The meeting has been ________ ________ until next week because of the bad weather.
Please ________ ________ your toys after you finish playing.
Several suggestions were ________ ________ at the class meeting yesterday.
Firefighters managed to ________ ________ the big fire in two hours.
We have to _______________ the noise from the street.
put
put
put
put
off
away
forward
out
put up with
put‑短语专项填空练习
She ________ ________ her new dress and went out.
The policeman asked the crowd to ________ ________ their phones.
Try to ________ ________ some money for future use.
They ________ ________ a tent as soon as they arrived.
put
put
put
put
on
down
aside
up
Unit 2
Thank You !
Words and Expressions
新人教必修一
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