Unit 3 第3课时 Communicate & Extend（分层作业）英语沪教版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 小学英语新授课同步练，分层设计清晰（基础-提升-拓展），知识从词汇到语篇递进，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇与基础句型|短语配对、情景分类强化词汇辨析与简单应用| |提升练|语篇应用与知识辨析|语篇填空、判断改错深化知识理解与正误判断| |拓展练|综合任务与信息提取|任务阅读简答培养信息获取与语言表达能力|

Unit3 How should we protect ourselves? 第 3 课时 Communicate & Extend 基础练 一、短语‑中文配对 1. put out the fire     A. 动物咬伤 2. animal bite       B. 扑灭大火 3. twisted ankle     C. 向前倾身 4. nosebleed       D. 崴脚 5. lean forward      E. 流鼻血 6. first‑aid skills     F. 急救技能 二、用所给词的正确形式填空warn，press，clean，put out，lift 1. Please ________ your nose hard when you have a nosebleed. 2. We should ________ the animal bite with clean water. 3. The firefighters ________ the fire at last. 4. ________ up your ankle and have a good rest. 5. We shout loudly to ________ people inside the building. 三、读句子，选最佳答案。 ( )1. When there is a fire, we should call ______. A. 110 B.119 C.120 ( )2. If you have a nosebleed, you should sit down and ______. A. lean forward B. stand straight C. look up ( )3. —What should you do for a twisted ankle?—First, ______ your shoe. A. take off B. put on C. turn off ( )4. If an animal bites you, ____ the bite first. A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning ( )5. When you see a big fire, you ____ go inside the building. A. should B. shouldn't C. can 四、情景分类（将序号填到对应方框内，填字母序号） a. Sit down and lean forward. b. Clean the wound with clean water. c. Press your nose for several minutes. d. Put a cool cloth on your ankle. e. Lift your hurt ankle high. f. Press the bleeding wound. ① Nosebleed（流鼻血）：________ ________ ② Animal bite（动物咬伤）：________ ________ ③ Twisted ankle（崴脚）：________ ________ 提升练 五、选词填空mobile phone，help，lift，firefighters，finally A brave boy in a fire There was a big fire in a building. First, Li Jie called 119 with his (1) . He told them the building's address. Next, he called for (2) . Then they made loud noises to warn people inside. He told people not to use the (3) . Soon, the (4) arrived. (5)________ they put out the big fire. 六、判断对 (T) 错 (F)，错误请改正 ( ) 1. When you have a nosebleed, you should lean your head back. 改正：____________________________________ ( ) 2. For a twisted ankle, we can put a cool cloth on it. 改正：____________________________________ ( ) 3. If an animal bites you, you needn't go to see a doctor. 改正：____________________________________ ( ) 4. When there is a fire, we can take the stairs instead of the lift. 改正：____________________________________ 拓展练 七、任务阅读简答 First aid for an animal bite ● Clean the bite. ● If it is bleeding, press it. ● When it stops bleeding, put some medicine on it. ● Cover the bite with a clean cloth. ● You should go to see the doctor after getting first aid. 1.What do you do first for an animal bite? 2. What will you do if the bite is bleeding? 3.What is the last thing you should do after first aid? 参考解析 基础练 一、短语‑中文配对 1—B 2—A 3—D 4—E 5—C 6—F 解析 - put out the fire 扑灭大火 - animal bite 动物咬伤 - twisted ankle 崴脚 - nosebleed 流鼻血 - lean forward 向前倾身 - first‑aid skills 急救技能 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.press 解析：本句是 please 引导祈使句，祈使句用动词原形。press 按压；句意：流鼻血的时候，请用力压住鼻子。 2.clean 解析：情态动词 should 后接动词原形。clean 清洗；句意：我们应该用清水清洗动物咬伤的伤口。 3.put out 解析：讲述已经发生的往事，用一般过去时；put 的过去式仍为 put。put out the fire 扑灭火；句意：消防员终于扑灭了大火。 4.Lift 解析：祈使句，动词原形放在句首，首字母大写；lift up 抬高。句意：把你的脚踝抬高，好好休息。 5.warn 解析：to 不定式后面接动词原形，to warn 用来警告；句意：我们大声呼喊来警告大楼里面的人们。 三、读句子，选最佳答案。 1. B 解析：着火拨打 119；110 报警，120 医疗急救。句意：发生火灾时，我们应该拨打 119。 2. A 解析：流鼻血正确做法是坐下身体向前倾`lean forward`，仰头 look up 是错误做法。句意：如果你流鼻血，你应该坐下来身体向前倾。 3.A 解析：take off 脱掉；put on 穿上；turn off 关掉。崴脚首先要脱掉鞋子。句意：—— 崴脚了你该做什么？—— 首先，脱掉鞋子。 4.B 解析：if 引导祈使条件句，主句用动词原形开头。句意：如果动物咬伤了你，先清洗伤口。 5. B 解析：shouldn’t=should not 不应该；发生大火，不可以冲进大楼。句意：看到大火，你不应该进入大楼。 四、情景分类（将序号填到对应方框内，填字母序号） ① Nosebleed（流鼻血）： a；c ② Animal bite（动物咬伤）： b；f ③ Twisted ankle（崴脚）： d；e 解析 a. Sit down and lean forward. 坐下身体前倾；c. Press your nose for several minutes. 按压鼻子几分钟 → 流鼻血急救。 b. Clean the wound with clean water. 清水冲洗伤口；f. Press the bleeding wound. 按压流血的伤口 → 动物咬伤急救。 d. Put a cool cloth on your ankle. 脚踝敷凉布；e. Lift your hurt ankle high. 把受伤脚踝抬高 → 崴脚急救。 提升练 五、选词填空 1.mobile phone 解析：with his mobile phone 用他的手机；句意：李杰用手机拨打 119。 2.help 解析：固定短语 call for help 大声呼救。 3.lift 解析：lift 名词，电梯；火灾禁止乘坐电梯。 4.firefighters 解析：firefighters 消防员；句意：很快消防员赶到了。 5.Finally 解析：副词 finally 最后，放在句首首字母大写，描述事件最后的结果。句意：最后他们扑灭了大火。 六、判断对 (T) 错 (F)，错误请改正 1.F 改正：When you have a nosebleed, you shouldn’t lean your head back. / When you have a nosebleed, you should sit down and lean forward. 解析：流鼻血 不能仰头 ，仰头血液会倒流，正确做法身体向前倾。 2.T 改正：无需修改 解析：崴脚后，可以在脚踝敷凉布消肿，是正确急救方法。 3.F 改正：If an animal bites you, you should go to see a doctor. 解析：动物咬伤，做完简单急救之后，仍然需要看医生。 4.T 改正：无需修改 解析：火灾不能坐电梯 lift，要走楼梯 stairs。 拓展练 七、任务阅读简答 1.Clean the bite. 解析：原文第一条，被动物咬伤，第一件事清洗伤口。 2.Press it. 解析：原文“If it is bleeding, press it.”如果伤口流血，按压伤口止血。 3. We should go to see the doctor. 解析：原文最后一句，做完急救之后，要去看医生。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $