Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B 作业集 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项围绕九年级Unit 3 Smart Learning，通过“语基夯实+能力拓展”双模块系统整合词汇、词形转换、短语及金句，衔接多样题型，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语基夯实|24词汇+7变形+13短语+5金句（背诵+默写）|基础识记与应用，含汉译英、词形转换|词汇→变形→短语→金句，构建“基础-拓展”语言链| |能力拓展|10单选+10填空+2短文填空+2阅读+1任务型阅读|综合应用，覆盖语法、语境、篇章理解|从单句到语篇，实现“知识-能力”迁移，呼应核心素养|

九年级上册 Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B 语基夯实 【背诵版】 词汇巩固 1. growth n. 成长;增加 2. mindset n. 观念模式 3. material n. 材料 4. in part 在某种程度上;部分地 5. guidance n. 指导 6. feedback n. 反馈的意见 7. addition n. 添加;加法 8. in addition 另外;此外 9. resource n. 资源;资料 10. textbook n. 教科书;课本 11. advantage n. 优势;优点 12. take advantage of 利用 13. efficiently adv. 效率高地 14. valley n. 山谷;溪谷 15. pronunciation n. 发音;读音 16. click v.(用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 17. magazine n. 杂志;期刊 18. open up 打开;开放 19. shelf n.(墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板 20. schoolwork n. 学校作业 21. print n. 印刷品 v. 打印 22. newspaper n. 报纸 23. e-book n. 电子书 24. recent adj. 最近的;最新的 单词变形 1. grow(v.) growth(n.)成长;增加 2. guide(v.) guidance(n.)指导 3. add(v.) addition(n.)添加;加法 4. efficient(adj.) efficiently(adv.)效率高地 5. pronounce(v.) pronunciation(n.)发音;读音 6. shelf(n.) shelves(pl.)(墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板 7. recent(adj.) recently(adv.)最近;不久前 短语归纳 1. make learning a lifetime habit 让学习成为一生的习惯 2. have a growth mindset to learning 以成长型思维面对学习 3. use learning materials wisely 明智地使用学习材料 4. have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难 5. believe in oneself 相信自己 6. take action 采取行动 7. see … as … 将……视为…… 8. get guidance from a teacher 从老师那里得到指导 9. give important feedback and advice 给出重要的反馈和建议 10. be proven to do sth 被证明做了某事 11. get a deeper understanding of a subject or course 对一门学科或课程有更深的理解 12. have deep motivation 拥有强烈的动力 13. reflect on learning 反思学习 金句积累 1. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 2. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning, as they teach us how to improve. 拥有成长型思维的人会将错误视作学习的机会,因为错误能教会我们如何取得进步。 3. As you continue on your learning journey, you should try to walk at your own speed and enjoy the trip. 当你继续你的学习之旅时,你应当试着按照自己的节奏走,并且享受这段旅程。 4. The road ahead of you may be long and may have many mountains and valleys, but it also has great treasure. 你前面的路可能很长,可能有许多高山和峡谷,但它也有巨大的宝藏。 5. It is not just about what we need to learn, but how we learn. 这不仅在于我们需要学什么,更在于我们该如何去学。 【默写版】 一、词汇巩固(汉译英) 人教版九年级上册作业集 1. 成长;增加 n. 2. 观念模式 n. 3. 材料 n. 4. 在某种程度上;部分地 5. 指导 n. 6. 反馈的意见 n. 7. 添加;加法 n. 8. 另外;此外 9. 资源;资料 n. 10. 教科书;课本 n. 11. 优势;优点 n. 12. 利用 13. 效率高地 adv. 14. 山谷;溪谷 n. 15. 发音;读音 n. 16. (用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 v. 17. 杂志;期刊 n. 18. 打开;开放 19. (墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板 n. 20. 学校作业 n. 21. 印刷品 n. / 打印 v. 22. 报纸 n. 23. 电子书 n. 24. 最近的;最新的 adj. 二、单词变形 1. grow (v.) (n.) 成长;增加 2. guide (v.) (n.) 指导 3. add (v.) (n.) 添加;加法 4. efficient (adj.) (adv.) 效率高地 5. pronounce (v.) (n.) 发音;读音 6. shelf (n.) (pl.) 架子;搁板 7. recent (adj.) (adv.) 最近;不久前 三、短语归纳(汉译英) 1. 让学习成为一生的习惯 2. 以成长型思维面对学习 3. 明智地使用学习材料 4. 做某事有困难 5. 相信自己 6. 采取行动 7. 将……视为…… 8. 从老师那里得到指导 9. 给出重要的反馈和建议 10. 被证明做了某事 11. 对一门学科或课程有更深的理解 12. 拥有强烈的动力 13. 反思学习 四、金句积累 1. Practice makes perfect. 2. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning, as they teach us how to improve. 3. As you continue on your learning journey, you should try to walk at your own speed and enjoy the trip. 4. The road ahead of you may be long and may have many mountains and valleys, but it also has great treasure. 5. It is not just about what we need to learn, but how we learn. 能力拓展 一、单项选择 1. We should take of learning resources to improve our study efficiently. A. care B. advantage C. notice D. part 2. People with a growth mindset always see mistakes chances to learn new things. A. for B. with C. as D. to 3. The girl has trouble pronunciation of some English words, so she practises every day. A. master B. to master C. mastered D. mastering 4. It is that reading aloud every day can improve our spoken English. A. improved B. proven C. suggested D. increased 5. We need to get a deeper of the subject after class reflection. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. understands 6. The shelf on the wall is used to put books and . A. textbook B. schoolwork C. material D. magazines 7. , we can use e-books to reduce the use of paper. A. In part B. At last C. In addition D. At first 8. You should get from your teacher when you meet learning problems. A. feedback B. advantage C. guidance D. motivation 9. He has a strong to learn English well, so he keeps working hard. A. mindset B. motivation C. growth D. resource 10. As students, we should make learning lifetime habit. A. an B. the C. / D. a 参考答案+详细解析 1. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 take advantage of 意为“利用”;take care of 照顾,take notice of 注意到,take part in 参加(题干无in,不能选D)。句意为:我们应该利用学习资源高效地提升学习。 2. 答案:C 解析:固定搭配 see … as … 意为“把……看作……”,是本单元核心短语。句意为:拥有成长型思维的人总是把错误看作学习新事物的机会。 3. 答案:D 解析:固定结构 have trouble (in) doing sth.,表示“做某事有困难”,后面必须接动名词,因此选mastering。 4. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 be proven that… 意为“被证明……”;it is suggested that 从句要用虚拟语气,本句不符合;improve(改善)、increase(增加)语义不符。句意为:大声朗读能提升英语口语这一点已被证实。 5. 答案:C 解析:deeper 是形容词,后面需要接名词;understanding 可作名词,意为“理解”;get a deeper understanding of 是本单元固定短语,意为“对……有更深的理解”。 6. 答案:D 解析:and 连接并列名词,前面books是复数,后面也要用复数名词;magazines 是复数,textbook/material是单数,schoolwork是不可数名词,不能和books并列。句意为:墙上的架子用来放书和杂志。 7. 答案:C 解析:短语辨析:in addition 此外;in part 在某种程度上;at last 最后;at first 起初。句意为:此外,我们可以使用电子书减少纸张的使用。 8. 答案:C 解析:词义辨析:guidance 指导;feedback 反馈,advantage 优势,motivation 动力。根据“遇到学习问题”的语境,应该从老师那里获得“指导”,对应单元短语get guidance from a teacher。 9. 答案:B 解析:词义辨析:motivation 动力;mindset 思维模式,growth 成长,resource 资源。have a strong motivation to do sth. 意为“有做某事的强烈动力”,符合“坚持努力学好英语”的语境。 10. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 make sth. a lifetime habit 使某事成为终身习惯;lifetime 以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a,不用an。 二、适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We should keep a positive mindset and welcome the (grow) of our abilities step by step. 2. The teacher gave us clear (guide) on how to improve our pronunciation. 3. The (add) of e-books makes our study more convenient and efficient. 4. He practises English every day, so he can speak it (efficient) than before. 5. It’s important for us to get a deeper (understand) of every subject we learn. 6. People with a growth mindset never give up even if they meet lots of (difficult). 7. After class, we need to spend time (reflect) on what we have learned. 8. The two (shelf) in our study are full of magazines and textbooks. 9. (recent), more and more students take advantage of online learning resources. 10. Good learning habits make a great (different) to our schoolwork. 参考答案+详细解析 1. growth 解析:定冠词the后接名词,grow的名词形式growth,意为“成长、提升”。 2. guidance 解析:形容词clear后接名词,guide的名词形式guidance,意为“指导”。 3. addition 解析:定冠词the后接名词,add的名词形式addition,意为“增添、添加”。 4. more efficiently 解析:than提示比较级,修饰动词speak要用副词;efficient的副词是efficiently,比较级为more efficiently。 5. understanding 解析:形容词deeper后接名词,understand的名词形式understanding,意为“理解”。 6. difficulties 解析:lots of后接可数名词复数,difficult的名词复数difficulties,意为“困难”。 7. reflecting 解析:固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.,花费时间做某事,填动名词reflecting。 8. shelves 解析:数词two后接可数名词复数,shelf的不规则复数形式shelves。 9. Recently 解析:句首作状语修饰整个句子,用副词recently,首字母大写。 10. difference 解析:固定搭配make a great difference to… 意为“对……有很大影响”,different的名词形式difference。 三、短文填空 proud, express, method, review, knowledge, daily, communicate, improve, habit, wise Developing good learning 1. helps us make progress little by little. We should use proper 2. to understand what we have learned. It’s necessary for us to 3. lessons after class every day. We can 4. our ideas clearly when discussing with classmates. Being 5. of our small progress can push us forward. We need to 6. our listening and speaking skills in 7. life. We should 8. with our teachers to get useful advice. It’s 9. to take every chance to learn more, which will build up our rich 10.. 参考答案与解析 1. habits 解析:此处表泛指一类习惯,用名词复数,habit habits。 2. methods 解析:proper后可接复数名词表泛指各类方法,method methods。 3. review 解析:固定搭配review lessons 复习功课,不定式to后接动词原形。 4. express 解析:express ideas 表达观点,情态动词can后接动词原形。 5. proud 解析:固定搭配be proud of 为……感到自豪,形容词原形。 6. improve 解析:improve skills 提升技能,need to后接动词原形。 7. daily 解析:固定短语daily life 日常生活,形容词原形作定语。 8. communicate 解析:communicate with sb. 和某人交流,should后接动词原形。 9. wise 解析:It’s + adj. + to do sth. 句型,wise用形容词原形。 10. knowledge 解析:knowledge为不可数名词,用原形。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Making learning a lifelong habit helps us keep a clear mind. We should believe in 1. (we) when facing learning challenges. It’s wise to use different learning 2. (resource) and open up new ways to study. In 3. (add), we can read newspapers, magazines and e-books to get more knowledge. We need to take action 4. (active) instead of waiting for help. Some students have trouble 5. (memorize) new words, so they make study plans carefully. The road of learning is full of mountains and valleys, 6. it is full of treasure. We should not only focus 7. what we learn, but also the way we learn. Recent studies 8. (show) that deep motivation can improve our schoolwork greatly. We can put our printed materials on the 9. (shelf) and review them in our free time. This way will bring us great 10. (grow) in our study journey. 参考答案与解析 1. ourselves 解析:固定搭配 believe in oneself 相信自己,we的反身代词形式,九年级基础代词变形。 2. resources 解析:different后接可数名词复数,resource的复数形式resources,意为“资源”。 3. addition 解析:固定短语 in addition 此外,为本单元短语,add的名词变形。 4. actively 解析:修饰动词短语take action,用副词形式,active的副词actively。 5. memorizing 解析:固定结构 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,memorize变为动名词memorizing。 6. but 解析:连词,表转折,前文说学习之路有坎坷,后文说充满宝藏,转折逻辑。 7. on 解析:固定搭配 focus on 专注于,中考高频介词考点。 8. show 解析:主语studies是复数,一般现在时,谓语动词用原形show。 9. shelves 解析:此处表泛指,用复数形式,shelf的不规则复数shelves。 10. growth 解析:形容词great后接名词,grow的名词形式growth,意为“成长”。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 Developing a growth mindset is one of the most useful skills for students. People with a growth mindset believe that their abilities can become better with hard work. They see mistakes not as failures, but as chances to learn and improve. Many students are afraid of making mistakes in exams or schoolwork. They think if they can’t get good grades at once, they are not smart enough. This is a fixed mindset. People with a fixed mindset usually give up easily when they meet difficulties. To develop a growth mindset, you can start with small changes. First, take action actively and spend time reviewing what you have learned every day. Second, don’t be shy to ask teachers for guidance when you have trouble. Third, learn to reflect on your study after class. It helps you get a deeper understanding of your subjects. As the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Learning is a long journey full of challenges, but it will bring you great growth as long as you keep moving forward. 1. What do people with a growth mindset think of mistakes? A. They are terrible failures. B. They are chances to learn. C. They mean poor grades. D. They show one is not smart. 2. What will people with a fixed mindset do when facing difficulties? A. Ask teachers for help B. Give up easily C. Reflect on their problems D. Keep working hard 3. How many suggestions does the writer give to develop a growth mindset? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fixed mindset helps students make progress. B. Reviewing lessons is good for our study. C. We should avoid asking teachers questions. D. Learning is an easy and short journey. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of growth mindset and how to develop it. B. How to get high grades in exams. C. Different kinds of learning problems. D. Why students fear making mistakes. 答案与解析 1. B 解析:原文第一段“They see mistakes not as failures, but as chances to learn and improve.” 2. B 解析:第二段“People with a fixed mindset usually give up easily when they meet difficulties.” 3. B 解析:第三段first/second/third,共3条建议。 4. B 解析:文中提到每天复习所学内容对学习有益,其余选项与原文不符。 5. A 解析:全文介绍成长型思维的意义与培养方法。 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。 Now more and more students take advantage of online learning resources. E-books, online courses and short learning videos make study more convenient and efficient. We can learn knowledge at any time and any place. But using online resources wisely is important. Some students spend too much time playing games instead of studying online. It wastes time and influences their schoolwork. We should make a clear study plan and use the Internet mainly for learning. Besides, face‑to‑face communication with teachers and classmates is still necessary. Online learning cannot take the place of real‑life talks. When we have trouble in pronunciation or understanding difficult points, getting guidance from teachers is a wise choice. Good learning habits, active attitudes and proper methods together help us make great progress in lifelong study. 1. What makes our study more convenient according to the passage? A. Traditional textbooks B. Online learning resources C. Daily homework D. Exams and tests 2. What problem do some students have when using the Internet? A. They can’t find useful learning materials. B. They spend too much time playing games. C. They have no online courses to choose. D. They can’t communicate with teachers online. 3. Why should we make a study plan when using online resources? A. To use the Internet mainly for learning. B. To play more games in free time. C. To finish homework quickly. D. To avoid using e-books. 4. What does the underlined phrase “take the place of” mean in Chinese? A. 取代 B. 支持 C. 利用 D. 享受 5. What can help us make progress in lifelong study? A. Only online courses B. Good learning habits, active attitudes and proper methods C. Playing games online D. Never asking teachers for help 答案与解析 1. B 解析:第一段“E-books, online courses and short learning videos make our study more convenient and efficient.” 2. B 解析:第二段“Some students spend too much time playing games instead of studying on the Internet.” 3. A 解析:第二段提到制定计划是为了把网络主要用在学习上。 4. A 解析:take the place of 意为“取代”,线上学习无法取代面对面交流。 5. B 解析:文章最后一句点明答案。 任务型阅读 阅读短文,根据短文内容,用完整句子简要回答问题。 Many students think that good grades depend on natural talent. They believe some people are born to be good at study, while others can hardly improve. This kind of thought stops them from making progress. In fact, nearly every skill can be developed with daily effort and right learning methods. Forming a regular learning habit is more important than cramming for exams. Instead of staying up late before tests, you should review knowledge little by little every day. It helps you understand what you have learned deeply. Also, don’t be afraid to discuss your confusing points with classmates. Different ideas can open up your mind and improve your understanding. Taking notes wisely is another useful skill. You don’t need to write down every word teachers say. Just catch key points and your own thoughts. This way can improve your efficiency greatly. As the old saying goes, Rome was not built in one day. Real growth comes from long‑time active practice, not one‑time hard work. 1. What stops many students from making progress according to the passage? 2. What does the writer advise students to do instead of cramming for exams? 3. Why should students discuss learning problems with their classmates? 4. What should students do when taking notes in class? 5. Where does real learning growth come from? 参考答案 1. The thought that good grades depend on natural talent stops them from making progress. 2. The writer advises them to review knowledge little by little every day. 3. Because different ideas from classmates can open up their mind and improve their understanding. 4. They should catch key points and write down their own thoughts instead of writing everything down. 5. Real learning growth comes from long‑time active practice. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $九年级上册 Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B 语基夯实 【背诵版】 词汇巩固 1. growth n. 成长；增加 2. mindset n. 观念模式 3. material n. 材料 4. in part 在某种程度上；部分地 5. guidance n. 指导 6. feedback n. 反馈的意见 7. addition n. 添加；加法 8. in addition 另外；此外 9. resource n. 资源；资料 10. textbook n. 教科书；课本 11. advantage n. 优势；优点 12. take advantage of 利用 13. efficiently adv. 效率高地 14. valley n. 山谷；溪谷 15. pronunciation n. 发音；读音 16. click v.（用鼠标或在触摸板上）点击；（使）发出咔嗒声 17. magazine n. 杂志；期刊 18. open up 打开；开放 19. shelf n.（墙壁、书橱等的）架子；搁板 20. schoolwork n. 学校作业 21. print n. 印刷品 v. 打印 22. newspaper n. 报纸 23. e-book n. 电子书 24. recent adj. 最近的；最新的 单词变形 1. grow(v.)→growth(n.)成长；增加 2. guide(v.)→guidance(n.)指导 3. add(v.)→addition(n.)添加；加法 4. efficient(adj.)→efficiently(adv.)效率高地 5. pronounce(v.)→pronunciation(n.)发音；读音 6. shelf(n.)→shelves(pl.)(墙壁、书橱等的)架子；搁板 7. recent(adj.)→recently(adv.)最近；不久前 短语归纳 1. make learning a lifetime habit 让学习成为一生的习惯 2. have a growth mindset to learning 以成长型思维面对学习 3. use learning materials wisely 明智地使用学习材料 4. have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难 5. believe in oneself 相信自己 6. take action 采取行动 7. see … as … 将……视为…… 8. get guidance from a teacher 从老师那里得到指导 9. give important feedback and advice 给出重要的反馈和建议 10. be proven to do sth 被证明做了某事 11. get a deeper understanding of a subject or course 对一门学科或课程有更深的理解 12. have deep motivation 拥有强烈的动力 13. reflect on learning 反思学习 金句积累 1. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 2. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning, as they teach us how to improve. 拥有成长型思维的人会将错误视作学习的机会，因为错误能教会我们如何取得进步。 3. As you continue on your learning journey, you should try to walk at your own speed and enjoy the trip. 当你继续你的学习之旅时，你应当试着按照自己的节奏走，并且享受这段旅程。 4. The road ahead of you may be long and may have many mountains and valleys, but it also has great treasure. 你前面的路可能很长，可能有许多高山和峡谷，但它也有巨大的宝藏。 5. It is not just about what we need to learn, but how we learn. 这不仅在于我们需要学什么，更在于我们该如何去学。 【默写版】 一、词汇巩固（汉译英） 人教版九年级上册作业集 1. 成长；增加 n. ____________ 2. 观念模式 n. ____________ 3. 材料 n. ____________ 4. 在某种程度上；部分地 ____________ 5. 指导 n. ____________ 6. 反馈的意见 n. ____________ 7. 添加；加法 n. ____________ 8. 另外；此外 ____________ 9. 资源；资料 n. ____________ 10. 教科书；课本 n. ____________ 11. 优势；优点 n. ____________ 12. 利用 ____________ 13. 效率高地 adv. ____________ 14. 山谷；溪谷 n. ____________ 15. 发音；读音 n. ____________ 16. （用鼠标或在触摸板上）点击；（使）发出咔嗒声 v. ____________ 17. 杂志；期刊 n. ____________ 18. 打开；开放 ____________ 19. （墙壁、书橱等的）架子；搁板 n. ____________ 20. 学校作业 n. ____________ 21. 印刷品 n. / 打印 v. ____________ 22. 报纸 n. ____________ 23. 电子书 n. ____________ 24. 最近的；最新的 adj. ____________ 二、单词变形 1. grow (v.) → ________ (n.) 成长；增加 2. guide (v.) → ________ (n.) 指导 3. add (v.) → ________ (n.) 添加；加法 4. efficient (adj.) → ________ (adv.) 效率高地 5. pronounce (v.) → ________ (n.) 发音；读音 6. shelf (n.) → ________ (pl.) 架子；搁板 7. recent (adj.) → ________ (adv.) 最近；不久前 三、短语归纳（汉译英） 1. 让学习成为一生的习惯 ________________________ 2. 以成长型思维面对学习 ________________________ 3. 明智地使用学习材料 ________________________ 4. 做某事有困难 ________________________ 5. 相信自己 ________________________ 6. 采取行动 ________________________ 7. 将……视为…… ________________________ 8. 从老师那里得到指导 ________________________ 9. 给出重要的反馈和建议 ________________________ 10. 被证明做了某事 ________________________ 11. 对一门学科或课程有更深的理解 ________________________ 12. 拥有强烈的动力 ________________________ 13. 反思学习 ________________________ 四、金句积累 1. Practice makes perfect. ______________________________________________________________________ 2. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning, as they teach us how to improve. ______________________________________________________________________ 3. As you continue on your learning journey, you should try to walk at your own speed and enjoy the trip. ______________________________________________________________________ 4. The road ahead of you may be long and may have many mountains and valleys, but it also has great treasure. ______________________________________________________________________ 5. It is not just about what we need to learn, but how we learn. ______________________________________________________________________ 能力拓展 一、单项选择 1. We should take ______ of learning resources to improve our study efficiently. A. care B. advantage C. notice D. part 2. People with a growth mindset always see mistakes ______ chances to learn new things. A. for B. with C. as D. to 3. The girl has trouble ______ pronunciation of some English words, so she practises every day. A. master B. to master C. mastered D. mastering 4. It is ______ that reading aloud every day can improve our spoken English. A. improved B. proven C. suggested D. increased 5. We need to get a deeper ______ of the subject after class reflection. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. understands 6. The shelf on the wall is used to put books and ______. A. textbook B. schoolwork C. material D. magazines 7. ______, we can use e-books to reduce the use of paper. A. In part B. At last C. In addition D. At first 8. You should get ______ from your teacher when you meet learning problems. A. feedback B. advantage C. guidance D. motivation 9. He has a strong ______ to learn English well, so he keeps working hard. A. mindset B. motivation C. growth D. resource 10. As students, we should make learning ______ lifetime habit. A. an B. the C. / D. a 二、适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We should keep a positive mindset and welcome the ______ (grow) of our abilities step by step. 2. The teacher gave us clear ______ (guide) on how to improve our pronunciation. 3. The ______ (add) of e-books makes our study more convenient and efficient. 4. He practises English every day, so he can speak it ______ (efficient) than before. 5. It’s important for us to get a deeper ______ (understand) of every subject we learn. 6. People with a growth mindset never give up even if they meet lots of ______ (difficult). 7. After class, we need to spend time ______ (reflect) on what we have learned. 8. The two ______ (shelf) in our study are full of magazines and textbooks. 9. ______ (recent), more and more students take advantage of online learning resources. 10. Good learning habits make a great ______ (different) to our schoolwork. 三、短文填空 proud, express, method, review, knowledge, daily, communicate, improve, habit, wise Developing good learning 1.________ helps us make progress little by little. We should use proper 2.________ to understand what we have learned. It’s necessary for us to 3.________ lessons after class every day. We can 4.________ our ideas clearly when discussing with classmates. Being 5.________ of our small progress can push us forward. We need to 6.________ our listening and speaking skills in 7.________ life. We should 8.________ with our teachers to get useful advice. It’s 9.________ to take every chance to learn more, which will build up our rich 10.________. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Making learning a lifelong habit helps us keep a clear mind. We should believe in 1.________ (we) when facing learning challenges. It’s wise to use different learning 2.________ (resource) and open up new ways to study. In 3.________ (add), we can read newspapers, magazines and e-books to get more knowledge. We need to take action 4.________ (active) instead of waiting for help. Some students have trouble 5.________ (memorize) new words, so they make study plans carefully. The road of learning is full of mountains and valleys, 6.________ it is full of treasure. We should not only focus 7.________ what we learn, but also the way we learn. Recent studies 8.________ (show) that deep motivation can improve our schoolwork greatly. We can put our printed materials on the 9.________ (shelf) and review them in our free time. This way will bring us great 10.________ (grow) in our study journey. 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Developing a growth mindset is one of the most useful skills for students. People with a growth mindset believe that their abilities can become better with hard work. They see mistakes not as failures, but as chances to learn and improve. Many students are afraid of making mistakes in exams or schoolwork. They think if they can’t get good grades at once, they are not smart enough. This is a fixed mindset. People with a fixed mindset usually give up easily when they meet difficulties. To develop a growth mindset, you can start with small changes. First, take action actively and spend time reviewing what you have learned every day. Second, don’t be shy to ask teachers for guidance when you have trouble. Third, learn to reflect on your study after class. It helps you get a deeper understanding of your subjects. As the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Learning is a long journey full of challenges, but it will bring you great growth as long as you keep moving forward. 1. What do people with a growth mindset think of mistakes? A. They are terrible failures. B. They are chances to learn. C. They mean poor grades. D. They show one is not smart. 2. What will people with a fixed mindset do when facing difficulties? A. Ask teachers for help B. Give up easily C. Reflect on their problems D. Keep working hard 3. How many suggestions does the writer give to develop a growth mindset? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fixed mindset helps students make progress. B. Reviewing lessons is good for our study. C. We should avoid asking teachers questions. D. Learning is an easy and short journey. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of growth mindset and how to develop it. B. How to get high grades in exams. C. Different kinds of learning problems. D. Why students fear making mistakes. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Now more and more students take advantage of online learning resources. E-books, online courses and short learning videos make study more convenient and efficient. We can learn knowledge at any time and any place. But using online resources wisely is important. Some students spend too much time playing games instead of studying online. It wastes time and influences their schoolwork. We should make a clear study plan and use the Internet mainly for learning. Besides, face‑to‑face communication with teachers and classmates is still necessary. Online learning cannot take the place of real‑life talks. When we have trouble in pronunciation or understanding difficult points, getting guidance from teachers is a wise choice. Good learning habits, active attitudes and proper methods together help us make great progress in lifelong study. 1. What makes our study more convenient according to the passage? A. Traditional textbooks B. Online learning resources C. Daily homework D. Exams and tests 2. What problem do some students have when using the Internet? A. They can’t find useful learning materials. B. They spend too much time playing games. C. They have no online courses to choose. D. They can’t communicate with teachers online. 3. Why should we make a study plan when using online resources? A. To use the Internet mainly for learning. B. To play more games in free time. C. To finish homework quickly. D. To avoid using e-books. 4. What does the underlined phrase “take the place of” mean in Chinese? A. 取代 B. 支持 C. 利用 D. 享受 5. What can help us make progress in lifelong study? A. Only online courses B. Good learning habits, active attitudes and proper methods C. Playing games online D. Never asking teachers for help 任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用完整句子简要回答问题。 Many students think that good grades depend on natural talent. They believe some people are born to be good at study, while others can hardly improve. This kind of thought stops them from making progress. In fact, nearly every skill can be developed with daily effort and right learning methods. Forming a regular learning habit is more important than cramming for exams. Instead of staying up late before tests, you should review knowledge little by little every day. It helps you understand what you have learned deeply. Also, don’t be afraid to discuss your confusing points with classmates. Different ideas can open up your mind and improve your understanding. Taking notes wisely is another useful skill. You don’t need to write down every word teachers say. Just catch key points and your own thoughts. This way can improve your efficiency greatly. As the old saying goes, Rome was not built in one day. Real growth comes from long‑time active practice, not one‑time hard work. 1. What stops many students from making progress according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________________ 2. What does the writer advise students to do instead of cramming for exams? ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Why should students discuss learning problems with their classmates? ______________________________________________________________________ 4. What should students do when taking notes in class? ______________________________________________________________________ 5. Where does real learning growth come from? ______________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $