Unit 2 第2课时 Explore（分层作业）英语沪教版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计，实现从词汇到语篇的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇与基础语法|英汉匹配、选词填空夯实词汇基础，选择题强化语法应用| |提升练|课文理解与语法转换|结合课文问答深化主题认知，句型转换巩固时态运用| |拓展练|综合语用与语篇阅读|补全对话训练交际能力，阅读理解提升信息提取与思维品质|

Unit2 Why do we make art? 第 2 课时 Explore 基础练 一、英汉匹配 1. powerful      A. 表达 2. express      B. 荷兰的 3. Dutch      C. 强大的；有感染力的 4. ink painting   D. 油画 5. oil painting    E. 水墨画 6. bright colours   F. 鲜艳的色彩 二、用方框词的适当形式填空powerful, express, paint, bright, feeling 1. Van Gogh used ________ colours in his oil paintings. 2. Art is ________. It can move many people. 3. Artists use their works ________ different ________. 4. Xu Beihong ________ lots of horses in his ink paintings. 三、读句子，选最佳答案。 ( )1. Xu Beihong ________ a great Chinese artist. A. is B. was C. were ( )2. He ________ ink painting. A. do B. did C. does ( )3. Vincent van Gogh was ________ artist. A. a Dutch B. Dutch C. an Dutch ( )4. Artists show their ________ in paintings. A. feel B. feelings C. heart ( )5.‑What did Van Gogh do? ‑He ________ oil paintings. A. paint B. paints C. painted 提升练 四、根据课文内容，回答问题 1. What can powerful art do to people's hearts? 2. Do painters have their own painting styles? 3. What kind of animals did Xu Beihong love painting? 4. What did Xu Beihong want people to do? 5. What is Van Gogh well‑known for? 五、句型转换（改成一般过去时） 1. He is a great artist. → He ________ a great artist. 2. He does oil painting. → He ________ oil painting. 3. He paints beautiful flowers. → He ________ beautiful flowers. 拓展练 六、补全对话 A: Who is Xu Beihong?A. He painted horses. B. He was a Chinese ink‑painting artist. C. He was a Dutch artist and he did oil paintings. D. Because they want to express their feelings. B: 1.________________________________ A: What did he paint? B: 2.________________________________ A: What about Van Gogh? B: 3.________________________________ A: Why do artists make art? B: 4.________________________________ 七、阅读理解 The power of art Almost everyone enjoys looking at works of art. Art can be very powerful. Artists try to express themselves and touch people's hearts. Painters have their own styles. Some paintings look real and some don't. But all paintings show the painters' feelings. Xu Beihong was a Chinese artist. He was good at ink painting. He liked to paint proud animals, such as lions and horses. He wanted people to cheer up and be brave. Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch artist. He did oil painting. He is famous for using bright colours. 1. Why is art powerful? 2. Do all paintings look real? 3. What animals did Xu Beihong like to paint? 4. What is Van Gogh famous for? 参考解析 基础练 一、英汉匹配 1‑C 2‑A 3‑B 4‑E 5‑D 6‑F 解析:powerful 强大的，有感染力的；express 表达；Dutch 荷兰的；ink painting 水墨画；oil painting 油画；bright colours 鲜艳的色彩。 二、用方框词的适当形式填空 1. bright 2. powerful 3. to express；feelings 4. painted 【解析】 1. bright ；形容词 bright 修饰名词 colours；bright colours 鲜艳的色彩。句意：梵高在他的油画中使用鲜艳的色彩。 2. powerful ；形容词作表语。句意：艺术富有感染力，它可以打动很多人。 3. to express; feelings ；use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事；their 后接名词复数 feelings 情感。句意：艺术家用作品表达不同的情感。 4. painted ；讲述徐悲鸿过去的事迹，一般过去时，paint 过去式 painted。句意：徐悲鸿在水墨画中画了很多马。 三、读句子，选最佳答案。 1.B was 解析：徐悲鸿是历史人物，用一般过去时。主语 Xu Beihong 单数，用 was。 2. B did 解析：描述过去，do 的过去式 did。do ink painting 画水墨画。 3.A a Dutch 解析：Dutch 辅音开头，a Dutch artist 一名荷兰艺术家。 4. B feelings 解析：their 后接名词复数 feelings 情感。 5. C painted 解析：一般过去时，paint 的过去式 painted。 提升练 四、根据课文内容，回答问题 1. It can touch people's hearts. 解析：定位原文`Art can be very powerful. Artists try to express themselves and touch people's hearts.`，有感染力的艺术可以触动人们的内心。 2. Yes, they do. 解析：原文`Painters have their own styles.`，画家都拥有属于自己的绘画风格，一般疑问句用 Yes/No 简答。 3. He loved painting proud animals, like lions and horses. 解析：课文原句信息，徐悲鸿喜爱画狮子、马这类意气风发的动物。 4. He wanted people to cheer up and be brave. 解析：直接提取课文语句，他希望人们振作起来、勇敢面对生活。 5. He is well‑known for using bright colours. 解析：be well‑known for 和 be famous for 同义，因鲜艳的色彩而闻名。 五、句型转换（改成一般过去时） 1. He wasa great artist. 解析：is 的过去式 was。 2. He did oil painting. 解析：do 的过去式 did。 3. He painted beautiful flowers. 解析：paint 过去式 painted。 拓展练 六、补全对话 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D A: Who is Xu Beihong? B: He was a Chinese ink‑painting artist. A: What did he paint? B: He painted horses. A: What about Van Gogh? B: He was a Dutch artist and he did oil paintings. A: Why do artists make art? B: Because they want to express their feelings. 七、阅读理解 1.Because artists try to express themselves and touch people's hearts. 解析：原文第一段 Art can be very powerful. Artists try to express themselves and touch people's hearts. 2.No, they don't. 解析：Some paintings look real and some don't. 3.He liked to paint lions and horses. 解析：原文 “He liked to paint proud animals, such as lions and horses.” 4.He is famous for using bright colours. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $