开学摸底卷 （山西大同专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为山西大同专用九年级英语上册开学摸底卷，以人教版为依托，通过听力理解、补全对话、阅读理解等多元题型，融合玛丽·居里科学故事、丝绸之路文化、潍坊风筝非遗等素材，综合考查学生语言运用能力与跨文化认知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力填空|5题5分|信息抓取|以科学家研发新作物为情境，渗透科技前沿意识| |补全对话|5题10分|日常交际|引入硅胶减压玩具"nienie"，贴近生活热点| |阅读理解E篇|5题14分|文化思辨|围绕传统节日与外国节日展开讨论，引导价值判断| |书面表达|1题15分|综合表达|以"How I have changed"为题，整合外貌、性格等多维度描述，提升语言输出能力|

听力考试正式开始。The social media influence the retina cces fresh farm products in front of the camera every day. The social media influence or reintroduces fresh farm products in front of the camera every day. Listen to the next question. The students are playing basketball on the playground. The students are playing basketball on the playground. Listen to the next question. Tim liked collecting stamps when he was Young. Tim liked collecting stamps when he was Young. Listen to the next question. This science fiction film tells stories about robots in the future world. This science fiction film tells stories about robots in the future world. Listen to the next question. The tall C, D, D, office buildings stand in the city center and look really cool. The tall C, D, D, office buildings stand in the city center and look really cool. Listen to the next . question. I know shakespeare, the british talent. What is he famous for? He is a drama dist, and he created a large number of wonderful place in poems. What kind of works did shakespeare right? I know shakespeare, a british talent. What is he famous for? He is a drama dist, and he created a large number of wonderful plays and poems. What kind of works did shakespeare right? Listen to the next question. what do you want to be in . the future? I want to be a pilot, but my parents want me to be a teacher. What about you? I'm interested in singing, so I want to be a singer. Question, what does the boy want to be in the future? What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot, but my parents want me to be a teacher. What about you? I am interested in singing, so I want to be a singer. Question, what does the boy want to be in the future? Listen to the next question. which work won the first Price and the competition? Simon's animation won all the judges hearts. What type of film won . the prize? Which work won the first Price in the competition? Simon's animation won all the judge's hearts. What type of film won . the prize? Listen to the next question. what will people . do after taking the season? They won't . feel pain. What when people do? What won people do after . taking the they won't feel pain. What want people do? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'm looking for a sweater for my mom's birthday. The first floor is for man's clothes. You should go to the second floor question. where are the speakers talking? Excuse me, i'm looking for a sweater for my mom's birthday. The first floor is for men's clothes. You should go to the second . floor question, where are the speakers talking? Listen to the next question. Murry kerry is one of the most inspiring women in history. SHE was born in poland at that time. I was hard for girls to get a good education, but he never gave up. SHE went to friends to study science in nineteen or three. SHE won the nobel prize in physics. Later, SHE got another nobel Price in chemistry. Her discovery greatly changed people's understanding of science. SHE kept working hard through all kinds of difficulties. From her experience, we learn that we should stick to our dreams no matter what trouble we meet. Muri kerry is one of the most inspiring women in history. He was born in poland at that time. I was hard for girls to get a good education, but he never gave up. SHE went to friends to study science. In nineteen or three, SHE won the nobel Price in physics. Later, SHE got another nobel Price in chemistry. Her discovery greatly changed people's understanding of science. SHE kept working hard through all kinds of difficulties. From her experience, we learn that we should stick to our dreams no matter what trouble we meet. Listen to the next question you are. Lamping is a famous agricultural scientist respected by all chinese. He spent his whole life developing new kinds of rice. He, his research greatly helped reduce hunger all over the world. Besides his network, he trained lots of farming researchers from different countries. His lifelong spirit is to keep curious and never stop scientific research. You are lamping is a famous agricultural scientist respected by all chinese. He spent his whole life developing new kinds of rice. His research greatly helped reduce hunger all over the world. Besides his network, he trained lots of farming researchers from different countries. His lifelong spirit is to keep curious and never stop scientific research. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底卷 （山西大同专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 满分120分，考试时间120分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The social media influencer introduces fresh farm products in front of the camera every day. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The students are playing basketball on the playground. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Tim liked collecting stamps when he was young. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】This science‑fiction film tells stories about robots and the future world. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The tall CBD office buildings stand in the city centre and look really cool. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6． A．Scientific reports. B．Plays and poems. C．Music pieces. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I know Shakespeare is a British talent. What is he famous for? B: He is a dramatist and he created a large number of wonderful plays and poems. Q: What kind of works did Shakespeare write? 7． A．A teacher. B．A pilot. C．A singer. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What do you want to be in the future? M: I want to be a pilot, but my parents want me to be a teacher. What about you? W: I am interested in singing, so I want to be a singer. Question: What does the boy want to be in the future? 8． A．Animation. B．Adventure film. C．Science fiction. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Which work won the first prize in the competition? W: Simon’s animation won all the judges’ hearts. Q: What type of film won the prize? 9． A．Feel happy. B．Feel pain. C．Feel lonely. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What won’t people do after taking the medicine? B: They won’t feel pain. Question: What won’t people do? 10． A．In a bookstore. B．In a clothes store. C．In a gift store. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me. I’m looking for a sweater for my mom’s birthday. B: The first floor is for men’s clothes. You should go to the second floor. Question: Where are the speakers talking? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What’s the main topic of the passage? A．The life of Marie Curie. B．Women scientists around the world. C．Ways to achieve your dreams. 12．When did Marie Curie win her first Nobel Prize? A．In 1895. B．In 1903. C．In 1911. 13．What two fields did her Nobel Prizes cover? A．Physics and chemistry. B．Biology and medicine. C．History and geography. 14．What difficulty did Marie face when studying? A．She could not afford textbooks. B．Girls hardly got chances for higher education. C．She lost her family at an early age. 15．What can we learn from Marie Curie’s story? A．Never give up your dreams. B．Only scientists can change the world. C．Famous people live easy lives. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Marie Curie is one of the most inspiring women in history. She was born in Poland. At that time, it was hard for girls to get a good education, but she never gave up. She went to France to study science. In 1903, she won the Nobel Prize in physics. Later, she got another Nobel Prize in chemistry. Her discovery greatly changed people’s understanding of science. She kept working hard through all kinds of difficulties. From her experience, we learned that we should stick to our dreams no matter what trouble we meet. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填写表格，每空仅填一个单词。短文读两遍。 Job a famous 16 scientist Main work developed new kinds of 17 Goal cut down global 18 Achievement trained many farming 19 Spirit keep 20 and never stop researching 【答案】16．agricultural 17．rice 18．hunger 19．researchers 20．curious 【原文】Yuan Longping is a famous agricultural scientist respected by all Chinese. He spent his whole life developing new kinds of rice. His research greatly helped reduce hunger all over the world. Besides his lab work, he trained lots of farming researchers from different countries. His lifelong spirit is to keep curious and never stop scientific research. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jack Jack, look at the picture! What can you see in it? 21 Actually, they are not real hamburgers! Oh, really? What are they? They are my new toys named “nienie”! Toys? I can’t believe it! 22 I don’t know. Maybe silica gel (硅胶)? I only know they are popular in China. Many Chinese press them to reduce stress. Where did you get them? 23 They are really special. Yeah. 24 I have three and I can give you one. Yes, I like them! 25 You’re welcome. 【答案】21．I can see three hamburgers!/Three hamburgers./... 22．What are they made of?/... 23．My Chinese friend bought them for me./I bought them in China./I bought them in a Chinese supermarket./... 24．Do you like the “hamburgers”?/... 25．Thank you (very much)!/Thanks a lot!/... 【导语】本文是Jack和作者关于玩具“nienie”的对话，作者让Jack看图片，Jack误以为是汉堡包，后来得知是减压玩具，并询问了材质和来源。 【详解】21．上文作者询问Jack在图片中能看到什么，下文作者说它们不是真正的汉堡包，因此Jack应回答看到三个汉堡包，故用I can see three hamburgers!/Three hamburgers./... 22．上文Jack不敢相信它们是玩具，下文作者回答不知道、可能是硅胶，因此Jack应询问它们是什么制成的，故用What are they made of?/... 23．上文Jack询问作者在哪里买的，下文Jack说它们真的很特别，因此作者应回答购买来源，故用My Chinese friend bought them for me./I bought them in China./I bought them in a Chinese supermarket./... 24．上文Jack说它们真的很特别，下文作者表示有三个并能送对方一个，因此作者应询问Jack是否喜欢这些“汉堡包”，故用Do you like the “hamburgers”?/... 25．上文作者表示愿意送Jack一个，因此Jack应表示感谢，故用Thank you (very much)!/Thanks a lot!/... 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Teenage years are the most important growing period. We will face many 26 and much pressure. Some students don’t know 27 to deal with stress and give up easily. But excellent students always choose to keep going. Our teachers are 28 with us in study, which helps us form good habits. We have no 29 but to work hard. Since we were young, we 30 (learn) that persistence leads to success. As soon as we meet difficulties, we should fight bravely 31 giving up. No pain, no gain. Every effort will pay off. The more we try, the more 32 we will become. Never stop improving ourselves, and we will finally make 33 in our growing journey. 26．A．secrets B．challenges C．victories D．careers 27．A．how B．what C．why D．when 28．A．satisfied B．pleased C．careful D．strict 29．A．chance B．choice C．change D．courage 30．A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 31．A．instead of B．because of C．according to D．thanks to 32．A．silent B．careless C．shy D．confident 33．A．failure B．pressure C．progress D．stress 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文讲述青少年的成长经历，面对挑战与压力，要坚持不懈，努力奋斗，不断提升自我。 【详解】26．句意：青少年时期是最重要的成长阶段，我们会面对许多挑战和很大压力。 根据后文“much pressure”，此处表达成长会遇到诸多挑战，challenges“挑战”，符合语境；secrets“秘密”，victories“胜利”，careers“职业”，均不符合句意。 27．句意：一些学生不知道如何处理压力，轻易放弃。 根据短语“deal with”，此处表达如何应对压力，how“如何”，符合语境；what“什么”，why“为什么”，when“什么时候”，均不符合句意。 28．句意：我们的老师在学习上对我们严格，这帮助我们养成良好习惯。 根据后文“form good habits”，老师在学习上严格要求学生，strict“严格的”，符合语境；satisfied“感到满意的”，pleased“高兴的”，careful“仔细的”，均不符合句意。 29．句意：我们别无选择只能努力学习。 根据固定结构have no choice but to do sth表示“别无选择只能做某事”，choice“选择”，符合语境；chance“机会”，change“改变”，courage“勇气”，均不符合搭配。 30．句意：自小时候起，我们就懂得坚持带来成功。 根据“Since we were young”，since引导时间状语从句，主句要用现在完成时，have learned“已经懂得”，符合时态；learn动词原形，learned一般过去式，will learn一般将来时，均不符合时态要求。 31．句意：一旦遇到困难，我们应当勇敢抗争，而不是放弃。 根据前后逻辑，勇敢抗争和放弃是对立取舍关系，instead of“而不是”，符合语境；because of“因为”，according to“根据”，thanks to“多亏”，均不符合逻辑。 32．句意：尝试得越多，我们就会变得越自信。 根据“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，尝试越多，人会越发自信，confident“自信的”，符合语境；silent“沉默的”，careless“粗心的”，shy“害羞的”，均不符合句意。 33．句意：永不停止提升自己，最终我们会在成长旅程中取得进步。 根据前文“Every effort will pay off”，表达收获成长进步，progress“进步”，符合语境；failure“失败”，pressure“压力”，stress“压力”，均不符合句意。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Writing a poem is like painting with words — there’s no strict “right way”. But if you follow the steps below, you can write a better poem than you expected. Let’s have a look. 34 It could be a feeling, a memory, or even a small, everyday object. Don’t worry if the topic seems “too small”. Poems are about honesty, not perfection. What matters is that you care about it because when your heart is in it, your words will feel true. 35 It’s like giving shape to your ideas. If you’re new, try free verse (自由诗). There are no strict rules here — no need to make lines rhyme (押韵) or follow a fixed rhythm. You can write short lines or long ones, just let your thoughts come naturally. 36 Poetry loves imagination—don’t be afraid to let your mind run wild! Instead of just saying “the moon is bright”, try to paint a picture like this, “The moon hangs like a silver coin in the dark sky”. 37 You could use “as white as snow”, “as light as a feather (羽毛)” and so on. These expressions help readers picture what you mean in your poem. These little “tricks” can make your poem unforgettable. 38 Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud to yourself. Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. Cross out the lines or words that sound difficult or strange. So take a pen, let your heart and mind lead, and soon you’ll have your own poem. Sharing it will feel like giving a little piece of your world to others. A．Try fun expressions B．Pick a topic that matters to you C．Choose a form for your poem D．Let your imagination fly E．Read the poem out loud 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．E 【导语】本文介绍写诗就像用文字作画，没有严格的“正确方式”，并提供了五个写诗步骤：选择与你相关的主题、选择诗歌形式、发挥想象力、尝试有趣的表达、大声朗读并修改。 【详解】34．第一段中提到“It could be a feeling, a memory, or even a small, everyday object…What matters is that you care about it”，可知选择主题时关键是你在意它，所以小标题应为“选择对你有意义的主题”，选项B正确。 35．第二段中提到“It‘s like giving shape to your ideas. If you’re new, try free verse.”，可知需要为想法赋予形式，可以尝试自由诗，所以小标题应为“为你的诗选择形式”，选项C正确。 36．第三段中提到“Poetry loves imagination—don’t be afraid to let your mind run wild!”，可知诗歌需要发挥想象力，所以小标题应为“让想象力飞翔”，选项D正确。 37．第四段中提到“You could use ‘as white as snow’, ‘as light as a feather’ and so on. These expressions help readers picture what you mean”，可知使用比喻表达能帮助读者想象，所以小标题应为“尝试有趣的表达”，选项A正确。 38．第五段中提到“Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud to yourself. Pay attention to how each line…moves into the next smoothly.”，可知完成诗后应大声朗读检查流畅性，所以小标题应为“大声朗读诗”，选项E正确。 C 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade (玉), ceramics (陶瓷制品) and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems (宝石) and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature (文学), as well as crafts (工艺品) and technologies, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine (海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and“21st Century Marine Silk Road”) (一带一路) is coming true. 39．The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．方式 B．路线 C．成就 40．When did the Silk Road begin? A．In the 19th century. B．In the 21st century. C．During the Western Han Dynasty. 41．How long was the ancient Silk Road? A．It was about 6,500 meters long. B．It was about 50,000 kilometers long. C．It went across one-fourth of the planet. 42．Why was it named the Silk Road? A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B．Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C．Because things were traded from market to market along the road. 43．We can learn from this passage that ________. A．the Silk Road was the only ancient international trade route B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史背景、路线长度、命名由来及其在贸易和文化交流方面的重要作用，最后提到了“一带一路”倡议。 【详解】39．第一段提到“The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea”，这直接说明了丝绸之路是连接中国和地中海的重要国际贸易路线，其中“route”意为“路线”。 40．第一段提到“It began during the Western Han Dynasty”，这直接说明了丝绸之路始于西汉时期。 41．第二段提到“It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.”，这直接说明了古丝绸之路长约6500公里，横跨地球的四分之一。 42．第三段提到“The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.”，这直接说明了它被命名为丝绸之路是因为中国丝绸曾经沿着这条道路运输。 43．第四段提到“It was more than an ancient international trade route... languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.”，这直接说明了丝绸之路不仅是贸易路线，更是连接东西方、促进语言和文化发展与交流的重要通道。 D 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Weifang—the Home of Kites Kite FestivalThe 42nd International Kite Festival started in Weifang on April 19, 2025. The teams from 51 countries turned the sky into their playground. The most wonderful part was the group kite show. People there could enjoy thousands of colorful kites in the sky. Besides, there was a music festival which mixed nice songs with flying art. Kite Industry(行业)In 1984, the city had just over 20 small kite factories. Today, Weifang has more than 700 kite companies, making over 2 billion yuan in sales each year. The city now makes 85 percent of the world’s kites and sells them to more than 60 countries and areas. Kinds of KitesSOFT-WINGED KITE The top part has a bamboo strip (条) while the lower part is soft. It’s good for making bird kites. BUNCH-SHAPED KITE It is a kind of long kite made up of several connected parts. When it flies in the sky, it looks almost real. TUBE-SHAPED KITE This kite is made of several connected “tubes(管)” that catch the wind. Steps to Make a KiteHere are some easy steps to make a kite. Decide what your kite will look like first. Fold the bamboo strip into the required shape. Cut it into shorter strips and use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like. Stick the paper or cloth to the bamboo structure(结构). Fix all parts of the kite together. 44．What’s the most wonderful part of the festival in 2025? A．The music festival. B．The group kite show. C．The teams from 51 countries. 45．Why are the numbers used when mentioning the kite industry? A．To show the industry develops rapidly. B．To show kites are popular around the world. C．To explain why Weifang is famous for its kites. 46．Which kite is a bunch-shaped kite? A． B． C． 47．Which is the correct order of making a kite? a. fixing    b. planning    c. sticking    d. cutting    e. shaping A．b-d-e-a-c B．b-e-d-c-a C．e-b-a-d-c 48．What does the passage mainly show us? A．Weifang and its kite culture. B．Steps to make different kites. C．Introductions of the kite industry. 【答案】44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“潍坊——风筝之都”展开，分别介绍2025年国际风筝节盛况、潍坊风筝产业发展现状、三类特色风筝样式以及简易风筝制作步骤，全方位展示潍坊独特的风筝文化。 【详解】44．根据文章“Kite Festival”板块中“The most wonderful part was the group kite show.”，对应题干提问2025风筝节最精彩的部分。 45．根据文章“Kite Industry(行业)”板块列举多组数据：1984年仅20多家小型风筝工厂，如今700多家企业、年销售额超20亿、全球85%风筝产自潍坊、远销60多个国家地区。通过今昔数字对比，直观体现风筝产业发展十分迅速。 46．根据文章“Kinds of Kites”板块中“It is a kind of long kite made up of several connected parts. When it flies in the sky, it looks almost real.”可知，“BUNCH-SHAPED KITE”意为“由多个相连部件组成的长条风筝，飞行时外形逼真”，C选项的图片长条多节造型符合该定义。 47．根据文章“Steps to Make a Kite”板块下的内容可知其制作步骤依次为：Decide what your kite will look like first.（b.planning构思规划），Fold the bamboo strip into the required shape.（e.shaping塑形），Cut it into shorter strips（d.cutting裁剪竹条），Stick the paper or cloth to the bamboo structure（c.sticking粘贴面料），Fix all parts of the kite together.（a.fixing组装固定） ，完整顺序：b-e-d-c-a。 48．文章四大板块分别介绍风筝节、风筝产业、风筝种类、制筝步骤，全部围绕潍坊与风筝文化展开。 E 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余。 Chinese people love to invite friends to their homes for dinner. Usually they cook as many special dishes as they can. 49 Table seating is always the most important part. At a formal dinner, the host prepares enough seats for the guests. 50 They are at the northern side of the table or directly face the entrance to the room. What about the seat of the left and right hand side of the main seat? The closer a person sits to the main seat, the more respected he is. Once the guests are seated, the host will raise his glass and smile at everyone first. 51 The Chinese toast (祝酒) with the word ganbei (bottoms up), and some other toasts can be offered: “Toast to your health”, “Toast to our friendship”. What do you have to pay attention to at mealtimes? ●When the dishes are served, you need to wait for the elders, leaders, and guests to try the dishes first. ● 52 Don’t reach to get the food on the opposite side. ●Help people to dish with serving chopsticks. And never help people to dish with your used chopsticks. 53 As a guest, you should show your thanks to the host again. A．Choose dishes that are close to you. B．Ask the guests to move the chopsticks. C．Then the host and guests empty their glasses. D．The important people usually sit at the main seats. E．After the meal, the host should wait until the guests leave. F．So it is necessary to know about some Chinese table manners. 【答案】49．F 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．E 【导语】本文介绍了中国家庭宴请时的一些餐桌礼仪，包括座位安排、祝酒方式、用餐注意事项以及餐后礼节。 【详解】49．第一段中“Chinese people love to invite friends to their homes for dinner. Usually they cook as many special dishes as they can.”表明中国人喜欢请朋友到家里吃饭，通常会做很多菜。空后“Table seating is always the most important part.”引出座位安排的重要性。空处应说明了解一些中国餐桌礼仪的必要性，F选项“So it is necessary to know about some Chinese table manners.”符合承接上文并引出下文内容。 50．第二段中“Table seating is always the most important part.”表明座位安排是最重要的部分。空后“They are at the northern side of the table or directly face the entrance to the room.”说明他们坐在桌子的北侧或正对门口的位置。空处应指出重要的人坐在主座，D选项“The important people usually sit at the main seats.”与后文直接对应。 51．第三段中“Once the guests are seated, the host will raise his glass and smile at everyone first.”表明客人入座后，主人会先举杯微笑。空后“The Chinese toast with the word ganbei...”说明中国人祝酒时说“干杯”。空处应描述主人和客人喝完杯中酒的动作，C选项“Then the host and guests empty their glasses.”与前后文逻辑一致，与“ganbei（干杯）”呼应。 52．第四段中列举用餐注意事项，第二条注意事项后文“Don’t reach to get the food on the opposite side.”说明不要伸手去够对面的食物。空处应建议选择靠近自己的菜，A选项“Choose dishes that are close to you.”与后文直接对应。 53．最后一段中“As a guest, you should show your thanks to the host again.”表明作为客人应该再次感谢主人。空处应说明餐后主人应等到客人离开，E选项“After the meal, the host should wait until the guests leave.”与后文“作为客人感谢主人”逻辑一致。 E 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 NoticeDear students, We would like to collect your ideas: In today’s open world, should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully(Pros), or should we welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts(Cons)?Please write your idea in simple English(about 60 words) and send it to the box before Friday. Best wishes, English Club of Junior Three October 13, 2025 The topic has become hot. The English club has collected many different ideas from students. Wang Ting Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress. Halloween allows people to dress up in different costumes and have fun, which makes them laugh and forget their worries, creating a happy day. Yan Ming It’s good to celebrate foreign festivals. This shows we are open to different cultures. Foreign festivals like Christmas bring joy and fun. They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. So we should accept them as new ways to enjoy life. Teng Fei Traditional festivals are an important part of our country’s long history and culture. They carry the national feelings of our nation. For example, the Spring Festival is more than just a holiday-it is a time for families to get together. This shows how much Chinese culture values family unity. Liu Xu Traditional festivals have special meanings that foreign festivals don’t have. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes. This stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones who are far away. Traditional festivals are deeply rooted (扎根) in our national feelings. In conclusion, both sides make good points. Deciding how to celebrate traditional festivals and foreign ones is not an easy task. We need to carefully consider this. 54．What is the main purpose of this notice? 55．In Wang Ting’s eyes, how can foreign festivals help young people? 56．Why do people celebrate foreign festivals according to Yan Ming? 57．What do Teng Fei and Liu Xu think of traditional festivals? 58．Do you think we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully or welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts? Why? 【答案】54．To collect students’ ideas (of traditional festivals and foreign festivals)./... 55．By relieving their stress. 56．Because they bring joy and fun, and they also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. 57．They carry the national feelings of our nation./They are deeply rooted in our national feelings./... 58．示例一:I think we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully. Because keeping traditional festivals alive helps protect our cultural roots and pass down our culture./... Because traditional festivals are strong ties that keep people closer. /...Because they are an important part of our country’s long history./... 示例二:I think we should welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts. Because experiencing foreign festivals serves as a window to learn about other cultures./... Because foreign festivals offer people fresh choices to enjoy life./... Because foreign festivals can meet the psychological needs of young people./... 示例三:I think both our traditional festivals and foreign festivals are very important. Because both of them can bring us joy and make our relationships with family and friends better./... 【导语】本文是一则英语俱乐部发布的通知及随后收集的学生观点汇总，主要围绕“在当今开放世界中，我们是应更谨慎地保留自己的传统节日，还是以更开放的心态欢迎外国节日”这一话题展开，展示了不同学生对于传统节日和外国节日的看法及理由。 【详解】54．通知中写道“We would like to collect your ideas: ...Please write your idea in simple English and send it to the box before Friday.”，说明主要目的是收集学生们对这一话题的看法。答案为原文直接信息。 55．Wang Ting提到“Foreign festivals can meet the psychological needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve stress.”，说明外国节日可以帮助年轻人缓解压力、获得快乐。答案为原文直接信息。 56．Yan Ming认为“This shows we are open to different cultures... They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better.”，说明庆祝外国节日体现了文化开放，并能增进彼此了解。答案为原文直接信息。 57．Teng Fei认为传统节日承载着民族情感和家庭团聚的意义；Liu Xu认为传统节日扎根于民族情感，有着外国节日无法替代的特别含义。两者都认为传统节日非常重要且意义深远。答案为对两人观点的概括总结。 58．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。可支持一方，也可主张平衡两者，结合文中观点或自身理解合理作答即可。若选择传统节日，可引用文中关于文化传承的观点；若选择外国节日，可引用文中关于文化开放的观点。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇共有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A． 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 You’ve probably seen people your age doing amazing things online. It seems like everyone is excellent except you. But remember: Being common doesn’t mean you are not important. It 59 your true journey to become yourself begins. This truth shines brightly in the movie Nobody. It tells the story of four common characters on a journey to look for Buddhist scriptures (佛经). 60 Piggy’s team fails, their spirit encourages every “nobody” to follow their dreams. Maybe one day you’ll be remembered for doing something meaningful. But what if it never happens? What if you’re never known 61 any amazing achievements? That’s okay because life isn’t all about being famous. What truly matters is to grow into your best self through daily effort. If you are still wondering 62 you can do to make a difference, start by making brave choices in daily life. Be brave to face challenges and rise after failures. Be 63 to choose kindness over coldness and help those in trouble. These brave choices will shape who you become. 【答案】59．means/shows 60．Although/Though 61．for 62．what 63．brave 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过电影《浪浪山小妖怪》中小猪妖团队的故事，阐述“平凡并非不重要”的道理，强调生活的核心是通过日常努力成为最好的自己，鼓励人们勇敢面对挑战、选择善良。 【详解】59．句意：它意味着/表明你成为自己的真正旅程开始了。根据前文“Being common doesn’t mean you are not important.”可知，此处与前文形成并列逻辑，mean“意味着”/show“表明”符合语境，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是“It”，此处动词用三单形式。故填means/shows。 60．句意：尽管小猪妖的团队失败了，但他们的精神鼓励着每一个“平凡人”追逐梦想。根据后文“their spirit encourages every ‘nobody’ to follow their dreams”可知，前后句为转折关系，Though/Although“尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合“失败却仍能鼓励他人”的语境，故填Although/Though。 61．句意：如果你从未因任何惊人的成就而闻名呢？根据“be known...any amazing achievements”可知，此处考查固定搭配“be known for”，意为“因……而闻名”，表示“因成就被熟知”，符合语境，故填for。 62．句意：如果你仍在疑惑你能做些什么来产生影响，那就从在日常生活中做出勇敢的选择开始吧。根据“wondering...you can do to make a difference”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少“do”的宾语，what“什么”可作宾语，指代“能做的事情”，符合语境，故填what。 63．句意：勇敢地选择善良而非冷漠，帮助那些处于困境中的人。根据“Be brave to face challenges and rise after failures.”可知，此处与前文“brave”形成并列，“be brave to do sth.”意为“勇敢做某事”，符合语境，故填brave。 B．请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he  she  one  warm  bring  interest  if  how  note  keep  polite  stranger Tom stepped out of the airport in Beijing, holding his heavy suitcase. He was an exchange student (交换生) from the UK, and this was his 64 time in China. He felt nervous because he didn’t know how to get to his university. He was too scared to ask 65 for help. “It’s meaningless 66 waiting; I need to be brave and ask someone for help,” he thought. Then he 67 that a kind-looking woman was standing nearby with a bag. He walked over slowly, smiled, and said 68 , “Excuse me, I need to go to Beijing Foreign Studies University. I wonder 69 you can help me.” She answered kindly, “Of course, dear. But it’s a bit far from here.” She walked with Tom to the subway station, and showed 70 how to transfer (换乘). “Wait, I am going that way too. I can go with you for part of the journey,” she said. She even rode with Tom for two more stops to be sure he was safe. On the way, she told Tom something 71 about Beijing. Tom felt much better. When they had to part, the lady waved and said, “Welcome to China! Have a good time here.” Looking at her back and thinking of what she had done for him, Tom felt 72 filling his heart. That night, Tom wrote the sentence in his diary, “Each polite question 73 a friendly answer. The world feels a little smaller.” 【答案】 64．first 65．strangers 66．to keep 67．noted 68．politely 69．if 70．him 71．interesting 72．warmth 73．brings 【导语】本文讲述了英国交换生汤姆第一次来到中国，在机场因不知如何前往大学而感到紧张。在鼓起勇气向一位陌生女士求助后，她不仅耐心指路，还陪同他乘坐地铁，确保他安全。这位女士的善意让汤姆感受到温暖，也让他体会到礼貌的提问会带来友好的回应，世界因此变得更小。 【详解】64．句意：他是一名来自英国的交换生，这是他第一次来中国。表示“第一次”，需填序数词。方框中“one”需变为序数词“first”，符合语义。 65．句意：他太害怕了，不敢向陌生人求助。位于“ask”之后，需填名词复数，表示“陌生人”。方框中“stranger”意为“陌生人”，此处泛指陌生人，需用复数形式“strangers”。 66．句意：继续等待是没有意义的；我需要勇敢地找人帮忙。位于“It’s meaningless”之后，需填不定式作真正主语，构成“It’s meaningless to do sth.”结构，意为“做某事是没有意义的”。方框中“keep”意为“保持、继续”，与“waiting”搭配构成“keep waiting”，意为“继续等待”，故应填不定式“to keep”。 67．句意：然后他注意到一位和善的女士拎着一个包站在附近。句子缺少谓语动词，表示“注意到”，时态为一般过去时。方框中“note”意为“注意、留意”，过去式为“noted”，符合语义。 68．句意：他慢慢走过去，微笑着说：“打扰一下，我需要去北京外国语大学。”修饰动词“said”，表示说话的方式“礼貌地”，需填副词。方框中“polite”需变为副词“politely”，意为“礼貌地”，符合语义。 69．句意：我想知道你是否能帮助我。引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，需填连词。方框中“if”意为“是否”，符合语义。 70．句意：她陪汤姆走到地铁站，并教他如何换乘。位于动词“showed”之后，需填人称代词的宾格形式作间接宾语，表示“教他”。方框中“he”的宾格为“him”，符合语义。注意此处“showed him how to transfer”意为“教他如何换乘”，“how to transfer”作直接宾语，“him”作间接宾语。 71．句意：在路上，她告诉汤姆一些关于北京的有趣的事情。修饰不定代词“something”，表示“有趣的”，需填形容词。方框中“interest”需变为形容词“interesting”，意为“有趣的”，符合语义。 72．句意：汤姆感到温暖充满了他的心。位于“felt”之后，需填名词作宾语，表示“温暖”。方框中“warm”需变为名词“warmth”，意为“温暖”，符合语义。 73．句意：每个礼貌的问题都会带来友好的回答。句子缺少谓语动词，表示“带来”，主语为“Each polite question”单数，时态为一般现在时。方框中“bring”需用第三人称单数形式“brings”，意为“带来”，符合语义。 九、书面表达。（共15分） 74．世界著名作家斯宾塞·约翰逊曾说过：“世界上唯一不变的是变化本身。”两年多的初中生活，你一定有很多变化。请以“How I have changed”为题目，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作内容包括外貌、性格、爱好、习惯、学习方面等。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上信息，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 3. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。 4. 词数：80词左右。 How I have changed ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I have changed I have changed a lot during the junior high school life. I used to be short and thin, but now I’m tall and strong. I used to be quiet and shy, but now, I become more outgoing and always play sports between classes with friends. My grades have improved, too. I’m more interested in English than before. And I’ve found a lot of good ways to make progress in study. What never changes is change itself. I love my changes and I believe I will change for a better self. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主（过去与现在对比） 明确要点：描述初中生活的变化（外貌、性格、爱好、习惯、学习方面等）、对变化的感受、对未来的期望 确定人称：以第一人称为主（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，说明初中生活有很多变化 主体段：分别描述外貌变化（矮瘦→高壮）、性格变化（安静害羞→外向活泼）、学习变化（成绩提升、英语进步、找到学习方法） 结尾段：升华主题——唯一不变的是变化本身，表达对未来变得更好的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总体变化引入 总起表述：I have changed a lot / My life has changed greatly / I am different from before等 要点二：外貌变化 过去：used to be short and thin / was not very tall等 现在：now I’m tall and strong / even taller than my mother等 要点三：性格变化 过去：used to be quiet and shy / lonely / nervous / selfish等 现在：become more outgoing / play sports between classes with friends / brave / helpful / helps others等 要点四：学习变化 成绩提升：My grades have improved / I have made great progress等 学科兴趣：I’m more interested in English than before等 学习方法：found a lot of good ways to make progress in study / developed better study habits等 要点五：总结升华 对变化的感悟：What never changes is change itself / Change is the only constant等 未来期望：I believe I will change for a better self / I will keep growing and improving等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （山西大同专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 满分120分，考试时间120分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1．A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6． A．Scientific reports. B．Plays and poems. C．Music pieces. 7．A．A teacher. B．A pilot. C．A singer. 8． A．Animation. B．Adventure film. C．Science fiction. 9． A．Feel happy. B．Feel pain. C．Feel lonely. 10．A．In a bookstore. B．In a clothes store. C．In a gift store. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What’s the main topic of the passage? A．The life of Marie Curie. B．Women scientists around the world. C．Ways to achieve your dreams. 12．When did Marie Curie win her first Nobel Prize? A．In 1895. B．In 1903. C．In 1911. 13．What two fields did her Nobel Prizes cover? A．Physics and chemistry. B．Biology and medicine. C．History and geography. 14．What difficulty did Marie face when studying? A．She could not afford textbooks. B．Girls hardly got chances for higher education. C．She lost her family at an early age. 15．What can we learn from Marie Curie’s story? A．Never give up your dreams. B．Only scientists can change the world.C．Famous people live easy lives. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填写表格，每空仅填一个单词。短文读两遍。 Job a famous 16 scientist Main work developed new kinds of 17 Goal cut down global 18 Achievement trained many farming 19 Spirit keep 20 and never stop researching 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jack Jack, look at the picture! What can you see in it? 21 Actually, they are not real hamburgers! Oh, really? What are they? They are my new toys named “nienie”! Toys? I can’t believe it! 22 I don’t know. Maybe silica gel (硅胶)? I only know they are popular in China. Many Chinese press them to reduce stress. Where did you get them? 23 They are really special. Yeah. 24 I have three and I can give you one. Yes, I like them! 25 You’re welcome. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Teenage years are the most important growing period. We will face many 26 and much pressure. Some students don’t know 27 to deal with stress and give up easily. But excellent students always choose to keep going. Our teachers are 28 with us in study, which helps us form good habits. We have no 29 but to work hard. Since we were young, we 30 (learn) that persistence leads to success. As soon as we meet difficulties, we should fight bravely 31 giving up. No pain, no gain. Every effort will pay off. The more we try, the more 32 we will become. Never stop improving ourselves, and we will finally make 33 in our growing journey. 26．A．secrets B．challenges C．victories D．careers 27．A．how B．what C．why D．when 28．A．satisfied B．pleased C．careful D．strict 29．A．chance B．choice C．change D．courage 30．A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 31．A．instead of B．because of C．according to D．thanks to 32．A．silent B．careless C．shy D．confident 33．A．failure B．pressure C．progress D．stress 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Writing a poem is like painting with words — there’s no strict “right way”. But if you follow the steps below, you can write a better poem than you expected. Let’s have a look. 34 It could be a feeling, a memory, or even a small, everyday object. Don’t worry if the topic seems “too small”. Poems are about honesty, not perfection. What matters is that you care about it because when your heart is in it, your words will feel true. 35 It’s like giving shape to your ideas. If you’re new, try free verse (自由诗). There are no strict rules here — no need to make lines rhyme (押韵) or follow a fixed rhythm. You can write short lines or long ones, just let your thoughts come naturally. 36 Poetry loves imagination—don’t be afraid to let your mind run wild! Instead of just saying “the moon is bright”, try to paint a picture like this, “The moon hangs like a silver coin in the dark sky”. 37 You could use “as white as snow”, “as light as a feather (羽毛)” and so on. These expressions help readers picture what you mean in your poem. These little “tricks” can make your poem unforgettable. 38 Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud to yourself. Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. Cross out the lines or words that sound difficult or strange. So take a pen, let your heart and mind lead, and soon you’ll have your own poem. Sharing it will feel like giving a little piece of your world to others. A．Try fun expressions B．Pick a topic that matters to you C．Choose a form for your poem D．Let your imagination fly E．Read the poem out loud B 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade (玉), ceramics (陶瓷制品) and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems (宝石) and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature (文学), as well as crafts (工艺品) and technologies, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine (海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and“21st Century Marine Silk Road”) (一带一路) is coming true. 39．The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．方式 B．路线 C．成就 40．When did the Silk Road begin? A．In the 19th century. B．In the 21st century. C．During the Western Han Dynasty. 41．How long was the ancient Silk Road? A．It was about 6,500 meters long. B．It was about 50,000 kilometers long. C．It went across one-fourth of the planet. 42．Why was it named the Silk Road? A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B．Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C．Because things were traded from market to market along the road. 43．We can learn from this passage that ________. A．the Silk Road was the only ancient international trade route B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Weifang—the Home of Kites Kite FestivalThe 42nd International Kite Festival started in Weifang on April 19, 2025. The teams from 51 countries turned the sky into their playground. The most wonderful part was the group kite show. People there could enjoy thousands of colorful kites in the sky. Besides, there was a music festival which mixed nice songs with flying art. Kite Industry(行业)In 1984, the city had just over 20 small kite factories. Today, Weifang has more than 700 kite companies, making over 2 billion yuan in sales each year. The city now makes 85 percent of the world’s kites and sells them to more than 60 countries and areas. Kinds of KitesSOFT-WINGED KITE The top part has a bamboo strip (条) while the lower part is soft. It’s good for making bird kites. BUNCH-SHAPED KITE It is a kind of long kite made up of several connected parts. When it flies in the sky, it looks almost real. TUBE-SHAPED KITE This kite is made of several connected “tubes(管)” that catch the wind. Steps to Make a KiteHere are some easy steps to make a kite. Decide what your kite will look like first. Fold the bamboo strip into the required shape. Cut it into shorter strips and use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like. Stick the paper or cloth to the bamboo structure(结构). Fix all parts of the kite together. 44．What’s the most wonderful part of the festival in 2025? A．The music festival. B．The group kite show. C．The teams from 51 countries. 45．Why are the numbers used when mentioning the kite industry? A．To show the industry develops rapidly. B．To show kites are popular around the world. C．To explain why Weifang is famous for its kites. 46．Which kite is a bunch-shaped kite? A． B． C． 47．Which is the correct order of making a kite? a. fixing    b. planning    c. sticking    d. cutting    e. shaping A．b-d-e-a-c B．b-e-d-c-a C．e-b-a-d-c 48．What does the passage mainly show us? A．Weifang and its kite culture. B．Steps to make different kites. C．Introductions of the kite industry. D 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余。 Chinese people love to invite friends to their homes for dinner. Usually they cook as many special dishes as they can. 49 Table seating is always the most important part. At a formal dinner, the host prepares enough seats for the guests. 50 They are at the northern side of the table or directly face the entrance to the room. What about the seat of the left and right hand side of the main seat? The closer a person sits to the main seat, the more respected he is. Once the guests are seated, the host will raise his glass and smile at everyone first. 51 The Chinese toast (祝酒) with the word ganbei (bottoms up), and some other toasts can be offered: “Toast to your health”, “Toast to our friendship”. What do you have to pay attention to at mealtimes? ●When the dishes are served, you need to wait for the elders, leaders, and guests to try the dishes first. ● 52 Don’t reach to get the food on the opposite side. ●Help people to dish with serving chopsticks. And never help people to dish with your used chopsticks. 53 As a guest, you should show your thanks to the host again. A．Choose dishes that are close to you. B．Ask the guests to move the chopsticks. C．Then the host and guests empty their glasses. D．The important people usually sit at the main seats. E．After the meal, the host should wait until the guests leave. F．So it is necessary to know about some Chinese table manners. E 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 NoticeDear students, We would like to collect your ideas: In today’s open world, should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully(Pros), or should we welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts(Cons)?Please write your idea in simple English(about 60 words) and send it to the box before Friday. Best wishes, English Club of Junior Three October 13, 2025 The topic has become hot. The English club has collected many different ideas from students. Wang Ting Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress. Halloween allows people to dress up in different costumes and have fun, which makes them laugh and forget their worries, creating a happy day. Yan Ming It’s good to celebrate foreign festivals. This shows we are open to different cultures. Foreign festivals like Christmas bring joy and fun. They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. So we should accept them as new ways to enjoy life. Teng Fei Traditional festivals are an important part of our country’s long history and culture. They carry the national feelings of our nation. For example, the Spring Festival is more than just a holiday-it is a time for families to get together. This shows how much Chinese culture values family unity. Liu Xu Traditional festivals have special meanings that foreign festivals don’t have. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes. This stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones who are far away. Traditional festivals are deeply rooted (扎根) in our national feelings. In conclusion, both sides make good points. Deciding how to celebrate traditional festivals and foreign ones is not an easy task. We need to carefully consider this. 54．What is the main purpose of this notice? 55．In Wang Ting’s eyes, how can foreign festivals help young people? 56．Why do people celebrate foreign festivals according to Yan Ming? 57．What do Teng Fei and Liu Xu think of traditional festivals? 58．Do you think we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully or welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts? Why? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇共有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A． 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 You’ve probably seen people your age doing amazing things online. It seems like everyone is excellent except you. But remember: Being common doesn’t mean you are not important. It 59 your true journey to become yourself begins. This truth shines brightly in the movie Nobody. It tells the story of four common characters on a journey to look for Buddhist scriptures (佛经). 60 Piggy’s team fails, their spirit encourages every “nobody” to follow their dreams. Maybe one day you’ll be remembered for doing something meaningful. But what if it never happens? What if you’re never known 61 any amazing achievements? That’s okay because life isn’t all about being famous. What truly matters is to grow into your best self through daily effort. If you are still wondering 62 you can do to make a difference, start by making brave choices in daily life. Be brave to face challenges and rise after failures. Be 63 to choose kindness over coldness and help those in trouble. These brave choices will shape who you become. B．请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he  she  one  warm  bring  interest  if  how  note  keep  polite  stranger Tom stepped out of the airport in Beijing, holding his heavy suitcase. He was an exchange student (交换生) from the UK, and this was his 64 time in China. He felt nervous because he didn’t know how to get to his university. He was too scared to ask 65 for help. “It’s meaningless 66 waiting; I need to be brave and ask someone for help,” he thought. Then he 67 that a kind-looking woman was standing nearby with a bag. He walked over slowly, smiled, and said 68 , “Excuse me, I need to go to Beijing Foreign Studies University. I wonder 69 you can help me.” She answered kindly, “Of course, dear. But it’s a bit far from here.” She walked with Tom to the subway station, and showed 70 how to transfer (换乘). “Wait, I am going that way too. I can go with you for part of the journey,” she said. She even rode with Tom for two more stops to be sure he was safe. On the way, she told Tom something 71 about Beijing. Tom felt much better. When they had to part, the lady waved and said, “Welcome to China! Have a good time here.” Looking at her back and thinking of what she had done for him, Tom felt 72 filling his heart. That night, Tom wrote the sentence in his diary, “Each polite question 73 a friendly answer. The world feels a little smaller.” 九、书面表达。（共15分） 74．世界著名作家斯宾塞·约翰逊曾说过：“世界上唯一不变的是变化本身。”两年多的初中生活，你一定有很多变化。请以“How I have changed”为题目，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作内容包括外貌、性格、爱好、习惯、学习方面等。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上信息，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 3. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。 4. 词数：80词左右。 How I have changed ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $