Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（B卷·能力提升）《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 "It's Always Nice to Be Polite" B卷能力提升卷，聚焦职场礼仪主题，通过真实情境任务考查语言应用能力，适配单元复习，助力学生构建知识网络。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |交际应用|10题/20分|对话补全|以实习迟到、邮件沟通等情境考查礼貌用语，提升语言理解与表达能力| |短文填空|5题/10分|连词、时态、副词等语法|结合实习接待场景，强化语法知识在真实语境中的运用| |完形填空|10题/20分|职场服务行为描述|通过社区服务中心实习故事，考查词汇辨析与语篇理解，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|20题/40分|职场礼仪（着装、会议、名片等）|选取工作坊安排、展会接待等实用文本，提升信息获取与跨文化理解能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|邮件写作|要求给英国朋友写邮件介绍职场礼仪，整合守时、着装等要点，提升语言输出与知识应用能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、交际应用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面两段对话，从每段对话后所给的A—G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每段对话有两个多余选项。 （A） Liu Fang: Xiao Ming looked worried after his first week of internship. Sun Lei: 1____ Liu Fang: He arrived late twice, and his phone rang during a meeting. Sun Lei: 2____ Liu Fang: She explained that his behaviour affected the whole team. Sun Lei: 3____ Liu Fang: He plans to leave home earlier and check the bus time. Sun Lei: 4____ Liu Fang: Yes. He will put it on silent mode before every meeting. Sun Lei: 5____ A. Should he also change his phone habit? B. Did something go wrong? C. He should stop the internship today. D. How will he avoid being late again? E. The meeting room is on the second floor. F. What did his supervisor say? G. Then he can make a better impression next week. （B） He Jing: I need to email the department manager, but I am not sure about the rules. Wu Kai: 6____ He Jing: I want to ask for the meeting notes. Wu Kai: 7____ He Jing: Maybe “Meeting Notes Needed”. Wu Kai: Good. 8____ He Jing: Only my team leader needs a copy. Wu Kai: Right. 9____ He Jing: I can state my request in the first sentence and use two short paragraphs. Wu Kai: Excellent. 10____ He Jing: I should explain what it is and check that it is safe. A. Who should receive a copy? B. You should send an empty message. C. What is the purpose of your email? D. What should you do before adding a link? E. What will you write in the subject line? F. Everyone in the company needs the email. G. How can you keep the message brief? 二、短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During my internship at a visitor centre, the manager explained what to do 11____ guests arrived. On the first morning, I 12____ to stand upright and smile at the front desk. I greeted each visitor 13____ and listened before giving directions. I spoke slowly 14____ everyone could understand me clearly. If I did not know an answer, I asked a colleague instead of guessing. At the end of the day, the manager said I had performed well. I found her advice very 15____ because it helped me feel confident and made visitors feel respected. ( )11. A. although B. unless C. when D. because ( )12. A. was reminded B. reminded C. am reminding D. have reminded ( )13. A. polite B. politeness C. more polite D. politely ( )14. A. even if B. so that C. as soon as D. before ( )15. A. use B. usefully C. useful D. usefulness 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During an internship at a community service centre, Han Yu worked at the information desk. He had learned to look for visitors who might need support instead of always waiting for them to ask. One afternoon, he ____16____ an elderly visitor looking around the hall. The visitor seemed worried, so Han Yu walked over and ____17____ help in a friendly tone. The visitor wanted to find the health office but could not hear clearly. Han Yu understood the ____18____ and stayed ____19____. Instead of speaking from behind the desk, he moved closer and ____20____ the direction with short sentences. Then he ____21____ carefully when the visitor asked another question. Han Yu answered ____22____ and pointed to a large sign near the lift. Before the visitor left, Han Yu asked him to ____23____ the office name on a small card. He also showed him the lift button and waited until the doors opened. The visitor smiled and thanked him. Han Yu's supervisor praised his ____24____ behaviour. Han Yu learned that good service requires polite language, clear information and ____25____ for each person's needs. 16. A. ignored B. called C. followed D. noticed 17. A. offered B. refused C. changed D. borrowed 18. A. message B. problem C. colour D. price 19. A. absent B. famous C. patient D. hungry 20. A. forgot B. hid C. copied D. explained 21. A. dressed B. listened C. travelled D. waited 22. A. calmly B. suddenly C. cheaply D. secretly 23. A. lose B. close C. check D. throw 24. A. traditional B. nervous C. careless D. professional 25. A. fame B. respect C. luck D. speed 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Workplace Etiquette Workshop Session Time & Place What Students Do Requirement Punctuality Challenge 9:00—9:40, Room 301 Plan a safe route to work and learn how to deal with travel delays. Bring a bus or train timetable. Free. Professional Dress 10:00—10:50, School Hall Compare dress codes and practise greetings and business-card manners. Bring a notebook. Free. Meeting Practice 13:30—14:30, Room 302 Practise phone rules, turn-taking and polite disagreement. Four students in a team. 4 yuan per team. Email Check 14:40—15:30, Computer Room 2 Improve subject lines, copy lists, short messages and link notes. Bring a student card. Free. 26. Where is Email Check held? A. In Room 301. B. In the School Hall. C. In Computer Room 2. D. In Room 302. 27. How much does a four-student team pay for Meeting Practice? A. 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 12 yuan. D. 16 yuan. 28. How long does Meeting Practice last? A. 40 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 70 minutes. D. 60 minutes. 29. What should students bring to Professional Dress? A. A timetable. B. A notebook. C. A student card. D. A business suit. 30. Which session begins at 9:00? A. Email Check. B. Meeting Practice. C. Punctuality Challenge. D. Professional Dress. （B） Lin Qiao helped welcome guests at a trade fair. When the first guest offered a business card, Lin Qiao took it with one hand and quickly put it into her pocket without reading it. Her supervisor noticed the action and spoke to her after the guest left. The supervisor explained that a business card carried useful information about a person's name and work. Accepting it with both hands and reading it for a moment showed respect. Lin Qiao understood that her quick action might have seemed careless, although she did not mean to be rude. When the next guest arrived, Lin Qiao smiled, accepted the card with both hands and read the name aloud correctly. She then placed the card carefully on the desk. The guest smiled and continued the conversation in a friendly way. By the end of the fair, Lin Qiao felt more confident. She learned that small actions could shape a visitor's first impression. Good manners helped her show attention before she even began a long conversation. 31. What mistake did Lin Qiao make with the first business card? A. She wrote the wrong name on it. B. She took it with one hand and put it away quickly. C. She gave it to another guest. D. She left it outside the trade fair. 32. Why did the supervisor ask Lin Qiao to read a business card? A. To check the price of the card. B. To remember the meeting time. C. To practise reading aloud quickly. D. To learn the guest's information and show respect. 33. What did Lin Qiao do when the next guest arrived? A. She accepted the card with both hands and read the name. B. She asked the supervisor to welcome the guest. C. She put the card into her pocket at once. D. She ended the conversation after one sentence. 34. How did Lin Qiao feel by the end of the fair? A. Angry. B. Lonely. C. More confident. D. Less interested. 35. What did Lin Qiao learn from the experience? A. Business cards should be made by hand. B. Small polite actions can shape a first impression. C. A long conversation is always necessary. D. Trade fairs do not need workplace etiquette. （C） Mei Lin prepared carefully for her first day at a design studio. She wore a dark suit and tie because she thought every office required formal clothes. When she arrived, she found that her colleagues wore neat shirts, simple trousers and clean shoes. She felt awkward because she was the only person in a full suit. Her manager smiled and explained that the studio used a smart-casual dress code. Employees needed to look clean and professional, but they also moved between desks and work areas, so comfortable clothes were helpful. The manager suggested a neat shirt and trousers for the next day. A week later, Mei Lin visited a financial office with her team. People there wore formal suits because they often met customers. She realised that different workplaces could have different rules even when both expected employees to look professional. Before her next work visit, Mei Lin checked the company's message and asked the manager about the dress code. She learned that good workplace fashion was not about choosing the most formal clothes. It was about dressing neatly and fitting into the working environment. 36. Why did Mei Lin feel awkward on her first day? A. She was the only person wearing a full suit. B. Her clothes were not clean. C. She arrived after all her colleagues. D. The studio did not allow dark colours. 37. What did the studio manager suggest for the next day? A. Sports clothes and sandals. B. A new full suit and tie. C. A neat shirt and trousers. D. The same clothes as the financial office. 38. What difference did Mei Lin notice at the financial office? A. Employees worked outside all day. B. Employees wore more formal clothes. C. Employees did not meet customers. D. Employees had no dress code. 39. What did Mei Lin do before her next work visit? A. She bought the most expensive suit. B. She copied a colleague's clothes without asking. C. She decided not to visit the company. D. She checked the message and asked about the dress code. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Workplace clothes should be neat and fit the environment. B. Every employee should wear a suit and tie. C. Design studios do not care about appearance. D. Comfortable clothes are suitable for every workplace. （D） During his first team meeting, Qian Bo wanted to show that he was active. He interrupted two colleagues before they finished speaking. His phone also lit up several times on the table, and he looked at each message. The discussion became slow, and some team members stopped sharing ideas. After the meeting, the team leader spoke with Qian Bo. She explained that active participation did not mean speaking all the time. She advised him to write down an idea, wait for the speaker to finish and then raise his hand. She also asked him to keep his phone on silent and out of sight. The leader added one rule for emergencies. If Qian Bo had to take an urgent call, he should tell the meeting leader beforehand, leave the room quietly and keep the call brief. Then he should return without disturbing others. At the next meeting, Qian Bo followed the advice. He listened, took notes and waited for his turn. When he finally spoke, his idea was clear and the team discussed it carefully. The meeting finished on time, and more people shared useful opinions. Qian Bo learned that respectful meeting behaviour helps everyone take part. 41. What problem did Qian Bo cause in the first meeting? A. He forgot to bring the meeting notes. B. He arrived after the meeting ended. C. He refused to share any ideas. D. He interrupted others and checked messages. 42. What did the team leader advise Qian Bo to do with a new idea? A. Send it to every colleague at once. B. Write it down and wait for his turn. C. Keep it secret until the next week. D. Discuss it on the phone during the meeting. 43. What should Qian Bo do if an urgent call comes? A. Answer it loudly at the table. B. Ask another person to leave the meeting. C. Tell the leader, leave quietly and keep it brief. D. End the meeting before taking the call. 44. What happened at the next meeting? A. The discussion was smoother and more people spoke. B. Qian Bo looked at every phone message. C. The team finished without discussing his idea. D. The leader asked everyone to stop taking notes. 45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Active workers should speak more than everyone else. B. Phones should never be taken into an office. C. A meeting leader should answer every urgent call. D. Respectful meeting habits help a team communicate well. 五、书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom下周将到一家中国公司实习。请根据以下信息给他写一封英文邮件，介绍基本职场礼仪。 守时 提前规划路线，准时到达 着装 先了解公司的着装要求，保持整洁 会议 手机静音；等待他人说完再发言 邮件 使用清楚的主题行，正文简洁 要求：60—80词；语句通顺，意思连贯；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、交际应用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面两段对话，从每段对话后所给的A—G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每段对话有两个多余选项。 （A） Liu Fang: Xiao Ming looked worried after his first week of internship. Sun Lei: 1____ Liu Fang: He arrived late twice, and his phone rang during a meeting. Sun Lei: 2____ Liu Fang: She explained that his behaviour affected the whole team. Sun Lei: 3____ Liu Fang: He plans to leave home earlier and check the bus time. Sun Lei: 4____ Liu Fang: Yes. He will put it on silent mode before every meeting. Sun Lei: 5____ A. Should he also change his phone habit? B. Did something go wrong? C. He should stop the internship today. D. How will he avoid being late again? E. The meeting room is on the second floor. F. What did his supervisor say? G. Then he can make a better impression next week. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．G 【导语】这段对话围绕实习中的不当行为和改进办法展开，涉及迟到、会议手机响、主管反馈、出行计划和手机静音。 【详解】1．根据答语列举迟到和手机响两件问题可知，上文询问是否出了问题，B项符合语境。 2．答语“She explained...”说明上文询问主管说了什么，F项符合语境。 3．答语提出提前出门并查看公交时间，说明上文询问如何避免再次迟到，D项符合语境。 4．答语“Yes”并说明会前手机静音，说明上文询问是否也要改变手机习惯，A项符合语境。 5．对方已经提出具体改进方法，此处说明预期效果，G项符合语境。 （B） He Jing: I need to email the department manager, but I am not sure about the rules. Wu Kai: 6____ He Jing: I want to ask for the meeting notes. Wu Kai: 7____ He Jing: Maybe “Meeting Notes Needed”. Wu Kai: Good. 8____ He Jing: Only my team leader needs a copy. Wu Kai: Right. 9____ He Jing: I can state my request in the first sentence and use two short paragraphs. Wu Kai: Excellent. 10____ He Jing: I should explain what it is and check that it is safe. A. Who should receive a copy? B. You should send an empty message. C. What is the purpose of your email? D. What should you do before adding a link? E. What will you write in the subject line? F. Everyone in the company needs the email. G. How can you keep the message brief? 【答案】6．C 7．E 8．A 9．G 10．D 【导语】这段对话围绕职场邮件礼仪展开，双方依次讨论邮件目的、主题行、抄送对象、正文长度和链接安全说明。 【详解】6．答语说明要索取会议记录，回答的是邮件目的，C项符合语境。 7．答语给出“Meeting Notes Needed”这一主题，说明上文询问主题行内容，E项符合语境。 8．答语说明只有组长需要收到副本，说明上文询问抄送对象，A项符合语境。 9．答语提出首句说明请求并使用短段落，说明上文询问如何保持简洁，G项符合语境。 10．答语说明添加链接前要解释内容并检查安全性，D项符合语境。 二、短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During my internship at a visitor centre, the manager explained what to do 11____ guests arrived. On the first morning, I 12____ to stand upright and smile at the front desk. I greeted each visitor 13____ and listened before giving directions. I spoke slowly 14____ everyone could understand me clearly. If I did not know an answer, I asked a colleague instead of guessing. At the end of the day, the manager said I had performed well. I found her advice very 15____ because it helped me feel confident and made visitors feel respected. ( )11. A. although B. unless C. when D. because ( )12. A. was reminded B. reminded C. am reminding D. have reminded ( )13. A. polite B. politeness C. more polite D. politely ( )14. A. even if B. so that C. as soon as D. before ( )15. A. use B. usefully C. useful D. usefulness 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文介绍作者在游客中心实习时学习接待礼仪的经历，包括站姿、微笑、礼貌问候、认真倾听、清楚表达和遇到不确定问题时向同事求助。 【详解】11．考查时间状语从句。句意为“当客人到达时应该做什么”，when表示“当……时”，故选C。 12．考查一般过去时的被动语态。作者“被提醒”保持端正站姿和微笑，应使用was reminded，故选A。 13．考查副词用法。空格修饰动词greeted，需要使用副词politely，故选D。 14．考查目的状语从句。作者慢慢说话是为了让每个人都能听懂，so that表示目的，故选B。 15．考查形容词作宾语补足语。“find+宾语+形容词”表示“发现某物……”，useful符合结构，故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During an internship at a community service centre, Han Yu worked at the information desk. He had learned to look for visitors who might need support instead of always waiting for them to ask. One afternoon, he ____16____ an elderly visitor looking around the hall. The visitor seemed worried, so Han Yu walked over and ____17____ help in a friendly tone. The visitor wanted to find the health office but could not hear clearly. Han Yu understood the ____18____ and stayed ____19____. Instead of speaking from behind the desk, he moved closer and ____20____ the direction with short sentences. Then he ____21____ carefully when the visitor asked another question. Han Yu answered ____22____ and pointed to a large sign near the lift. Before the visitor left, Han Yu asked him to ____23____ the office name on a small card. He also showed him the lift button and waited until the doors opened. The visitor smiled and thanked him. Han Yu's supervisor praised his ____24____ behaviour. Han Yu learned that good service requires polite language, clear information and ____25____ for each person's needs. 16. A. ignored B. called C. followed D. noticed 17. A. offered B. refused C. changed D. borrowed 18. A. message B. problem C. colour D. price 19. A. absent B. famous C. patient D. hungry 20. A. forgot B. hid C. copied D. explained 21. A. dressed B. listened C. travelled D. waited 22. A. calmly B. suddenly C. cheaply D. secretly 23. A. lose B. close C. check D. throw 24. A. traditional B. nervous C. careless D. professional 25. A. fame B. respect C. luck D. speed 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。韩宇在社区服务中心实习时，主动帮助一位听力不佳的老人，通过靠近交流、使用短句、认真倾听、指示标志和书面确认等方式提供清楚而有礼貌的服务。 【详解】16．考查动词辨析。A.忽视；B.打电话；C.跟随；D.注意到。老人焦急地环顾大厅，韩宇先注意到这一情况，noticed符合语境，故选D。 17．考查动词辨析。A.主动提供；B.拒绝；C.改变；D.借用。看到访客需要帮助后，韩宇主动上前提供帮助，offered符合语境，故选A。 18．考查名词辨析。A.信息；B.问题；C.颜色；D.价格。老人听不清并找不到办公室，这是他面临的问题，problem符合语境，故选B。 19．考查形容词辨析。A.缺席的；B.著名的；C.耐心的；D.饥饿的。面对听力不佳的老人，韩宇保持耐心，patient符合语境，故选C。 20．考查动词辨析。A.忘记；B.隐藏；C.复制；D.解释。韩宇用短句说明方向，explained符合语境，故选D。 21．考查动词辨析。A.穿衣；B.倾听；C.旅行；D.等待。老人提出另一个问题时，韩宇认真听取，listened符合语境，故选B。 22．考查副词辨析。A.平静地；B.突然地；C.便宜地；D.秘密地。韩宇耐心听完后平静回答，calmly符合语境，故选A。 23．考查动词辨析。A.丢失；B.关闭；C.核对；D.扔掉。为确保老人记住地点，韩宇请他核对卡片上的办公室名称，故选C。 24．考查形容词辨析。A.传统的；B.紧张的；C.粗心的；D.专业的。主管表扬他清楚、耐心且礼貌的服务行为，professional符合语境，故选D。 25．考查名词辨析。A.名声；B.尊重；C.运气；D.速度。根据每个人的具体需要提供服务体现尊重，respect符合语境，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Workplace Etiquette Workshop Session Time & Place What Students Do Requirement Punctuality Challenge 9:00—9:40, Room 301 Plan a safe route to work and learn how to deal with travel delays. Bring a bus or train timetable. Free. Professional Dress 10:00—10:50, School Hall Compare dress codes and practise greetings and business-card manners. Bring a notebook. Free. Meeting Practice 13:30—14:30, Room 302 Practise phone rules, turn-taking and polite disagreement. Four students in a team. 4 yuan per team. Email Check 14:40—15:30, Computer Room 2 Improve subject lines, copy lists, short messages and link notes. Bring a student card. Free. 26. Where is Email Check held? A. In Room 301. B. In the School Hall. C. In Computer Room 2. D. In Room 302. 27. How much does a four-student team pay for Meeting Practice? A. 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 12 yuan. D. 16 yuan. 28. How long does Meeting Practice last? A. 40 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 70 minutes. D. 60 minutes. 29. What should students bring to Professional Dress? A. A timetable. B. A notebook. C. A student card. D. A business suit. 30. Which session begins at 9:00? A. Email Check. B. Meeting Practice. C. Punctuality Challenge. D. Professional Dress. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍职场礼仪工作坊的四项活动，包括守时规划、职业着装、会议练习和邮件检查的时间、地点、内容与要求。 【详解】26．细节理解题。Email Check在Computer Room 2举行，故选C。 27．数字理解题。Meeting Practice按团队收费，每个四人团队共付4元，故选A。 28．数字计算题。Meeting Practice从13:30持续到14:30，共60分钟，故选D。 29．细节理解题。Professional Dress要求学生带一本笔记本，故选B。 30．细节理解题。Punctuality Challenge于9:00开始，故选C。 （B） Lin Qiao helped welcome guests at a trade fair. When the first guest offered a business card, Lin Qiao took it with one hand and quickly put it into her pocket without reading it. Her supervisor noticed the action and spoke to her after the guest left. The supervisor explained that a business card carried useful information about a person's name and work. Accepting it with both hands and reading it for a moment showed respect. Lin Qiao understood that her quick action might have seemed careless, although she did not mean to be rude. When the next guest arrived, Lin Qiao smiled, accepted the card with both hands and read the name aloud correctly. She then placed the card carefully on the desk. The guest smiled and continued the conversation in a friendly way. By the end of the fair, Lin Qiao felt more confident. She learned that small actions could shape a visitor's first impression. Good manners helped her show attention before she even began a long conversation. 31. What mistake did Lin Qiao make with the first business card? A. She wrote the wrong name on it. B. She took it with one hand and put it away quickly. C. She gave it to another guest. D. She left it outside the trade fair. 32. Why did the supervisor ask Lin Qiao to read a business card? A. To check the price of the card. B. To remember the meeting time. C. To practise reading aloud quickly. D. To learn the guest's information and show respect. 33. What did Lin Qiao do when the next guest arrived? A. She accepted the card with both hands and read the name. B. She asked the supervisor to welcome the guest. C. She put the card into her pocket at once. D. She ended the conversation after one sentence. 34. How did Lin Qiao feel by the end of the fair? A. Angry. B. Lonely. C. More confident. D. Less interested. 35. What did Lin Qiao learn from the experience? A. Business cards should be made by hand. B. Small polite actions can shape a first impression. C. A long conversation is always necessary. D. Trade fairs do not need workplace etiquette. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。林巧在展会上因单手接过名片并立即收起而显得不够礼貌，经主管提醒后改用双手接取、阅读姓名并妥善放置，逐渐理解细节对第一印象的影响。 【详解】31．细节理解题。第一段指出林巧单手接名片，未阅读就迅速放进口袋，故选B。 32．细节理解题。主管说明名片包含姓名和工作信息，认真阅读还能表达尊重，故选D。 33．细节理解题。下一位客人到来时，她双手接名片并正确读出姓名，故选A。 34．细节理解题。最后一段明确说明展会结束时她更加自信，故选C。 35．主旨理解题。结尾指出小动作能够影响访客的第一印象，B项符合，故选B。 （C） Mei Lin prepared carefully for her first day at a design studio. She wore a dark suit and tie because she thought every office required formal clothes. When she arrived, she found that her colleagues wore neat shirts, simple trousers and clean shoes. She felt awkward because she was the only person in a full suit. Her manager smiled and explained that the studio used a smart-casual dress code. Employees needed to look clean and professional, but they also moved between desks and work areas, so comfortable clothes were helpful. The manager suggested a neat shirt and trousers for the next day. A week later, Mei Lin visited a financial office with her team. People there wore formal suits because they often met customers. She realised that different workplaces could have different rules even when both expected employees to look professional. Before her next work visit, Mei Lin checked the company's message and asked the manager about the dress code. She learned that good workplace fashion was not about choosing the most formal clothes. It was about dressing neatly and fitting into the working environment. 36. Why did Mei Lin feel awkward on her first day? A. She was the only person wearing a full suit. B. Her clothes were not clean. C. She arrived after all her colleagues. D. The studio did not allow dark colours. 37. What did the studio manager suggest for the next day? A. Sports clothes and sandals. B. A new full suit and tie. C. A neat shirt and trousers. D. The same clothes as the financial office. 38. What difference did Mei Lin notice at the financial office? A. Employees worked outside all day. B. Employees wore more formal clothes. C. Employees did not meet customers. D. Employees had no dress code. 39. What did Mei Lin do before her next work visit? A. She bought the most expensive suit. B. She copied a colleague's clothes without asking. C. She decided not to visit the company. D. She checked the message and asked about the dress code. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Workplace clothes should be neat and fit the environment. B. Every employee should wear a suit and tie. C. Design studios do not care about appearance. D. Comfortable clothes are suitable for every workplace. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇职场故事。梅林第一天到设计工作室时穿得过于正式，在经理指导和参观另一家公司后认识到，不同工作场所有不同着装规范，关键是整洁、专业并符合环境。 【详解】36．细节理解题。第一段说明她是唯一穿全套西装的人，因此感到尴尬，故选A。 37．细节理解题。经理建议她第二天穿整洁的衬衫和长裤，故选C。 38．细节理解题。金融办公室员工经常见客户，因此穿得更加正式，故选B。 39．细节理解题。下一次工作访问前，她查看公司信息并向经理询问着装要求，故选D。 40．主旨大意题。全文说明职场着装应保持整洁，并根据具体工作环境选择，故选A。 （D） During his first team meeting, Qian Bo wanted to show that he was active. He interrupted two colleagues before they finished speaking. His phone also lit up several times on the table, and he looked at each message. The discussion became slow, and some team members stopped sharing ideas. After the meeting, the team leader spoke with Qian Bo. She explained that active participation did not mean speaking all the time. She advised him to write down an idea, wait for the speaker to finish and then raise his hand. She also asked him to keep his phone on silent and out of sight. The leader added one rule for emergencies. If Qian Bo had to take an urgent call, he should tell the meeting leader beforehand, leave the room quietly and keep the call brief. Then he should return without disturbing others. At the next meeting, Qian Bo followed the advice. He listened, took notes and waited for his turn. When he finally spoke, his idea was clear and the team discussed it carefully. The meeting finished on time, and more people shared useful opinions. Qian Bo learned that respectful meeting behaviour helps everyone take part. 41. What problem did Qian Bo cause in the first meeting? A. He forgot to bring the meeting notes. B. He arrived after the meeting ended. C. He refused to share any ideas. D. He interrupted others and checked messages. 42. What did the team leader advise Qian Bo to do with a new idea? A. Send it to every colleague at once. B. Write it down and wait for his turn. C. Keep it secret until the next week. D. Discuss it on the phone during the meeting. 43. What should Qian Bo do if an urgent call comes? A. Answer it loudly at the table. B. Ask another person to leave the meeting. C. Tell the leader, leave quietly and keep it brief. D. End the meeting before taking the call. 44. What happened at the next meeting? A. The discussion was smoother and more people spoke. B. Qian Bo looked at every phone message. C. The team finished without discussing his idea. D. The leader asked everyone to stop taking notes. 45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Active workers should speak more than everyone else. B. Phones should never be taken into an office. C. A meeting leader should answer every urgent call. D. Respectful meeting habits help a team communicate well. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。钱博第一次参加团队会议时打断同事并频繁查看手机，在组长指导下学习记录想法、等待发言和规范处理紧急电话，第二次会议中的表现明显改善。 【详解】41．细节理解题。第一段指出钱博打断两名同事并多次查看手机信息，影响了讨论，故选D。 42．细节理解题。组长建议他先记下想法，等他人说完后再发言，故选B。 43．细节理解题。紧急电话到来时，应事先告诉会议负责人、安静离开并缩短通话，故选C。 44．细节理解题。第二次会议中钱博认真倾听并等待发言，会议按时结束，更多人分享意见，故选A。 45．主旨大意题。全文说明尊重他人的会议习惯有助于团队顺畅沟通，D项符合主旨，故选D。 五、书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom下周将到一家中国公司实习。请根据以下信息给他写一封英文邮件，介绍基本职场礼仪。 守时 提前规划路线，准时到达 着装 先了解公司的着装要求，保持整洁 会议 手机静音；等待他人说完再发言 邮件 使用清楚的主题行，正文简洁 要求：60—80词；语句通顺，意思连贯；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I am glad to hear about your internship. Here are some workplace etiquette tips. Plan your route and arrive on time. Check the company's dress code and always look neat. During meetings, put your phone on silent and wait until others finish before you speak. When writing emails, use a clear subject line and keep your message brief. These habits will help you show respect and make a good impression. Yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】plan your route 规划路线；dress code 着装要求；put...on silent 把……调成静音；subject line 主题行；make a good impression 留下好印象。 【句式拓展】Here are some...tips. 这里有一些……建议；Wait until... 等到……；These habits will help... 这些习惯将帮助……。 【点睛】范文依次覆盖守时、着装、会议和邮件礼仪，使用祈使句及until引导的时间状语从句，信息完整，语气符合朋友间的建议信，词数符合要求。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $