Unit 3 The art of painting（单元自测卷·湖南专用）英语译林版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 本卷聚焦“绘画艺术”单元主题，融合AI艺术、武术文化等时代与传统素材，通过听、读、写多维度考查，适配高一选择性必修一单元复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、艺术喜好、人物故事|情境真实，渗透艺术主题（如绘画细节偏好）| |阅读|20题/50分|艺术场馆介绍、武术传播、宋应星《天工开物》、AI艺术影响|文化传承与科技前沿结合，培养思维品质| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（博物馆艺术事件）、语法填空（空竹文化）|语言知识与文化渗透并重，考查学习能力| |写作|2题/40分|邮件（公园美术课）、读后续写（艺术职业启发）|贴近生活情境，提升表达与创新思维|

2026-2027学年高一选择性必修一单元自测卷 湖南专用 Unit 3 The art of painting 一、听力 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 二、阅读理解 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.D 36.C 37.F 38.G 39.D 40.A 三、完形填空 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 四、语法填空 56.extremely 57.its 58.joined 59.is made 60.comes 61.to 62.most 63.a 64.how 65.Cultural 五、应用文写作 66. 参考范文 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.You cannot imagine how meaningful and interesting it was! We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most.Inspired by the fantastic scenery，I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park's pond，surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing.Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life.I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word，it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. How have your classes been lately? I would love to hear about them. Take care and write back soon! Yours， Li Hua 六、读后续写 67. At that moment, sitting in math class, Emily could see her future. She finally realized that daydreaming about horses was not enough. If she wanted to spend her life working with horses and even painting them like Doctor Landon, she had to master basic school knowledge. From then on, she forced herself to focus on classes instead of getting lost in fantasies. Whenever math lessons felt boring, she reminded herself of her dream, which gave her strong motivation to keep learning. On arriving home, she changed her plans for the afternoon. Instead of rushing to brush and ride Star immediately, she took out her math homework first. She carefully finished all her school tasks patiently. After completing her study, she went to see Star happily. She made up her mind to balance study and hobbies well. She knew solid knowledge would help her realize her dream of being a horse painter in the future. 第1页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一选择性必修一单元自测卷 湖南专用 Unit 3 The art of painting 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What program does the woman prefer? A.Talk shows. B.Sports. C.News. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their trip. B.Their clothes. C.Their jobs. 3.What aspect of the painting does the man probably like best? A.Its typical subject. B.Its bright colors. C.Its hidden details. 4.What does the woman think of the art exhibition? A.Most unwelcome. B.Quite fantastic. C.Extremely boring. 5.What sport does the woman like most? A.Tennis. B.Golf. C.Baseball. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 7.Where will the woman swim? A.In a lake. B.In a swimming pool. C.In a river. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 8.How does the man feel about building model trains and cars? A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Tiresome. 9.What is the speakers’ common hobby? A.Singing. B.Swimming. C.Playing music. 10.What will the speakers do next? A.Fly kites. B.Go jogging. C.Build models. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 11.What kind of sport does the woman like best? A.Baseball. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. 12.What can we say about the man? A.He is very tall. B.He often plays basketball. C.He seldom plays team sports. 13.How does the woman like losing? A.It is fun. B.It is rewarding. C.It is encouraging. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 14.Which is the woman’s favorite hobby? A.Doing exercise. B.Writing at home. C.Collecting recipes. 15.Why does the woman suggest cooking? A.It is a creative hobby. B.It is good for health. C.It helps avoid going to restaurants. 16.What does the man probably think of cooking? A.It’s hard to learn. B.It’s healthy to cook his own food. C.It’s a fun thing to do with his family. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.Where did Pan use to work? A.In a club. B.In a shop. C.In a school. 18.Why did Pan write to his penfriends? A.To ask them for advice. B.To tell them his decision. C.To share collections with them. 19.What did Pan decide to do? A.Create an amazing work each year. B.Quit smoking and live a healthy life. C.Become the most famous craftsman. 20.What do you think of Pan? A.Determined. B.Talented. C.Clever. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中） Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires. The National Gallery Home to one of the greatest collections of paintings in the world, the National Gallery contains a “who’s who” of art icons — from Titian and Turner to Van Dyck and Van Gogh. This gallery on Trafalgar Square also features masterpiece exhibitions: past shows have included Gauguin Portraits and Monet & Architecture. Where: Trafalgar Square, Westminster, London, WC2N 5DN Price: Free Tate Modern Sitting grandly on the banks of the Thames is Tate Modern. Britain’s national museum of modern and contemporary art has a unique design due to the building’s previous life as a power station. Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city. Where: Bankside, London, SW1P 4RG Price: Free National Portrait (肖像) Gallery Trace life from the 16th century to the present day through more than 200, 000 portraits in the collection of National Portrait Gallery. Explore some of the best portraits, photographs, prints and drawings in the world, including accounts of everyone from Queen Elizabeth I to Amy Winehouse. Where: St Martin’s Place, London, WC2H 0HE Price: Free Royal Academy of Arts Walk through the gates off Piccadilly to the Annenberg Courtyard and into Royal Academy of Arts. Founded in 1768, it’s home to an ever-changing programme of exciting masterpiece exhibitions. Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK. Where: Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, W1J 0BD 21.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）Which gallery provides both artistic appreciation and city views? A.The National Gallery. B.Tate Modern. C.National Portrait Gallery. D.Royal Academy of Arts. 22.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）Why is Queen Victoria’s paintbox mentioned in Royal Academy of Arts? A.To emphasize its key exhibit. B.To highlight painting tools. C.To explain educational value. D.To prove its global uniqueness. 23.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）What is the purpose of this text? A.To compare art galleries in London. B.To recommend visiting these art galleries. C.To persuade readers to learn about art history. D.To record the development of British galleries. B （2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）Kenyn Boro, a 16-year-old girl, has earned the nickname “the Master” for her command of wushu, or Chinese martial arts. She not only teaches wushu to her peers at school but also coaches her family at home, turning the living room into an improvised training space. Boro began learning wushu at seven and was the only one to persist in her original beginner group. After nine years of practice, she has won three medals in the Kenya Wushu National Championships since 2021. Boro’s experiences mirror wushu’s rapid growth in Kenya. In Kiambu County alone, over 4,000 students in 24 public primary schools practice it through clubs set up by the Kenya Kungfu Wushu Federation. “Kung fu changes children in ways they can’t always describe,” said Ngaruiya Njonge, president of the federation, “If they abandon it, they risk drifting into bad habits! That is why we keep encouraging them to train.” Njonge, who learned martial arts independently via YouTube after his Chinese-trained coach left, dedicates himself to spreading it nationwide. Promoting wushu has not been without challenges. Funding shortages and limited training venues often make the work difficult, and there are moments when Njonge considers stopping. Yet he persists, inspired by the transformations he witnesses in his pupils. “Sometimes I think about giving up,” he said, “but my students wake me up. I can see what I’ve taught them in their performances at the tournament. It’s alive.” Njonge’s efforts to promote wushu have also opened doors to deeper cultural exchanges with China. In September 2025, supported by the Chinese embassy, Njonge accompanied two of his students on a cultural and martial arts exchange trip to China, where they learned tai chi and visited the Shaolin Temple, gaining firsthand experience of the art’s origins and traditions. Inspired by the trip, one of his students, Elvis Munyasya, plans to improve his Chinese skills, which he sees as key to improving his wushu and connecting more closely with Chinese instructors. 24.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What earned Kenyn Boro the nickname “the Master”? A.Her skills in wushu. B.Her learning experience. C.Her nine years of practice. D.Her winning three medals. 25.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What’s the focus of Njonge’s words in paragraph 4? A.Positive effects of wushu. B.Potential risks of wushu. C.Kids’ unclear description. D.Children’s unhealthy habits. 26.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What does Njonge think of his work of promoting wushu? A.Tiring and meaningless. B.Tough but well-funded. C.Challenging but rewarding. D.Smooth and worthwhile. 27.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What can we learn about the martial arts exchange trip? A.It offered access to Chinese cuisine. B.It was supported by local federations. C.It inspired links with Chinese coaches. D.It enriched students’ martial arts knowledge. C （2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）Song Yingxing was a Chinese scientist and encyclopedist (百科全书编纂者) who lived during the late Ming Dynasty. The British biochemist and historian Joseph Needham called him “The Diderot of China”. Song Yingxing was born in Fengxin county in Jiangxi province in 1587. He took part in the second highest imperial (科学) examinations in Beijing six times, but failed to become a jinshi. After that, he decided to give up taking exams and turned to the practical knowledge of natural science. Then Song Yingxing spent four years teaching his students in his hometown. Although it was a job like teaching, it was a very important stage in Song Yingxing’s life, because many of his works were written here. And Song Yingxing had been living in a secluded (隐居的) life in the past ten years. Because he didn’t want to be an official, Song Yingxing lived a very poor life in his later years. He was the author of Tian Gong Kai Wu, an encyclopedia that covered a wide variety of technical subjects. As Joseph Needham has observed, the vast amount of accurately drawn illustrations in this encyclopedia dwarfed the amount provided in previous Chinese encyclopedias, making it a valuable written work in the history of Chinese literature. Tian Gong Kai Wu records all aspects of technology up to the mid-Ming period. The book constitutes a complete system of science and technology, and provides a systematic summary of ancient Chinese technology, the experience accumulated by China in agriculture, and China’s achievements in technology. Many of the production techniques described in the book are still in use today. At the same time, Tian Gong Kai Wu broke from Chinese tradition by rarely referencing previous written work. It was instead written in a style strongly suggestive of personal experience. The book was translated into Japanese, French, English, German, Italian, and Russian, and was widely circulated in Europe and Japan. In addition, Song Yingxing had made great achievements in many fields. His research was very extensive. In physics, he studied the occurrence of sound and, finally concluded that sound is transmitted in the air. 28.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What can we learn about Song Yingxing from the text? A.He adjusted the direction of life. B.He dreamed to be a great scientist. C.He received a science education. D.He passed imperial examinations. 29.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）Which of the following best describes Song’s teaching life? A.Busy but satisfactory. B.Significant and rewarding. C.Comfortable but worthless. D.Challenging and intolerant. 30.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “dwarfed”? A.Make something seem smaller. B.Apply something to practice. C.Provide evidence of something. D.Take advantage of something. 31.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What is one of the features of Tian Gong Kai Wu? A.It provided abundant first-hand experience. B.It was written in multiple foreign languages. C.It focused merely on agricultural technology. D.It largely referenced previous encyclopedias. D （2025·广东惠州一模）Using artificial intelligence to create artworks increases artists’ productivity and generates more positive reactions, according to a study involving submissions to a popular art-sharing website by more than 50,000 users. But generative AI works are more likely to display stereotypical （刻板印象的） themes, reducing the novelty of an artist’s work. The researchers tracked 4 million works published on the website by the artists. The artists self-divided into two groups: those who continued to work using traditional methods — a sort of control group, and those who adopted AI. The latter group, numbering about 5,800, were identified by the use of tags （标签） on their work, such as “AI-generated” or the names of the AI tools. Works posted into AI art communities on the site were also included. Artists who adopted AI tools saw their productivity measured by the number of works posted increase by 25 percent over the study period. They also saw a 50 percent rise in the number of “favourites” their work received over six months. But novelty, measured by the subject matter and specific details of the work, decreased for the AI-using group. “The study completely tracks with my own experience with these tools and spaces,” says Andres Guadamuz at the University of Sussex, UK. “At first, it felt that you could do anything, bring anything in your head into existence, but the more I used them, the more I kept coming back to themes I liked.” Guadamuz points out that he isn’t judging the quality of the images produced by generative AI nor their originality, nor the creativity involved in the process. All these things are often hotly contested, with some artists saying that generative AI is using their works as training data and limiting their ability to be recognized as creatives. Zhou at Boston University is also considering these questions. He says, “The generative technology accelerates the ability to produce. But it raises other issues: Are we foregoing the process of understanding what goes into being creative and producing something meaningful, in favour of just being able to brute force our way with technology?” 32.（2025·广东惠州一模）What do we know about the artworks created by AI according to paragraph 1? A.They are abundant but less creative. B.They are generative but less popular. C.They balance popularity with artistic depth. D.They attract viewers with the trendy subjects. 33.（2025·广东惠州一模）How was the study conducted? A. By surveying artists’ opinions on AI tools using. B. By analyzing suggestions on generative AI works. C. By comparing artworks with different AI involvement. D. By observing the process of AI-assisted artistic creation. 34.（2025·广东惠州一模）What can be inferred from Guadamuz’s statement? A. AI tools help artists explore new creative styles. B. AI users receive more recognition for their creativity. C. Artists believe AI improves the quality of their artworks. D. Artists may repeat themes they like when using AI tools. 35.（2025·广东惠州一模）What is the best title for the text? A.The Unstoppable Rise of AI Artworks. B.The Breakthrough of AI in Artistic Creation. C.The Role of AI in Artistic Productivity. D.The Double-Edged Sword of AI in Artworks. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Art literacy(艺术素养) makes the beauty of life Located in the western part of Jiangxi,Yichun is well-known for its art atmosphere. In a way,art,in different forms,gradually opens local students’ eyes to a wider range of beauty,which fosters(培养) their art literacy     36            37      It often holds public education events,especially on holidays and vacations. The events are different,such as New Year’s Day special and National Day special. During these activities,students can learn many kinds of simple art skills,making many new friends and having a nice time. Besides,students can have wonderful opportunities to admire meaningful and colorful art works.  Establishing a closer cooperation relationship between museums and schools is the main concern of the art museum     38      It is one of the great methods to foster art emotions,improving the students’ fulfillment ability as well as their culture art manners.       39      Many excellent volunteers are enthusiastic about the spread of art in the free time,such as guiding for art exhibitions and finding smart ways to spread art effectively.  Thoughts lead to action and art communication is an important branch of art studies. The popularity of art makes culture much easier to enter people’s life. Thanks to Yichun Art Museum,we can get close to great works of art and it brings pretty enjoyment of art for us. What’s more,the art literacy helps us explore and discover the beauty of nature and enjoy the beauty of life     40       A.If you are interested in art,welcome to join us. B.The museum housing masterpieces is well worth a visit. C.Yichun Art Museum here is a treasure we should pay attention to. D.The art museum attracts volunteers of all ages from all walks of life. E.The students benefit a lot from the delicate works of art on exhibition. F.The art museum plays an important role in developing students’ art literacy. G.The staff go to the local schools on a regular basis to help promote art education. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025-2026·广东深圳高一下月考）A worker at the Pinakothek der Moderne, a Munich art museum which showcases art by Salvador Dali, Pablo Picasso, and 23 other famous artists, has recently been       41       for adding one of his own drawings to the       42       without permission. The       43       artist is not named in news accounts as the authorities want to       44       others from trying the same thing. Museums mainly hang works by artists who are already well known. “Sometimes it can feel like it’s the       45       twenty-five artists always being exhibited in museums,” said Clara Lieu, the founder of the arts education site Art Prof. “I had a       46       when I saw this story; the act was surprisingly brave and a little ironic,” she added. “It’s an exhibition       47       that has never crossed my mind.” But she says she hopes other artists won’t follow with their own unofficial wall hangings. “I hope all artists respect what museums do, and       48       that temptation (诱惑),” she said. “Today, the vast majority of the time we look at artwork is on a phone. That makes museums even more       49      , to create experiences where we can engage with art more deeply.       50      , all artists have a fundamental desire for their artwork to be       51      .” I wonder if museums might       52       having Open Wall nights, the way comedy clubs have Open Mic nights. Let people who paint put their work on a real museum wall for a night, with       53      . A few might be       54      , and get people to pause in amazement. Maybe one or two of the artists could       55       another Dali or Picasso. 41.A.fired B.rewarded C.appointed D.defended 42.A.shop B.project C.brochure D.collection 43.A.illegal B.unfamiliar C.uninvited D.talented 44.A.punish B.discourage C.challenge D.recommend 45.A.same B.previous C.boring D.official 46.A.try B.laugh C.break D.sigh 47.A.item B.tour C.gallery D.opportunity 48.A.break down B.settle down C.put off D.fight off 49.A.impressive B.important C.efficient D.interesting 50.A.As a result B.First of all C.Then again D.Better yet 51.A.seen B.sold C.published D.preserved 52.A.risk B.consider C.avoid D.continue 53.A.permission B.inspiration C.satisfaction D.determination 54.A.enough B.average C.extraordinary D.specific 55.A.create B.approach C.purchase D.become 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The diabolo has become 56.                   (extreme) popular throughout the world. Spinning(旋转) the cups, or discs, is now a major sport, a popular exercise and great performance art. It has also been called “the Chinese yoyo”, and in 57.                   (it) current form the diabolo did developed from the Chinese yoyo. It consists of two rods (杆) 58.                   (join) with string, and the diabolo itself, disc-shaped wheels joined by a wooden spool (线轴) at the center. The Chinese diabolo 59.                   (make) from bamboo, and the name 60.                   (come) from the hollow center. Its Chinese name is Kongzhu. “Kong” means hollow and “zhu” refers  61.                   bamboo. During the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912), the diabolo was often confused with the Kongzhong, commonly known as a maraca. It is also known as Cheling. Diabolos that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the 62.                   (much) popular. Diabolos have 63.                   long history. The Outline History of Beijing Scenery in the Ming Dynasty includes descriptions of 64.                   diabolos were made, and how people played with them. 65.                   (culture) relics (遗迹) unearthed from the Dingling Mausoleum also underline this long history, and diabolo spinning has certainly been around for over 600 years. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 书面表达（满分15分） 66.（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)你完成的作品； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua   第二节 读后续写（25分） 67.（2025-2026·甘肃酒泉高二下期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emily stared through the window and watched a white cloud pass over the woods across from the school. A bird floated through the air, wings stretched. It must be wonderful to be a bird, she thought. Total freedom. No math class to sit in. Soon, she would be out of school for the summer and her days would be spent on horseback. She thought of her horse, Star. She’d have to brush him before riding him this afternoon. Somewhere, someone was saying her name, but it seemed so far away. “Emily. Emily!” Emily jumped. She turned back toward the class to find everyone laughing. “Emily, you’re such a smart girl but you just don’t apply yourself. You’re always daydreaming.” Mrs. Smith turned to others, “Class, now clear your desks. Our guest is here. Welcome Doctor Landon. He is a painter and he came here today as part of our continued Career Explorations program.” “I love horses,” Doctor Landon said. Horse. Was Doctor Landon talking about horses? She paid attention as he spoke. “School education matters a lot. The knowledge I got from math and science classes enables me to paint horses as they are in their natural setting. I visit different stables (养马场). It’s a lot of work, but I love it.” When she heard the words, Emily’s mouth fell open. He spent his days with horses. Lots of horses! What a life that must be, she thought. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, sitting in math class, Emily could see her future. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ On arriving home, she changed her plans for the afternoon. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始听下面几段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。I'm crazy about sports and talk shows. If they are on, I could be in front of the T. V. For hours. What about you? I mostly watch the news and cooking programs. I'm crazy about sports and talk shows. If they are on, I could be in front of the T, V for hours. What about you? I mostly watch the news and cooking programs. I'm really looking forward to going to barco a. We will have a great time. and it's barcelona fashion week while we are there. So it's good for shopping. What I expect most is to look at the gaudy buildings and visit the pakistan museum. I'm really looking forward to going to bar salona. We will have a great time. and it's barcelona fashion a week while we are there. So it's good for shopping. What I expect most is to look at the gaudy buildings and visit the pakistan museum. Hey, is this the painting you mentioned? Yes, I just got cleaned and the colors look much brighter. Now I just love how IT seems like a typical scene at first. But when you look closer, you will discover all these little hidden characters and secrets. Hey, is this the painting you mentioned? Yes, he just got cleaned and the colors look much brighter. Now I just love how IT seems like a typical scene at first. But when you look closer, you will discover all these little hidden characters and secrets. IT is a pity you missed the art exhibition. Yeah, many visitors wouldn't tear themselves away from the paintings. IT is indeed a great feast of eyes. I want to visit IT again. IT is a pity you missed the art exhibition. Yeah, many visitors wouldn't tear themselves away from the paintings. IT is indeed a great feast of eyes. I want to visit IT again. What's your favourite sport? Hm, it's hard to say. I like golf and baseball a lot, but I think I like tennis best. What's your favourite sport? Hm, it's hard to say. I like golf and baseball a lot, but I think I like tennis best. 听下面几段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，请听。下面一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Jean, it's a saturday, tomorrow. How about going fishing in the river nearby with me? I'd like to, but i've promised Linda I would go swimming with . her tomorrow. Where will you swim in the lake? No, the lake is too deep. Will swim in the swimming pool in . lind's garden. Who else will go? Tom and ted? They both like swimming. May I join you? I also like swimming, but don't . you want to go fishing tomorrow? I can go the day after tomorrow. Jean is saturday tomorrow. How about going fishing in the river nearby with me? I'd like to. But i've promised Linda I would go swimming with . her tomorrow. Where will you swim in the lake? No, the lake is too deep. We will swim in the swimming pool in . lind's garden. Who else will go? Tom and ted, they both like swimming. I join you, I also like swimming. but don't you want to go fishing tomorrow? I can go the day after tomorrow. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I'm about to go to the park to fly my kite. I made IT myself. That's really cool. Yeah, what kind of hobby do you have? Well. I really like building model trains and cars. Those are a lot of work, but they look really . cool after you're done, they do. What else do you do in your free time? swim? Pig, oh, really. I play instrument. I play the guitar, and I like to sing along. We should play some music together sometime. Sounds good. So do you play any sports? Not really. I like to go jogging though. That's cool. I love the outdoors. Me, you should come to the park to fly . kites with me. Okay, lets go. I'm about to go to the park to fly my kite. I made . IT myself. Oh. that's really cool. What kind of hobby do you have? Well, I really like building model trains and cars. Those are a lot of work, but they look really cool. After you're done. they do. What else do you do in your free time? I like swimming and playing the piano. Oh, really, I play instrument too. I play the guitar and I like to sing along. We should play some music together sometime. Sounds good. So do you play any sports? Not really. I like to go jogging though. That's cool. I love the outcome too. You should come to the park to fly kites with me. Okay. let's go. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Do you know the baseball season will start . next week? I know, and I can't wait. It's my favorite sport. really. I like baseball, but my favorite sport is basketball. Do you like to watch or play IT . to watch IT? I'm too short to play basketball. What sports do you like to play? I love running, swimming and riding my bike. But all of those are activities you do alone. Don't you like to play any team sports? Hm, not really. I guess how about you? Well, my company has a volleyball team. We play against other companies in town. It's a lot of fun. Oh yeah, have you ever won? No, never. Actually, we are the worst team in the league, but even losing is fun. Do you know the baseball season will start . next week? I know, and I can't wait. It's my favorite sport. really. I like baseball, but my favorite sport is basketball. Do you like to watch or play IT . to watch IT? I'm too short to play basketball. What sports do you like to play? I love running, swimming and riding my bike. But all of those are activities you do alone. Don't you like to play any team sports HMM? Not really. I guess, how about you? Well, my company has a volleyball team. We play against other companies in town. It's a lot of fun. Oh yeah, have you ever won? No, never. Actually, we are the worst team in the league, but even losing is fun. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I want a new hobby, but i'm not sure what to do. Do you have any interesting hobby? I have a lot of hobbies. I am a writer and work at home, so I have free time to do other things, and I don't like being bored, so I find new hobby. I like doing exercise best. IT is good for me and makes me feel strong. I walk my dog around the neighborhood or go to the gym . that is very healthy. I don't like exercise though. Do you have any other . fun hobbies? Well, I also like to cook. It's not hard to learn and it's creative. You can look up recipes and find new dishes to create, and you can cook with your wife and kids. It's a fun thing for people to do together. Then you have some then good to eat when you're done. That's a great idea. I think i'll start cooking with my family. We usually just go to restaurants. Thanks for the help. I want a new hobby, but i'm not sure what to do. Do you have any interesting hobby? I have a lot of hobbies. I am a writer and work at home, so I have free time to do other things, and I don't like being bored, so I find new hobby. I like doing exercise best. IT is good for me and makes me feel strong. I walk my dog around the neighborhood or go to the . gym that is very healthy. I don't like exercise though. Do you have any other . fun hobbies? Well, I also like to cook. It's not hard to learn and its creative. You can look up recipe and find new dishes to create, and you can cook with your wife and kids. It's a fun thing for people to do together. Then you have something good to eat when you're done. That's a great idea. I think i'll start cooking with my family. We usually just go to restaurants. Thanks for the help. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。The chinese dream craft man of great powers campaign has shown us lots of touching stories. Here's a story of a great crossman, pj H. I. Born in nineteen forty nine, 潘chih。I was once AP. E. teacher. He was interested in writing with brushes and painting as a child. Although his hobbies had nothing to do with his job, he never gave them up. He also had an interest in collecting stamps and the ancient coins. However, since he saw the microwaving artworks at an exhibition in the one thousand nine hundred eighties, he decided to study micro o carving. In one thousand hundred and eighty six, pan wrote to his pen friends who also enjoyed collecting stamps and ancient coins to tell them he had decided to spend ten years studying a microcom. Then he practiced every night after work. Through hard work, he only spent five years achieving his goal. Although pan has already achieved many honors, he still practices much and trains hard. He has set a goal for himself that he'll create one amazing work every year to make sure his hands keeps stable. Pan has given up smoking and been living a healthy life. Pan says he loves micro o carving and will never give up. The chinese dream craft's man of great powers campaign has shown us lots of touching stories. Here's a story of a great crafts man, pt. we. Born in nineteen forty nine, panty was once AP. E. teacher. He was interested in writing with brushes and painting as a child. Although his hobby had nothing to do with his job, he never gave them up. He also had an interest in collecting stamps and ancient coins. However, since he saw the microwaving artworks at an exhibition in the nineteen eighties, he decided to study micro carvin. In nineteen eighty six, pen wrote to his pen friends who also enjoyed collecting stamps and ancient coins to tell them he had decided to spend ten years studying micro carving. Then he practiced every night after work. Through hard work, he only spent five years achieving his goal, although pn has already achieved many honors, he still actis much and trains hard. He has set a goal for himself that he'll create one amazing work every year to make sure his hands keep stable. Pan has given up smoking and been living a healthy wife. Pan says he loves microcosm and will never give up. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高一选择性必修一单元自测卷·湖南专用 Unit 3 The art of painting 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What program does the woman prefer? A.Talk shows. B.Sports. C.News. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their trip. B.Their clothes. C.Their jobs. 3.What aspect of the painting does the man probably like best? A.Its typical subject. B.Its bright colors. C.Its hidden details. 4.What does the woman think of the art exhibition? A.Most unwelcome. B.Quite fantastic. C.Extremely boring. 5.What sport does the woman like most? A.Tennis. B.Golf. C.Baseball. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 7.Where will the woman swim? A.In a lake. B.In a swimming pool. C.In a river. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 8.How does the man feel about building model trains and cars? A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Tiresome. 9.What is the speakers’ common hobby? A.Singing. B.Swimming. C.Playing music. 10.What will the speakers do next? A.Fly kites. B.Go jogging. C.Build models. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 11.What kind of sport does the woman like best? A.Baseball. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. 12.What can we say about the man? A.He is very tall. B.He often plays basketball. C.He seldom plays team sports. 13.How does the woman like losing? A.It is fun. B.It is rewarding. C.It is encouraging. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 14.Which is the woman’s favorite hobby? A.Doing exercise. B.Writing at home. C.Collecting recipes. 15.Why does the woman suggest cooking? A.It is a creative hobby. B.It is good for health. C.It helps avoid going to restaurants. 16.What does the man probably think of cooking? A.It’s hard to learn. B.It’s healthy to cook his own food. C.It’s a fun thing to do with his family. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.Where did Pan use to work? A.In a club. B.In a shop. C.In a school. 18.Why did Pan write to his penfriends? A.To ask them for advice. B.To tell them his decision. C.To share collections with them. 19.What did Pan decide to do? A.Create an amazing work each year. B.Quit smoking and live a healthy life. C.Become the most famous craftsman. 20.What do you think of Pan? A.Determined. B.Talented. C.Clever. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中） Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires. The National Gallery Home to one of the greatest collections of paintings in the world, the National Gallery contains a “who’s who” of art icons — from Titian and Turner to Van Dyck and Van Gogh. This gallery on Trafalgar Square also features masterpiece exhibitions: past shows have included Gauguin Portraits and Monet & Architecture. Where: Trafalgar Square, Westminster, London, WC2N 5DN Price: Free Tate Modern Sitting grandly on the banks of the Thames is Tate Modern. Britain’s national museum of modern and contemporary art has a unique design due to the building’s previous life as a power station. Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city. Where: Bankside, London, SW1P 4RG Price: Free National Portrait (肖像) Gallery Trace life from the 16th century to the present day through more than 200, 000 portraits in the collection of National Portrait Gallery. Explore some of the best portraits, photographs, prints and drawings in the world, including accounts of everyone from Queen Elizabeth I to Amy Winehouse. Where: St Martin’s Place, London, WC2H 0HE Price: Free Royal Academy of Arts Walk through the gates off Piccadilly to the Annenberg Courtyard and into Royal Academy of Arts. Founded in 1768, it’s home to an ever-changing programme of exciting masterpiece exhibitions. Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK. Where: Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, W1J 0BD 21.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）Which gallery provides both artistic appreciation and city views? A.The National Gallery. B.Tate Modern. C.National Portrait Gallery. D.Royal Academy of Arts. 22.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）Why is Queen Victoria’s paintbox mentioned in Royal Academy of Arts? A.To emphasize its key exhibit. B.To highlight painting tools. C.To explain educational value. D.To prove its global uniqueness. 23.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）What is the purpose of this text? A.To compare art galleries in London. B.To recommend visiting these art galleries. C.To persuade readers to learn about art history. D.To record the development of British galleries. B （2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）Kenyn Boro, a 16-year-old girl, has earned the nickname “the Master” for her command of wushu, or Chinese martial arts. She not only teaches wushu to her peers at school but also coaches her family at home, turning the living room into an improvised training space. Boro began learning wushu at seven and was the only one to persist in her original beginner group. After nine years of practice, she has won three medals in the Kenya Wushu National Championships since 2021. Boro’s experiences mirror wushu’s rapid growth in Kenya. In Kiambu County alone, over 4,000 students in 24 public primary schools practice it through clubs set up by the Kenya Kungfu Wushu Federation. “Kung fu changes children in ways they can’t always describe,” said Ngaruiya Njonge, president of the federation, “If they abandon it, they risk drifting into bad habits! That is why we keep encouraging them to train.” Njonge, who learned martial arts independently via YouTube after his Chinese-trained coach left, dedicates himself to spreading it nationwide. Promoting wushu has not been without challenges. Funding shortages and limited training venues often make the work difficult, and there are moments when Njonge considers stopping. Yet he persists, inspired by the transformations he witnesses in his pupils. “Sometimes I think about giving up,” he said, “but my students wake me up. I can see what I’ve taught them in their performances at the tournament. It’s alive.” Njonge’s efforts to promote wushu have also opened doors to deeper cultural exchanges with China. In September 2025, supported by the Chinese embassy, Njonge accompanied two of his students on a cultural and martial arts exchange trip to China, where they learned tai chi and visited the Shaolin Temple, gaining firsthand experience of the art’s origins and traditions. Inspired by the trip, one of his students, Elvis Munyasya, plans to improve his Chinese skills, which he sees as key to improving his wushu and connecting more closely with Chinese instructors. 24.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What earned Kenyn Boro the nickname “the Master”? A.Her skills in wushu. B.Her learning experience. C.Her nine years of practice. D.Her winning three medals. 25.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What’s the focus of Njonge’s words in paragraph 4? A.Positive effects of wushu. B.Potential risks of wushu. C.Kids’ unclear description. D.Children’s unhealthy habits. 26.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What does Njonge think of his work of promoting wushu? A.Tiring and meaningless. B.Tough but well-funded. C.Challenging but rewarding. D.Smooth and worthwhile. 27.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What can we learn about the martial arts exchange trip? A.It offered access to Chinese cuisine. B.It was supported by local federations. C.It inspired links with Chinese coaches. D.It enriched students’ martial arts knowledge. C （2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）Song Yingxing was a Chinese scientist and encyclopedist (百科全书编纂者) who lived during the late Ming Dynasty. The British biochemist and historian Joseph Needham called him “The Diderot of China”. Song Yingxing was born in Fengxin county in Jiangxi province in 1587. He took part in the second highest imperial (科学) examinations in Beijing six times, but failed to become a jinshi. After that, he decided to give up taking exams and turned to the practical knowledge of natural science. Then Song Yingxing spent four years teaching his students in his hometown. Although it was a job like teaching, it was a very important stage in Song Yingxing’s life, because many of his works were written here. And Song Yingxing had been living in a secluded (隐居的) life in the past ten years. Because he didn’t want to be an official, Song Yingxing lived a very poor life in his later years. He was the author of Tian Gong Kai Wu, an encyclopedia that covered a wide variety of technical subjects. As Joseph Needham has observed, the vast amount of accurately drawn illustrations in this encyclopedia dwarfed the amount provided in previous Chinese encyclopedias, making it a valuable written work in the history of Chinese literature. Tian Gong Kai Wu records all aspects of technology up to the mid-Ming period. The book constitutes a complete system of science and technology, and provides a systematic summary of ancient Chinese technology, the experience accumulated by China in agriculture, and China’s achievements in technology. Many of the production techniques described in the book are still in use today. At the same time, Tian Gong Kai Wu broke from Chinese tradition by rarely referencing previous written work. It was instead written in a style strongly suggestive of personal experience. The book was translated into Japanese, French, English, German, Italian, and Russian, and was widely circulated in Europe and Japan. In addition, Song Yingxing had made great achievements in many fields. His research was very extensive. In physics, he studied the occurrence of sound and, finally concluded that sound is transmitted in the air. 28.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What can we learn about Song Yingxing from the text? A.He adjusted the direction of life. B.He dreamed to be a great scientist. C.He received a science education. D.He passed imperial examinations. 29.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）Which of the following best describes Song’s teaching life? A.Busy but satisfactory. B.Significant and rewarding. C.Comfortable but worthless. D.Challenging and intolerant. 30.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “dwarfed”? A.Make something seem smaller. B.Apply something to practice. C.Provide evidence of something. D.Take advantage of something. 31.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What is one of the features of Tian Gong Kai Wu? A.It provided abundant first-hand experience. B.It was written in multiple foreign languages. C.It focused merely on agricultural technology. D.It largely referenced previous encyclopedias. D （2025·广东惠州一模）Using artificial intelligence to create artworks increases artists’ productivity and generates more positive reactions, according to a study involving submissions to a popular art-sharing website by more than 50,000 users. But generative AI works are more likely to display stereotypical （刻板印象的） themes, reducing the novelty of an artist’s work. The researchers tracked 4 million works published on the website by the artists. The artists self-divided into two groups: those who continued to work using traditional methods — a sort of control group, and those who adopted AI. The latter group, numbering about 5,800, were identified by the use of tags （标签） on their work, such as “AI-generated” or the names of the AI tools. Works posted into AI art communities on the site were also included. Artists who adopted AI tools saw their productivity measured by the number of works posted increase by 25 percent over the study period. They also saw a 50 percent rise in the number of “favourites” their work received over six months. But novelty, measured by the subject matter and specific details of the work, decreased for the AI-using group. “The study completely tracks with my own experience with these tools and spaces,” says Andres Guadamuz at the University of Sussex, UK. “At first, it felt that you could do anything, bring anything in your head into existence, but the more I used them, the more I kept coming back to themes I liked.” Guadamuz points out that he isn’t judging the quality of the images produced by generative AI nor their originality, nor the creativity involved in the process. All these things are often hotly contested, with some artists saying that generative AI is using their works as training data and limiting their ability to be recognized as creatives. Zhou at Boston University is also considering these questions. He says, “The generative technology accelerates the ability to produce. But it raises other issues: Are we foregoing the process of understanding what goes into being creative and producing something meaningful, in favour of just being able to brute force our way with technology?” 32.（2025·广东惠州一模）What do we know about the artworks created by AI according to paragraph 1? A.They are abundant but less creative. B.They are generative but less popular. C.They balance popularity with artistic depth. D.They attract viewers with the trendy subjects. 33.（2025·广东惠州一模）How was the study conducted? A. By surveying artists’ opinions on AI tools using. B. By analyzing suggestions on generative AI works. C. By comparing artworks with different AI involvement. D. By observing the process of AI-assisted artistic creation. 34.（2025·广东惠州一模）What can be inferred from Guadamuz’s statement? A. AI tools help artists explore new creative styles. B. AI users receive more recognition for their creativity. C. Artists believe AI improves the quality of their artworks. D. Artists may repeat themes they like when using AI tools. 35.（2025·广东惠州一模）What is the best title for the text? A.The Unstoppable Rise of AI Artworks. B.The Breakthrough of AI in Artistic Creation. C.The Role of AI in Artistic Productivity. D.The Double-Edged Sword of AI in Artworks. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Art literacy(艺术素养) makes the beauty of life Located in the western part of Jiangxi,Yichun is well-known for its art atmosphere. In a way,art,in different forms,gradually opens local students’ eyes to a wider range of beauty,which fosters(培养) their art literacy     36            37      It often holds public education events,especially on holidays and vacations. The events are different,such as New Year’s Day special and National Day special. During these activities,students can learn many kinds of simple art skills,making many new friends and having a nice time. Besides,students can have wonderful opportunities to admire meaningful and colorful art works.  Establishing a closer cooperation relationship between museums and schools is the main concern of the art museum     38      It is one of the great methods to foster art emotions,improving the students’ fulfillment ability as well as their culture art manners.       39      Many excellent volunteers are enthusiastic about the spread of art in the free time,such as guiding for art exhibitions and finding smart ways to spread art effectively.  Thoughts lead to action and art communication is an important branch of art studies. The popularity of art makes culture much easier to enter people’s life. Thanks to Yichun Art Museum,we can get close to great works of art and it brings pretty enjoyment of art for us. What’s more,the art literacy helps us explore and discover the beauty of nature and enjoy the beauty of life     40       A.If you are interested in art,welcome to join us. B.The museum housing masterpieces is well worth a visit. C.Yichun Art Museum here is a treasure we should pay attention to. D.The art museum attracts volunteers of all ages from all walks of life. E.The students benefit a lot from the delicate works of art on exhibition. F.The art museum plays an important role in developing students’ art literacy. G.The staff go to the local schools on a regular basis to help promote art education. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025-2026·广东深圳高一下月考）A worker at the Pinakothek der Moderne, a Munich art museum which showcases art by Salvador Dali, Pablo Picasso, and 23 other famous artists, has recently been       41       for adding one of his own drawings to the       42       without permission. The       43       artist is not named in news accounts as the authorities want to       44       others from trying the same thing. Museums mainly hang works by artists who are already well known. “Sometimes it can feel like it’s the       45       twenty-five artists always being exhibited in museums,” said Clara Lieu, the founder of the arts education site Art Prof. “I had a       46       when I saw this story; the act was surprisingly brave and a little ironic,” she added. “It’s an exhibition       47       that has never crossed my mind.” But she says she hopes other artists won’t follow with their own unofficial wall hangings. “I hope all artists respect what museums do, and       48       that temptation (诱惑),” she said. “Today, the vast majority of the time we look at artwork is on a phone. That makes museums even more       49      , to create experiences where we can engage with art more deeply.       50      , all artists have a fundamental desire for their artwork to be       51      .” I wonder if museums might       52       having Open Wall nights, the way comedy clubs have Open Mic nights. Let people who paint put their work on a real museum wall for a night, with       53      . A few might be       54      , and get people to pause in amazement. Maybe one or two of the artists could       55       another Dali or Picasso. 41.A.fired B.rewarded C.appointed D.defended 42.A.shop B.project C.brochure D.collection 43.A.illegal B.unfamiliar C.uninvited D.talented 44.A.punish B.discourage C.challenge D.recommend 45.A.same B.previous C.boring D.official 46.A.try B.laugh C.break D.sigh 47.A.item B.tour C.gallery D.opportunity 48.A.break down B.settle down C.put off D.fight off 49.A.impressive B.important C.efficient D.interesting 50.A.As a result B.First of all C.Then again D.Better yet 51.A.seen B.sold C.published D.preserved 52.A.risk B.consider C.avoid D.continue 53.A.permission B.inspiration C.satisfaction D.determination 54.A.enough B.average C.extraordinary D.specific 55.A.create B.approach C.purchase D.become 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The diabolo has become 56.                   (extreme) popular throughout the world. Spinning(旋转) the cups, or discs, is now a major sport, a popular exercise and great performance art. It has also been called “the Chinese yoyo”, and in 57.                   (it) current form the diabolo did developed from the Chinese yoyo. It consists of two rods (杆) 58.                   (join) with string, and the diabolo itself, disc-shaped wheels joined by a wooden spool (线轴) at the center. The Chinese diabolo 59.                   (make) from bamboo, and the name 60.                   (come) from the hollow center. Its Chinese name is Kongzhu. “Kong” means hollow and “zhu” refers  61.                   bamboo. During the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912), the diabolo was often confused with the Kongzhong, commonly known as a maraca. It is also known as Cheling. Diabolos that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the 62.                   (much) popular. Diabolos have 63.                   long history. The Outline History of Beijing Scenery in the Ming Dynasty includes descriptions of 64.                   diabolos were made, and how people played with them. 65.                   (culture) relics (遗迹) unearthed from the Dingling Mausoleum also underline this long history, and diabolo spinning has certainly been around for over 600 years. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 书面表达（满分15分） 66.（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)你完成的作品； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua   第二节 读后续写（25分） 67.（2025-2026·甘肃酒泉高二下期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emily stared through the window and watched a white cloud pass over the woods across from the school. A bird floated through the air, wings stretched. It must be wonderful to be a bird, she thought. Total freedom. No math class to sit in. Soon, she would be out of school for the summer and her days would be spent on horseback. She thought of her horse, Star. She’d have to brush him before riding him this afternoon. Somewhere, someone was saying her name, but it seemed so far away. “Emily. Emily!” Emily jumped. She turned back toward the class to find everyone laughing. “Emily, you’re such a smart girl but you just don’t apply yourself. You’re always daydreaming.” Mrs. Smith turned to others, “Class, now clear your desks. Our guest is here. Welcome Doctor Landon. He is a painter and he came here today as part of our continued Career Explorations program.” “I love horses,” Doctor Landon said. Horse. Was Doctor Landon talking about horses? She paid attention as he spoke. “School education matters a lot. The knowledge I got from math and science classes enables me to paint horses as they are in their natural setting. I visit different stables (养马场). It’s a lot of work, but I love it.” When she heard the words, Emily’s mouth fell open. He spent his days with horses. Lots of horses! What a life that must be, she thought. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, sitting in math class, Emily could see her future. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ On arriving home, she changed her plans for the afternoon. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一选择性必修一单元自测卷 湖南专用 Unit 3 The art of painting 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What program does the woman prefer? A.Talk shows. B.Sports. C.News. 【答案】C 【原文】M：I’m crazy about sports and talk shows. If they are on，I could be in front of the TV for hours. What about you? W：I mostly watch the news and cooking programs. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their trip. B.Their clothes. C.Their jobs. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I’m really looking forward to going to Barcelona. We will have a great time. M：And it’s Barcelona Fashion Week while we are there，so it’s good for shopping! W：What I expect most is to look at the Gaudí buildings and visit the Picasso Museum. 3.What aspect of the painting does the man probably like best? A.Its typical subject. B.Its bright colors. C.Its hidden details. 【答案】C 【原文】W：Hey，is this the painting you mentioned? M：Yes，it just got cleaned and the colors look much brighter now. I just love how it seems like a typical scene at first，but when you look closer you will discover all these little hidden characters and secrets. 4.What does the woman think of the art exhibition? A.Most unwelcome. B.Quite fantastic. C.Extremely boring. 【答案】B 【原文】W：It is a pity you missed the art exhibition. M：Really? W：Yeah. Many visitors wouldn’t tear themselves away from the paintings. It is indeed a great feast of eyes. I want to visit it again. 5.What sport does the woman like most? A.Tennis. B.Golf. C.Baseball. 【答案】A 【原文】M：What’s your favorite sport? W：Hmm...it’s hard to say.I like golf and baseball a lot，but I think I like tennis best. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 7.Where will the woman swim? A.In a lake. B.In a swimming pool. C.In a river. 【答案】6.A 7.B 【原文】M：Jean，it’s Saturday tomorrow.How about going fishing in the river nearby with me? W：I’d like to，but I’ve promised Linda I would go swimming with her tomorrow. M：Where will you swim? In the lake? W：No.The lake is too deep.We’ll swim in the swimming pool in Linda’s garden. M：Who else will go? W：Tom and Ted.They both like swimming. M：May I join you? I also like swimming. W：But don’t you want to go fishing tomorrow? M：I can go the day after tomorrow. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 8.How does the man feel about building model trains and cars? A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Tiresome. 9.What is the speakers’ common hobby? A.Singing. B.Swimming. C.Playing music. 10.What will the speakers do next? A.Fly kites. B.Go jogging. C.Build models. 【答案】8.B 9.C 10.A 【原文】W：I’m about to go to the park to fly my kite.I made it myself. M：Oh，that’s really cool! W：Yeah，what kind of hobby do you have? M：Well，I really like building model trains and cars.Those are a lot of work，but they look really cool after you’re done. W：They do！What else do you do in your free time? M：I like swimming and playing the piano. W：Oh，really？I play an instrument，too.I play the guitar，and I like to sing along.We should play some music together some time! M：Sounds good！So，do you play any sports? W：Not really.I like to go jogging，though. M：That’s cool.I love the outdoors. W：Me too！You should come to the park to fly kites with me. M：Okay，let’s go! 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 11.What kind of sport does the woman like best? A.Baseball. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. 12.What can we say about the man? A.He is very tall. B.He often plays basketball. C.He seldom plays team sports. 13.How does the woman like losing? A.It is fun. B.It is rewarding. C.It is encouraging. 【答案】11.A 12.C 13.A 【原文】M: Do you know the baseball season will start next week? W: I know, and I can’t wait. It’s my favorite sport. M: Really?I like baseball, but my favorite sport is basketball. W: Do you like to watch or play it? M: To watch it. I’m too short to play basketball. W: What sports do you like to play? M: I love running, swimming and riding my bike. W: But all of those are activities you do alone. Don’t you like to play any team sports? M: Hmm. . . not really, I guess. How about you? W: Well, my company has a volleyball team. We play against other companies in town. It’s a lot of fun. M: Oh, yeah?Have you ever won? W: No, never. Actually, we are the worst team in the league, but even losing is fun. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 14.Which is the woman’s favorite hobby? A.Doing exercise. B.Writing at home. C.Collecting recipes. 15.Why does the woman suggest cooking? A.It is a creative hobby. B.It is good for health. C.It helps avoid going to restaurants. 16.What does the man probably think of cooking? A.It’s hard to learn. B.It’s healthy to cook his own food. C.It’s a fun thing to do with his family. 【答案】14.A 15.A 16.C 【原文】M：I want a new hobby.But I’m not sure what to do.Do you have any interesting hobbies? W：I have a lot of hobbies! I am a writer and work at home，so I have free time to do other things.And I don’t like being bored，so I find new hobbies.I like doing exercise best.It is good for me and makes me feel strong.I walk my dog around the neighborhood or go to the gym. M：That is very healthy! I don’t like exercise，though.Do you have any other fun hobbies? W：Well，I also like to cook.It’s not hard to learn.And it’s creative.You can look up recipes and find new dishes to create.And you can cook with your wife and kids.It’s a fun thing for people to do together.Then you have something good to eat when you’re done! M：That’s a great idea! I think I’ll start cooking with my family.We usually just go to restaurants.Thanks for the help! 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.Where did Pan use to work? A.In a club. B.In a shop. C.In a school. 18.Why did Pan write to his penfriends? A.To ask them for advice. B.To tell them his decision. C.To share collections with them. 19.What did Pan decide to do? A.Create an amazing work each year. B.Quit smoking and live a healthy life. C.Become the most famous craftsman. 20.What do you think of Pan? A.Determined. B.Talented. C.Clever. 【答案】17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 【原文】The “Chinese Dream Craftsman of Great Powers” campaign has shown us lots of touching stories. Here’s a story of a great craftsman—Pan Qihui. Born in 1949, Pan Qihui was once a PE teacher. He was interested in writing with brushes and painting as a child. Although his hobbies had nothing to do with his job, he never gave them up. He also had an interest in collecting stamps and ancient coins. However, since he saw the micro-carving artworks at an exhibition in the 1980s, he decided to study micro-carving. In 1986, Pan wrote to his penfriends who also enjoyed collecting stamps and ancient coins to tell them he had decided to spend 10 years studying micro-carving. Then he practised every night after work. Through hard work, he only spent five years achieving his goal. Although Pan has already achieved many honors, he still practises much and trains hard. He has set a goal for himself that he’ll create one amazing work every year. To make sure his hands keep stable, Pan has given up smoking and been living a healthy life. Pan says he loves micro-carving and will never give up. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中） Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires. The National Gallery Home to one of the greatest collections of paintings in the world, the National Gallery contains a “who’s who” of art icons — from Titian and Turner to Van Dyck and Van Gogh. This gallery on Trafalgar Square also features masterpiece exhibitions: past shows have included Gauguin Portraits and Monet & Architecture. Where: Trafalgar Square, Westminster, London, WC2N 5DN Price: Free Tate Modern Sitting grandly on the banks of the Thames is Tate Modern. Britain’s national museum of modern and contemporary art has a unique design due to the building’s previous life as a power station. Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city. Where: Bankside, London, SW1P 4RG Price: Free National Portrait (肖像) Gallery Trace life from the 16th century to the present day through more than 200, 000 portraits in the collection of National Portrait Gallery. Explore some of the best portraits, photographs, prints and drawings in the world, including accounts of everyone from Queen Elizabeth I to Amy Winehouse. Where: St Martin’s Place, London, WC2H 0HE Price: Free Royal Academy of Arts Walk through the gates off Piccadilly to the Annenberg Courtyard and into Royal Academy of Arts. Founded in 1768, it’s home to an ever-changing programme of exciting masterpiece exhibitions. Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK. Where: Burlington House, Piccadilly, London, W1J 0BD 21.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）Which gallery provides both artistic appreciation and city views? A.The National Gallery. B.Tate Modern. C.National Portrait Gallery. D.Royal Academy of Arts. 22.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）Why is Queen Victoria’s paintbox mentioned in Royal Academy of Arts? A.To emphasize its key exhibit. B.To highlight painting tools. C.To explain educational value. D.To prove its global uniqueness. 23.（2025-2026·内蒙古锡林郭勒盟高二下期中）What is the purpose of this text? A.To compare art galleries in London. B.To recommend visiting these art galleries. C.To persuade readers to learn about art history. D.To record the development of British galleries. 【答案】21.B 22.A 23.B 【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了伦敦四家免费艺术画廊。国家美术馆和泰特现代美术馆收藏世界名画和当代艺术；国家肖像美术馆展出超过20万幅肖像作品；皇家艺术研究院举办轮换特展，包括米开朗基罗雕塑。每家都提供独特的文化体验。 21. 细节理解题。根据Tate Modern部分中的“Inside, you will find exhibitions by top artists from Damien Hirst to Gauguin and restaurants offering fantastic views across the city.”可知，泰特现代美术馆既能让游客欣赏艺术作品，又能提供城市景观。故选B项。 22. 推理判断题。根据Royal Academy of Arts部分中的“Highlights include Queen Victoria’s paintbox and the only Michelangelo sculpture in the UK.”可知，提及维多利亚女王的画箱，是为了举例说明该美术馆的核心特色展品。故选A项。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文以及第一段“Whether you love old masters or modern art, contemporary sculpture or impressionist paintings, London has an art gallery to satisfy your cultural desires.”可知，文章开篇点明伦敦有能满足不同艺术爱好者需求的美术馆，随后分别介绍四座美术馆的馆藏亮点、地理位置和票价（三座免费），整体行文目的是推荐游客前往这些美术馆参观。故选B项。 B （2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）Kenyn Boro, a 16-year-old girl, has earned the nickname “the Master” for her command of wushu, or Chinese martial arts. She not only teaches wushu to her peers at school but also coaches her family at home, turning the living room into an improvised training space. Boro began learning wushu at seven and was the only one to persist in her original beginner group. After nine years of practice, she has won three medals in the Kenya Wushu National Championships since 2021. Boro’s experiences mirror wushu’s rapid growth in Kenya. In Kiambu County alone, over 4,000 students in 24 public primary schools practice it through clubs set up by the Kenya Kungfu Wushu Federation. “Kung fu changes children in ways they can’t always describe,” said Ngaruiya Njonge, president of the federation, “If they abandon it, they risk drifting into bad habits! That is why we keep encouraging them to train.” Njonge, who learned martial arts independently via YouTube after his Chinese-trained coach left, dedicates himself to spreading it nationwide. Promoting wushu has not been without challenges. Funding shortages and limited training venues often make the work difficult, and there are moments when Njonge considers stopping. Yet he persists, inspired by the transformations he witnesses in his pupils. “Sometimes I think about giving up,” he said, “but my students wake me up. I can see what I’ve taught them in their performances at the tournament. It’s alive.” Njonge’s efforts to promote wushu have also opened doors to deeper cultural exchanges with China. In September 2025, supported by the Chinese embassy, Njonge accompanied two of his students on a cultural and martial arts exchange trip to China, where they learned tai chi and visited the Shaolin Temple, gaining firsthand experience of the art’s origins and traditions. Inspired by the trip, one of his students, Elvis Munyasya, plans to improve his Chinese skills, which he sees as key to improving his wushu and connecting more closely with Chinese instructors. 24.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What earned Kenyn Boro the nickname “the Master”? A.Her skills in wushu. B.Her learning experience. C.Her nine years of practice. D.Her winning three medals. 25.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What’s the focus of Njonge’s words in paragraph 4? A.Positive effects of wushu. B.Potential risks of wushu. C.Kids’ unclear description. D.Children’s unhealthy habits. 26.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What does Njonge think of his work of promoting wushu? A.Tiring and meaningless. B.Tough but well-funded. C.Challenging but rewarding. D.Smooth and worthwhile. 27.（2025-2026·湖南岳阳高二下期末）What can we learn about the martial arts exchange trip? A.It offered access to Chinese cuisine. B.It was supported by local federations. C.It inspired links with Chinese coaches. D.It enriched students’ martial arts knowledge. 【答案】24.A 25.A 26.C 27.D 【解析】语篇解读：本文为记叙文，主要讲述了肯尼亚女孩 Kenyn Boro 因精通武术而被称为 “大师”，以及武术推广者 Njonge 克服困难推动武术在肯尼亚发展，并通过与中国文化交流加深了学生对武术的理解。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“...has earned the nickname ‘the Master’ for her command of wushu.”可知，她精通武术因此获此称号。故选A项。 25. 推理判断题。根据第四段中Ngaruiya Njonge所说的话“Kung fu changes children in ways they can’t always describe.”和“If they abandon it, they risk drifting into bad habits! That is why we keep encouraging them to train.”可知，他认为武术能正向改变孩子，放弃武术容易沾染坏习惯，核心阐述武术带来的积极作用。故选A项。 26. 推理判断题。根据第六段中“ Funding shortages and limited training venues often make the work difficult...”及“I can see what I’ve taught them in their performances at the tournament. It’s alive. ”可知，推广武术存在资金短缺、场地有限等难题，但看到学生的成长让他坚持，可见这份工作充满挑战却富有回报。故选C项。 27. 推理判断题。此次交流活动学生前往中国学习太极、参观少林寺，亲身感受武术本源，丰富了武术相关知识。故选D项。 C （2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）Song Yingxing was a Chinese scientist and encyclopedist (百科全书编纂者) who lived during the late Ming Dynasty. The British biochemist and historian Joseph Needham called him “The Diderot of China”. Song Yingxing was born in Fengxin county in Jiangxi province in 1587. He took part in the second highest imperial (科学) examinations in Beijing six times, but failed to become a jinshi. After that, he decided to give up taking exams and turned to the practical knowledge of natural science. Then Song Yingxing spent four years teaching his students in his hometown. Although it was a job like teaching, it was a very important stage in Song Yingxing’s life, because many of his works were written here. And Song Yingxing had been living in a secluded (隐居的) life in the past ten years. Because he didn’t want to be an official, Song Yingxing lived a very poor life in his later years. He was the author of Tian Gong Kai Wu, an encyclopedia that covered a wide variety of technical subjects. As Joseph Needham has observed, the vast amount of accurately drawn illustrations in this encyclopedia dwarfed the amount provided in previous Chinese encyclopedias, making it a valuable written work in the history of Chinese literature. Tian Gong Kai Wu records all aspects of technology up to the mid-Ming period. The book constitutes a complete system of science and technology, and provides a systematic summary of ancient Chinese technology, the experience accumulated by China in agriculture, and China’s achievements in technology. Many of the production techniques described in the book are still in use today. At the same time, Tian Gong Kai Wu broke from Chinese tradition by rarely referencing previous written work. It was instead written in a style strongly suggestive of personal experience. The book was translated into Japanese, French, English, German, Italian, and Russian, and was widely circulated in Europe and Japan. In addition, Song Yingxing had made great achievements in many fields. His research was very extensive. In physics, he studied the occurrence of sound and, finally concluded that sound is transmitted in the air. 28.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What can we learn about Song Yingxing from the text? A.He adjusted the direction of life. B.He dreamed to be a great scientist. C.He received a science education. D.He passed imperial examinations. 29.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）Which of the following best describes Song’s teaching life? A.Busy but satisfactory. B.Significant and rewarding. C.Comfortable but worthless. D.Challenging and intolerant. 30.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “dwarfed”? A.Make something seem smaller. B.Apply something to practice. C.Provide evidence of something. D.Take advantage of something. 31.（2024-2025·湖南衡阳高二下期末）What is one of the features of Tian Gong Kai Wu? A.It provided abundant first-hand experience. B.It was written in multiple foreign languages. C.It focused merely on agricultural technology. D.It largely referenced previous encyclopedias. 【答案】28.A 29.B 30.A 31.A 【解析】语篇解读：本文为说明文，介绍了明代科学家宋应星的人生经历，重点阐述其著作《天工开物》的内容体系、创作特色、国际影响力，同时提及宋应星在物理学领域的研究成果，全面展现其杰出的科学贡献与历史地位。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He took part in…but failed…After that, he decided to give up taking exams and turned to the practical knowledge of natural science.”可知，宋应星科考失利后放弃仕途，转向自然科学研究，主动调整了人生方向。故选A项。 29. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Although it was a job like teaching, it was a very important stage in Song Yingxing’s life, because many of his works were written here.”可知，宋应星的教书生涯是其人生的关键阶段，在此期间完成了多部核心著作，这段经历意义重大、收获颇丰。故选B项。 30. 词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为：这本百科全书里大量绘制精准的插图，让以往中国百科全书的插图数量相形见绌。dwarfed本义为“使显得矮小、使相形见绌”，故选A项。 31. 细节理解题。根据第五段中“…rarely referencing previous written work. It was instead written in a style strongly suggestive of personal experience.”可知，《天工开物》极少参考前代典籍，大量依托作者亲身实践、一手经验写成。故选A项。 D （2025·广东惠州一模）Using artificial intelligence to create artworks increases artists’ productivity and generates more positive reactions, according to a study involving submissions to a popular art-sharing website by more than 50,000 users. But generative AI works are more likely to display stereotypical （刻板印象的） themes, reducing the novelty of an artist’s work. The researchers tracked 4 million works published on the website by the artists. The artists self-divided into two groups: those who continued to work using traditional methods — a sort of control group, and those who adopted AI. The latter group, numbering about 5,800, were identified by the use of tags （标签） on their work, such as “AI-generated” or the names of the AI tools. Works posted into AI art communities on the site were also included. Artists who adopted AI tools saw their productivity measured by the number of works posted increase by 25 percent over the study period. They also saw a 50 percent rise in the number of “favourites” their work received over six months. But novelty, measured by the subject matter and specific details of the work, decreased for the AI-using group. “The study completely tracks with my own experience with these tools and spaces,” says Andres Guadamuz at the University of Sussex, UK. “At first, it felt that you could do anything, bring anything in your head into existence, but the more I used them, the more I kept coming back to themes I liked.” Guadamuz points out that he isn’t judging the quality of the images produced by generative AI nor their originality, nor the creativity involved in the process. All these things are often hotly contested, with some artists saying that generative AI is using their works as training data and limiting their ability to be recognized as creatives. Zhou at Boston University is also considering these questions. He says, “The generative technology accelerates the ability to produce. But it raises other issues: Are we foregoing the process of understanding what goes into being creative and producing something meaningful, in favour of just being able to brute force our way with technology?” 32.（2025·广东惠州一模）What do we know about the artworks created by AI according to paragraph 1? A.They are abundant but less creative. B.They are generative but less popular. C.They balance popularity with artistic depth. D.They attract viewers with the trendy subjects. 33.（2025·广东惠州一模）How was the study conducted? A. By surveying artists’ opinions on AI tools using. B. By analyzing suggestions on generative AI works. C. By comparing artworks with different AI involvement. D. By observing the process of AI-assisted artistic creation. 34.（2025·广东惠州一模）What can be inferred from Guadamuz’s statement? A. AI tools help artists explore new creative styles. B. AI users receive more recognition for their creativity. C. Artists believe AI improves the quality of their artworks. D. Artists may repeat themes they like when using AI tools. 35.（2025·广东惠州一模）What is the best title for the text? A.The Unstoppable Rise of AI Artworks. B.The Breakthrough of AI in Artistic Creation. C.The Role of AI in Artistic Productivity. D.The Double-Edged Sword of AI in Artworks. 【答案】32.A 33.C 34.D 35.D 【解析】语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，研究表明使用AI创作艺术能提高艺术家的productivity和作品受欢迎度，但也会因刻板主题降低作品新颖性，揭示了AI在艺术创作中的双刃剑作用。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Using artificial intelligence to create artworks increases artists’ productivity... more positive reactions”及“reducing the novelty of an artist’s work”, 可知，AI创作的作品数量多但创新性低。故选A。 33. 推理判断题。根据第二段“The artists self-divided into two groups: those who continued to work using traditional methods... and those who adopted AI”及第三段对两组作品的对比可知，研究通过比较不同AI参与度的作品进行。故选C。 34. 推理判断题。根据第四段“but the more I used them, the more I kept coming back to themes I liked”, 可知，艺术家使用AI时可能重复喜欢的主题。故选D。 35. 主旨大意题。全文既讲AI提高艺术productivity和受欢迎度的优势，也提及其降低作品新颖性的劣势，体现了AI在艺术中的双刃剑作用。故选D。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Art literacy(艺术素养) makes the beauty of life Located in the western part of Jiangxi,Yichun is well-known for its art atmosphere. In a way,art,in different forms,gradually opens local students’ eyes to a wider range of beauty,which fosters(培养) their art literacy     36            37      It often holds public education events,especially on holidays and vacations. The events are different,such as New Year’s Day special and National Day special. During these activities,students can learn many kinds of simple art skills,making many new friends and having a nice time. Besides,students can have wonderful opportunities to admire meaningful and colorful art works.  Establishing a closer cooperation relationship between museums and schools is the main concern of the art museum     38      It is one of the great methods to foster art emotions,improving the students’ fulfillment ability as well as their culture art manners.       39      Many excellent volunteers are enthusiastic about the spread of art in the free time,such as guiding for art exhibitions and finding smart ways to spread art effectively.  Thoughts lead to action and art communication is an important branch of art studies. The popularity of art makes culture much easier to enter people’s life. Thanks to Yichun Art Museum,we can get close to great works of art and it brings pretty enjoyment of art for us. What’s more,the art literacy helps us explore and discover the beauty of nature and enjoy the beauty of life     40       A.If you are interested in art,welcome to join us. B.The museum housing masterpieces is well worth a visit. C.Yichun Art Museum here is a treasure we should pay attention to. D.The art museum attracts volunteers of all ages from all walks of life. E.The students benefit a lot from the delicate works of art on exhibition. F.The art museum plays an important role in developing students’ art literacy. G.The staff go to the local schools on a regular basis to help promote art education. 【答案】36.C 37.F 38.G 39.D 40.A 【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了宜春美术博物馆致力于培养学生的艺术素养,使其发现生活之美的故事。 36. 根据上文提示“In a way,art,in different...their art literacy.”可知,此空应承接上文,C项“Yichun Art Museum here is a treasure we should pay attention to.”切题,是对上文的举例说明,并引出下文对“Yichun Art Museum”的介绍。故选C。 37. 根据下文提示“It often holds public education events,especially on holidays and vacations.”可知,文中“public education events”说明上述内容在发展学生艺术素养上是有帮助的。所以空处应衔接下文,F项“The art museum plays an important role in developing students’ art literacy.”切题。下文的“It”指代的就是选项中的“The art museum”,故选F。 38. 根据上下文提示“Establishing a closer...of the art museum.”和“It is one of the great methods...art manners”可知,此空应承上启下,举例说明艺术博物馆与学校建立合作的方法,G项“The staff go to the local schools on a regular basis to help promote art education.”切题。故选G。 39. 根据下文提示“Many excellent volunteers...to spread art effectively.”可知,此空应顺承下文,D项“The art museum attracts volunteers of all ages from all walks of life.”切题。该项中的“volunteers of all ages from all walks of life”与下文的“Many excellent volunteers”呼应。故选D。 40. 根据上文提示“What’s more,the art literacy helps us explore and discover the beauty of nature and enjoy the beauty of life.”并结合空处位于文章最后一句可推知,此处呼吁读者参与进来,共同探索艺术之美,A项“If you are interested in art,welcome to join us.”切题。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025-2026·广东深圳高一下月考）A worker at the Pinakothek der Moderne, a Munich art museum which showcases art by Salvador Dali, Pablo Picasso, and 23 other famous artists, has recently been       41       for adding one of his own drawings to the       42       without permission. The       43       artist is not named in news accounts as the authorities want to       44       others from trying the same thing. Museums mainly hang works by artists who are already well known. “Sometimes it can feel like it’s the       45       twenty-five artists always being exhibited in museums,” said Clara Lieu, the founder of the arts education site Art Prof. “I had a       46       when I saw this story; the act was surprisingly brave and a little ironic,” she added. “It’s an exhibition       47       that has never crossed my mind.” But she says she hopes other artists won’t follow with their own unofficial wall hangings. “I hope all artists respect what museums do, and       48       that temptation (诱惑),” she said. “Today, the vast majority of the time we look at artwork is on a phone. That makes museums even more       49      , to create experiences where we can engage with art more deeply.       50      , all artists have a fundamental desire for their artwork to be       51      .” I wonder if museums might       52       having Open Wall nights, the way comedy clubs have Open Mic nights. Let people who paint put their work on a real museum wall for a night, with       53      . A few might be       54      , and get people to pause in amazement. Maybe one or two of the artists could       55       another Dali or Picasso. 41.A.fired B.rewarded C.appointed D.defended 42.A.shop B.project C.brochure D.collection 43.A.illegal B.unfamiliar C.uninvited D.talented 44.A.punish B.discourage C.challenge D.recommend 45.A.same B.previous C.boring D.official 46.A.try B.laugh C.break D.sigh 47.A.item B.tour C.gallery D.opportunity 48.A.break down B.settle down C.put off D.fight off 49.A.impressive B.important C.efficient D.interesting 50.A.As a result B.First of all C.Then again D.Better yet 51.A.seen B.sold C.published D.preserved 52.A.risk B.consider C.avoid D.continue 53.A.permission B.inspiration C.satisfaction D.determination 54.A.enough B.average C.extraordinary D.specific 55.A.create B.approach C.purchase D.become 【答案】41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 【解析】 41.A. fired 解雇语境：一名博物馆员工未经允许把自己的画放进博物馆藏品。这种违规行为，结果是被解雇。reward 奖励；appoint 任命；defend 辩护，均不符合语境。 42.D. collection 收藏品，馆藏the collection 指博物馆的馆藏艺术品。shop 商店；project 项目；brochure 宣传册。 43.C. uninvited 未受邀请的；私自（参展）的这名工作人员没有得到邀请就把自己作品展出。illegal 非法的（行为非法，不是人 illegal）；unfamiliar 不熟悉的；talented 有天赋的。 44.B. discourage 劝阻，使打消念头discourage sb from doing sth 固定搭配：劝阻某人不要做某事。官方不公布名字，目的是劝阻其他人模仿。punish 惩罚；challenge 挑战；recommend 推荐。 45.A. same 相同的句意：似乎博物馆里总是展出同样的那 25 位艺术家。previous 先前的；boring 无聊的official 官方的。 46.B. laugh 笑后文：这个行为很大胆还有点讽刺。看到这件荒唐讽刺的新闻，她笑了。try 尝试；break 打破；sigh 叹气。 47.D. opportunity 机会句意：这是一种我从来没有想到过的（获得展览的）机会。item 物品；tour 游览；gallery 画廊。 48.D. fight off 抵抗，竭力摆脱（诱惑）fight off that temptation 抵制诱惑。break down 出故障；settle down 定居；put off 推迟。 49.B. important 重要的现在大家大多在手机看艺术品，所以博物馆（线下深度体验）就变得更加重要。impressive 令人印象深刻的；efficient 高效的；interesting 有趣的。 50.C. Then again 不过话说回来 / 另一方面逻辑：前面说希望大家抵制诱惑，但另一方面，艺术家都渴望作品被看见。转折逻辑。As a result 因此；First of all 首先；Better yet 更好的是。 51.A. seen 被看见艺术家最根本的渴望：自己的作品能够被别人看见。sold 售卖；published 出版；preserved 保存。 52.B. consider 考虑句意：我在想博物馆是否可以考虑设立 “开放墙面之夜”。risk 冒险；avoid 避免；continue 继续。 53.A. permission 许可和前文员工 without permission 形成对照：现在是获得许可之后把作品挂墙上。inspiration 灵感；satisfaction 满足；determination 决心。 54.C. extraordinary 非凡的，非同凡响的…and get people to pause in amazement（让人们惊叹驻足）说明作品十分出彩。enough 足够；average 普通的；specific 具体的。 55.D. become 成为句意：或许有一两位艺术家能够成为另一个达利或者毕加索。create 创造；approach 接近；purchase 购买。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The diabolo has become 56.                   (extreme) popular throughout the world. Spinning(旋转) the cups, or discs, is now a major sport, a popular exercise and great performance art. It has also been called “the Chinese yoyo”, and in 57.                   (it) current form the diabolo did developed from the Chinese yoyo. It consists of two rods (杆) 58.                   (join) with string, and the diabolo itself, disc-shaped wheels joined by a wooden spool (线轴) at the center. The Chinese diabolo 59.                   (make) from bamboo, and the name 60.                   (come) from the hollow center. Its Chinese name is Kongzhu. “Kong” means hollow and “zhu” refers  61.                   bamboo. During the Qing Dynasty (1636—1912), the diabolo was often confused with the Kongzhong, commonly known as a maraca. It is also known as Cheling. Diabolos that have been made in Beijing and Tianjin are the 62.                   (much) popular. Diabolos have 63.                   long history. The Outline History of Beijing Scenery in the Ming Dynasty includes descriptions of 64.                   diabolos were made, and how people played with them. 65.                   (culture) relics (遗迹) unearthed from the Dingling Mausoleum also underline this long history, and diabolo spinning has certainly been around for over 600 years. 【答案】56.extremely 57.its 58.joined 59.is made 60.comes 61.to 62.most 63.a 64.how 65.Cultural 【解析】语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的空竹的历史、名字来源以及结构等情况。 56. 考查副词。修饰形容词popular应用副词extremely，作状语。故填extremely。 57. 考查代词。修饰current form应用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填its。 58. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，join在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语rods构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填joined。 59. 考查时态语态。diabolo与make之间为被动关系，且此处讲述现在的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is made。 60. 考查主谓一致。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，the name为主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 61. 考查介词。结合句意表示“指……”可知短语为refer to。故填to。 62. 考查形容词最高级。根据上文定冠词the以及句意“最受欢迎”可知，popular应该用形容词最高级。故填most。 63. 考查冠词。结合句意表示“历史悠久”可知短语为have a long history。故填a。 64. 考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，故用how引导。故填how。 65. 考查形容词。修饰名词relics应用形容词cultural作定语，位于句首单词首字母要大写。故填Cultural。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节 书面表达（满分15分） 66.（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)你完成的作品； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua   【答案】参考范文 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.You cannot imagine how meaningful and interesting it was! We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most.Inspired by the fantastic scenery，I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park's pond，surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing.Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life.I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word，it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. How have your classes been lately? I would love to hear about them. Take care and write back soon! Yours， Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（25分） 67.（2025-2026·甘肃酒泉高二下期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emily stared through the window and watched a white cloud pass over the woods across from the school. A bird floated through the air, wings stretched. It must be wonderful to be a bird, she thought. Total freedom. No math class to sit in. Soon, she would be out of school for the summer and her days would be spent on horseback. She thought of her horse, Star. She’d have to brush him before riding him this afternoon. Somewhere, someone was saying her name, but it seemed so far away. “Emily. Emily!” Emily jumped. She turned back toward the class to find everyone laughing. “Emily, you’re such a smart girl but you just don’t apply yourself. You’re always daydreaming.” Mrs. Smith turned to others, “Class, now clear your desks. Our guest is here. Welcome Doctor Landon. He is a painter and he came here today as part of our continued Career Explorations program.” “I love horses,” Doctor Landon said. Horse. Was Doctor Landon talking about horses? She paid attention as he spoke. “School education matters a lot. The knowledge I got from math and science classes enables me to paint horses as they are in their natural setting. I visit different stables (养马场). It’s a lot of work, but I love it.” When she heard the words, Emily’s mouth fell open. He spent his days with horses. Lots of horses! What a life that must be, she thought. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, sitting in math class, Emily could see her future. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ On arriving home, she changed her plans for the afternoon. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】At that moment, sitting in math class, Emily could see her future. She finally realized that daydreaming about horses was not enough. If she wanted to spend her life working with horses and even painting them like Doctor Landon, she had to master basic school knowledge. From then on, she forced herself to focus on classes instead of getting lost in fantasies. Whenever math lessons felt boring, she reminded herself of her dream, which gave her strong motivation to keep learning. On arriving home, she changed her plans for the afternoon. Instead of rushing to brush and ride Star immediately, she took out her math homework first. She carefully finished all her school tasks patiently. After completing her study, she went to see Star happily. She made up her mind to balance study and hobbies well. She knew solid knowledge would help her realize her dream of being a horse painter in the future. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $