九上 Unit 5 第1课时 Starting out Understanding ideas-【众相原创】2026-2027学年新教材九年级全一册英语分层练（外研版）广西专版

Unit 5 A fine balance 第一课时 Starting out~Understanding 一阶 主题情境练基础 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 情境导语1在地理课上，老师给我们介绍了鄱阳湖的概况。 1.Every year,many (tourist)visit Poyang Lake to enjoy its beautiful views. 2.The period from November to March is the best for (admire）the lake. 3.However,the environment of Poyang Lake has changed (rapid)in recent years. 4.Because of (overfish)and climate change,the wetlands have become smaller and smaller. 5.The number of birds has drop)a lot compared to the past. 二、选词填空基础题 情境导语2了解到相关情况后，政府采取了措施去保护湿地。 organisation balance cancel control 1.It's necessary to the relationship between development and protection. 2.The government has taken action to pollution. 3.Some tourism projects that harm the environment will be 4.Local environmental also carry out clean-up activities. 三、课本句型练写作（微写作主题：Play a role in protecting nature) 情境导语3作为中学生，我们也可以发挥自己的力量去保护湿地。 1.For people who are worried about the oceans,there's a lot that we can do.[九（上）Unit5P71] 仿写：越来越多的学生担心湿地的未来。 2.The rapid development of human society has made us care less for nature..[九（上）Unit5P69] 仿写：关爱湿地和那里的所有生物是我们的责任。 3.We need to think more about how we get along with nature.[九（上） Unit 5 P69 仿写：我们应该学会以更好的方式与自然和谐相处。 4.Streets,beaches and parks that are usually full of people remain empty.[九（上）Unit5P68] 仿写：我们希望湿地永远充满生机与美丽。 ideas 名师点拨 1.Streets,beaches and parks that are usually full of people remain empty. ★辨析be full of,fil.… with..与be filled with ①be full of:“装满…， 充满…”，强调状态。 ②fill..with..:“用 装满”，强调动作。 ③be filled with:“装 满…，充满…”，强调状 态，是fl.with.的被动 语态。 2. Cleaner air and water would allow them to present all their beauty. ★alow的用法 alow:u.使有可能；允许， 容许，准许。常用搭配： allow sb not)to do sth (不)允许某人做某事； allow doing sth允许做 某事。 3.Perhaps we should remember the wise words... ★remember的用法 remember:u.记住，记得。 常用搭配：remember to do sth记得要做某事（未 做)；remember doing sth记 得做过某事（已做）。 【拓展】类似用法的动词 有：①forget to do sth忘记 要做某事（未做）；forget doing sth忘记做过某事 （已做)；②regret to do sth 对要做某事感到遗憾（未 做)；regret doing sth后悔 做了某事（已做）。 4. Some people and organisations are harming the environment. ★harm的用法 harm:u.&n.损害；危害； 伤害。常用搭配：do harm o对…有害。形容词形 式为harmful,.意为“有害 的”。常用搭配：be harmful to对…有害。 43 二阶 衔接中考练题型 一、补全对话 A:Excuse me.1. B:Sure!I'm going there.Are you also going to the golden monkey protection event? A:Yes！That's so lucky！2. A. You're right. B:Great!By the way,what made you come to this event? B.What about you? A:I love animals.And I want to do something for golden C.Let's go there together. monkeys.3. D.I think every animal is a part of B:Me too!I love animals so much that I often read books nature. about them. A:That'sice！ E.I like watching programs about animals. B:I hardly ever heard people talk about endangered animals F.Do you know how to get to the in public before. City Wildlife Park? A:4. But now more and more Chinese people are caring about animals. B:That's why this event is meaningful.5. A:I couldn't agree more!Let's hurry to the City Wildlife Park,or we'll be late. 二、完形填空 话题：用行动守护自然 文体：记叙文 词数：约200词 Zhang Hua,a middle school student,loves the environment.One Saturday morning,he and his classmates volunteered at Zhalong Nature Reserve(扎龙国家级自然保护区).Their task was to1 the rubbish.The weather was cold,but everyone was full of 2.They picked up plastic bottles and paper.Zhang Hua worked very hard.He said,"Zhalong is home to many animals.We must protect their living environment and never 3 them." During the activity,they also told tourists about the 4 of protecting wetlands.Many 5 praised their work and said they would never throw rubbish around again.A foreign visitor even took photos with them and said,"I admire your 6 to protect nature." After a day's hard work,they felt tired 7 happy.Zhang Hua learned that everyone can make a difference to the environment.He decided to 8 more time on volunteer activities.He also encouraged other classmates to 9 him."Protecting the environment is not only the responsibility of the government,.but also the duty of every citizen(公民)，”he said. Thanks to such volunteer activities,Zhalong Nature Reserve is becoming 10 and more beautiful. We believe that with everyone's efforts,it will have a better future ( )1.A.sell B.collect C.hide ( )2.A.energy B.anger C.fear ( )3.A.help B.cancel C.harm ( )4.A.importance B.research C.danger ( )5.A.customers B.tourists C.scientists )6.A.mistakes B.efforts C.lessons 44 ( )7.A.and B.or C.but )8.A.spend B.plan C.finish )9.A.leave B.meet C.join ()10.A.cleaner B.larger C.quieter 三、选择型阅读理解 话题：平凡少年的环保之路 文体：记叙文 词数：约260词 My name is Leo.The river behind our town used to be my playground.I remember when I was little, my grandpa would take me fishing.The water was so clear that we could see fish swimming happily.But over the years,things have changed.Factories were built nearby,and more rubbish appeared.The water turned dark and smelled terrible.No one wanted to go near it anymore. Last spring,our science teacher,Mr Chen,started a project called "Bring Our River Back".At first,I thought it was just a school task.But Mr Chen said,"A real change starts with small actions." We began by picking up rubbish along the riverbank every weekend. Then something amazing happened.One day,we noticed a few small birds returning to the river.The next week,we saw a frog()!These small signs gave us hope.We started to call on people in our community,explaining how harmful pollution is to animals and us.We even wrote letters to the local factories,asking them to stop letting out waste into the river. Months later,the river didn't become perfect,but it was getting better.On the last day of the project,Grandpa came with me.He didn't say much,but his smile said everything.I finally understood what Mr Chen meant.Saving the earth isn't about doing everything at once;it's about everyone doing something. This experience taught me an important lesson:we are not separate from nature.We should be friendly to nature,and protecting it means protecting our own future. ()1.What was the river like when Leo was little? A.Clear and full of life.B.Deep and dangerous.C.Dark and full of bad smells. ()2.What sign showed that the river was improving? A.The water turned clear. B.Some birds and a frog returned. C.More factories were disappearing. ()3.Why did Grandpa smile on the last day of the project? A.Because he caught a lot of fish. B.Because he thought the project was easy. C.Because he was happy about the river's changes. ()4.What did Leo learn from this experience? A.Only scientists can save the environment. B.Rivers are the most important part of nature. C.Protecting nature means protecting our future. )5.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Leo and His Project B.A Dirty River in Town C.Small Actions,Big Changes 455.Reading historical stories plays an important role in 3.For the country,he left his peaceful life behind,and this 4.They cut off communication with the outside world,even with understanding history better. spirit will be remembered forever. their families. 6.Let's read more historical stories and grow together! 二阶衔接中考练题型 5.We should follow his example,face difficulties bravely,and 第四步 -、1~5 CBEDF work hard to make our country stronger../..(开放性试题，言 Hello,everyone.I'm happy to share my experience of reading 二、1~5 ABBCA6~10 CACBA 之有理即可。) historical stories with you.Reading historical stories allows us to 三、1~5 BCABB 第四课时 increase our knowledge.It is one of my favourite hobbies,and I have 第二课时 四步法写作 learned a lot from it. 第一步 语法检测 My favourite historical story is about Kong Rong.He was such a 1.说明文2.第三人称；第一人称 -1.who 2.whose 3.who 4.whom/who 5.whose kind boy that he always thought of others first.Although he was very 3.一般过去时：一般现在时 6.who 7.whom/who young,he set a good example for me.This story teaches me to be 第二步 1.You need to call Ann whose telephone number is 5536-7685. kind to others in daily life. 1.long before/after 2.get to know the importance of science 2.I have lots of friends who/that always help me out when I'm in Reading historical stories is very helpful.It plays an important 3.give up 4.spend time working hard trouble. role in learning about the past and understanding our own culture 5.succeed in making our country stronger 3.Laozi was a famous Chinese thinker who/that lived around better.It also helps pass on good spirits to more people.I truly 6.pass away 7.live on 8.encourage us to study hard 2,500 years ago. believe history is our best teacher.Let's read more historical stories 第三步 4.The child who/that is playing with the dog in this picture is and grow together！Thank you！ 1.Qian Xuesen was a great scientist who studied in the US my brother. 实战演练 2.He got to know the importance of science for our country. 5.They are the role models in this new age who/whom we should My Favourite Historical Person 3.Long before he came back,he dreamed of working for our learn from. own country. In the long history of China,there are many famous historical 6.Some people who do a lot for our nation are called heroes 4.After returning,he spent much time working hard on our people. 三、1.who2.who3.who4.whose5.who/whom country's science and technology. As for me,my favourite historical person is Zhuge Liang,a 6.whose 7.who 5.At last,he succeeded in making our nation much famous man with great achievements in the Three Kingdoms Period. stronger. He was very smart and famous in China.He helped Liu Bei go 第三课时 一阶深挖教材练基础 6.Qian Xuesen encourages us to study hard and serve our through many difficulties and set up the Shu Kingdom.What's country. more,many of his articles have been passed down until now.I am 1.with 2.countless 3.discover 4.deeply 5.easier 6.and 第四步 deeply moved by his hard work and wide knowledge.Therefore,I 7.realise 8.types 9.him 10.remembered Qian Xuesen-the Pride of China regard his spirit as the most valuable quality and always keep on 11.His greater dream was to develop a rice plant that would feed the Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest scientists in China.He is learning from him whole world. truly the pride of our country.He was a great scientist who studied in There are many great people in history.We should learn good 12.We should never give up when facing difficulties./We should the US and later returned to China in 1955.He developed a strong qualities from them. love our country and try our best to help people./..（开放性试 love for the motherland from an early age.And he got to know the Unit 4 Heroes 题，言之有理即可。) importance of science for our country. 第一课时 二阶衔接中考练题型 Long before he came back,he dreamed of working for our own 一阶主题情境练基础 -、1~5 ACABA6~10 BCBAC country.After returning,he spent much time working hard on our -1.fighter 2.bravely 3.dying 4.heroic 二、l.He was99 years old, country's science and technology.At last,he succeeded in making 1.temperature 2.unchanged 3.gentle 4.pity 5.footsteps 2.Because he saw that China was going through a very hard our nation much stronger. 1.I got to know Deng Jiaxian better by reading some articles. time,and he wanted to use his knowledge to make China Though he has passed away,his spirit lives on.He encourages 2.I truly understood his love for the motherland by reading stronger. us to study hard and serve our country.I will follow his example and between the lines. 3.毫不犹豫/不假思索 never give up my dreams. 参考答案 参考 实战演练 5.My father shows interest in everything that is about 5.provide us with fresh air A Good Example for Me technology 6.benefit from the beautiful nature Hello,everyone.I'm glad to be here to give a speech.As the 6.I prefer the stories that/which describe the life of people in 7.get along on well with nature saying goes,"Heroes are the light of the times.For me,the hero Guangxi. 8.care for the Earth in my heart is Yang Jingyu. 7.One of the people who/that inspire me the most is my dance 第三步 teacher. He was a great soldier.Born in 1905,he tried his best to fight 1.Detian Waterfall is a beautiful place that is full of clean 8.My sister and her little dog that are playing in the garden against the enemies.He led his army to fight bravely in the northeast water and green mountains make me very happy./My sister,who is playing in the garden of China.Even when they had no food or water in the cold winter, 2.It is no surprise that this place provides us with fresh air with her little dog,makes me very happy. and wonderful views. they never gave up.Finally,he died for our country at the age of 35. 9.Mr Green has just given us a speech that/which was about 3.It plays an important role in making the whole area like a Yang Jingyu was brave.He showed us what love for one's developing life skills. lively painting. country means.I want to learn from him.I will value our peaceful 10.He values the photo that/which reminds him of the good 4.I want to visit Detian Waterfall because I can benefit from life today.He is a true hero who inspires me to protect our country. memories. the beautiful nature. Unit 5 A fine balance .1.that/which 2.who/that 3.that 4.that/which 5.And I hope to get along/on well with the nature. 第一课时 5.that/who 6.that/which 第四步 一阶主题情境练基础 第三课时 A Natural Wonder I Want to Visit -1.tourists 2.admiring 3.rapidly 4.overfishing 一阶深挖教材练基础 There are many amazing natural wonders in the world.Among 5.dropped 1.foreigners 2.for 3.chosen 4.fantastic 5.protect them,I want to visit Detian Waterfall in Guangxi most.It is a 1.balance 2.control 3.canceled/cancelled 6.education 7.their 8.provide 9.As 10.undoubtedly beautiful place that is full of clean water and green mountains. 4.organisations 11.A The waterfall runs down from high mountains,and many small 1.More and more students are worried about the future of 二阶衔接中考练题型 rivers run around it.It is no surprise that this place provides us with wetlands. -、1~5 CBCBB fresh air and wonderful views.In fact,it is not big enough to be the 2.It's our duty to care for wetlands and all living things there. -1.To encourage people to protect real forests. largest waterfall in the world,but it plays an important role in making 2.By completing/finishing different kinds of online tasks. 3.We should learn to get along with nature in a better way. the whole area like a lively painting.It is home to many animals and 3.The project will plant a real tree in a forest in western China plants 4.We hope wetlands will always be full of life and beauty. 4.Because young people feel proud that they can easily help with I want to visit Detian Waterfall because I can benefit from the 二阶衔接中考练题型 environmental protection. beautiful nature.I hope to get along well with nature,take wonderful -、1~5 FCBAD 5.Yes,I will.Because it's fun and helps protect the photos and learn to care for the Earth.I'm looking forward to 二、1~5 BACAB6~10 BCACA environment./No,I won't.Because I don't know the project enjoying this great wonder one day. 三、1~5 ABCCC is real or not../..（开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 实战演练 第二课时 第四课时 Protecting the Animals 语法检测 四步法写作 Good morning!Today I'd like to talk about protecting animals. -1.that/which 2.that 3.that/which 4.that 5.that/which 第一步 My favourite animals are tigers.They are strong and cool.They live 6.that 7.that/which 8.that 9.that 10.that/which 1.说明文2.第一人称3.一般现在时 in forests and feed on small animals. 1.Those pencils which/that are in the box are new. 第二步 But now,it is a pity that tigers are in great danger.People 2.It is the most beautiful park that I have visited. 1.be full of 2.in fact cut down forests,so tigers lose their homes.Some people even hunt 3.Jim likes the music (that/which)he can sing along with. 3.not big enough to be the largest waterfall them for money.As a result,there are fewer and fewer tigers in the 4.There is no other food that is as special as nang in Xinjiang. 4.play an important role in doing sth world. 答案 参考答案