九上 Unit 4 第3课时 Developing ideas-【众相原创】2026-2027学年新教材九年级全一册英语分层练（外研版）广西专版

第三课时 Developing ideas 一阶 深挖教材练基础 选词填空[素材改编自九（上）Unit4P60] deeply realise easy he discover with and type remember countless Under the burning sun,an elderly man moved slowly through a sea of green rice.He picked an ear of rice,checked it 1. an expert eye,and moved on.He worked from morning to night,checking 2. rice plants.President Xi Jinping had presented him with the Medal of the Republic.His name was Yuan Longping. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930.In his youth,he was sad to w that many Chinese people suffered from hunger.After leaving college in 1953,Yuan spent nearly 70 years solving this problem. He believed 4. that food is the most important thing in the world.He dreamed of developing more productive rice plants. However,it was 5. said than done.Over 3,000 of his experiments failed."Failure is very common in scientific research," he once said."Every time I fall down,I'll get up 6. try again.He travelled around China to 7. his dream.He said,"I never stopped,like a bird going after the warmth of the sun." Finally,he succeeded in developing some new 8. of rice plants. But Yuan didn't stop there.He had an even greater dream:a rice plant that would feed the whole world.Later,age made it more difficult for 9. to work.Yuan just moved his house next to the rice fields！ Yuan passed away in 2021,but his dreams live on.His rice is grown around China and in about 60 other countries.Yuan is 10. as a national hero for helping build China into a modern socialist country. His example continues to encourage people to follow in his footsteps. 二材多练 11.What was Yuan Longping's greater dream? 12.What can you learn from Yuan Longping？(不超过l5个字) 名师点拨 1.After leaving college in 1953, Yuan spent nearly 70 years solving this problem. ★辨析spend,take,cost 与pay ①spend的常用搭配：sb spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sh某人在某物上花时间/ 钱；sb spend(s)+时间/金 钱+(in)doing sth某人花 时间/钱做某事 ②take的常用搭配：It takes/ took sb+时间+to do sth做 某事花费某人…时间 ③cost的常用搭配：sth cost(s)sb+金钱某物花 了某人…钱 ④pay的常用搭配：sb pay(s) (+金钱)+for sth某人为 某物付…钱 【拓展】cost还可作名词， 意为“花费；价钱：代价” 常用搭配：at the cost of 以…为代价。 2 He travelled around China to realise his dream. ★辨析realise,achieve 与come true ①realise:实现；将…变 为现实（主语为人）。常 用搭配：realise one's dream 实现某人的梦想 ②achieve:实现；（尤指经 过努力)取得，达到（主语 为人)，名词形式： achievement,意为“成就； 成绩”。常用搭配：achieve one's dream实现某人的 梦想 ③come true:实现；成为现 实（主语为梦想）。常用搭 配：make one's dream come true使某人梦想成真 3. His example continues to encourage people to follow in his footsteps. ★encourage的用法 encourage:.鼓励，激励。 名词形式：encouragement 常用搭配：encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。 37 二阶衔接中考练题型 一、选择型阅读理解 A 话题：苏翊鸣—生日夺金，完美逆袭 文体：说明文 词数：约300词 Su Yiming won the gold medal in the men's snowboard slopestyle final(男子滑雪单板坡面障碍技巧 at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on February 18.It was his 22nd birthday.He scored 82.41 points in his first run and won the first gold medal for China at the Games. In the final game,Su Yiming did very well in all three runs.He was confident and made no big mistakes.In the first run,he showed his best skills.He did some difficult tricks and landed perfectly.In the jump section,he did even better.He completed a 1440,a 1620,and a 1800 spin-all ()-all very hard moves. This gold medal is very important for Su Yiming.After winning one gold and one silver medal at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,he had a hard time.He was often hurt and his results were not good in the 2024-2025 season.But he did not give up.He worked hard and won two silver medals in slopestyle at the end of that season,which made him feel confident again. This season,Su Yiming was in great shape.He won two gold medals in the World Cup.But at the Milan Games,things were not easy.First,he won a bronze medal in the big air().Then,in the slopestyle qualifier(资格赛)，he only ranked(排名)8th.The weather was also bad,with heavy snow.. But in the final,he did his best and won the gold medal.It was a great comeback. This gold medal is also important for Team China.In this Winter Olympics,many Chinese players did well.These results show that China is progressing in winter sports.Su Yiming's gold medal makes everyone very happy and excited.It is a great start for China at the Games. ()1.When did Su Yiming win the gold medal in the men's snowboard slopestyle final? A.On February 18,2026.B.On February 17,2026.C.On February 28,2026. ()2.What did Su Yiming do in the 2024-2025 season? A.He won two gold medals in the World Cup. B.He stopped training because he was hurt. C.He won two silver medals in slopestyle. ()3.Why is Su Yiming's gold medal important for Team China? A.Because it encouraged the team and showed China's progress. B.Because it was the only gold medal for China at the Games. C.Because it showed that Su Yiming is the best snowboarder in the world. ()4.性格推断题What can we infer(推断)about Su Yiming's personality from the passage? A.Careless. B.Hard-working. C.Proud. ()5.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Su Yiming's comeback. B.Team China at the Milan Games. C.The history of China's winter sports. 38 B 话题：退休教师用爱守护山间动物园 文体：记叙文 词数：约300词 Deep in the mountains of Kaili City,Guizhou,there is a small zoo.It became famous across the country.People call it“the most humble(简陋的)zoo in history”.The animals here are healthy and happy,all thanks to Feng Yuanyong,a zoo director in his seventies. Feng used to be a physics teacher.After retiring in 2016,he fell in love with the small zoo run by his brother.Since then,he has put all his energies and pension()into it. Life was not easy for the zoo.A nearby park closed down,so fewer visitors came.The ticket price has been 20 yuan for over ten years,and kids under 1 metre can visit for free.Sometimes Feng even agreed to lower the price.Without enough income,the workers left.He grew vegetables and grass himself to feed the animals."No matter how hard it is,I must look after them well,"Feng said. A short online video of the lovely and happy animals changed everything.Thousands of visitors came to the zoo every weekend,even on rainy days.Many people sent small donations to Feng after being touched by his story,but he politely refused,promising all ticket income would be used to improve the zoo.With more visitors,he focused most on safety,strengthening cages(),checking every corner and the mountain path,and saying,"Safety always comes first. Feng still does all kinds of work,from cleaning to feeding."Whether teaching students or caring for animals,the most important thing is to put your heart into it,"he said with a smile.His love and hard work make the small zoo full of warmth. ()6.细节排序题Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a.The online video drew much attention. b.Feng worked as a physics teacher. c.Feng used his pension to run the zoo. d.Feng promised to use ticket income for the zoo. A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-a-d C.a-b-d-c ()7.What is the most important reason for the success of the zoo? A.The online video. B.The low ticket price. C.Feng's love and hard work. )8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The zoo has been famous since it was built. B.Kids under 1 metre can visit the zoo for free. C.Feng raised the ticket price to get more income. ()9.文章体裁题What kind of writing is the passage? A.A news report. B.A speech. C.A survey. ()10.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Famous Zoo Online B.How to Look After Animals C.A Humble Zoo and Its Keeper 39 二、任务型阅读理解 话题：中国核潜艇之父—黄旭华 文体：记叙文 词数：约320词 Huang Xuhua,a great Chinese scientist,passed away on February 6th,2025.But his amazing actions and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and continue to guide China's future.He is respected by all Chinese people as the“father of China's nuclear submarines(核潜艇)”. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926.When he was young,he saw that China was going through a very hard time.He wanted to use his knowledge to make our country stronger,so he studied really hard. In the 1950s,China started the difficult task of building nuclear submarines.Huang Xuhua joined without thinking twice.During that difficult time,the task seemed impossible to finish.But he and his team never gave up.While they were working,they faced many problems.For example,building a nuclear reactor()was very difficult.Without help from other countries,they had to do research by themselves.Using simple tools like calculators()and rulers,they worked hard to calculate and test.To keep the project secret,they cut off communication with the outside world,even with their families.They lived a simple life and spent most of their time on research day and night. Finally,in the 1970s,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines.Every Chinese person was excited and proud of this great achievement.Huang Xuhua didn't stop there and he kept helping to improve submarine technology.His hard work brought him many prizes,including the "Medal of the Republic"in 2019. Now,as we remember him,we find his life story is encouraging.We,especially the younger people, should follow his example,face difficulties bravely,and work hard to make China stronger.His spirit will always inspire us to move forward and never give up.We should also learn to be responsible and grateful, just like he was. 1.How old was Huang Xuhua when he passed away? 2.Why did Huang Xuhua study really hard when he was young? 3.词义猜测题What does the underlined phrase“without thinking twice'”probably mean in Chinese? 4.What did Huang Xuhua and his team do to keep the project secret? 5.What can we learn from Huang Xuhua?(不超过l5个词) 405.Reading historical stories plays an important role in 3.For the country,he left his peaceful life behind,and this 4.They cut off communication with the outside world,even with understanding history better. spirit will be remembered forever. their families. 6.Let's read more historical stories and grow together! 二阶衔接中考练题型 5.We should follow his example,face difficulties bravely,and 第四步 -、1~5 CBEDF work hard to make our country stronger../..(开放性试题，言 Hello,everyone.I'm happy to share my experience of reading 二、1~5 ABBCA6~10 CACBA 之有理即可。) historical stories with you.Reading historical stories allows us to 三、1~5 BCABB 第四课时 increase our knowledge.It is one of my favourite hobbies,and I have 第二课时 四步法写作 learned a lot from it. 第一步 语法检测 My favourite historical story is about Kong Rong.He was such a 1.说明文2.第三人称；第一人称 -1.who 2.whose 3.who 4.whom/who 5.whose kind boy that he always thought of others first.Although he was very 3.一般过去时：一般现在时 6.who 7.whom/who young,he set a good example for me.This story teaches me to be 第二步 1.You need to call Ann whose telephone number is 5536-7685. kind to others in daily life. 1.long before/after 2.get to know the importance of science 2.I have lots of friends who/that always help me out when I'm in Reading historical stories is very helpful.It plays an important 3.give up 4.spend time working hard trouble. role in learning about the past and understanding our own culture 5.succeed in making our country stronger 3.Laozi was a famous Chinese thinker who/that lived around better.It also helps pass on good spirits to more people.I truly 6.pass away 7.live on 8.encourage us to study hard 2,500 years ago. believe history is our best teacher.Let's read more historical stories 第三步 4.The child who/that is playing with the dog in this picture is and grow together！Thank you！ 1.Qian Xuesen was a great scientist who studied in the US my brother. 实战演练 2.He got to know the importance of science for our country. 5.They are the role models in this new age who/whom we should My Favourite Historical Person 3.Long before he came back,he dreamed of working for our learn from. own country. In the long history of China,there are many famous historical 6.Some people who do a lot for our nation are called heroes 4.After returning,he spent much time working hard on our people. 三、1.who2.who3.who4.whose5.who/whom country's science and technology. As for me,my favourite historical person is Zhuge Liang,a 6.whose 7.who 5.At last,he succeeded in making our nation much famous man with great achievements in the Three Kingdoms Period. stronger. He was very smart and famous in China.He helped Liu Bei go 第三课时 一阶深挖教材练基础 6.Qian Xuesen encourages us to study hard and serve our through many difficulties and set up the Shu Kingdom.What's country. more,many of his articles have been passed down until now.I am 1.with 2.countless 3.discover 4.deeply 5.easier 6.and 第四步 deeply moved by his hard work and wide knowledge.Therefore,I 7.realise 8.types 9.him 10.remembered Qian Xuesen-the Pride of China regard his spirit as the most valuable quality and always keep on 11.His greater dream was to develop a rice plant that would feed the Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest scientists in China.He is learning from him whole world. truly the pride of our country.He was a great scientist who studied in There are many great people in history.We should learn good 12.We should never give up when facing difficulties./We should the US and later returned to China in 1955.He developed a strong qualities from them. love our country and try our best to help people./..（开放性试 love for the motherland from an early age.And he got to know the Unit 4 Heroes 题，言之有理即可。) importance of science for our country. 第一课时 二阶衔接中考练题型 Long before he came back,he dreamed of working for our own 一阶主题情境练基础 -、1~5 ACABA6~10 BCBAC country.After returning,he spent much time working hard on our -1.fighter 2.bravely 3.dying 4.heroic 二、l.He was99 years old, country's science and technology.At last,he succeeded in making 1.temperature 2.unchanged 3.gentle 4.pity 5.footsteps 2.Because he saw that China was going through a very hard our nation much stronger. 1.I got to know Deng Jiaxian better by reading some articles. time,and he wanted to use his knowledge to make China Though he has passed away,his spirit lives on.He encourages 2.I truly understood his love for the motherland by reading stronger. us to study hard and serve our country.I will follow his example and between the lines. 3.毫不犹豫/不假思索 never give up my dreams. 参考答案 参考 实战演练 5.My father shows interest in everything that is about 5.provide us with fresh air A Good Example for Me technology 6.benefit from the beautiful nature Hello,everyone.I'm glad to be here to give a speech.As the 6.I prefer the stories that/which describe the life of people in 7.get along on well with nature saying goes,"Heroes are the light of the times.For me,the hero Guangxi. 8.care for the Earth in my heart is Yang Jingyu. 7.One of the people who/that inspire me the most is my dance 第三步 teacher. He was a great soldier.Born in 1905,he tried his best to fight 1.Detian Waterfall is a beautiful place that is full of clean 8.My sister and her little dog that are playing in the garden against the enemies.He led his army to fight bravely in the northeast water and green mountains make me very happy./My sister,who is playing in the garden of China.Even when they had no food or water in the cold winter, 2.It is no surprise that this place provides us with fresh air with her little dog,makes me very happy. and wonderful views. they never gave up.Finally,he died for our country at the age of 35. 9.Mr Green has just given us a speech that/which was about 3.It plays an important role in making the whole area like a Yang Jingyu was brave.He showed us what love for one's developing life skills. lively painting. country means.I want to learn from him.I will value our peaceful 10.He values the photo that/which reminds him of the good 4.I want to visit Detian Waterfall because I can benefit from life today.He is a true hero who inspires me to protect our country. memories. the beautiful nature. Unit 5 A fine balance .1.that/which 2.who/that 3.that 4.that/which 5.And I hope to get along/on well with the nature. 第一课时 5.that/who 6.that/which 第四步 一阶主题情境练基础 第三课时 A Natural Wonder I Want to Visit -1.tourists 2.admiring 3.rapidly 4.overfishing 一阶深挖教材练基础 There are many amazing natural wonders in the world.Among 5.dropped 1.foreigners 2.for 3.chosen 4.fantastic 5.protect them,I want to visit Detian Waterfall in Guangxi most.It is a 1.balance 2.control 3.canceled/cancelled 6.education 7.their 8.provide 9.As 10.undoubtedly beautiful place that is full of clean water and green mountains. 4.organisations 11.A The waterfall runs down from high mountains,and many small 1.More and more students are worried about the future of 二阶衔接中考练题型 rivers run around it.It is no surprise that this place provides us with wetlands. -、1~5 CBCBB fresh air and wonderful views.In fact,it is not big enough to be the 2.It's our duty to care for wetlands and all living things there. -1.To encourage people to protect real forests. largest waterfall in the world,but it plays an important role in making 2.By completing/finishing different kinds of online tasks. 3.We should learn to get along with nature in a better way. the whole area like a lively painting.It is home to many animals and 3.The project will plant a real tree in a forest in western China plants 4.We hope wetlands will always be full of life and beauty. 4.Because young people feel proud that they can easily help with I want to visit Detian Waterfall because I can benefit from the 二阶衔接中考练题型 environmental protection. beautiful nature.I hope to get along well with nature,take wonderful -、1~5 FCBAD 5.Yes,I will.Because it's fun and helps protect the photos and learn to care for the Earth.I'm looking forward to 二、1~5 BACAB6~10 BCACA environment./No,I won't.Because I don't know the project enjoying this great wonder one day. 三、1~5 ABCCC is real or not../..（开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 实战演练 第二课时 第四课时 Protecting the Animals 语法检测 四步法写作 Good morning!Today I'd like to talk about protecting animals. -1.that/which 2.that 3.that/which 4.that 5.that/which 第一步 My favourite animals are tigers.They are strong and cool.They live 6.that 7.that/which 8.that 9.that 10.that/which 1.说明文2.第一人称3.一般现在时 in forests and feed on small animals. 1.Those pencils which/that are in the box are new. 第二步 But now,it is a pity that tigers are in great danger.People 2.It is the most beautiful park that I have visited. 1.be full of 2.in fact cut down forests,so tigers lose their homes.Some people even hunt 3.Jim likes the music (that/which)he can sing along with. 3.not big enough to be the largest waterfall them for money.As a result,there are fewer and fewer tigers in the 4.There is no other food that is as special as nang in Xinjiang. 4.play an important role in doing sth world. 答案 参考答案