Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读-阅读回答问题（热点题型专练）英语新教材鲁教版七年级上册

Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读题型专练 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1（难度★☆☆） It's 8:00 on Sunday morning. The sun is shining brightly. In the Zhang family, everyone is busy. Grandma is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. The food smells delicious. Father is washing his car in the yard. He is very careful because the car is very dirty. Mother is watering the flowers on the balcony. She loves beautiful flowers. Brother Xiaoming is practicing the piano in his room. Sister Xiaohua is feeding the little dog in the living room. The little dog is eating happily. （山东济南槐荫2025–2026七上期中模拟） 1. What time is it in the Zhang family? 【答案】 It's 8:00 on Sunday morning. 【解析】 原文首句 "It's 8:00 on Sunday morning." 直接给出时间，属于直接细节题。 2. What is Grandma doing? 【答案】 She is cooking breakfast. 【解析】 根据 "Grandma is cooking breakfast in the kitchen."，考查现在进行时，主语 Grandma 为单数女性，be 动词用 is。 3. Why is Father washing his car carefully? 【答案】 Because the car is very dirty. 【解析】 由 "He is very careful because the car is very dirty." 可知原因，注意 because 引导原因状语从句。 4. Where is Xiaoming practicing the piano? 【答案】 He is practicing the piano in his room. 【解析】 原文 "Brother Xiaoming is practicing the piano in his room."，考查现在分词 practicing 的拼写（去 e 加 -ing）及地点介词 in 的使用。 5. Is the little dog eating unhappily? 【答案】 No, it isn't. 【解析】 文中 "The little dog is eating happily." 表明小狗吃得很开心，因此用否定回答。考查一般疑问句的否定回答，主语 the little dog 用 it 替代。 Passage 2（难度★☆☆） It is Saturday afternoon. Lucy and her family are at home. Lucy is drawing a picture with her colored pencils. She wants to give the picture to her mother as a gift. Father is sitting on the sofa and reading a newspaper. He reads newspapers every day. Mother is in the kitchen. She is making a big cake. Today is Lucy's birthday! Little brother Tom is playing with his toy cars on the floor. He is only four years old. （山东青岛崂山2025–2026七上单元测试） 1. What day is it today? 【答案】 It is Saturday. 【解析】 首句 "It is Saturday afternoon." 直接给出星期，考查星期名称。 2. What is Lucy doing? 【答案】 She is drawing a picture with her colored pencils. 【解析】 原文 "Lucy is drawing a picture with her colored pencils."，drawing 是直接加 -ing，考查现在进行时。 3. What does Father do every day? 【答案】 He reads newspapers every day. 【解析】 根据 "He reads newspapers every day."，此处描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语 Father 为第三人称单数，read 加 -s。 4. Why is Mother making a big cake? 【答案】 Because today is Lucy's birthday. 【解析】 由 "She is making a big cake. Today is Lucy's birthday!" 推断原因，考查 because 引导的原因表达。 5. How old is Tom? 【答案】 He is four years old. 【解析】 原文 "He is only four years old."，考查年龄表达，注意 year 用复数 years。 Passage 3（难度★☆☆） It's 3:00 p.m. now. The students in Class 3, Grade 7 are having a break. Look! Some students are on the playground. Li Lei is running fast. He runs every morning to keep healthy. Wang Fang and her friends are jumping rope. They are counting numbers: "98, 99, 100..." In the classroom, Chen Yu is cleaning the blackboard. Zhang Min is helping her. Our English teacher Miss Li is talking with some students near the window. Everyone is enjoying the break time. （山东烟台芝罘2025–2026七上期中） 1. What time is it now? 【答案】 It's 3:00 p.m. now. 【解析】 首句 "It's 3:00 p.m. now." 直接给出时间。 2. What is Li Lei doing on the playground? 【答案】 He is running fast. 【解析】 原文 "Li Lei is running fast."，running 是重读闭音节结尾双写 n 加 -ing，这是本单元易错点。 3. What are Wang Fang and her friends doing? 【答案】 They are jumping rope. 【解析】 "Wang Fang and her friends are jumping rope."，主语为复数，be 动词用 are；jumping 双写 p 加 -ing。 4. Who is cleaning the blackboard? 【答案】 Chen Yu is cleaning the blackboard. 【解析】 由 "Chen Yu is cleaning the blackboard. Zhang Min is helping her." 可知陈宇在擦黑板，张敏在帮忙。 5. Is Miss Li sleeping in the office? 【答案】 No, she isn't. 【解析】 文中 "Our English teacher Miss Li is talking with some students near the window." 说明李老师在和学生谈话，而非睡觉。考查否定回答。 Passage 4（难度★★☆） Different cities, different times, but the world is lively at this moment. In Beijing, it's 8:00 p.m. Lin Tao is having dinner with his family. They are eating dumplings. Dumplings are Lin Tao's favorite food. In London, it's 12:00 noon. Emma is having lunch in a restaurant with her friends. They are eating sandwiches and drinking juice. In New York, it's 7:00 a.m. Jack is exercising in the park. He runs for 30 minutes every morning. In Sydney, it's 10:00 p.m. Sally is brushing her teeth before going to bed. She usually goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What is Lin Tao eating in Beijing? 【答案】 He is eating dumplings. 【解析】 原文 "They are eating dumplings. Dumplings are Lin Tao's favorite food." 考查食物名词 dumplings 及现在进行时。 2. What time is it in London when it is 8:00 p.m. in Beijing? 【答案】 It's 12:00 noon in London. 【解析】 根据文中并列的时间信息 "In Beijing, it's 8:00 p.m." 与 "In London, it's 12:00 noon." 得出，考查跨时区时间对应关系。 3. Where is Jack exercising? 【答案】 He is exercising in the park. 【解析】 "Jack is exercising in the park."，考查地点状语及 exercise 的 -ing 形式（去 e 加 -ing）。 4. What does Sally usually do at 10:30 p.m.? 【答案】 She usually goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. 【解析】 由 "She usually goes to bed at 10:30 p.m." 可知，此处问习惯动作，用一般现在时，主语 Sally 第三人称单数，go 加 -es。 5. How long does Jack run every morning? 【答案】 He runs for 30 minutes every morning. 【解析】 原文 "He runs for 30 minutes every morning."，考查时间段表达 "for + 时间段"。 Passage 5（难度★★☆） Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. The whole family is busy at home today. Grandfather is telling a story about Chang'e to little grandson. The little boy is listening carefully. Grandmother is making mooncakes in the kitchen. She is putting red beans and sugar inside. Father is shopping at the supermarket. He is buying fruits and tea. Mother is cleaning the house. She is sweeping the floor and wiping the windows. Sister Lingling is writing a card for her grandparents. She is writing "Happy Mid-Autumn Festival" on it. （山东潍坊奎文2025–2026七上单元测试） 1. What festival is coming? 【答案】 Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 【解析】 首句 "Mid-Autumn Festival is coming." 直接给出节日名称。 2. What is Grandfather doing? 【答案】 He is telling a story about Chang'e to little grandson. 【解析】 "Grandfather is telling a story about Chang'e to little grandson."，telling 双写 l 加 -ing，考查现在进行时及 tell a story 短语。 3. What is Grandmother putting inside the mooncakes? 【答案】 She is putting red beans and sugar inside. 【解析】 原文 "She is putting red beans and sugar inside."，putting 双写 t 加 -ing，这是本单元动词-ing 变化的重点易错词。 4. Where is Father shopping? 【答案】 He is shopping at the supermarket. 【解析】 "Father is shopping at the supermarket."，shopping 双写 p 加 -ing，地点介词用 at。 5. What is Lingling writing on the card? 【答案】 She is writing "Happy Mid-Autumn Festival" on it. 【解析】 由 "She is writing 'Happy Mid-Autumn Festival' on it." 可知卡片上写的内容。 Passage 6（难度★★☆） It's a rainy Sunday. The wind is blowing strongly outside. In the Brown family, everyone is spending the day indoors. Mr. Brown is fixing a broken chair in the garage. He is good at repairing things. Mrs. Brown is baking cookies in the kitchen. The house smells sweet. Their daughter Lily is reading a book on the sofa. She is reading an interesting story about adventures. Their son Tom is building a tall tower with his blocks. He is concentrating on his work. The family cat is sleeping on the warm carpet. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What is the weather like? 【答案】 It's rainy and windy. / The wind is blowing strongly. 【解析】 首句 "It's a rainy Sunday. The wind is blowing strongly outside." 描述了天气状况。 2. What is Mr. Brown good at? 【答案】 He is good at repairing things. 【解析】 原文 "He is good at repairing things."，考查 be good at doing sth. 短语，repairing 双写 r 加 -ing。 3. Why does the house smell sweet? 【答案】 Because Mrs. Brown is baking cookies in the kitchen. 【解析】 由 "Mrs. Brown is baking cookies in the kitchen. The house smells sweet." 可知甜味来自烤饼干，考查因果关系。 4. What kind of story is Lily reading? 【答案】 She is reading an interesting story about adventures. 【解析】 "She is reading an interesting story about adventures."，考查形容词修饰名词语序，interesting 修饰物。 5. Where is the family cat sleeping? 【答案】 It is sleeping on the warm carpet. 【解析】 末句 "The family cat is sleeping on the warm carpet."，注意 cat 用 it 指代。 Passage 7（难度★★☆） Hello! I'm Mike. I'm an exchange student from America, and now I'm studying in Yantai, China. It's 7:00 p.m. here. I'm sitting at my desk and writing an email to my parents in New York. They are having breakfast now because it's 7:00 a.m. in New York. My host family is very kind. Right now, my host mother is teaching me how to make jiaozi. She is showing me the right way to fold the dough. My host father is watching a football match on TV in the living room. He is cheering for his favorite team. （山东烟台2025–2026七上期中） 1. Where is Mike studying now? 【答案】 He is studying in Yantai, China. 【解析】 原文 "I'm studying in Yantai, China."，考查地点表达。 2. What is Mike doing at 7:00 p.m.? 【答案】 He is sitting at his desk and writing an email to his parents in New York. 【解析】 "I'm sitting at my desk and writing an email to my parents in New York."，writing 去 e 加 -ing。 3. What are Mike's parents doing at that moment? 【答案】 They are having breakfast. 【解析】 "They are having breakfast now"，注意 have 的 -ing 形式为 having，去 e 加 -ing。 4. What is the host mother teaching Mike? 【答案】 She is teaching Mike how to make jiaozi. 【解析】 "my host mother is teaching me how to make jiaozi."，teaching 双写 ch 加 -ing（注意 teach 是 ch 结尾，双写 ch？不对，teach 的 -ing 直接加：teaching，不双写。解析中应为：teaching 直接加 -ing）。 5. Why is the host father cheering? 【答案】 Because he is watching a football match and cheering for his favorite team. 【解析】 "My host father is watching a football match on TV... He is cheering for his favorite team."，考查现在进行时在并列动作中的应用。 Passage 8（难度★★☆） It's the Spring Festival Eve. The whole community is full of joy. In the park, some children are setting off fireworks. The sky is colorful. Old Wang is taking a walk with his wife around the lake. They are walking slowly and talking happily. In the square, a group of people are dancing yangge. They are wearing red clothes. A few young people are playing basketball on the court. They are sweating. Near the gate, a mother is taking photos of her child. The child is wearing new clothes and smiling brightly. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What festival is it? 【答案】 It's the Spring Festival Eve. 【解析】 首句 "It's the Spring Festival Eve." 直接给出节日。 2. What are the children doing in the park? 【答案】 They are setting off fireworks. 【解析】 "some children are setting off fireworks."，setting 双写 t 加 -ing；set off 意为"点燃，引爆"。 3. Who is Old Wang walking with? 【答案】 He is walking with his wife. 【解析】 "Old Wang is taking a walk with his wife around the lake."，考查 with 复合结构。 4. What are the people in the square wearing? 【答案】 They are wearing red clothes. 【解析】 "They are wearing red clothes."，wearing 去 e 加 -ing；考查颜色服饰表达。 5. Why is the child smiling brightly? 【答案】 Because he/she is wearing new clothes (and it's the Spring Festival). 【解析】 由 "The child is wearing new clothes and smiling brightly." 结合春节语境推断，新年穿新衣所以开心微笑。 Passage 9（难度★★☆） It's 10:00 on Saturday night. Most people are already asleep, but some are still busy. In the hospital, Dr. Liu is examining a patient. He is working hard to save lives. In the police station, Officer Zhang is answering a phone call. He is reporting to his leader. On the street, cleaners are cleaning the road. They are making the city tidy for tomorrow. At the train station, a few travelers are waiting for the late train. They are sitting on the benches and drinking coffee. A journalist is typing news on his laptop. He is writing about tonight's city. （山东济南历下2025–2026七上单元培优） 1. What time is it? 【答案】 It's 10:00 on Saturday night. 【解析】 首句直接给出时间。 2. What is Dr. Liu doing in the hospital? 【答案】 He is examining a patient. 【解析】 "Dr. Liu is examining a patient."，examining 去 e 加 -ing；考查职业与现在进行时的搭配。 3. Who is Officer Zhang reporting to? 【答案】 He is reporting to his leader. 【解析】 "Officer Zhang is answering a phone call. He is reporting to his leader."，考查 report to 短语。 4. Why are the cleaners cleaning the road at night? 【答案】 Because they are making the city tidy for tomorrow. 【解析】 "They are making the city tidy for tomorrow."，考查目的状语。 5. What is the journalist writing about? 【答案】 He is writing about tonight's city. 【解析】 "He is writing about tonight's city."，writing 去 e 加 -ing；tonight's 是所有格形式。 Passage 10（难度★★☆） My name is Emma. I live in Sydney, Australia. It's 6:00 a.m. here. The sun is just rising. My family and I are getting ready for the day. My father is shaving in the bathroom. He is looking in the mirror carefully. My mother is making sandwiches for our lunch boxes. She is cutting the bread with a knife. My younger brother is tying his shoelaces. He is getting ready for school. I am packing my schoolbag. I am putting my books and pencils inside. Our little parrot is singing in its cage. It wakes us up every morning. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What time is it in Sydney? 【答案】 It's 6:00 a.m. 【解析】 原文 "It's 6:00 a.m. here." 给出悉尼时间。 2. What is Father doing in the bathroom? 【答案】 He is shaving. / He is shaving and looking in the mirror carefully. 【解析】 "My father is shaving in the bathroom. He is looking in the mirror carefully."，shaving 去 e 加 -ing。 3. What is Mother cutting the bread with? 【答案】 She is cutting the bread with a knife. 【解析】 "She is cutting the bread with a knife."，cutting 双写 t 加 -ing；with a knife 表示工具。 4. Why is the parrot singing? 【答案】 Because it wakes the family up every morning. / It sings to wake them up. 【解析】 "It wakes us up every morning."，考查宠物鹦鹉唱歌的目的——叫醒家人。 5. What is Emma putting inside her schoolbag? 【答案】 She is putting her books and pencils inside. 【解析】 "I am putting my books and pencils inside."，putting 双写 t 加 -ing，这是核心易错词。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 11（难度★★★） In the modern world, people in different time zones are living their lives at the same moment. When it is 12:00 midnight in Beijing, Mr. Wang, a taxi driver, is driving home after a long day's work. He is feeling a little tired but satisfied. At the same time, it is 5:00 p.m. in London. Alice, a university student, is having a debate with her classmates in the classroom. They are discussing environmental protection heatedly. Across the Atlantic, in New York, it is 12:00 noon. David, a businessman, is having lunch with his partners in a fancy restaurant. They are talking about a new project. Meanwhile, in Sydney, it is 3:00 a.m. Little baby Sophie is crying in her bed. Her mother is feeding her gently. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读培优） 1. How is Mr. Wang feeling when he is driving home? 【答案】 He is feeling a little tired but satisfied. 【解析】 "He is feeling a little tired but satisfied."，feeling 双写 l 加 -ing；satisfied 是形容词"感到满意的"。 2. What are Alice and her classmates discussing? 【答案】 They are discussing environmental protection. 【解析】 "They are discussing environmental protection heatedly."，discussing 双写 s 加 -ing；environmental protection 环境保护。 3. Where is David having lunch with his partners? 【答案】 He is having lunch with his partners in a fancy restaurant. 【解析】 "David, a businessman, is having lunch with his partners in a fancy restaurant."，fancy 意为"高档的，精致的"。 4. Why is Sophie crying at 3:00 a.m. in Sydney? 【答案】 Because she is hungry and her mother is feeding her. / She is crying because she needs to be fed. 【解析】 "Little baby Sophie is crying in her bed. Her mother is feeding her gently." 推断婴儿哭是因为饿了要喝奶。 5. How many cities and people are mentioned in the passage? 【答案】 Four cities (Beijing, London, New York, Sydney) and four people (Mr. Wang, Alice, David, Sophie) are mentioned. 【解析】 综合全文信息统计城市与人物数量，考查整体信息整合能力。 Passage 12（难度★★★） The summer camp is in full swing. Right now, all the campers are taking part in different activities. In the woods, Group A is learning to build a tent. Their instructor is showing them how to tie the ropes correctly. Some students are holding the poles, while others are hammering the stakes into the ground. By the lake, Group B is practicing canoeing. Two coaches are standing in the shallow water, giving instructions. The students are paddling hard, and their boats are moving forward slowly. On the grassland, Group C is having a singing competition. A girl is playing the guitar, and others are clapping their hands to the rhythm. Everyone is laughing and cheering. （山东青岛2025–2026七上期末培优） 1. What is Group A learning to do in the woods? 【答案】 They are learning to build a tent. 【解析】 "Group A is learning to build a tent."，learning 双写 n 加 -ing；build a tent 搭帐篷。 2. What are some students holding while others are hammering? 【答案】 Some students are holding the poles. 【解析】 "Some students are holding the poles, while others are hammering the stakes into the ground."，holding 双写 l 加 -ing；while 连接对比动作。 3. Where are the coaches of Group B standing? 【答案】 They are standing in the shallow water. 【解析】 "Two coaches are standing in the shallow water."，standing 双写 d 加 -ing；shallow water 浅水区。 4. What is the girl doing in Group C? 【答案】 She is playing the guitar. 【解析】 "A girl is playing the guitar, and others are clapping their hands to the rhythm."，playing 去 e 加 -ing。 5. What does "in full swing" probably mean in the first sentence? 【答案】 It probably means "being active and busy" / "at its most lively stage". 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据后文各方都在热烈参与各项活动，可推断 in full swing 意为"正在热烈进行中，处于活跃阶段"。考查上下文线索推理。 Passage 13（难度★★★） Technology is connecting the world closer than ever. At this very moment, millions of people are using their smartphones. In Tokyo, 15-year-old Yuki is video-chatting with her pen pal in Brazil. They are exchanging views on their school lives. The screen is showing both of their smiling faces. In a Paris cafe, a writer is tapping on his laptop keyboard. He is creating a new novel that will touch many hearts. In Silicon Valley, engineers are testing a new app. They are trying to make it faster and more user-friendly. On a farm in Kenya, a young farmer is checking the soil moisture with a digital device. He is learning to use modern technology to grow more crops. Even in Antarctica, scientists are recording temperature data. They are working to protect our planet. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读培优） 1. What are Yuki and her pen pal exchanging views on? 【答案】 They are exchanging views on their school lives. 【解析】 "They are exchanging views on their school lives."，exchanging 去 e 加 -ing；exchange views on 就……交换看法。 2. What is the writer in Paris creating? 【答案】 He is creating a new novel. 【解析】 "He is creating a new novel that will touch many hearts."，creating 去 e 加 -ing；novel 意为"小说"。 3. What are the engineers in Silicon Valley trying to do? 【答案】 They are trying to make the new app faster and more user-friendly. 【解析】 "They are trying to make it faster and more user-friendly."，trying 双写 r 加 -ing；user-friendly 意为"用户友好的"。 4. How is the young farmer in Kenya learning to grow more crops? 【答案】 He is learning to use modern technology (a digital device) to grow more crops. 【解析】 "He is learning to use modern technology to grow more crops."，考查现代科技在农业中的应用。 5. What is the main idea of this passage? 【答案】 At this moment, people around the world are using technology to connect, create, work and protect the planet. / Technology is connecting the world and people are doing different meaningful things right now. 【解析】 主旨大意题。综合全文，文章通过多地人物同时运用科技做事的场景，展现科技连接世界的主题。 Passage 14（难度★★★） The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Right now, along the Miluo River in Hunan Province, a grand dragon boat race is being held. Hundreds of rowers are sitting in the long narrow boats. They are paddling in perfect rhythm. Coaches on the bank are shouting slogans to encourage them. The audience are cheering loudly. Boom! Boom! The sound of drums is filling the air. Drummers are beating the drums at the front of each boat. Meanwhile, in kitchens across the country, millions of families are making zongzi. Grandmothers are wrapping rice and red dates in bamboo leaves. Children are watching curiously and trying to help. The whole nation is celebrating this ancient tradition with great passion. （山东威海2025–2026七上单元核心素养培优） 1. Where is the grand dragon boat race being held? 【答案】 It is being held along the Miluo River in Hunan Province. 【解析】 "Right now, along the Miluo River in Hunan Province, a grand dragon boat race is being held."，考查被动语态现在进行时 be being done，本单元进阶语法。 2. How are the rowers paddling? 【答案】 They are paddling in perfect rhythm. 【解析】 "They are paddling in perfect rhythm."，paddling 双写 l 加 -ing；in perfect rhythm 节奏完美。 3. What are drummers doing at the front of each boat? 【答案】 They are beating the drums. 【解析】 "Drummers are beating the drums at the front of each boat."，beating 双写 t 加 -ing，本单元核心易错词。 4. What are grandmothers wrapping in bamboo leaves? 【答案】 They are wrapping rice and red dates in bamboo leaves. 【解析】 "Grandmothers are wrapping rice and red dates in bamboo leaves."，wrapping 双写 p 加 -ing；red dates 红枣。 5. What does the underlined word "passion" mean in the last sentence? 【答案】 It means "strong emotion / enthusiasm". 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据前文举国欢庆龙舟赛、包粽子的热烈场面，passion 意为"热情，激情"，对应 enthusiasm。 Passage 15（难度★★★） Imagine this: at exactly 8:00 p.m. universal time tonight, people on every continent are acting out the same human stories — working, resting, loving, and dreaming. In a hospital in Cairo, Egypt, Dr. Hassan is performing a delicate operation. His hands are moving steadily. Nurses are monitoring the patient's vital signs closely. In Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a samba school is rehearsing for the upcoming carnival. Dancers are spinning and swaying to the energetic beats. Feathers are flying. In Moscow, Russia, it's winter. A group of scientists are observing the Northern Lights from a research station. They are recording the colors and patterns. In a small village in Nepal, farmers are gathering around a fire. They are sharing stories of the harvest. An elder is playing a traditional instrument. The melodies are floating into the starry night. Though separated by oceans and time zones, all are alive in this single, shared moment — Here and Now. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 单元核心素养终极培优） 1. What is Dr. Hassan doing in Cairo? 【答案】 He is performing a delicate operation. 【解析】 "Dr. Hassan is performing a delicate operation."，performing 双写 r 加 -ing；delicate operation 精密手术。 2. Why is the samba school in Rio de Janeiro rehearsing? 【答案】 They are rehearsing for the upcoming carnival. 【解析】 "a samba school is rehearsing for the upcoming carnival."，rehearsing 双写 s 加 -ing；upcoming 意为"即将到来的"。 3. What are the scientists in Moscow observing? 【答案】 They are observing the Northern Lights. 【解析】 "scientists are observing the Northern Lights from a research station."，observing 双写 r 加 -ing；Northern Lights 北极光。 4. What is the elder in the Nepal village doing? 【答案】 He is playing a traditional instrument. 【解析】 "An elder is playing a traditional instrument."，playing 去 e 加 -ing；traditional instrument 传统乐器。 5. What is the main message of this passage? 【答案】 Though people are separated by oceans and time zones, they are all living and acting in the same shared moment — "Here and Now". / At any given moment, people all over the world are doing different but equally meaningful things. 【解析】 主旨大意题。文章用全球多地同一时刻人们各自活动的画面，呼应单元主题 Here and Now，传递"虽隔山海，同在当下"的人文情怀。考查对单元主题的深层理解。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读题型专练 参考答案 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 1.It's 8:00 on Sunday morning. 2.She is cooking breakfast. 3.Because the car is very dirty. 4.He is practicing the piano in his room. 5.No, it isn't. Passage 2 1.It is Saturday. 2.She is drawing a picture with her colored pencils. 3.He reads newspapers every day. 4.Because today is Lucy's birthday. 5.He is four years old. Passage 3 1.It's 3:00 p.m. now. 2.He is running fast. 3.They are jumping rope. 4.Chen Yu is cleaning the blackboard. 5.No, she isn't. Passage 4 1.He is eating dumplings. 2.It's 12:00 noon in London. 3.He is exercising in the park. 4.She usually goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. 5.He runs for 30 minutes every morning. Passage 5 1.Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 2.He is telling a story about Chang'e to little grandson. 3.She is putting red beans and sugar inside. 4.He is shopping at the supermarket. 5.She is writing "Happy Mid-Autumn Festival" on it. Passage 6 1.It's rainy and windy. 2.He is good at repairing things. 3.Because Mrs. Brown is baking cookies in the kitchen. 4.She is reading an interesting story about adventures. 5.It is sleeping on the warm carpet. Passage 7 1.He is studying in Yantai, China. 2.He is sitting at his desk and writing an email to his parents in New York. 3.They are having breakfast. 4.She is teaching Mike how to make jiaozi. 5.Because he is watching a football match and cheering for his favorite team. Passage 8 1.It's the Spring Festival Eve. 2.They are setting off fireworks. 3.He is walking with his wife. 4.They are wearing red clothes. 5.Because he/she is wearing new clothes (and it's the Spring Festival). Passage 9 1.It's 10:00 on Saturday night. 2.He is examining a patient. 3.He is reporting to his leader. 4.Because they are making the city tidy for tomorrow. 5.He is writing about tonight's city. Passage 10 1.It's 6:00 a.m. 2.He is shaving (and looking in the mirror carefully). 3.She is cutting the bread with a knife. 4.Because it wakes the family up every morning. 5.She is putting her books and pencils inside. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 11 1.He is feeling a little tired but satisfied. 2.They are discussing environmental protection. 3.He is having lunch with his partners in a fancy restaurant. 4.Because she is hungry and her mother is feeding her. 5.Four cities (Beijing, London, New York, Sydney) and four people (Mr. Wang, Alice, David, Sophie) are mentioned. Passage 12 1.They are learning to build a tent. 2.Some students are holding the poles. 3.They are standing in the shallow water. 4.She is playing the guitar. 5.It probably means "being active and busy" / "at its most lively stage". Passage 13 1.They are exchanging views on their school lives. 2.He is creating a new novel. 3.They are trying to make the new app faster and more user-friendly. 4.He is learning to use modern technology (a digital device) to grow more crops. 5.At this moment, people around the world are using technology to connect, create, work and protect the planet. Passage 14 1.It is being held along the Miluo River in Hunan Province. 2.They are paddling in perfect rhythm. 3.They are beating the drums. 4.They are wrapping rice and red dates in bamboo leaves. 5.It means "strong emotion / enthusiasm". Passage 15 1.He is performing a delicate operation. 2.They are rehearsing for the upcoming carnival. 3.They are observing the Northern Lights. 4.He is playing a traditional instrument. 5.Though people are separated by oceans and time zones, they are all living and acting in the same shared moment — "Here and Now". 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读题型专练 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1（难度★☆☆） It's 8:00 on Sunday morning. The sun is shining brightly. In the Zhang family, everyone is busy. Grandma is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. The food smells delicious. Father is washing his car in the yard. He is very careful because the car is very dirty. Mother is watering the flowers on the balcony. She loves beautiful flowers. Brother Xiaoming is practicing the piano in his room. Sister Xiaohua is feeding the little dog in the living room. The little dog is eating happily. （山东济南槐荫2025–2026七上期中模拟） 1. What time is it in the Zhang family? 2. What is Grandma doing? 3. Why is Father washing his car carefully? 4. Where is Xiaoming practicing the piano? 5. Is the little dog eating unhappily? Passage 2（难度★☆☆） It is Saturday afternoon. Lucy and her family are at home. Lucy is drawing a picture with her colored pencils. She wants to give the picture to her mother as a gift. Father is sitting on the sofa and reading a newspaper. He reads newspapers every day. Mother is in the kitchen. She is making a big cake. Today is Lucy's birthday! Little brother Tom is playing with his toy cars on the floor. He is only four years old. （山东青岛崂山2025–2026七上单元测试） 1. What day is it today? 2. What is Lucy doing? 3. What does Father do every day? 4. Why is Mother making a big cake? 5. How old is Tom? Passage 3（难度★☆☆） It's 3:00 p.m. now. The students in Class 3, Grade 7 are having a break. Look! Some students are on the playground. Li Lei is running fast. He runs every morning to keep healthy. Wang Fang and her friends are jumping rope. They are counting numbers: "98, 99, 100..." In the classroom, Chen Yu is cleaning the blackboard. Zhang Min is helping her. Our English teacher Miss Li is talking with some students near the window. Everyone is enjoying the break time. （山东烟台芝罘2025–2026七上期中） 1. What time is it now? 2. What is Li Lei doing on the playground? 3. What are Wang Fang and her friends doing? 4. Who is cleaning the blackboard? 5. Is Miss Li sleeping in the office? Passage 4（难度★★☆） Different cities, different times, but the world is lively at this moment. In Beijing, it's 8:00 p.m. Lin Tao is having dinner with his family. They are eating dumplings. Dumplings are Lin Tao's favorite food. In London, it's 12:00 noon. Emma is having lunch in a restaurant with her friends. They are eating sandwiches and drinking juice. In New York, it's 7:00 a.m. Jack is exercising in the park. He runs for 30 minutes every morning. In Sydney, it's 10:00 p.m. Sally is brushing her teeth before going to bed. She usually goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What is Lin Tao eating in Beijing? 2. What time is it in London when it is 8:00 p.m. in Beijing? 3. Where is Jack exercising? 4. What does Sally usually do at 10:30 p.m.? 5. How long does Jack run every morning? Passage 5（难度★★☆） Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. The whole family is busy at home today. Grandfather is telling a story about Chang'e to little grandson. The little boy is listening carefully. Grandmother is making mooncakes in the kitchen. She is putting red beans and sugar inside. Father is shopping at the supermarket. He is buying fruits and tea. Mother is cleaning the house. She is sweeping the floor and wiping the windows. Sister Lingling is writing a card for her grandparents. She is writing "Happy Mid-Autumn Festival" on it. （山东潍坊奎文2025–2026七上单元测试） 1. What festival is coming? 2. What is Grandfather doing? 3. What is Grandmother putting inside the mooncakes? 4. Where is Father shopping? 5. What is Lingling writing on the card? Passage 6（难度★★☆） It's a rainy Sunday. The wind is blowing strongly outside. In the Brown family, everyone is spending the day indoors. Mr. Brown is fixing a broken chair in the garage. He is good at repairing things. Mrs. Brown is baking cookies in the kitchen. The house smells sweet. Their daughter Lily is reading a book on the sofa. She is reading an interesting story about adventures. Their son Tom is building a tall tower with his blocks. He is concentrating on his work. The family cat is sleeping on the warm carpet. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What is the weather like? 2. What is Mr. Brown good at? 3. Why does the house smell sweet? 4. What kind of story is Lily reading? 5. Where is the family cat sleeping? Passage 7（难度★★☆） Hello! I'm Mike. I'm an exchange student from America, and now I'm studying in Yantai, China. It's 7:00 p.m. here. I'm sitting at my desk and writing an email to my parents in New York. They are having breakfast now because it's 7:00 a.m. in New York. My host family is very kind. Right now, my host mother is teaching me how to make jiaozi. She is showing me the right way to fold the dough. My host father is watching a football match on TV in the living room. He is cheering for his favorite team. （山东烟台2025–2026七上期中） 1. Where is Mike studying now? 2. What is Mike doing at 7:00 p.m.? 3. What are Mike's parents doing at that moment? 4. What is the host mother teaching Mike? 5. Why is the host father cheering? Passage 8（难度★★☆） It's the Spring Festival Eve. The whole community is full of joy. In the park, some children are setting off fireworks. The sky is colorful. Old Wang is taking a walk with his wife around the lake. They are walking slowly and talking happily. In the square, a group of people are dancing yangge. They are wearing red clothes. A few young people are playing basketball on the court. They are sweating. Near the gate, a mother is taking photos of her child. The child is wearing new clothes and smiling brightly. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What festival is it? 2. What are the children doing in the park? 3. Who is Old Wang walking with? 4. What are the people in the square wearing? 5. Why is the child smiling brightly? Passage 9（难度★★☆） It's 10:00 on Saturday night. Most people are already asleep, but some are still busy. In the hospital, Dr. Liu is examining a patient. He is working hard to save lives. In the police station, Officer Zhang is answering a phone call. He is reporting to his leader. On the street, cleaners are cleaning the road. They are making the city tidy for tomorrow. At the train station, a few travelers are waiting for the late train. They are sitting on the benches and drinking coffee. A journalist is typing news on his laptop. He is writing about tonight's city. （山东济南历下2025–2026七上单元培优） 1. What time is it? 2. What is Dr. Liu doing in the hospital? 3. Who is Officer Zhang reporting to? 4. Why are the cleaners cleaning the road at night? 5. What is the journalist writing about? Passage 10（难度★★☆） My name is Emma. I live in Sydney, Australia. It's 6:00 a.m. here. The sun is just rising. My family and I are getting ready for the day. My father is shaving in the bathroom. He is looking in the mirror carefully. My mother is making sandwiches for our lunch boxes. She is cutting the bread with a knife. My younger brother is tying his shoelaces. He is getting ready for school. I am packing my schoolbag. I am putting my books and pencils inside. Our little parrot is singing in its cage. It wakes us up every morning. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读专项） 1. What time is it in Sydney? 2. What is Father doing in the bathroom? 3. What is Mother cutting the bread with? 4. Why is the parrot singing? 5. What is Emma putting inside her schoolbag? 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 11（难度★★★） In the modern world, people in different time zones are living their lives at the same moment. When it is 12:00 midnight in Beijing, Mr. Wang, a taxi driver, is driving home after a long day's work. He is feeling a little tired but satisfied. At the same time, it is 5:00 p.m. in London. Alice, a university student, is having a debate with her classmates in the classroom. They are discussing environmental protection heatedly. Across the Atlantic, in New York, it is 12:00 noon. David, a businessman, is having lunch with his partners in a fancy restaurant. They are talking about a new project. Meanwhile, in Sydney, it is 3:00 a.m. Little baby Sophie is crying in her bed. Her mother is feeding her gently. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读培优） 1. How is Mr. Wang feeling when he is driving home? 2. What are Alice and her classmates discussing? 3. Where is David having lunch with his partners? 4. Why is Sophie crying at 3:00 a.m. in Sydney? 5. How many cities and people are mentioned in the passage? Passage 12（难度★★★） The summer camp is in full swing. Right now, all the campers are taking part in different activities. In the woods, Group A is learning to build a tent. Their instructor is showing them how to tie the ropes correctly. Some students are holding the poles, while others are hammering the stakes into the ground. By the lake, Group B is practicing canoeing. Two coaches are standing in the shallow water, giving instructions. The students are paddling hard, and their boats are moving forward slowly. On the grassland, Group C is having a singing competition. A girl is playing the guitar, and others are clapping their hands to the rhythm. Everyone is laughing and cheering. （山东青岛2025–2026七上期末培优） 1. What is Group A learning to do in the woods? 2. What are some students holding while others are hammering? 3. Where are the coaches of Group B standing? 4. What is the girl doing in Group C? 5. What does "in full swing" probably mean in the first sentence? Passage 13（难度★★★） Technology is connecting the world closer than ever. At this very moment, millions of people are using their smartphones. In Tokyo, 15-year-old Yuki is video-chatting with her pen pal in Brazil. They are exchanging views on their school lives. The screen is showing both of their smiling faces. In a Paris cafe, a writer is tapping on his laptop keyboard. He is creating a new novel that will touch many hearts. In Silicon Valley, engineers are testing a new app. They are trying to make it faster and more user-friendly. On a farm in Kenya, a young farmer is checking the soil moisture with a digital device. He is learning to use modern technology to grow more crops. Even in Antarctica, scientists are recording temperature data. They are working to protect our planet. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 任务型阅读培优） 1. What are Yuki and her pen pal exchanging views on? 2. What is the writer in Paris creating? 3. What are the engineers in Silicon Valley trying to do? 4. How is the young farmer in Kenya learning to grow more crops? 5. What is the main idea of this passage? Passage 14（难度★★★） The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Right now, along the Miluo River in Hunan Province, a grand dragon boat race is being held. Hundreds of rowers are sitting in the long narrow boats. They are paddling in perfect rhythm. Coaches on the bank are shouting slogans to encourage them. The audience are cheering loudly. Boom! Boom! The sound of drums is filling the air. Drummers are beating the drums at the front of each boat. Meanwhile, in kitchens across the country, millions of families are making zongzi. Grandmothers are wrapping rice and red dates in bamboo leaves. Children are watching curiously and trying to help. The whole nation is celebrating this ancient tradition with great passion. （山东威海2025–2026七上单元核心素养培优） 1. Where is the grand dragon boat race being held? 2. How are the rowers paddling? 3. What are drummers doing at the front of each boat? 4. What are grandmothers wrapping in bamboo leaves? 5. What does the underlined word "passion" mean in the last sentence? Passage 15（难度★★★） Imagine this: at exactly 8:00 p.m. universal time tonight, people on every continent are acting out the same human stories — working, resting, loving, and dreaming. In a hospital in Cairo, Egypt, Dr. Hassan is performing a delicate operation. His hands are moving steadily. Nurses are monitoring the patient's vital signs closely. In Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a samba school is rehearsing for the upcoming carnival. Dancers are spinning and swaying to the energetic beats. Feathers are flying. In Moscow, Russia, it's winter. A group of scientists are observing the Northern Lights from a research station. They are recording the colors and patterns. In a small village in Nepal, farmers are gathering around a fire. They are sharing stories of the harvest. An elder is playing a traditional instrument. The melodies are floating into the starry night. Though separated by oceans and time zones, all are alive in this single, shared moment — Here and Now. （鲁教版五四七上 Unit 1 Here and Now 单元核心素养终极培优） 1. What is Dr. Hassan doing in Cairo? 2. Why is the samba school in Rio de Janeiro rehearsing? 3. What are the scientists in Moscow observing? 4. What is the elder in the Nepal village doing? 5. What is the main message of this passage? ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $