内容正文:
牡丹江二中2026---2027学年度第一学期高三第一次阶段试题答案
听力:
1—5 BACCB 6—10 ABCBA 11—15 ACACB 16—20 CBBCA
阅读理解:
21—23 ADC 22—27 CDBB 28—31 BACD 32—35 AABC
七选五:
36—40 AFDEC
完形填空:
41—45 DBCBA 46—50 CACDD 51—55 ABBCA
语法填空:
56. surrounded 57. the 58. has become 59. himself
60. deeply 61. where 62. in 63. popularity
64. passing 65. be preserved
应用文写作:
Dear Peter,
Knowing that you are highly respected for your profound English proficiency, I am writing on behalf of the English Club to extend a sincere invitation to you to be the judge for our upcoming English Speech Competition.
The competition is scheduled to be held next Friday morning, from 9:00 am to 11:30 am in the school auditorium. With the theme of "Future Life," it aims to cultivate students' creativity and communicative skills. As a judge, you would be expected to evaluate the contestants' performances and make constructive comments after their presentations. Your professional guidance will undoubtedly benefit us a lot.
We would be deeply honored if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写:
Ricky decided to follow his father's advice. The next day, he gathered his courage and went to talk to his instructor after class. He honestly shared his difficulties in keeping up with the lessons and his fear of falling behind. The instructor was very patient and gave him clear learning plans and useful learning materials. Following the suggestion, Ricky also borrowed some easier books related to computer skills. He kept studying every day and gradually found the knowledge easier to understand. Little by little, he no longer felt helpless or lonely.
With growing confidence, Ricky started to challenge himself in new ways. He began to sit closer in class and actively asked questions. He even tried to communicate with his classmates and formed small groups to discuss difficult points together. His hard work finally paid off. Soon, his grades improved greatly. He realized that choosing computer skills was not a mistake. With strong determination, he kept moving forward bravely, firmly believing a bright future was waiting for him.
听力原文:
Text 1
W: Did you go to the speech held in the lecture hall?
M: Yes, it was supposed to start at 5:30 pm, but it was delayed for 30 minutes.
Text 2
M: I've heard you enjoyed a good trip around Europe last year. Is it true?
W: Not exactly, I did visit several countries there, like Sweden. I had planned to see Germany and Belgium, but I had to come back for my work.
Text 3
W: Tony, have you seen the film? Some people say it's dull.
M: Maybe that's for the reason that the story is a little hard to follow.
W: So how do you find it?
M: I think the actors did a very good job.
Text 4
M: Well, honey, you see, I want to watch this show on TV but the sun's shining on the screen.
W: Oh, you can draw the curtain. I can read with the light on.
Text 5
M: Hi, Mom.
W: What's up, Peter?
M: I won't be back home for dinner. My Chinese friend Li Ming has come to London. We'll have
dinner together, and then watch a football game.
W: I get it.
Text 6
W: Hi, Clark. I need your help. I am traveling to Amsterdam for work next week, and I need someone to watch my apartment. Could you go there and water my plants and feed my cat? I would really appreciate it!
M: No problem, Annie. I'll do it. When do you leave London and when will you return?
W: I am flying out of London Heathrow Airport on Monday and will arrive home on Friday. So I need you to visit the apartment from Tuesday through Thursday. I will pay you fifty dollars.
M: That sounds great! I will be there.
Text 7
M: So, what do you want to study when you go to college, Megan?
W: I'm not sure, Mr Sanders. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but I'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist.
M: Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major, you know.
W: Really? What did you major in?
M: Oh, I always wanted to be a businessman, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked it. I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things, and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet.
W: That's good advice, Mr Sanders. Thanks!
M: My pleasure. If you want to talk more,come next door anytime you want.
W: I sure will. Thank you!
Text 8 [11. A 12. C 13. A
M: Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city.
W: Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here?
M: Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends.
W: I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now I'm not sure where I am.
M: Here, let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, you will be in the main shopping district. But be careful. Many stores close at 5:00 pm on Sundays.
W: Oh, I'd better hurry. I only have 45 minutes before the stores close.
M: On the way, there are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along this street and choose a place to eat.
W: Thank you so much! You've been very helpful.
M: I like to see people visit my city, and I'm always happy to show them around.
Text 9 [14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B]
W: Professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities?
M: Of course, Jane. I've been looking forward to our interview for some time.
W: First, in what ways do you believe that smart cities will work for the development of human beings?
M: As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies in waste management and the implications for energy production, as well as using AI and automation to relieve heavy traffic.
W: Great! Going beyond sustainability, do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance?
M: I do, but those questions are a bit outside of my wheelhouse. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak.
W: What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen?
M: They are not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be 100% secure. But by harmonizing our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security.
W: Thank you for accepting our interview, Professor Johnson!
Text 10 [18. B 19. C 20. A]
Hi, fellow workers, I have some surprising news to report. The owner of this place has decided not to continue to rent the house after December of this year. That means that Burnside Cafe will have to move.I know that we have been at this place for over 20 years and the move will certainly raise a number of challenges. First, I' ll have to find a suitable new place. Next, the move itself will also be a headache. There are so many things that could go wrong. But all those difficulties can be overcome. Although we' ll face some tough times over the next few months, I know I can look forward to everyone's complete cooperation. With your help, Burnside Cafe can reopen better than ever.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Text one, did you go to the speech held in the lecture hall? yes. IT was supposed start at five thirty P. M. But IT was delayed for . thirty minutes. Did you go to the speech child in lecture hall? yes. IT was supposed to start at five thirty P. M, but IT was delayed for thirty minutes. Text too. I've heard you enjoyed a good trip around europe last year. Is IT true? Not exactly. I did visit several countries there, like sweden. I had planned to see germany and belgium, but I had to come back for my work. I've heard you enjoyed a good trip around europe last year. Is IT true? Not exactly. I did visit several countries there, like sweden. I had planned to see germany and belgium, but I had to come back for my work. Text three, tony, have you seen the film? Some people say it's dull. Maybe that's for the . reason that the story is a little hard to follow. So how do you find that? I think the actors did a very good job. Tony, have you seen the film? Some people say it's dull. Maybe that's for . the reason that the story is a little hard to follow. So how do you find that? I think the actors did a very good job. Text for, well, honey, you see, I want to watch this show on T, V, but the sun's shining on the screen. Oh, you can draw the curtain. I can read with a light on. Well, honey, you see, I want to watch this show on T. V, but the sun's shining on the screen. Oh, you can draw the curtain. I can read with the light on. Text five hi, mom. What's up, Peter? I won't be back home . for dinner. My chinese friendly ming has come to london. We'll have dinner together and then watch . a football game. I get IT. Hi mom. What's up, Peter? I won't . be back home for dinner. My chinese friendly ming has come to london. We'll have dinner together and then watch . a football game. I get IT. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six hi Clark, I need your help. I am traveling to amsterdam for work next week, and I need someone to watch my apartment. Could you go there and water my plants and feed my cat? I would really appreciate IT no problem. Any i'll do IT. When do you leave london and when will you return? I am . flying out of london. He throws airport on monday and will arrive home on friday. So I need you to visit the apartment from tuesday through thursday. I will pay you fifty dollars. That sounds great. I will . be there. Hi Clark. I need your help. I am traveling to amsterdam for work next week, and I need someone to watch my apartment. Could you go there and water my plants and feed my cat? I would really appreciate IT no problem. Any i'll do. IT, when do you leave london and when will you return? I am . flying out of london. He throws airport on monday and will arrive home on friday. So I need you to visit the apartment from tuesday through thursday. I will pay you fifty dollars. That sounds great. I will be there. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Text seven so what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mr. standards. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major. You know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always . wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked that. I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be . your best bet. That's good advice, mr. sander's. thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. I sure will. Thank you. So what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mr. Sanders, my dad, would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major. You know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always . wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked that. I wish I had taken some other classes, though if you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet. That's good advice, mr. sander's. thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. I sure will. Thank you. 听第八段材料回答第11至13。Text eight hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park . on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music. Now i'm not sure where . I am here. Let me show you on the map if you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, you will be in the main shopping district. But be careful. Many stores closed at five P. M. On sundays. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along this street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I'd like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of the city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music. Now i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, you will be in the main shopping district. But be careful, many stores closed at five P. M. On sundays. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along this street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I'd like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. 听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。Text nine, professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities? Of course, jane, i've been looking forward to our interview for some time. First. in what ways do you believe that smart cities will work for the development of human beings? As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies and waste management and the implications for energy production, as well as using AI and automation to relieve heavy traffic. great. Going beyond sustainability. Do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance? I do. But those questions are a bit outside of my White house. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak. What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen? They are not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be one hundred percent secure, but by harmonizing our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security. Thank you for accepting our interview. Professor Johnson. Professor Johnson, could you please share your thoughts on building smart cities? Of course, jane, I ve been looking forward to our interview for some time. First, in what ways do you believe that smart cities will work for the development of human beings? As a technological optimist, my research focuses on finding efficiencies in waste management and the implications for energy production, as well as using AI and automation to relieve heavy traffic. great. Going beyond sustainability. Do you believe smart cities will boost equality and tolerance? I do. But those questions are a bit outside of my warehouse. Fortunately, there are some great minds dealing with them as we speak. What about the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting to happen? They're not unreasonable concerns. Our personal information can never be one hundred percent secure, but by harmon ized our system to work together effectively, we can provide greater security. Thank you for accepting our interview, professor Johnson. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。Text ten hi, fellow workers, I have some surprising news to report. The owner of this place has decided not to continue to rent the house after december of this year. That means that burnside cafe will have to move. I know that we have been at this place for over twenty years, and the move will certainly raise a number of chAllenges. First, i'll have to find a suitable new place. Next, the move itself will also be a headache. There are so many things, things that could go wrong, but all those difficulties can be overcome. Although we face some tough times over the next few months, I know I can look forward to everyone's complete CoOperation with your help. Burn side cafe can reopen Better than ever. Hi fellow workers, I have some surprising news to report. The owner of this place has decided not to continue to rent the house after december of this year. That means that burnside cafe will have to move. I know that we have been at this place for over twenty years, and the move will certainly raise a number of chAllenges. First, i'll have to find a suitable new place next. The move itself will also be a headache. There are so many things that could go wrong, but all those difficulties can be overcome. Although we will face some tough times over the next few months, I know I can look forward to everyone's complete CoOperation with your help. Burn side cafe can reopen Better than ever.
■
牡丹江市第二高级中学高三学年答题卡(英语)
姓名:
条码粘贴处
证
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
缺考标记/违纪标记:
注
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
点
有效填涂
考生禁填!由监考老师
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工
负责用黑色字迹的签
整
2
字笔填涂。
事
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草稿纸、试卷
无效填涂
缺考、违纪:Q
上作答无效。
样
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
例
区西中
IIIII11III11111111111IIIII
12345
67891011121314151617181920
[AAAAA
AA A A幻IAIA四四A四AA AA
■
BB]B]8][8]B1B]B]B]BBB1 B1 88]
C
■
■
✉
2122232425
26272829303132333435
3637383940
4142434445
■
四AA四AA四A四A四A四AA四A▣AA四▣四A四AAO
AA四AA四
[B]B]CB]B]B]
C8][B][B][B]CB]CB][B][8][B][8]
B四BBBB
B四BBB
■
四
[C[C]LC]C]LC]][C][C][C]LC]
C
DD]DDD
]]
DD]D]DD]
D]DDD]D]
D]]D]
E☑E回EE回E回
FF F☑FIFI
GGGG G]
■
4647484950
5152535455
A四AAAA
AAAAA
BBBB四B
BBBB四B
a✉
D☑DDDD☑
DDDD
第三部分:语言运用(语法填空)
56.
57.
58
59
60
61.
62
63
64
65
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
■
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第四部分:写作(第一节)
写作(第二节)Ricky decided to follow his father's advice.
With growing confidence,Ricky started to challenge himself in new ways..
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效牡丹江二中2026一2027学年度第一学期高三第一次阶段试题
英语
考生注意
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡
上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无
效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话读两遍。
1.When did the speech start?
A.At 5:30 pm.
B.At 6:00 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
2.Which country did the woman visit last year?
A.Sweden.
B.Germany.
C.Belgium.
3.What does the man think of the film?
A.Boring.
B.Horrible.
C.Well-acted.
4.What is the woman probably doing?
A.Watching a show.
B.Drawing the curtain.
C.Reading a book.
5.What will Peter do after dinner?
A.Play football.
B.Watch a match
C.Go home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will Clark help Annie do?
A.Water her plants.
B.Feed her dog.
C.Clean her apartment.
7.When will Clark go to Annie's house?
A.On Monday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Friday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What did the man study in college?
A.Art.
B.Medicine.
C.Business.
9.What is the man's advice to the girl?
高三年级·英语·试题第1页共9页
A.Do what her father suggests.
B.Explore more possibilities.
C.Make a decision as early as possible
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Teacher and student
C.Father and daughter.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What do we know about the woman?
A.She is new to the city.
B.She is a friend of the man's.
C.She likes the weather in the city.
12.What day is it?
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
13.What is the man like?
A.Kind-hearted.
B.Curious.
C.Honest.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What do the speakers mainly talk about?
A.Energy production.
B.Information safety.
C.Smart cities
15.Which is the man's research focus?
A.Equality promotion.
B.Traffic release.
C.Data management.
16.What does the man mean in the end?
A.Personal information can be secured.
B.Data leakage will never happen.
C.Greater security can be achieved.
17.Who might be the woman?
A.Aprofessor.
B.A journalist.
C.A scientist.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Who is the speaker talking to?
A.Shop customers.
B.Cafe employees.
C.House agents.
19.Why does the speaker give the talk?
A.To announce the opening of a new shop.
B.To apologize for the wrong decisions.
C.To tell the listeners the move of the cafe
20.What is the speaker's attitude toward the matter in general?
A.Positive.
B.Nervous.
C.Confused
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
East Yorkshire Attractions
Burnby Hall Gardens Museum
The Balk,Pocklington Y042 2QF
Te:01759307125
The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes,which are home to a vast collection of fish.
高三年级·英语·试题第2页共9页
We also have Stewart Museum,a children's playground,a book gift shop,and tearooms.
Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year.
Open:10:00 am to 5:30 pm
Prices:Adults£4.65,Seniors E3.95,Children£2.50
Goole Museum
Carlisle Street,Goole DN14 5DS
Te:01405768963
The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole,with plenty of
hands-on exhibits for younger visitors.The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art,
craft (and local history exhibitions which change every month.
Open:10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Admission Free
Sledmere House
Sledmere,Driffield Y025 3XG
Tel:01377236637
Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive houses.We have an award-winning garden,
a military museum,a children's play area,and a cafe gift shop.Organ music is played on
Thursday afternoons.
Open:11:30 am to 3:30 pm
Prices:Adults E8.00,Seniors E6.00,Children f3.00
Bridlington Bird Animal Park
Bridlington,East Yorkshire Y015 3QF
Te:01262673653
The family-run park is set in a wonderful woodland environment.It offers daily shows of pig
racing.We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a fun-filled day out for families.
Open:10:00 am to 5:00 pm
Prices:Adults E4.50,Seniors E4.00,Children f3.50
21.Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions?
A.Goole Museum.
B.Burnby Hall Gardens Museum.
C.Sledmere House.
D.Bridlington Bird Animal Park.
22.What can tourists do at Sledmere House?
A.Feed a wide range of animals.
B.Watch a band concert on Sunday.
C.Explore the history of the town
D.Enjoy organ music on Thursday.
23.What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird Animal Park?
A.£2.50
B.£3.00.
C.£3.50
D.f4.00.
B
In 2010,Justin Horner was driving down a busy freeway in Portland,Oregon,when his tire
blew out.He pulled over to the side of the road and made a sign that said he needed help.
Three hours later,a van finally pulled up.Out came a family of four.They were Latino,and
their younger daughter acted as translator between her parents'Spanish and Horner's English,so
that they could work together to fix Horner's car.
They took about an hour,starting with the father finding a log on the side of the road,and
using it to lift the car.When they finished,the mom pulled out a big jug of water,and they drank
高三年级·英语·试题第3页共9页
and washed their hands.
"I just thanked them and I tried to give her money,"Horner recalled."I only had a $20 bill,
and I just thought,you know,it was the least I could do.And she just wouldn't take it."But
Horner was adamant(坚决的),and eventually he put the money in her hand,and walked away..
Then he heard their younger daughter call out,to ask Horner if he was hungry.Indeed he was,
and she came over with a pancake from their cooler.They exchanged thanks,she got into the van,
and the family started to drive away.
"As they were trying to get into traffic,I unwrapped the pancake and my money was in the
pancake,"Horner said.Homer immediately ran over to the van to get the father's attention.
"He rolled down his window.He saw me coming and he was just shaking his head.And I
kept saying like,'Por favor,por favor'-I was holding a bill out,"Horner remembered."And
with a big smile on his face,he just said,"Today you,tomorrow me."
The man then gave Horner a wave,rolled up the window,and drove off.The last thing
Horner saw was the young girl waving goodbye through the window and he never saw them
again.
24.What happened to Horner on his way in Portland?
A.He got lost.
B.His food ran out.
C.His car broke down.
D.He was stuck in traffic.
25.Why did the younger daughter give Horner a pancake?
A.To express her thanks.
B.To show her kindness.
C.To win Horner's recognition.
D.To give back Horner's money.
26.What did the father mean by saying“Today you,tomorrow me.”?
A.Everyone should be kind.
B.Everyone can be in trouble.
C.Everyone should leamn to fix a car.
D.Everyone should be grateful to others.
27.Which of the following can best describe the father's behavior?
A.Change danger into safety.
B.Offer fuel in snowy weather.
C.Act bravely for a just cause.
D.Risk one's life to save others.
C
Artificial intelligence(AI)is being applied to help save the UK's endangered red squirrels(
)The groundbreaking technology,known as Squirrel Agent,has been trained to spot the
difference between red and grey squirrels in order to manage feeders meant for red squirrels and
ultimately,control populations.
The UK's only native squirrel species,reds have been under threat since the introduction of
greys from North America in the late 19th century.Today,greys are thought to number some 2.7
million versus only a few hundred thousand reds.This is largely because greys are bigger,
outcompeting reds for food and territory,and carry squirrelpox,a disease deadly to reds.
Collectively,these pressures have pushed red squirrels to the edge of extinction.
Squirrel Agent,which claims a 97 per cent accuracy rate,recognises reds by their size,shape
and weight,and features such as tails,faces and ears.Feeders are then remotely opened for reds
or,for greys,kept closed,instead opening traps or encouraging them to consume pills aimed at
birth control.
"It's a real showcase of what AI can do-it's working in real time to do a task that we don't
have enough human volunteers for,says Emma McClenaghan,co-founder of Genysys Engine,
高三年级·英语·试题第4页共9页
which developed the system.
Project Red Haven,as the programme is known,is being tested by five wildlife charities,
including the Scottish Wildlife Trust and Ulster Wildlife.But this is just the beginning.It's hoped
that the tool's tech will evolve sufficiently to identify not only different species,but also
individuals.
"Whiskers (are like human fingerprints,"says McClenaghan.By distinguishing
squirrels through their whiskers,AI will build data over time to help conservationists track family
lines.
28.What is the function of the second paragraph?
A.To give a specific example.
B.To provide background context.
C.To tell of red squirrels'extinction
D.To clarify the species of squirrels.
29.How does Squirrel Agent respond to a grey squirrel approaching a feeder?
A.It shuts the feeder and may activate a trap
B.It releases birth control medicine first.
C.It keeps the squirrel away from the feeder.
D.It sends an alarm to the human volunteers.
30.What do we know about Project Red Haven?
A.It has been fully applied by wildlife charities.
B.It was created by the Scottish Wildlife Trust.
C.It is likely to have a more promising future.
D.It can accurately identify individual animals
31.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.How Grey Squirrels Outcompete Red Squirrels
B.AI Controls Grey Squirrels by Spreading Squirrelpox
C.Wildlife Charities Test New Feeder Designs for Squirrels
D.New Tech "Squirrel Agent"Can Target Greys at Feeder
D
Scientists say the drying Great Salt Lake in Utah is now becoming a significant contributor to
global greenhouse gas emissions that are causing the climate to warm,according to a new study.
The Great Salt Lake has shrunk by almost half in recent years."Human-caused desiccation
(of Great Salt Lake is exposing huge areas of the lake bed and releasing massive
quantities of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere,"said Soren Brothers,the museum's climate
change curator.
The researchers found that the drying lake bed emitted 4.1 million tons of carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere,which would translate to a 7%increase in Utah's
human-caused emissions.According to scientists,4 million tons of CO2 is roughly equal to the
total annual emissions of 140 commercial planes.
Scientists say the West is as dry as it's been in 1,200 years.The prolonged drought has been
made worse by climate change.Agriculture has also played a huge role in the lake's decline.
Upstream water diversions(改道路线)for expanding farms and dairies have resulted in less
flows into the lake.Utah's rapid population growth has also been to blame.
The loss of water has serious impacts on the lives of animals and people.Researchers in Utah
have begun to detect sharp declines in shorebird populations as a result of brine shrimp dying out.
高三年级·英语·试题第5页共9页
Dust storms and air pollution,born out of a dried up lake bed,is also a major concern for Utah
residents.That's worrisome for the majority of Utah's 3.3 million population who live near the
lake.
The Great Salt Lake's levels have rebounded()slightly in recent years due to the last two
snowy winters.Utah Gov.Spencer Cox promised to prevent the lake from drying up on his watch.
"For generations the lake was seen as something that just happens to be there and will always be
there,"Cox told NPR in April."And now that people are realizing there's a potential that it
might not always be here,that's gotten people's attention in a positive way."
32What message does the author try to convey by mentioning commercial planes in Paragraph 3?
A.Much CO2 has been emitted by the drying lake bed.
B.The Great Salt Lake has shrunk rapidly in recent years.
C.The Great Salt Lake is exposing huge areas of the lake bed.
D.People in Utah have produced lots of greenhouse gases.
33.What's the purpose of the fourth paragraph?
A.To explain some reasons.
B.To provide some evidence.
C.To appeal for some actions.
D.To predict some consequences.
34.What serves as a positive reminder according to Spencer Cox?
A.The lake will always be there.
B.The lake is likely to disappear.
C.The lake has stopped shrinking.
D.The lake's levels have rebounded.
35.What would be the most suitable title for the text?
A.What makes the Great Salt Lake dry up
B.How the Great Salt Lake loses its water
C.The drying Great Salt Lake causes climate change
D.The drying Great Salt Lake affects Utah people's lives
第二节(共五小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Want to read more books?Research shows that reading books provides surprising benefits,
including better brain function and a longer life.Since reading is so beneficial,can it be made
easier?Yes,and the following tips may help.
36
Ideally,the book you choose should be one you're interested in.So,if you find a book is not
grabbing you,don't force yourself to keep going in a literary forced march.That could make you
sick of reading.Unless it's a book you must read for work or school,put it aside and choose a
different one.Libraries,bookstores,and various websites are happy to recommend books.
37
Fit reading into your schedule
If your schedule is already tight,you may be wondering how you'll find the time to read.
38,but some solutions can help.For example,consider loading e-books onto your
phone.Besides,if you spend a lot of time driving,consider audiobooks,which can really help
pass the time when you're stuck in traffic.39
Find companions to read with
One of the best ways to stay on track with reading is to join a book group either in person or
高三年级·英语·试题第6页共9页
online.Sometimes it can have a theme,so if you're particularly interested in science or world
history,you can find a group that fits your tastes.40.Gather a few friends or
colleagues;invite them over for a book discussion
Reading books is so good for you in so many ways.It's well worth the effort to keep
experimenting until you find the right approach.
A.Choose the right books
B.Select suitable locations
C.You can even create your own
D.There are no easy answers to that question
E.Plus,they're particularly great when you're working out
F.Reading both professional and user reviews is also a good trick
G.In comparison,online reading and e-books are more entertaining
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up in a very poor family.When I was 13,I was visiting a classmate's house and
41 staying for dinner.My mouth 42 at the sight of the golden roast on the table.As
everyone began eating,I took a 43 bite,but my classmate's mom gave me a look that
froze me.She said,"Did you 44 take that little?That's not nearly enough "Before I could
react,she 45 my plate and piled it high with more food.I was stunned but deeply
moved-she seemed to understand just how much that 46 meant to me.The food was
delicious,and I enjoyed every 47.
The next day,I came home from school to find my classmate's mom at our house.It was the
first time that she and my mom had 48,and I could tell my mom was a little embarrassed.
She 49 to me and said,"Mrs Cooper brought us a roast because she 50 how much
you liked it."I walked into the kitchen and found the fridge stocked with 51 produce.My
mom,shy but51happy,couldn't hide her 53
Over time,my mom and Mrs Cooper became close friends.What started with a 54
meal blossomed into a lasting bond that I will always treasure.I also learned that true 55
means seeing someone's need and quietly filling it,just like Mrs Cooper did with my plate.
41.A.gave up
B.cheered for
C.relied on
D.ended up
42.A.ached
B.watered
C.trembled
D.opened
43.A.quick
B.playful
C.small
D.hesitant
44.A.naturally
B.seriously
C.secretly
D.willingly
45.A.grabbed
B.washed
C.ignored
D.cleared
46.A.donation
B.party
C.meal
D.friendship
47.A.bite
B.day
C.word
D.challenge
48.A.called
B.argued
C.met
D.competed
49.A.responded
B.pointed
C.apologized
D.turned
50.A.imagined
B.promised
C.predicted
D.knew
51.A.fresh
B.similar
C.common
D.cheap
52.A.suddenly
B.visibly
C.occasionally
D.briefly
53.A.regret
B.gratitude
C.satisfaction
D.pride
高三年级·英语·试题第7页共9页
54.A.fun
B.traditional
C.simple
D.quiet
55.A.kindness
B.courage
C.faith
D.wisdom
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Amid the busy Kowloon Flower Market in Hong Kong,56(surround)by the sweet
melodies of birds,you'll find one of Hong Kong's last remaining birdcage makers-Chan
Lok-Choi,also known as"Uncle Choi".
The83-year-old craftsman began his apprenticeship(学徒工作)at_57 age of 13.
Since then,he58(become)a master in the art of crafting traditional birdcages and has
made a name for 59 (he)in the industry.
The culture of bird-keeping and birdcage-making has been 60(deep)rooted in
Hong Kong society since the 1920s and 1930s.In the past,many bird owners would bring their
birds to the teahouses 61 they socialized with other bird enthusiasts.Birdcage making
is one of the cultural symbols of Hong Kong's unique identity,representing the city's connection
to traditional culture and the lifestyle 62 hammony with nature.
The craft of birdcage making in Hong Kong was listed as an intangible cultural heritage in
2014.While there has been a decline in 63(popular),this craftsmanship continues to
attract young people to learn it.
Despite the challenges,Chan believes that with previous generation 64 (pass)on
their knowledge and the next generation willing to take up the craft,the tradition of birdcage
making can 65 (preserve)and continued.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是红星中学英文俱乐部负责人李华。你校将举办主题为“未来生活”的英文演讲比
赛。请给外教Peter写一封邮件,邀请他来担任评委。
1.比赛的时间和地点:
2.评委的主要职责(打分及现场点评):
3.表达期待并祝好。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右。
(②)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)》
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ricky had finished school in his small hometown.Although his father hoped he would go on
to study for a Master's degree,Ricky was determined to learn computer skills.At school,he had
once watched a computer demonstration and was deeply impressed.From then on,he made up
his mind to leave the town and go to the city.
Life in the city was far from easy.Ricky's troubles began with finding a place to live.He
looked at several rooms,but either the rent was too high or the place was too far from his training
institute.At last,an elderly couple agreed to take him in.The room was small and poorly
高三年级·英语·试题第8页共9页
ventilated,but Ricky felt thankful because they also provided him with meals.
Ricky attended classes regularly,yet he found it hard to follow the instructor.He sat at the
back of the classroom,kept his eyes on his notebook,and wrote down whatever he could
understand.As soon as class was over,he would leave quietly without speaking to any one.Later,
he would borrow the books recommended by the instructor from the library and spend the
evening trying to understand them.While his classmates relaxed and enjoyed themselves after
class,Ricky stayed by himself.Though he longed to join them,he lacked the courage.As the
days went by,he began to doubt his decision.More than once,he wished he had listened to his
father and chosen further study instead.
One day,his father came to see him and found him looking miserable.Ricky could no longer
hold back his feelings.He told his father that he wanted to give up and return home.After
listening patiently,his father suggested that he talk to the instructor about his difficulties and try
reading books written by local authors or in a language he could understand more easily.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Paragraph 1:Ricky decided to follow his father's advice.
Paragraph 2:With growing confidence,Ricky started to challenge himself in new ways.
高三年级·英语·试题第9页共9页