Unit 2 A Look into the Past 中考题型语法填空专项训练提升篇2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册

2026-08-23
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**基本信息** 聚焦被动语态在不同时态中的应用,通过热点素材构建“时间标志→主被动关系→时态选择”的系统解题逻辑,提升语法应用与文化理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |提升篇1-5|每篇10空,涵盖过去/现在/将来时被动语态|时间标志词分析(如last March)、主被动关系判断、时态对应选择|被动语态在一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等时态中的结构及与主动语态的对比应用|

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九年级英语下册 Unit 2 A Look into the Past 中考题型 语法填空专项训练 提升篇 [热点素材 · 提升篇 1] 甲骨文的破译工作仍在继续。2026年3月,中国文字博物馆宣布,学者们成功解读了数十个新的甲骨文字符。这些新识读的文字让人们对商代的社会制度、宗教信仰和日常生活有了更深入的了解。甲骨文作为中国最早的成熟文字系统,承载着中华文明的根脉。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 (共10空,每空1分,满分10分) Cracking the Oracle Bone Code The decipherment of oracle bone script 1. __________ (continue) by scholars in China. Dozens of new characters 2. __________ (decode) by researchers at the Chinese Writing Museum last March. These ancient symbols 3. __________ (carve) onto turtle shells and animal bones over 3,000 years ago. The inscriptions 4. __________ (record) important events of the Shang Dynasty. The new findings 5. __________ (help) us understand ancient society and religious beliefs. "This work 6. __________ (require) patience and deep knowledge," said a leading scholar. New technologies 7. __________ (employ) to assist in the decipherment process. Young researchers 8. __________ (encourage) to join this challenging field. In the future, more oracle bone characters 9. __________ (decode) with the help of AI. Our understanding of early Chinese civilization 10. __________ (deepen) through these efforts. [热点素材 · 提升篇 2] 科技考古正在改变人们探索历史的方式。2026年5月,中国科学家利用遥感技术和地下雷达,在新疆发现了数十处被黄沙掩埋的古代城址。这些遗址可能属于汉代丝绸之路上的重要驿站,为研究东西方文化交流提供了新线索。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 (共10空,每空1分,满分10分) Technology Reveals Lost Cities Remote sensing technology 1. __________ (use) to discover ancient cities in Xinjiang last May. Dozens of buried city sites 2. __________ (locate) by scientists using ground-penetrating radar. These cities 3. __________ (believe) to be important stops along the Silk Road. They 4. __________ (construct) during the Han Dynasty. Artifacts and building remains 5. __________ (find) at the newly discovered sites. "Technology 6. __________ (open) new doors for archaeology," said the project leader. The discoveries 7. __________ (study) carefully to learn about cultural exchanges between East and West. Local universities 8. __________ (involve) in the excavation work. In the future, more lost cities 9. __________ (discover) with the help of advanced technology. The history of the Silk Road 10. __________ (rewrite) by these exciting new findings. [热点素材 · 提升篇 3] 埃及考古学家在卢克索帝王谷有了重大发现。2026年7月,他们发现了一座保存完好的第18王朝法老陵墓,内部壁画色彩鲜艳,随葬品丰富。这次发现为研究古埃及新王国时期的丧葬文化和艺术成就提供了重要实物资料。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 (共10空,每空1分,满分10分) Tomb Discovery in Egypt's Valley of the Kings A well-preserved pharaoh's tomb 1. __________ (discover) in the Valley of the Kings last July. The tomb 2. __________ (date) back to Egypt's 18th Dynasty. Colorful wall paintings 3. __________ (preserve) in remarkable condition. Gold items and pottery 4. __________ (bury) with the pharaoh for over 3,000 years. The discovery 5. __________ (provide) insight into ancient Egyptian burial practices. "This tomb 6. __________ (find) by an Egyptian archaeological team," said the Minister of Antiquities. The artifacts 7. __________ (remove) carefully for conservation and study. International experts 8. __________ (invite) to assist with the research. In the future, more secrets of the Valley of the Kings 9. __________ (uncover). The rich history of ancient Egypt 10. __________ (continue) to fascinate the world. [热点素材 · 提升篇 4] 气候变化正在对世界文化遗产构成威胁。2026年9月,联合国教科文组织发布报告指出,海平面上升、极端天气和土壤侵蚀等问题正在破坏威尼斯、吴哥窟和复活节岛等著名遗址。国际社会正在共同努力,寻找保护和修复这些人类共同遗产的方法。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 (共10空,每空1分,满分10分) Climate Change Threatens World Heritage A UNESCO report 1. __________ (release) last September. It warns that climate change 2. __________ (threaten) many world heritage sites. Rising sea levels and extreme weather 3. __________ (damage) sites like Venice and Angkor Wat. Ancient structures 4. __________ (affect) by soil erosion and flooding. The preservation of these sites 5. __________ (become) an urgent global challenge. "Immediate action 6. __________ (require) to protect our cultural heritage," said a UNESCO official. New conservation techniques 7. __________ (develop) to address these threats. International cooperation 8. __________ (strengthen) to share knowledge and resources. In the future, more heritage sites 9. __________ (protect) through sustainable measures. Our shared history 10. __________ (safeguard) for future generations. [热点素材 · 提升篇 5] 博物馆正在探索让历史“活起来”的新方式。2026年10月,故宫博物院推出了“数字故宫”升级版,观众可以在线上全景游览故宫,欣赏高清文物细节,并通过AI导览了解每件文物背后的故事。数字化让传统文化遗产触手可及。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 (共10空,每空1分,满分10分) Bringing History to Life Digitally The upgraded "Digital Forbidden City" 1. __________ (launch) by the Palace Museum last month. Visitors can now explore the Forbidden City online from anywhere in the world. High-resolution images of cultural relics 2. __________ (present) on the digital platform. AI tour guides 3. __________ (use) to tell the stories behind each artifact. Virtual visitors 4. __________ (offer) a 360-degree view of all the major halls. "Digital technology 5. __________ (help) us share history with a global audience," said a museum official. The new platform 6. __________ (attract) millions of visits in its first week. Museum educators 7. __________ (create) interactive programs for online learners. In the future, more museums 8. __________ (adopt) digital approaches to engage the public. Our cultural treasures 9. __________ (make) accessible to everyone through technology. The past 10. __________ (live) on in the digital age. 九年级英语下册 Unit 2 A Look into the Past 中考题型 语法填空专项训练提升篇 解析版答案 提升篇 1 答案速查 1. is being continued 2. were decoded 3. were carved 4. recorded 5. help 6. requires 7. are employed 8. are encouraged 9. will be decoded 10. will be deepened 详细解析 1. is being continued — 句意“中国学者们正在继续破译甲骨文。”强调现阶段正在进行的动作,与“continue”为被动关系(破译工作被继续),单数,用现在进行时被动 is being continued。 2. were decoded — 句意“去年三月,中国文字博物馆的研究人员破译了数十个新字符。”字符与“decode”为被动关系,“last March”为过去时间,复数,用一般过去时被动 were decoded。 3. were carved — 句意“这些古老的符号是3000多年前刻在龟甲和兽骨上的。”符号与“carve”为被动关系,过去时间,复数,用一般过去时被动 were carved。 4. recorded — 句意“这些铭文记录了商朝的重要事件。”铭文与“record”为主动关系(铭文记录了……),过去时间,复数,用一般过去时 recorded。 5. help — 句意“这些新发现帮助我们了解古代社会和宗教信仰。”描述一般事实,主动语态,复数主语(findings),用一般现在时 help。 6. requires — 句意“这项工作需要耐心和深厚的知识。”描述客观事实,主动语态,单数主语(work),用一般现在时 requires。 7. are employed — 句意“新技术被用于辅助破译过程。”技术手段与“employ”为被动关系,描述一般做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are employed。 8. are encouraged — 句意“鼓励年轻研究人员加入这一充满挑战的领域。”研究人员与“encourage”为被动关系,描述一般做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are encouraged。 9. will be decoded — 句意“未来将在AI帮助下破译更多甲骨文字符。”字符与“decode”为被动关系,将来时间,用一般将来时被动 will be decoded。 10. will be deepened — 句意“我们对早期中国文明的认识将通过这些努力得以加深。”认识与“deepen”为被动关系,将来时间,单数,用一般将来时被动 will be deepened。 提升篇 2 答案速查 1. was used 2. were located 3. are believed 4. were constructed 5. have been found 6. has opened 7. are studied 8. are involved 9. will be discovered 10. will be rewritten 详细解析 1. was used — 句意“去年五月,遥感技术被用于发现新疆的古城。”技术与“use”为被动关系,“last May”为过去时间,单数,用一般过去时被动 was used。 2. were located — 句意“科学家利用地下雷达定位了数十处被掩埋的城址。”城址与“locate”为被动关系,过去时间,复数,用一般过去时被动 were located。 3. are believed — 句意“这些城市被认为是丝绸之路上的重要站点。”城市与“believe”为被动关系(人们相信……),描述一般看法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are believed。 4. were constructed — 句意“它们建于汉代。”城市与“construct”为被动关系,过去建造,复数,用一般过去时被动 were constructed。 5. have been found — 句意“在新发现的遗址中找到了文物和建筑遗迹。”遗迹与“find”为被动关系,强调已发现,复数,用现在完成时被动 have been found。 6. has opened — 句意“技术为考古学打开了新的大门。”主动语态,强调对现在的影响,单数,用现在完成时 has opened。 7. are studied — 句意“这些发现被仔细研究,以了解东西方文化交流。”发现与“study”为被动关系,描述现在做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are studied。 8. are involved — 句意“当地大学参与了发掘工作。”大学与“involve”为被动关系(be involved in),描述一般事实,复数,用一般现在时被动 are involved。 9. will be discovered — 句意“未来将借助先进技术发现更多失落的城市。”城市与“discover”为被动关系,将来时间,用一般将来时被动 will be discovered。 10. will be rewritten — 句意“丝绸之路的历史将被这些激动人心的新发现改写。”历史与“rewrite”为被动关系,将来时间,单数,用一般将来时被动 will be rewritten。 提升篇 3 答案速查 1. was discovered 2. dates 3. are preserved 4. were buried 5. provides 6. was found 7. are removed 8. are invited 9. will be uncovered 10. will continue 详细解析 1. was discovered — 句意“去年七月在帝王谷发现了一座保存完好的法老陵墓。”陵墓与“discover”为被动关系,过去时间,单数,用一般过去时被动 was discovered。 2. dates — 句意“这座陵墓可追溯到埃及第18王朝。”date back to 为固定搭配,主动语态,描述客观事实,单数,用一般现在时 dates。 3. are preserved — 句意“色彩鲜艳的壁画保存状态极佳。”壁画与“preserve”为被动关系,描述现在状态,复数,用一般现在时被动 are preserved。 4. were buried — 句意“黄金制品和陶器与法老一起埋藏了3000多年。”物品与“bury”为被动关系,过去埋藏,复数,用一般过去时被动 were buried。 5. provides — 句意“这一发现为研究古埃及丧葬习俗提供了见解。”描述普遍意义,主动语态,单数,用一般现在时 provides。 6. was found — 句意“这座陵墓是由埃及考古团队发现的。”陵墓与“find”为被动关系,过去时间,单数,用一般过去时被动 was found。 7. are removed — 句意“文物被小心移走以供保护和研究。”文物与“remove”为被动关系,描述一般做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are removed。 8. are invited — 句意“邀请国际专家协助研究。”专家与“invite”为被动关系,描述一般做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are invited。 9. will be uncovered — 句意“未来帝王谷的更多秘密将被揭开。”秘密与“uncover”为被动关系,将来时间,用一般将来时被动 will be uncovered。 10. will continue — 句意“古埃及丰富的历史将继续令世界着迷。”主动语态,将来时间,单数,用一般将来时 will continue。 提升篇 4 答案速查 1. was released 2. is threatening 3. are damaging 4. are affected 5. has become 6. is required 7. are being developed 8. is strengthened 9. will be protected 10. will be safeguarded 详细解析 1. was released — 句意“联合国教科文组织去年九月发布了一份报告。”报告与“release”为被动关系,过去时间,单数,用一般过去时被动 was released。 2. is threatening — 句意“报告警告气候变化正在威胁许多世界遗产。”强调当前正在发生,主动语态,单数,用现在进行时 is threatening。 3. are damaging — 句意“海平面上升和极端天气正在破坏威尼斯和吴哥窟等遗址。”强调当前正在进行的破坏,主动语态,复数,用现在进行时 are damaging。 4. are affected — 句意“古建筑受到土壤侵蚀和洪水的影响。”建筑与“affect”为被动关系,描述现在状态,复数,用一般现在时被动 are affected。 5. has become — 句意“这些遗址的保护已成为紧迫的全球挑战。”强调变化已发生,主动语态,单数,用现在完成时 has become。 6. is required — 句意“需要立即采取行动保护我们的文化遗产。”行动与“require”为被动关系,描述当前必要性,单数,用一般现在时被动 is required。 7. are being developed — 句意“正在开发新的保护技术来应对这些威胁。”强调现阶段正在进行,技术与“develop”为被动关系,复数,用现在进行时被动 are being developed。 8. is strengthened — 句意“加强国际合作以共享知识和资源。”合作与“strengthen”为被动关系,描述一般做法,单数,用一般现在时被动 is strengthened(也可用 is being strengthened)。 9. will be protected — 句意“未来将有更多遗产地通过可持续措施得到保护。”遗产地与“protect”为被动关系,将来时间,用一般将来时被动 will be protected。 10. will be safeguarded — 句意“我们共同的历史将为子孙后代保驾护航。”历史与“safeguard”为被动关系,将来时间,单数,用一般将来时被动 will be safeguarded。 提升篇 5 答案速查 1. was launched 2. are presented 3. are used 4. are offered 5. helps 6. attracted 7. are creating 8. will adopt 9. will be made 10. will live 详细解析 1. was launched — 句意“故宫博物院上个月推出了升级版‘数字故宫’。”平台与“launch”为被动关系,过去时间,单数,用一般过去时被动 was launched。 2. are presented — 句意“数字平台上展示了文物的高分辨率图像。”图像与“present”为被动关系,描述现在状态,复数,用一般现在时被动 are presented。 3. are used — 句意“AI导览被用于讲述每件文物背后的故事。”AI导览与“use”为被动关系,描述现在做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are used。 4. are offered — 句意“虚拟游客可以获得所有主要大殿的360度全景。”游客与“offer”为被动关系,描述现在做法,复数,用一般现在时被动 are offered。 5. helps — 句意“数字技术帮助我们与全球观众分享历史。”描述普遍意义,主动语态,单数,用一般现在时 helps。 6. attracted — 句意“这个新平台在第一周就吸引了数百万访问量。”主动语态,过去时间,单数,用一般过去时 attracted。 7. are creating — 句意“博物馆教育人员正在为在线学习者创建互动项目。”强调现在正在进行的动作,主动语态,复数,用现在进行时 are creating。 8. will adopt — 句意“未来将有更多博物馆采用数字化方式吸引公众。”博物馆是主动者,将来时间,主动语态,用一般将来时 will adopt。 9. will be made — 句意“我们的文化珍宝将通过技术让所有人都能接触。”珍宝与“make”为被动关系(make…accessible),将来时间,用一般将来时被动 will be made。 10. will live — 句意“过去将在数字时代继续存在。”主动语态,将来时间,单数,用一般将来时 will live。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 A Look into the Past 中考题型语法填空专项训练提升篇2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册
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Unit 2 A Look into the Past 中考题型语法填空专项训练提升篇2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册
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Unit 2 A Look into the Past 中考题型语法填空专项训练提升篇2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册
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