Unit3词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年冀教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit3核心词汇与短语，通过默写-转换-应用的递进训练，系统强化词汇记忆与语境运用能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写|44单词+19短语|基础记忆型，覆盖单元核心词汇|从音形义对应到固定搭配，构建词汇网络| |词形转换|25题|词性变化训练，如名词-形容词|基于词汇默写，实现词形灵活转换| |单项选择|15题|考查短语搭配与语法应用|衔接词汇与句型，强化语境理解| |句型改写|10题|同义句转换，如"should"与"be supposed to"|深化词汇在句式中的功能运用| |汉译英|10题|词汇短语综合应用|从输入到输出，提升语言表达能力|

Unit3 Better you,better me!词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 词汇默写清单 单词 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.描述；形容 v. ____________ 2.有点；小量 n. ____________ 3.挑战性的 adj. ____________ 4.独特的；唯一的 adj. ____________ 5.个人的；私人的 adj. ____________ 6.长处；力量；强度 n. ____________ 7.才能；天资 n. ____________ 8.自豪的；骄傲的 adj. ____________ 9.人 n. ____________ 10.音乐的 adj. ____________ 11.冠军 n. ____________ 12.完美的；极好的 adj. ____________ 13.出生；形成 v. ____________ 14.没有人 pron. ____________ 15.优势 n. ____________ 16.要求严格的;严厉的 adj. ___________ 17.投篮；发射 v. ____________ 18.能力；才能；本领 n. ____________ 19.逐渐地 adv. ____________ 20.射手；射击武器 n. ____________ 21.反对；违反 prep. ____________ 22.篮；筐 n. ____________ 23.网 n. ____________ 24.最后的；决定性的 adj. ________ 25.奥林匹克运动会的 adj. ______ 26.继续做；持续 v. ____________ 27.歌剧；歌剧院 n. ____________ 28.组织；安排 v. ____________ 29.自信的 adj. ____________ 30.担忧的 adj. ____________ 31.错误；失误 n. ____________ 32.独自；单独 adv.&adj. ____________ 33.鼓励；激励 v. ____________ 34.表演；履行 v. ____________ 35.心脏；心 n. ____________ 36.在中心的；首要的 adj. ___________ 37.舞台；阶段；步骤 n. ____________ 38.完成；结束；用完 v. ____________ 39.表演；表现 n. ____________ 40.十几岁的 adj. ____________ 41.除…… 之外 prep. ____________ 42.虽然；尽管 conj. ____________ 43.不可能的 adj. ____________ 44.（能力）弱的 adj. ____________ 短语 1.应该 ____________ 2.想出 ____________ 3.为…… 感到骄傲 ____________ 4.做得好！ ____________ 5.比某人有优势 ____________ 6.对…… 要求严格 ____________ 7.上大学 ____________ 8.自那时起 ____________ 9.梦想（或向往）做某事 ____________ 10.有信心做某事 ____________ 11.犯错误 ____________ 12.对…… 感到紧张 ____________ 13.熟能生巧。 ____________ 14.相信自己 ____________ 15.轮到某人 ____________ 16.向某人招手 ____________ 17.列清单 ____________ 18.严厉对待，严格批评（某人或某事） ____________ 19.以某人的特有方式 ____________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、词形转换填空 1.Can you ________ (description) your new friend to me? 2.This is a ________ (challenge) task for all of us. 3.Everyone has their own ________ (person) ideas. 4.He is a man of great ________ (strong). 5.She has a real ________ (talent) for music. 6.Tom is ________ (pride) of his daughter’s progress. 7.Many young people dream of being ________ (champion). 8.No one is ________ (perfect). We all make mistakes. 9.He was ________ (bear) in a small town. 10.Everyone has different ________ (advantage). 11.Our teacher is ________ (strict) but kind to us. 12.He has the ________ (able) to finish the hard work. 13.Things are ________ (gradual) getting better. 14.We should be ________ (confident) when we face difficulties. 15.Don’t be ________ (nervous) about the coming test. 16.It’s normal to make some ________ (mistake). 17.My parents always ________ (encourage) me to study hard. 18.The little boy will ________ (perform) a song on the stage. 19.Her wonderful ________ (perform) won everybody’s praise. 20.They will ________ (organise) a sports meeting next week. 21.Most ________ (teenage) boys love ball games. 22.It is ________ (possible) for him to finish so much work in one hour. 23.He is ________ (weak) in English and needs more practice. 24.He likes staying ________ (alone) on weekends. 25.________ (although) he is tired, he keeps working. 二、单项选择 1.You ______ finish your homework before watching TV. A. are supposed to B. supposed to C. suppose to D. are suppose to 2.Can you come up ______ a good way to solve this problem? A. for B. with C. to D. at 3.All parents are proud ______ their children’s progress. A. for B. with C. of D. about 4.He has an advantage ______ other players because of hard practice. A. over B. to C. for D. against 5.My mother is strict ______ me in my study. A. in B. on C. with D. at 6.From then ______, he began to practice basketball every day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 7.The girl dreams of ______ a famous singer in the future. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became 8.Don’t be nervous ______ the speech. Everything will be OK. A. for B. about C. of D. with 9.Practice ______ perfect, as the old saying goes. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 10.It’s ______ turn to give a speech. Please get ready. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 11.The girl waved ______ her friends when she saw them. A. at B. for C. to D. with 12.Don’t be too hard ______ yourself. Nobody is perfect. A. to B. on C. with D. for 13.He will continue ______ even if he meets many difficulties. A. try B. trying C. tries D. tried 14.We all went to the park ______ Tom, because he was ill. A. besides B. except C. although D. without 15.______ he is very young, he knows a lot. A. But B. So C. Although D. Because 三、句型改写 1.You should clean your classroom.（改为同义句） You ______ ______ ______ clean your classroom. 2.He thought of a good idea.（改为同义句） He ______ ______ ______ a good idea. 3.His parents take pride in his success.（改为同义句） His parents ______ ______ ______ his success. 4.He began to learn English from that time.（改为同义句） ______ ______ ______, he began to learn English. 5.She dreams to travel around the world.（改为同义句） She ______ ______ travelling around the world. 6.It’s my turn to sing a song.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is ______ to sing a song? 7.Don’t make mistakes. It’s not a big deal.（改为同义句） Don’t ______ ______. It’s not a big deal. 8.My father is strict with me.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your father ______ ______ you? 9.She is confident to win the game.（改为同义句） She ______ ______ ______ win the game. 10.You shouldn’t be too hard on him.（改为祈使句） ______ ______ too hard on him. 四、汉译英 1.你应该相信你自己。(be supposed to; believe in oneself) ____________________________________________________ 2.他想出了提升自己的好办法。(come up with) ____________________________________________________ 3.我们都为他取得的成绩感到骄傲。(be proud of) ____________________________________________________ 4.老师对我们要求很严格。(be strict with) ____________________________________________________ 5.自那时起，他坚持每天练习。(from then on) ____________________________________________________ 6.他梦想上一所好大学。(dream of doing sth.; go to university) ____________________________________________________ 7.不要害怕犯错误。(make mistakes) ____________________________________________________ 8.轮到你做简短发言了。(it’s one’s turn) ____________________________________________________ 9.熟能生巧，你需要更多练习。(Practice makes perfect.) ____________________________________________________ 10.不要对自己太苛刻。(be hard on sb.) ____________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.describe 2.bit 3.challenging 4.unique 5.personal 6.strength 7.talent 8.proud 9.person 10.musical 11.championship 12.perfect 13.born 14.nobody 15.advantage 16.strict 17.shoot 18.ability 19.gradually 20.shooter 21.against 22.basket 23.net 24.final 25.Olympic 26.continue 27.opera 28.organise 29.confident 30.nervous31. mistake 32.alone 33.encourage 34.perform 35.heart 36.central 37.stage 38.finish 39.performance 40.teenage 41.except 42.although 43.impossible 44.weak 短语 1.be supposed to 2.come up with 3.be proud of 4.Well done! 5.advantage over sb. 6.be strict with 7.go to university 8.from then on 9.dream of doing sth. 10.feel confident to do sth. 11.make mistakes 12.be nervous about 13.Practice makes perfect. 14.believe in oneself 15.it’s one’s turn 16.wave at sb. 17.make a list 18.be hard on sb./sth. 19. in one’s own way 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形转换填空 1.describe 2.challenging 3.personal 4.strength 5.talent 6.proud 7.champions 8.perfect 9.born 10.advantages 11.strict 12.ability 13.gradually 14.confident 15.nervous 16.mistakes 17.encourage 18.perform 19.performance 20.organise 21.teenage 22.impossible 23.weak 24.alone 25.Although 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.C 三、句型改写 1.are supposed to 2.came up with 3.are proud of 4.From then on 5.dreams of 6.Whose turn; it 7.make mistakes 8.Is; strict with 9.feels confident to 10.Don’t be 四、汉译英 1.You are supposed to believe in yourself. 2.He came up with a good way to improve himself. 3.We are all proud of his achievements. 4.Teachers are strict with us. 5.From then on, he kept practicing every day. 6.He dreams of going to a good university. 7.Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. 8.It’s your turn to give a short speech. 9.Practice makes perfect. You need more practice. 10.Don’t be too hard on yourself. $