Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section B 分层训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦“Home Sweet Home”主题，围绕家庭与社区相关词汇（如luggage, community, decorate等）、动词形式运用及请求、书信等语用技能，构建从词汇拼写、语法练习到句型转换、对话补全，再到语篇填空和邮件写作的递进学习支架，帮助学生夯实语言基础并衔接综合运用。 资料以分层训练为亮点，基础达标强化语言能力，通过词汇、语法题巩固基础；能力提升设计情境对话和语篇填空，培养思维品质；拓展运用的邮件写作任务则提升学习能力。习题贴近生活情境，渗透家庭温暖与社区互助的文化意识，题型多样且兼顾基础与拔高，有效促进学生语言理解与表达能力发展。

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section B 分层训练 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. We carried heavy ________ (行李) when we went back to our hometown for the festival. 2. When my good friend’s ________ (到达), we prepared lots of delicious food. 3. Most people like staying in the living room, because it is a nice ________ (休息) room. 4. People in this ________ (社区) often help each other. 5. Please ________ (点头) your head if you agree with my idea. 6. You can ________ (邀请) your close friends to your warm new house. 7. When you are ________ (空闲的), come over to my house for dinner. 8. This old ________ (盘子) was passed down from my grandparents. 9. The long train ________ (旅程) made us feel a little tired. 10. My parents often ________ (布置；装饰) our house before big festivals. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Please ________ (pack) up your luggage before you leave for your hometown. 2. Could you please ________ (clean) up the bathroom after you take a shower? 3. He ________ (hang) up some warm‑coloured photos to make the room nicer yesterday. 4. Remember ________ (take) out the rubbish before you go out every morning. 5. We hope ________ (invite) our neighbours to our small home party. 6. When they ________ (arrival) at the village, their relatives waited for them at the gate. 7. Would you mind ________ (decorate) the bedroom together with me this Sunday? 8. Everyone in the community is ready ________ (give) others a hand. 9. You can feel ________ (freedom) to ask for help whenever you meet trouble. 10. After finishing the trip, all the ________ (travel) felt the warmth of home. 三、句型转换（每空一词，请求、书信句式改写） 1. Could you clean up the bathroom for me?（改为同义委婉请求） ________ you please ________ ________ the bathroom for me? 2. He packed up his heavy luggage before leaving.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ up his heavy luggage before leaving? 3. I can hang up these family photos on the living‑room wall.（改为否定句） I ________ hang up these family photos on the living‑room wall. 4. You can take out the rubbish after dinner.（改为 could 委婉向对方提出请求） ________ you please ________ out the rubbish after dinner? 5. They arrived at the small village after a long train trip.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ after a long train trip? 6. We will invite our neighbours to the community party.（改为被动含义改写） Our neighbours ________ ________ ________ to the community party. 7. You are free to call me for any kind of help.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ free to call me for any kind of help? 8. I want to decorate my bedroom with some nice pictures.（对画线部分提问） ________ do you want ________ ________ with some nice pictures? 9. Please bring your painting tools to my house.（用 could 改写为委婉请求） ________ you please ________ your painting tools to my house? 10. Home is a place full of love.（改为 what 引导感叹句） ________ ________ warm place home is! 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据对话情景，填入合适句子，语义通顺，围绕回家过节、家庭与社区。 A: The Spring Festival is coming. 1.____________________________? B: I plan to go back to my grandparents’ village. A: Sounds great! 2.____________________________? B: We will take the train. It will be a long journey. A: 3.____________________________? B: My grandparents will wait for us at the gate. They always make lots of tasty home‑cooked food. A: That’s so warm. 4.____________________________? B: Yes, I will. I also want to invite some kids in the community to play together. A: 5.________________________________when you get back from your hometown? B: Sure, I will share my interesting stories with you. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从括号选词，用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 (luggage arrival community invite free decorate pack hang journey ready) Before the big festival, many people 1._______ their 2._______ and start their long 3. ._______When their 4._______ at their relatives’ house, family members are 5 ._______to welcome them. People may 6 ._______warm photos on the wall and 7 ._______the rooms to make it feel sweet. In a nice 8._______, neighbours often 9._______ each other to small parties. If you need help, you feel 10._______ to ask anyone around you. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空限填一词。 Home is not only a house 1._______ also a feeling of love. When we travel far away, we still look forward 2._______ going back home. Family members do small things 3._______ make the house warm. Even in our community, we can feel the same love 4 ._______our neighbours. No matter where we go, home will always welcome 5.._______ 【拓展运用】 六、书面表达（邮件应用文） 假设你是李华，写一封 80‑100 词的邮件，请求好友 Mike 周末来家里帮忙布置你的卧室。要点提示： 说明事由：想要装饰自己的卧室； 请求对方需要带的物品； 计划做的事情（挂照片、贴剪纸等）； 期待对方回复。 参考答案 基础达标 一、 luggage arrival living community nod invite free plate journey decorate 二、 pack clean hung to take to invite arrived decorating to give free travellers 三、 Could; clean up Did; pack can’t Could; take Where did; arrive will be invited Are you What; to decorate Could; bring What a 能力提升 四、（答案不唯一，语义通顺即可） Where are you going for the Spring Festival How will you get there Who will wait for you there Will you bring some small gifts for them Could you tell me your stories 五、第一节 pack luggage journey arrival ready hang decorate community invite free 第二节 but to to from us 六、参考范文 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I want to decorate my bedroom this weekend, and I need your help. Could you please come to my house on Saturday morning? If you come, please bring your scissors and some colourful paper‑cuts. We plan to hang some family photos on the wall and put up those paper‑cuts. I believe my room will become warm and comfortable. Hope you can come. Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $