Unit 3 Fascinating Parks A卷·基础达标卷-【金卷1号】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册单元检测AB卷（人教版）

help people.He is a good man.I don't want my money back.” Paragraph 2: A story about the to young men's encounter made it to the local papers.Overnight,Almazrouei became a famous name and received many praises for his honesty and kindness.One day he got a call from the president of Portland State University,where Almazrouei is studying economics.The president gave Almazrouei a new MacBook Pro."We thought since you gave back the laptop,we should give you a laptop so that you'll have one,”he told him.“We're very proud of you.It was a great story,but you did the right thing.” UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS A卷 第一部分基础知识运用 第一节单词拼写 1.appeal 2.accompanies 3.adopted 4.amused 5.prohibited 6.fashion 7.route 8.wandering 9.bushes 10.label 第二节单句语法填空 11.on 12.at/on 13.out 14.to save 15.amusement 16.leaving 17.Being invited 18.understood 19.to be told 20.to break 第三节完成句子 21.It is useless 22.doing such work 23.saying such words 24.There is no knowing 25.Wasting a person's time 26.what those girls are up to 27.feeling energetic and ready to start a new day 28.keep the river clean;make the fish in it swim 29.in the factory where I worked 30.When asked what they needed 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 了家长带孩子去公园里玩时应注意的一些安全 事项。 31.B[段落大意题。带孩子的游客有责任告 诉孩子有关公园的注意事项，让他们做守规 则的游客。第二段第一句是主题句，A项 (应该训练孩子更加独立)、C项（在主题公 园成年人在行为上应树立一个好榜样)、D 项（带孩子到主题公园游玩会有危险）三项 都比较片面。] 32.A[细节理解题。第三段阐释了儿童在公 园玩耍时需要注意的一些事项：手要紧扶把 手，或者把手放在腿上，不可以把膝或脚伸 到外面，要求儿童在上下游车时必须得到家 长许可，随便上下车是被禁止的。所以选 A项。」 33.C[细节理解题。在作者看来，孩子在游玩 时哭泣是因为跟不上大人的节拍，所以应停 止目前的活动及时休息或让孩子做些放松 的事情。故C项正确。] 34.B[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening”可推知画线词与 miserable意思相近，故选B。] B 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。动物保护协会训 练了一只小猪，在旧金山机场作为医疗宠物出现， 为坐飞机感到紧张的乘客缓解压力。 35.B[推理判断题。根据第一、二段的内容可 知，作者提到习语“当猪会飞的时候”是为了 引出本文的话题：一只能让乘客放松的 小猪。] 36.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“..but she is helping people relax before they fly in a plane”可知，这只小猪能够让乘客平静 下来。] 37.D[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 "One Twitter user said he made fun of the San Francisco airport's decision to provide a relaxing yoga room for travelers..”可知， 除了利用小猪让乘客放松之外，机场还决定 提供瑜伽放松室。] 38.A[观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“t's wonderful to witness the surprise and delight that LiLou brings to people during therapy visits" 知，此人对这个小猪项目非常自豪。] 第二节阅读七选五 语篇解读：本文主要介绍了地图的重要性及使 用地图的方法。 39.B[空后句子说到一张地图可以是地形地 图，也可以是公路地图等，由此判断此处介 绍地图的种类，故选B项。] 40.E[公路地图可以提供两地之间的距离等 信息，因此司机或旅行者用它比较多，由此 逻辑可判断选E项。] 41.D[空后说到不同的旅行要选择不同的地 图。这与选项D(根据你的所需，旅行时要 带上合适的地图)的意思一致，由此逻辑可 判断选D项。] 42.F[最后一段介绍的是寻找自己的目的地， 然后规划路线。所以本段应该讲确定自己 当前的位置。由此逻辑可判断选F项。] 43.G[空后一句指出，但是如果你有多地要参 观，你就要找到一条可以参观所有目的地的 最短路线。G项指出，如果你只想参观一个 地方，你能很容易地标出一条单一路线。G 项与空后句意转折、衔接自然。故选G项。] 第三部分完形填空 语篇解读：本文讲述的是作者的儿子突然需要 急救，在消防员驾驶的救护车里，消防员用耐心 和专业的救护技能帮助作者的儿子渡过难关， 并陪伴他们直到作者确定自己的丈夫在赶来的 路上。作者对消防员充满感激，认为他们是 英雄。 44.B[根据下文中的“While one fireman drove'” 可知，在这个国家都是由消防员驾驶救护车， drive意为“驾驶”，符合语境。repair“修理”； inspect“视察；检查”；reject'“拒绝”。] 45.C[根据下文中的“the back of an ambulance”可推知，此处表示作者及儿子和 另外一名消防员在救护车的后排。] 46.A[根据下文中的“They chatted for the full hour.”以及消防员对作者的儿子的询问 "asking him whether he'd prefer English or Portuguese'”可知，消防员一上车就开始和作 者的儿子聊天了，chat with意为“和…聊 天”，符合语境。catch up with“赶上”；spy on“监视”；look down upon“瞧不起”。] 47.B[根据设空处后的“the fireman suggested speaking English'”可知，消防员提议说英语，由 此推断，作者的儿子是说两种语言都可以。 refuse'“拒绝”；abandon“遗弃”；appreciate“欣 赏；感激”。] 48.A[根据设空处前的“the fireman suggested speaking English”可知，消防员提议说英语，又 根据当时的情景是在救护车里可以判断，儿子 和消防员说英语进行练习。practice意为“练 习”，符合语境。remember“记住”；write “写”；forget'“忘记”。] 49.C[根据上文中的“chatted for the full hour”可知，很显然，这名消防员是被指派了 这样的任务。obviously意为“显然地”，符 合语境。frequently“频繁地”；abruptly“突 然地”；selfishly“自私地”。] 50.A[根据上文中的“They chatted for the full hour..”可知，消防员不断地和作者的儿 子用英语聊天就是为了让作者的儿子保持 清醒。awake意为“醒着的”，符合语境。 upset“"烦恼的”；asleep“睡着的”；reliable“可 信赖的”。] 5l.D[根据“They chatted for the full hour.” 可知，消防员和作者的儿子一直在聊天，以 至于作者的儿子并没有意识到作者一路上 都在流泪。realize意为“意识到”，符合语 境。fear“害怕”；regret“后悔；遗憾”；ignore “忽视，不理睬”。] 52.B[根据下文中的“I got sick(我感觉到恶 心)”可知，救护车的后排对于作者来说是个 糟糕的地方，horrible意为“糟糕的；极讨厌 的”，符合语境。pleasant“令人愉快的”；safe “安全的”；private“私人的”。] 53.C[根据设空处前的“I got sick”可推知，作 者必须要打开点窗户透透气。occupy“占 据”；improve“改善，改进”；decorate“装 饰”。] 0 54.C[根据设空处前的“It was cold,so this absolutely wonderful guy took his own jacket off'”可知，开窗后很冷，这名很棒的消 防员就把他自己的夹克脱下来裹住作者儿 子来保暖。wrap意为“包，裹”，符合语境。 throw“扔”；wipe“擦”；deliver“递送”。] 55.A[根据设空处后的“with us during the check-in procedure”可知。这些消防员在作 者和儿子办理入院手续的过程中一直和他 们在一起。debate“辩论”；part“分开”；agree “赞同”。] 56.D[根据设空处后的“when I made sure that my husband was on his way(当我确定 我的丈夫在来的路上的时候)”可推知，消防 员们最后才离开。leave意为“离开”，符合 语境。remain“留下”；recover“康复”；burst “(使)破裂”。] 57.D[根据上文中消防员为作者的儿子所做 的一切可推知，设空处是要表达作者对消防 员的感激之情。grateful意为“感激的”，符合语 境。beneficial“有益的”；calm“冷静的”；rude“粗 鲁的”。] 58.B[根据设空处前一句表达作者对消防员 的感激之情可知，设空处是要表达他们不仅 是消防员，还是英雄。hero意为“英雄”，符 合语境。enemy“敌人”；employer“雇主”； engineer'“工程师”.] 第四部分写作 第一节基础写作训练 I.完成句子 59.in peace with each other 60.impress you greatly 61.which catch the whole world's eye 62.free of charge 63.both the local tourism and its economy Ⅱ.连句成篇 There are various national parks all over the world,where people and animals are in peace with each other.Whichever park you visit,its unique attraction will impress you greatly.As we all know,some national parks are famous for valleys,some others for wild 一11 animals,some just for forests and so on,which catch the whole world's eye.Generally speaking,these national parks are free of charge.No wonder that wherever there is such a park,it is good for both the local tourism and its economy. 第二节 参考范文： Paragraph 1: Holding the money in his hands tightly, Reuben headed for the shop."I've got the money！”Reuben declared to the shop owner..The man put the necklace into a delicate box,wrapped it in brown paper,and then placed the box in Reuben's hands.Holding the box,Reuben's eyes glittered with joy.After exchanging goodbyes with the shop owner,Reuben rushed home to surprise his mother.“Mom！It's for you!”Reuben exclaimed as he ran to her side.He placed the box in her hand. Paragraph 2: Mother opened the box carefully,and a shining necklace appeared.She couldn't believe her eyes.She took the pearl necklace out and cautiously put it on,tears of happiness beginning to blur her vision.Dora had never received such a precious gift.It was the best Mothers'Day gift she had ever received.Yes,she was indeed not rich, but she was indeed happy.With tears rolling down her weather-beaten face,she smiled and scooped her son into her arms. UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS B卷 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 了世界上几个著名的主题公园。 21.B[细节理解题。根据Sentosa一 Singapore部分中的“Sentosa also has.. and several Chinese heritage performances from traditional wedding ceremonies to firewalking.”可知选B项。] 22.D[细节理解题。根据Efteling一Holland 部分中的“Entry details:Adults and children both pay e 35.50 (under-4s free)"UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS A卷·基础达标卷 (时间：90分钟满分：120分) 第一部分基础知识运用 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分》 圜 1.The Students'Union make an (呼吁)to us students to do housework in our spare time. 2.Lightning usually (伴随)thunder,followed by a storm. 如 3.It's high time that we (different approaches to solving the social problem. 4.He often (himself with music after he finished the work. 意 5.Have you ever been (禁止)from entering this area? 6.Queen Mary started the (时尚)for blue and white china in England. 7.Researchers are trying to get at the same information through an indirect (途径). 8.He wore out his shoes (游荡)around Mexico City. 9.Trees and (灌木)grew down to the water's edge. 的 10.He pulls a face after checking the (标签)on another box. 第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 舒 11.The government has put a ban adding plasticizer(增塑剂)to food, 12.The singer was accompanied the guitar. 13.On a nice weekend we set for the hills. 14.We should appeal to people (save)things that the nature offers to us as well. 15.They were dancing and singing on the square,much to the (amuse)of 阳 passers-by. 阳 16.The poor old man died, (leave)nothing to his children. 17. (invite)to the palace ball made her excited. 18.Can you make yourself (understand)in Russian? 19.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only (tell)that it was being decorated. 20.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier (break) into small pieces. 第三节完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 21. making such efforts. 做这样的努力是没用的。 22.It is a waste of time 做这样的工作是浪费时间。 23.It is no good 说那样的话没有好处。 24. how the project will be carried out. 不知道这个工程将如何实施。 25. is the same as killing him for his property. 浪费别人的时间无异于谋财害命。 26.Go and see 去看看那些女孩在做什么。 27.Do you wake up every morning 你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗？ 28.We must in order to freely and happily. 为了让鱼儿在河里自由自在快快乐乐地游来游去，我们必须让河水保持干净。 29.It was that I knew my wife. 我是在我工作的那个工厂里认识我妻子的。 30, the kids said they wanted to be loved. 当被问及需要什么时，孩子们回答说他们想要被爱。 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（共8小题，每小题2.5分，共20分） Almost all theme park accidents can be prevented.Here,based on coverage of theme park safety,are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit. If you are visiting with a child,take a moment to explain the ride to them,and tell them how they should behave.They are depending upon you to keep them safe.Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park,and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules,too. Tell them to stay seated,to hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps,and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle.Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride,too. 42 And never put a crying child on a ride.If your child starts to cry,let others pass you in line until your child is calmed.Or,gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do. Young kids can't keep an adult's pace in a theme park.Let them take plenty of breaks. "Kids get tired,"said TPI reader Matt Johnson,a father of four."Tired kids make parents even more tired.And tired kids and parents may get hurt-physically and emotionally."He advises that parents plan a midday break,perhaps a swim back at the hotel,to avoid midday heat and crowds."You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening. 31.The second paragraph tells readers that A.children should be trained to be more independent B.adults should tell children some safety rules firstly C.adults should set a good example to behave well in a theme park D.there is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park 32.Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides? A.They cannot put their hands away from the grab bar. B.They are forbidden to put their knees or feet out. C.They should ask adults'permission first to get on a ride. D.Without adults'okay sign,children shouldn't get off a ride. 33.If your child begins to cry just when he is going to take a ride,you should A.tell him to be relaxed B.make him share your interest C.give up the present activity D.encourage him to be brave 34.What does the underlined word "cranky"in the last paragraph mean? A.Happy. B.Bad-tempered. C.Pleasant and enjoyable. D.Harmonious. B Have you ever heard the expression "when pigs fly"?It is a saying people use to express that something is very unlikely to happen-as unlikely as pigs growing wings and flying like a bird！For example,a person who hates riding roller coasters(过山车)might tell a friend,"I'll go on that ride with you when pigs fly". 43 Well,one pig in San Francisco may not be flying,but she is helping people relax before they fly in a plane. LiLou is a small pig working at the San Francisco airport.She is a therapy ( animal.That means she is calm and likes to be touched by humans.She and other therapy animals aim to help travelers who get nervous about flying in planes.She was trained by the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA). This is LiLou's first week on the job as a member of the airport's "wag brigade".She only works at the airport once a month,so not all travelers to the San Francisco airport will see her.But you might see some of her fellow therapy animals. She works alongside a group of trained dogs.Their trainers walk around the airport with them.The animals wear signs that say“pet me'”！ LiLou has been getting a lot of attention at the airport and on social media.One Twitter user said he made fun of the San Francisco airport's decision to provide a relaxing yoga room for travelers,but he "fully supports LiLou". Jennifer Henley is the manager of the SPCA's program."It's wonderful to witness the surprise and delight that LiLou brings to people during therapy visits,"she said. 35.Why does the author mention an expression about pigs? A.To value animals. B.To introduce the topic. C.To explain its meaning. D.To show its importance. 36.How does the small pig work? A.By taking the plane with passengers. B.By making passengers feel excited. C.By helping passengers calm down. D.By touching and looking after passengers. 37.What can we learn about the San Francisco airport? A.It has trained many therapy animals. B.It will put LiLou in a relaxing yoga room. C.It has great concerns about passengers'safety. D.It thinks of more than one way to help passengers relax. 38.What is Jennifer Henley's attitude towards the pig program? A.Proud. B.Surprised. C.Disapproving. D.Doubtful. 44 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A map is our only guide when we lose our way in an entirely different area.It helps us find the easiest way to our destination. 39 A map can be topographic(地形的)maps,road maps,etc.Topographical maps are about the topography of a place,while road maps help show the possible roads between different stations.A road map also informs the readers about how far the two stations are away from.40 A brief knowledge related to maps is necessary for every traveler. 41 Before looking for a place on a map,make sure that you choose the right map.For example,if you're using your car for traveling,you should consult a road map, but if you're interested in checking out different tourist attractions,you can refer to a tourist map. 42 For this you can check out for landmarks (that are listed on the map. The landmark could be anything,right from a river to a building. Now the next thing to do is find out your destination.43 But if you have many places to visit,then you have to find out a way that you can visit all the destinations in shortest possible manner.You can start by going to the nearest location first and further after that.And in this way you won't lose your way! A.Maps play an important role in our daily life. B.There are different types of maps available. C.Luckily,reading a map isn't as difficult as it looks. D.Have a right map with you for your trip according to your needs. E.As a result,it's mainly used by road drivers or tourists. F.To use maps as a guide,first of all you need to be sure where you are right now. G.If you just want to go from one place to another,you can easily mark a single route for it. 第三部分完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） My son has been in hospital again,this time with an emergency admission.He was sent by ambulance from our local health center to the children's hospital. In this country,all ambulances are 44 by firemen and it was no exception this time.While one fireman drove,the other was in the 45 with me and my son.He started 46 my son directly he was carried in,asking him whether he'd prefer English or Portuguese. 45 When my son 47 either of them,the fireman suggested speaking English so that my son could 48 it with him.They chatted for the full hour.49,he had been assigned the task of keeping my boy 50.He did this so skillfully that my son didn't 51 that I was crying all the way with lights flashing.Actually,the back of an ambulance is a 52 place for me.And then I got sick and had to 53 the window a little.It was cold,so this absolutely wonderful guy took his own jacket off and 54 it around my son. These excellent guys 55 with us during the check-in procedure,and finally 56 when I made sure that my husband was on his way in the car. I can't be 57 enough to the firemen.They're our firemen,and they are all 58 of course. 44.A.repaired B.driven C.inspected D.rejected 45.A.front B.bus C.back D.hospital 46.A.chatting with B.catching up with C.spying on D.looking down upon 47.A.refused B.said C.abandoned D.appreciated 48.A.practice B.remember C.write D.forget 49.A.Frequently B.Abruptly C.Obviously D.Selfishly 50.A.awake B.upset C.asleep D.reliable 51.A.fear B.regret C.ignore D.realize 52.A.pleasant B.horrible C.safe D.private 53.A.occupy B.improve C.open D.decorate 54.A.threw B.wiped C.wrapped D.delivered 55.A.stayed B.debated C.parted D.agreed 56.A.remained B.recovered C.burst D.left 57.A.beneficial B.calm C.rude D.grateful 58.A.enemies B.heroes C.employers D.engineers 第四部分写作 第一节基础写作训练（满分10分） I.完成句子 59.There are various national parks all over the world,where people and animals are 世界上有各种各样的国家公园，在这里人和动物和平共处。 60.Whichever park you visit,its unique attraction will 无论你参观哪一个公园，其独特的吸引人的地方将会给你留下深刻的印象。 46 61.Some national parks are famous for valleys,some others for wild animals,some just for forests and so on, 有些国家公园以山谷而闻名，一些以野生动物而出名，一些以森林而闻名，这吸引了世 人的目光。 62.These national parks are 这些国家公园都是免费的。 63.No wonder that wherever there is such a park,it is good for 难怪哪里有这样的公园，对当地的旅游业和经济都有益。 Ⅱ.连句成篇（将I题中的句子加入适当的衔接词连句成篇） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 A 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing.It was a necklace with shining pearls.But the price,five dollars would buy almost a week's groceries for his family. Reuben couldn't ask his father for the money.Everything his father made through fishing went to her mother,Dora,who struggled to feed and clothe her five children. Nevertheless,he opened the shop's door and went inside.Standing proud and straight in his flour-sack shirt and washed-out trousers,he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding,"Once we went to New York,my mum saw a same one.I know she liked it very much,because she fixed her eyes on it.I will buy it for her.But I don't have the money right now.Can you please hold it for me for some time?" "I'll try,the shop owner smiled."People around here don't usually have that kind of money to spend on such good-looking but costly things.It should keep for a while. 47 Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out.He had made up his mind to raise the five dollars and not tell anybody. Hearing the sound of hammering from a side street,Reuben had an idea.He discovered that he could collect the hessian sacks (thrown away in the street and sell them back for five cents a piece. Every day after school,Reuben walked down the town,collecting the hessian sacks. On the day when summer holiday began,no student was more delighted than Reuben.Now he would have more time for his“work”. All summer long,Reuben kept on his secret task.Soon the leaves fell and the winds blew cold.Reuben wandered in the streets,diligently searching for his hessian treasures. Often,he was cold,tired and hungry,but the thought of the object in the shop window supported him. Eventually,the time had come!It was Mothers'Day.He poured the coins out and began to count.Then he counted again.He made it!Exactly five dollars,not a cent more, not a cent less. Paragraph 1: Holding the money in hands tightly,Reuben headed for the shop. Paragraph 2: Mother opened the box carefully,and a shining necklace appeared. 48