Unit 1 Sports Writing Workshop 分层练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 北师大版八年级上Unit 1 Sports写作同步练，通过基础巩固、能力提升、拓展运用三层设计，构建"词汇-语法-语篇-写作"的知识进阶路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇与短语|单词/短语默写，直接考查记忆，夯实语言能力基础| |能力提升|语法应用与句型转换|语篇语法填空（如时态、非谓语）、句型转换，训练思维品质中的分析能力| |拓展运用|语篇理解与写作输出|补全对话（真实语境）、调查报告写作（数据整合），提升学习能力与综合语言运用能力|

北师大版八年级上Unit 1 Sports Writing Workshop 分层练习 基础巩固 一、根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词（每题3分，共15分） 1. 调查；民意调查（n.） ______________ 2. 结果；后果（n.） ______________ 3. 原因；理由（n.） ______________ 4. 较喜欢；喜欢......多于......（v.） ______________ 5. 几乎；差不多（adv.） ______________ 二、根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语（每题3分，共15分） 1. 百分之…… ______________ 2. 至少；不少于 ______________ 3. 俯卧撑 ______________ 4. 引体向上 ______________ 5. 仰卧起坐 ______________ 能力提升 三、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（每题3分，共15分） Last week, I 1. ______ (ask) thirty students in my class about their sports habits. Here are the results of my survey. Most of my classmates (80%) prefer 2. ______ (play) ball games. Among them, 50% favour football, 30% prefer basketball, and 20% like ping-pong. The remaining 20% like doing exercises or watching sports. As for frequency, 60% played sports at least three times a week. 30% played once or twice, and only 10% didn't play any sports last week. The results show that most students enjoy sports. They feel that sports help them stay 3. ______ (health) and build team spirit. It's clear that sports are important in 4. ______ (they) daily lives. I think schools should encourage students 5. ______ (do) more sports activities. 四、单项选择（每题2分，共12分） ( ) 1. Our PE teacher often ______ us to do exercise every day. A. encourage   B. encourages   C. encouraged   D. encouraging ( ) 2. Half ______ my classmates prefer playing basketball. A. to   B. for   C. of   D. with ( ) 3.  Most students enjoy ______ sports after class. A. play   B. playing   C. to play   D. played ( ) 4. They often play basketball ______ weekends. A. in   B. on   C. at   D. for ( ) 5. The results show ______ everyone likes sports. A. that   B. what   C. which   D. who ( ) 6. Football is ______ popular than ping-pong in our class. A. many   B. much   C. more   D. most 五、句型转换（每题2分，共8分） 1. 50% of my classmates like playing basketball best.（改为同义句） ______ of my classmates ______ playing basketball best. 2. Most students played sports twice a week.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ did most students play sports? 3. I conducted a survey about sports habits last week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a survey about sports habits last week? 4. Football is more popular than basketball in our class.（改为同义句） Basketball is ______ ______ than football in our class. 拓展运用 六、补全对话（阅读对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余，每题2分，共10分） 方框： A. Great! B. What are the results of the survey? C. I want to find out what sports they like best. D. How are you carrying out the survey? E. I asked thirty students in my class about their favourite sports. F. I think swimming is more popular than football in most classes. Tom: Hi, Lucy! What are you doing? Lucy: I'm working on a survey about sports. 1. ______ Tom: That sounds interesting! 2. ______ Lucy: 3. ______ Tom: 4. ______ Lucy: Most students like football. About half of them play it every week. Tom: 5. ______ I'd like to see your full results. 七、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题2分，共10分） I asked forty students in my school about their exercise habits. Here are the results of my survey. Most students (70%) exercise at least three times a week. Twenty per cent exercise once or twice a week. Only ten per cent exercise less than once a week. As for the reasons, most students (60%) say they exercise to keep fit. Twenty-five per cent exercise for fun, and fifteen per cent exercise because they want to join sports competitions. When it comes to the time of day, about 55% of the students prefer exercising in the afternoon. Thirty per cent like exercising in the morning. Only fifteen per cent choose to exercise in the evening. About the types of exercise, 40% of the students like team sports like basketball and football. Thirty per cent prefer individual sports like running and swimming. Twenty per cent like doing exercises like push-ups and sit-ups. Only ten per cent prefer other activities like yoga or dancing. The results show that most students have good exercise habits. They understand the importance of staying active. I believe they will continue to enjoy sports and stay healthy. ( ) 1. How many students took part in the survey? A. Thirty.   B. Forty.   C. Fifty.   D. Sixty. ( ) 2. What percentage of students exercise less than once a week? A. 10%.   B. 20%.   C. 70%.   D. 30%. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word "individual" in the passage mean? A. 团队的   B. 个人的   C. 流行的   D. 快速的 ( ) 4. How many students exercise to keep fit according to the passage? A. 16   B. 20   C. 24   D. 28 ( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. Different Types of Sports   B. Exercise Habits of Students C. Why Students Exercise   D. The Best Time to Exercise 八、写作（共15分） 题目：请根据以下调查数据，写一篇关于你班同学运动习惯的调查报告。 调查对象：30名同学 最喜欢运动：足球 50%，篮球 30%，乒乓球 20% 运动频率：每周3次及以上 60%，每周1-2次 30%，几乎不运动 10% 运动原因：保持健康 55%，兴趣爱好 30%，参加比赛 15% 要求：语言通顺，逻辑清晰；包含调查介绍、结果描述和总结；至少使用2个百分数表达；不少于60词。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. survey   2. result   3. reason   4. prefer   5. almost 二、短语默写 1. per cent   2. at least   3. push-up   4. pull-up   5. sit-up 三、语法填空 1. asked   2. playing   3. healthy   4. their   5. to do 四、单项选择 1. B   2. C   3. B   4. B   5. A   6. C 五、句型转换 1. Half; like   2. How often   3. Did; conduct   4. less popular 六、补全对话 1. C   2. D   3. E   4. B   5. A （多余选项：F） 七、阅读理解 1. B   2. A   3. B   4. C   5. B 八、写作 参考范文： A Survey Report on Sports I asked thirty students in my class about their sports habits. Here are the results of my survey. Most students like playing football. 50% of them prefer football, 30% like basketball best, and 20% choose ping-pong. As for how often they play sports, 60% exercise at least three times a week, while 30% play once or twice a week. Only 10% almost never exercise. The reasons are also different. 55% exercise to keep healthy, 30% do it for fun, and 15% want to join competitions. The results show that most students enjoy sports and understand its importance. I hope they will continue to stay active and healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $