Unit 1 Section B (3a-3d) 知识清单（默写版）+同步练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以"词汇-句型-语篇"分层递进设计，强化基础巩固与语言综合应用能力，适配课时目标与核心素养发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇拼写与词组匹配|直接考查unit重点单词及短语，如"junior""flat"拼写，夯实语言能力基础| |能力提升|语法应用与句型转换|结合时态、语态等语法点，如used to结构转换、形容词比较级，培养思维品质| |综合应用|语篇理解与语法填空|通过生活变化主题语篇，整合词汇、语法与信息提取，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 1 Section B (3a-3d) 知识清单（默写版）+同步练2026-2027学年九年级上册人教版 一、重点单词（根据音标和词性写出英文单词及中文意思） 1. /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ adj. ____________ ( ) 2. /flæt/ n. ____________ ( ) 3. /dɪˈskʌʃn/ n. ____________ ( ) 4. /ˈæspekt/ n. ____________ ( ) 二、核心短语（根据中文写出英文） 1. 小学 ____________ 2. 初中 ____________ 3. 和某人一起步行上学 ____________ 4. 离……更远 ____________ 5. 乘坐公交车 ____________ 6. 搬到一套更大的公寓 ____________ 7. 有自己的房间和电视 ____________ 8. 每天见到她 ____________ 9. 参加小组讨论 ____________ 10. 在学习上更自信 ____________ 11. 一起取得很多成就 ____________ 12. 在……方面（在某方面） ____________ 13. 保持不变 ____________ 14. 家人和我分享的爱与幸福 ____________ 三、核心句型与语法（根据中文提示完成句子，注意时态与语态） 1. 现在我长大了，我的生活和小学时不同了。 Now that I am older, my life is ________ ________ when I was in primary school. 2. 我过去常常和父母一起步行上学。 I ________ ________ walk to school with my parents. 3. 我们搬进了一套大得多的公寓。 We have moved to a ________ ________ flat. 4. 我很高兴每天都能见到她。 I am ________ that I ________ to see her every day. 5. 我变得在学习上更自信了。 I have become ________ ________ in my studies. 6. 我的生活已经在很多方面改变了，但有一件事保持不变。 My life has changed in many ________, but one thing ________ the same. 7. 那就是家人和我分享的爱与幸福的感觉。 It is the feeling of love and happiness ________ by my family. 【同步练习】 一、单词拼写与词组匹配（基础过关） 1. My sister is a ________ (初级的) school student. She is in Grade 3. 2. We lived in a small ________ (公寓) when I was young. 3. Our class had a heated ________ (讨论) about how to learn English well. 4. In every ________ (方面), my life is better than before. 5. 写出短语：参加小组讨论 _______________ 二、单项选择 1. —How do you go to ________ high school? —I used to ride a bike, but now I take the bus. A. primary B. junior C. senior D. high 2. The small ________ we lived in ten years ago was very old. A. flat B. house C. villa D. farm 3. We will have a group ________ about environmental protection this afternoon. A. discuss B. discussion C. discover D. dish 4. —In what ________ do you think your life has changed the most? —I think it's my study habits. A. aspect B. respect C. expect D. inspect 5. —Why are you so happy today? —Because I ________ to see my best friend who just came back from abroad. A. glad; get B. glad; got C. am glad; get D. am glad; got 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. They used to ________ (live) in a small flat, but now they live in a big house. 2. She has become more ________ (confidence) in speaking English in class. 3. We often attend group ________ (discuss) after class to share our ideas. 4. In many ________ (aspect) of my life, great changes have taken place. 5. The feeling of love and happiness ________ (share) by my family makes me feel warm. 6. I am glad that I get ________ (see) my grandma every day. 四、句型转换 1. My primary school was near my home. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your primary school? 2. I used to walk to school with my parents. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ to walk to school with your parents? 3. The feeling of love and happiness is shared by my family. (改为主动语态) My family ________ the feeling of love and happiness. 五、阅读理解 Changes in My Life Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school.For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends.It's amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing stays the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. Part A: 完成表格（从语篇中找出对应信息填入空白处） Aspect Past (过去) Present (现在) School Primary school was near home. Walked to school with parents. Junior high school is 1.________​ home. 2.________​ a bus every day with friends. Home Lived in a 3.________. Moved to a much larger flat. Grandma lives with them and has her own room and TV. Study Not mentioned specifically. More confident, attends 4.________. Enjoys studying with friends. Part B: 回答问题（从语篇中找出答案） 5. Why is the writer glad that Grandma lives with them now? ________________________________________________________________________ 6. What does the writer think is amazing? ________________________________________________________________________ 7. What stays the same in the writer's life according to the text? ________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空 Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school 1.________ (be) near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is 2.________ (far) from home than before. I take a bus every day. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small 3.________ (flat), but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now. She has her own room and TV. I am glad that I get 4.________ (see) her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my 5.________ (study) and often attend group 6.________ (discuss). It's amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many 7.________ (aspect), but one thing 8.________ (stay) the same: the feeling of love and 9.________ (happy) shared by my family. This makes me feel 10.________ (true) lucky. 参考答案 【知识清单（默写版）参考答案】 一、重点单词 1. junior (低年级的；初级的) 2. flat (公寓) 3. discussion (讨论) 4. aspect (方面) 二、核心短语 1. primary school 2. junior high school 3. walk to school with sb. 4. be farther from... 5. take a bus 6. move to a much larger flat 7. have one's own room and TV 8. get to see her every day 9. attend group discussions 10. become more confident in one's studies 11. achieve a lot together 12. in...aspect 13. stay the same 14. the love and happiness shared by my family 三、核心句型与语法 1. different from 2. used to 3. much larger 4. glad; get 5. more confident 6. aspects; stays 7. shared 【同步练习参考答案】 一、单词拼写与词组匹配 1. primary 2. flat 3. discussion 4. aspect 5. attend group discussions 二、单项选择 1-5: BABAC （解析：1. 初中为junior high school；2. 原文对应flat；3. group discussion固定搭配；4. in what aspect在哪方面；5. am glad; get to do有机会做） 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. live (used to后接动词原形) 2. confident (become后接形容词) 3. discussions (group discussions常用复数) 4. aspects (many后接可数名词复数) 5. shared (过去分词作后置定语，表被动) 6. to see (get to do sth. 有机会做某事) 四、句型转换 1. Where was (对地点提问，过去时) 2. Did; use (used to的一般疑问句，借助did，used变原形use) 3. shares (主动语态，主语My family集合名词，谓语用单数) 五、阅读理解 Part A: 1. farther from 2. Take 3. small flat 4. group discussions Part B: 5. Because she has her own room and TV, and the writer gets to see her every day. 6. How much they have achieved together. / Studying with friends and achieving a lot together. 7. The feeling of love and happiness shared by the family. 六、语法填空 1. was (过去时，主语primary school单数) 2. farther (than before提示比较级) 3. flat (a small flat) 4. to see (get to do) 5. studies (in my studies) 6. discussions (group discussions) 7. aspects (many aspects) 8. stays (one thing作主语，谓语单数) 9. happiness (名词与love并列) 10. truly (副词修饰形容词lucky) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $