内容正文:
译林版英语五年级上册 Unit 1 Good habits 第三课时 课后同步练
姓名:__________ 日期:__________ 得分:__________
本课时重点:围绕“Grammar time”部分展开,核心语法为一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化规则及频度副词的运用。本课时要求学生能够正确运用第三人称单数形式描述他人的习惯,并能区分always/often/sometimes/never的频率层级。
本课时重点归纳:
-动词第三人称单数变化规则:
- 一般情况加-s:read→reads, put→puts
- 以s/x/sh/ch/o结尾加-es:watch→watches, go→goes, do→does
- 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es:study→studies, fly→flies
- 特殊变化:have→has
-频度副词层级:always(总是)> often(经常)> sometimes(有时)> never(从不)
-核心句型:主语(三单)+ 动词三单形式 + 其他
一、按要求写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。(10分)
1. read __________ 2. do __________ 3. go __________
4. watch __________5. study __________6. brush __________
7. have __________ 8. fly __________
9. put __________ 10. listen __________
二、英汉互译。(10分)
1. put one’s things in order __________
2. listen to the teacher carefully __________
3. do exercise __________
4. go to bed late __________
5. keep the room clean __________
6. 起床早 __________
7. 刷牙 __________
8. 在课堂上 __________
9. 从不迟到 __________
10. 好习惯 __________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(15分)
1. She __________ (read) books every evening.
2. He often __________ (go) to school at seven o’clock.
3. My sister __________ (have) a lovely cat.
4. The boy __________ (brush) his teeth twice a day.
5. Wang Bing __________ (do) exercise every day.
6. They __________ (listen) to the teacher in class.
7. Bobby never __________ (keep) his room tidy.
8. Yang Ling always __________ (finish) her homework before dinner.
9. Tom __________ (watch) TV after school.
10. My mother __________ (wash) clothes on Sundays.
四、单项选择。(10分)
( ) 1. He ______ to school from Monday to Friday.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 2. Lily ______ her teeth every morning.
A. brush B. brushes C. brushs
( ) 3. My brother ______ a good habit. He ______ his things in order.
A. have; puts B. has; put C. has; puts
( ) 4. We ______ to the teacher carefully in class.
A. listens B. listen C. listening
( ) 5. She ______ up late in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. getting
( ) 6.I have ______ habits, but my sister ______ many good habits too.
A. good; have B. good; has C. well; has
( ) 7. He ______ reads in bed. That‘s a bad habit.
A. always B. never C. sometimes
( ) 8. The cat ______ milk every day.
A. drink B. drinks C. drinking
( ) 9. My father ______ to work by car.
A. goes B. go C. going
( ) 10. She ______ her homework carefully.
A. do B. does C. doing
五、根据中文提示补全句子,每空一词。(10分)
1. 她每天早上六点起床。
She _____ up at six o‘clock every _____.
2. 他总是在课堂上认真听讲。
He always _____ to the teacher _____ in class.
3. 我们从不把东西乱放。
We _____ put our things in order.
4. 你有一个好习惯。你每天做运动。
You have a _____ habit. You _____ exercise every day.
5. 她晚上从不看电视。
She _____ _____ TV in the evening.
六、按要求改写句子。(10分)
1. She reads books every day.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
2. He goes to school on foot.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
3. I have a good habit.(用He替换主语改写)
________________________________________________
4. They brush their teeth in the morning.(用She替换主语改写)
________________________________________________
5. Tom watches TV in the evening.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
七、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。(10分)
1. habit, has, good, a, He (.)
________________________________________________
2. to, listens, teacher, She, carefully, the (.)
________________________________________________
3. never, keeps, tidy, Bobby, room, his (.)
________________________________________________
4. do, exercise, every, He, day (.)
________________________________________________
5. sister, My, often, up, gets, late (.)
________________________________________________
八、阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Yang Ling is a good girl. She has many good habits. She gets up early every morning. She listens to her teachers carefully in class. She always puts her things in order. She finishes her homework before dinner. She never watches TV too much. She also does exercise every day. Her teacher likes her very much.
( ) 1. Yang Ling gets up late every morning.
( ) 2. She listens to her teachers carefully in class.
( ) 3. She never puts her things in order.
( ) 4. She does exercise every day.
( ) 5. Yang Ling has many good habits.
九、小练笔。(15分)
题目:My Friend’s Habits
请用本课时所学的第三人称单数形式,写一段话介绍你的一位朋友的好习惯或坏习惯。至少写5句话。
参考句型:
- She/He gets up...
- She/He listens to...
- She/He always/often/sometimes/never...
- She/He has... habits.
My Friend’s Habits
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、动词第三人称单数形式
1. reads 2. does 3. goes 4. watches 5. studies
6. brushes 7. has 8. flies 9. puts 10. listens
二、英汉互译
1. 把东西整理好
2. 认真听老师讲
3. 做运动
4. 晚睡
5. 保持房间整洁
6. get up early
7. brush one‘s teeth
8. in class
9. never be late
10. good habits
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. reads 2. goes 3. has 4. brushes 5. does
6. listen 7. keeps 8. finishes 9. watches 10. washes
四、单项选择
1. B(He为三单,go→goes)
2. B(Lily为三单,brush→brushes)
3. C(My brother为三单,have→has;后一句主语He为三单,put→puts)
4. B(We为复数,用原形listen)
5. B(She为三单,get→gets)
6. B(I用原形have;sister为三单用has)
7. A(读bed是坏习惯,用always表示“总是”)
8. B(The cat为三单,drink→drinks)
9. A(My father为三单,go→goes)
10. B(She为三单,do→does)
五、补全句子
1. gets; morning 2. listens; carefully 3. always 4. good; do
5. never watches
六、按要求改写句子
1. She doesn’t read books every day.
2. Does he go to school on foot?
3. He has a good habit.
4. She brushes her teeth in the morning.
5. What does Tom do in the evening?
七、连词成句
1. He has a good habit.
2. She listens to the teacher carefully.
3. Bobby never keeps his room tidy.
4. He does exercise every day.
5. My sister often gets up late.
八、阅读理解
1. F(Yang Ling gets up early, not late.)
2. T
3. F(She always puts her things in order.)
4. T
5. T
九、小练笔(参考范文)
My Friend’s Habits
My friend Lily has many good habits. She gets up early every morning. She brushes her teeth twice a day. She listens to the teacher carefully in class. She always finishes her homework on time. She never watches TV too much. I think she is a good student. I want to learn from her.
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