3.5 We Are Part of Nature（More Activities; Around the World）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测闭环设计，通过基础认知到情境应用的分层训练，夯实语言基础并提升语用能力，适配重庆高职分类考试需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、短语及难句翻译|基础认知，通过词汇拼写、短语匹配、句子翻译夯实语言知识，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用及语篇理解|情境应用，通过单选考查词汇辨析，完形填空聚焦语篇分析，提升语言运用与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature（More Activities; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature 一课一练（5） More Activities; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 运动；活动____ 2. n. 意识____ 3. n. 公司____ 4. n. 人口____ 5. n. 犯罪____ 6. n. 使用权；通道____ 7. n. 事件；活动____ 8. v. 倡导；游说____ 【答案】1.campaign 2.awareness 3.corporation 4.population 5.crime 6.access 7.event 8.lobby 二、课文重点短语 1. raise awareness____ 2. global warming____ 3. wildlife crime____ 4. responsible use____ 5. safe water____ 6. raise money____ 7. call for action____ 8. around the world____ 【答案】1.提高意识 2.全球变暖 3.野生动物犯罪 4.负责任地使用 5.安全用水 6.筹款 7.号召行动 8.在世界各地 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：World Environment Day has become a major campaign for raising awareness of environmental issues. 译文：世界环境日已经成为提高人们环境问题意识的一项重要活动。 2. 原句：World Water Day promotes the responsible use of water and access to safe water for everyone. 译文：世界水日倡导负责任地用水，并推动人人获得安全用水。 3. 原句：The day can also include campaigns to raise money for water projects. 译文：这一天还可以开展为水资源项目筹款的活动。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The station started a water-saving ________ before World Water Day. A. company B. condition C. campaign D. culture 【答案】C 【解析】客运站在世界水日前开展节水宣传活动，campaign符合语境。 2. Clear signs can raise public ________ of saving water. A. attention B. agreement C. advantage D. awareness 【答案】D 【解析】清晰标识可以提高公众节水意识，awareness符合语境。 3. The new filter gives passengers ________ to safe drinking water. A. access B. address C. action D. advice 【答案】A 【解析】过滤设备让旅客能够获得安全饮用水，access符合语境。 4. More than 300 people joined the World Water Day ________. A. effort B. event C. effect D. example 【答案】B 【解析】300多人参加世界水日活动，event符合语境。 5. The poster explains how plastic waste causes river ________. A. protection B. pollution C. population D. production 【答案】B 【解析】塑料垃圾会造成河流污染，pollution符合语境。 二、完形填空 Before World Water Day, a coach station in Chongqing studied its drinking-water area. Staff found many half-full bottles in the bins each evening. A worker tested the taps and recorded the water use. He found that most taps worked well, but clear instructions were missing. The station then installed two refill machines beside the waiting hall. Signs showed passengers how to choose a small or large ____6____. Volunteers gave cups to travellers without bottles and offered a short ____7____ of the filter screen. Staff also ____8____ unfinished bottles and wrote the daily ____9____ on a board. When a machine sounded strange, a worker checked the ____10____ before reopening it. This kept the service safe during busy hours. After one week, unfinished bottles fell from 86 to 29 a day. More passengers began to ____11____ their own bottles. The signs were simple because busy travellers had little ____12____. One machine was lower, helping children and wheelchair users ____13____ it safely. Manager Tang said the numbers supported better ____14____. Useful design and careful records had turned water-saving ideas into daily ____15____ at the station. 6. A. address B. answer C. amount D. area 7. A. direction B. decision C. discussion D. explanation 8. A. counted B. carried C. changed D. covered 9. A. risk B. result C. rule D. reason 10. A. menu B. machine C. message D. market 11. A. bring B. break C. borrow D. build 12. A. traffic B. tea C. temperature D. time 13. A. return B. remove C. reach D. repair 14. A. dangers B. dishes C. dreams D. decisions 15. A. price B. practice C. place D. picture 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述重庆一座客运站在世界水日前改进饮水服务。工作人员安装补水机、讲解过滤设备并记录未喝完的瓶子数量，还调整机器高度方便不同旅客使用，使节水从口号变成可见的日常行动。 【详解】6．考查名词词义辨析。机器可选择少量或大量出水，amount符合语境。 7．考查名词词义辨析。志愿者简要说明过滤显示屏，explanation符合语境。 8．考查动词词义辨析。工作人员统计未喝完的瓶子数量，counted符合语境。 9．考查名词词义辨析。每日数据写在板上供人查看结果，result符合语境。 10．考查名词词义辨析。设备异响后检查机器，machine符合语境。 11．考查动词词义辨析。旅客开始自带水瓶，bring符合语境。 12．考查名词词义辨析。旅客通常时间不多，所以标识需简洁，time符合语境。 13．考查动词词义辨析。降低机器高度使儿童和轮椅使用者更易够到，reach符合语境。 14．考查名词词义辨析。数据帮助团队作出更好的决定，decisions符合语境。 15．考查名词词义辨析。具体设计把节水理念变成日常实践，practice符合语境。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature（More Activities; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature 一课一练（5） More Activities; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 运动；活动____ 2. n. 意识____ 3. n. 公司____ 4. n. 人口____ 5. n. 犯罪____ 6. n. 使用权；通道____ 7. n. 事件；活动____ 8. v. 倡导；游说____ 二、课文重点短语 1. raise awareness____ 2. global warming____ 3. wildlife crime____ 4. responsible use____ 5. safe water____ 6. raise money____ 7. call for action____ 8. around the world____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：World Environment Day has become a major campaign for raising awareness of environmental issues. 2. 原句：World Water Day promotes the responsible use of water and access to safe water for everyone. 3. 原句：The day can also include campaigns to raise money for water projects. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The station started a water-saving ________ before World Water Day. A. company B. condition C. campaign D. culture 2. Clear signs can raise public ________ of saving water. A. attention B. agreement C. advantage D. awareness 3. The new filter gives passengers ________ to safe drinking water. A. access B. address C. action D. advice 4. More than 300 people joined the World Water Day ________. A. effort B. event C. effect D. example 5. The poster explains how plastic waste causes river ________. A. protection B. pollution C. population D. production 二、完形填空 Before World Water Day, a coach station in Chongqing studied its drinking-water area. Staff found many half-full bottles in the bins each evening. A worker tested the taps and recorded the water use. He found that most taps worked well, but clear instructions were missing. The station then installed two refill machines beside the waiting hall. Signs showed passengers how to choose a small or large ____6____. Volunteers gave cups to travellers without bottles and offered a short ____7____ of the filter screen. Staff also ____8____ unfinished bottles and wrote the daily ____9____ on a board. When a machine sounded strange, a worker checked the ____10____ before reopening it. This kept the service safe during busy hours. After one week, unfinished bottles fell from 86 to 29 a day. More passengers began to ____11____ their own bottles. The signs were simple because busy travellers had little ____12____. One machine was lower, helping children and wheelchair users ____13____ it safely. Manager Tang said the numbers supported better ____14____. Useful design and careful records had turned water-saving ideas into daily ____15____ at the station. 6. A. address B. answer C. amount D. area 7. A. direction B. decision C. discussion D. explanation 8. A. counted B. carried C. changed D. covered 9. A. risk B. result C. rule D. reason 10. A. menu B. machine C. message D. market 11. A. bring B. break C. borrow D. build 12. A. traffic B. tea C. temperature D. time 13. A. return B. remove C. reach D. repair 14. A. dangers B. dishes C. dreams D. decisions 15. A. price B. practice C. place D. picture 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $