2.5 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（More Activities; Around the World）-《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生设计，分课前预习与课堂检测两层，覆盖词汇、短语到语篇，构建“基础记忆-综合应用”路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、难句翻译（3题）|通过词汇填空、短语匹配、句子翻译夯实基础，培养自主预习能力| |课堂检测|词汇单选（5题）、完形填空（10题）|以单选考查词汇应用，完形填空依托餐厅服务情境实现语篇综合理解，渗透文化意识与逻辑思维|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（More Activities; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite 一课一练（5） More Activities; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 收件人____ 2. n. 主题行____ 3. n. 密件抄送____ 4. n. 附件____ 5. n. 接待女主人____ 6. n. 开胃菜____ 7. n. 花束____ 8. n. 氛围____ 二、课文重点短语 1. wait in a queue____ 2. speak in a friendly tone____ 3. show one’s respect____ 4. knock before entering____ 5. make a call in a quiet corner____ 6. put sth back after use____ 7. accept sth with both hands____ 8. keep it brief____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Don’t copy others in on your email unless they need to see the message. 2. 原句：Never add a link without telling what it is. 3. 原句：Although I struggled with chopsticks, they patiently guided me. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Write the customer’s name correctly in the ________ box. A. receipt B. relation C. recipient D. reporter 2. A clear ________ tells the reader what an email is about. A. safety line B. service line C. support line D. subject line 3. Please open the ________ to read the signed order form. A. attachment B. appetiser C. address D. attitude 4. The guest brought a ________ of flowers for the dinner hostess. A. bottle B. bouquet C. basket D. bowl 5. Soft music created a warm ________ in the restaurant. A. advantage B. atmosphere C. agreement D. attention 二、完形填空 On Friday evening, Chen Li began her first shift as a waitress at a hotpot restaurant near Jiefangbei. A booking for six included an elderly couple and a guest from Singapore. Before they arrived, Chen checked the table, bowls and serving spoons. She also placed a clean napkin beside each chair and asked the cook about the soup’s spice level. She wrote the booking time on a small card so the kitchen could prepare early. When the guests entered, she greeted them and showed them to their ____6____. She gave the menu to the elderly guests first and waited while the family ____7____ the soup base. The visitor asked how to use the long chopsticks. Chen gave a short ____8____ and showed him where to place them after use. When her phone vibrated, she left it in her pocket because personal calls were not ____9____ during service. She spoke quietly so nearby tables were not ____10____. She checked twice that the children had water and that the hot pot was safely placed in the centre. At the end, Chen brought the bill with both hands and thanked everyone. The elderly woman praised her patient ____11____. The visitor said he felt comfortable because each rule had a clear ____12____. Giving elders the menu first showed respect, while serving spoons kept shared food ____13____. Her manager asked her to check the table after the guests ____14____. Chen returned every item and recorded one broken bowl. Her careful work made the evening run ____15____. 6. A. screens B. stages C. seats D. stores 7. A. checked B. changed C. covered D. chose 8. A. lesson B. reply C. reason D. record 9. A. popular B. proper C. personal D. possible 10. A. dressed B. disturbed C. delivered D. discovered 11. A. behaviour B. benefit C. background D. business 12. A. risk B. colour C. price D. purpose 13. A. fresh B. cheap C. safe D. private 14. A. laughed B. ordered C. waited D. left 15. A. suddenly B. smoothly C. properly D. quietly 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版）Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite（More Activities; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（外研版第二版） Unit 2 It's Always Nice to Be Polite 一课一练（5） More Activities; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 收件人____ 2. n. 主题行____ 3. n. 密件抄送____ 4. n. 附件____ 5. n. 接待女主人____ 6. n. 开胃菜____ 7. n. 花束____ 8. n. 氛围____ 【答案】1.recipient 2.subject line 3.bcc 4.attachment 5.hostess 6.appetiser 7.bouquet 8.atmosphere 二、课文重点短语 1. wait in a queue____ 2. speak in a friendly tone____ 3. show one’s respect____ 4. knock before entering____ 5. make a call in a quiet corner____ 6. put sth back after use____ 7. accept sth with both hands____ 8. keep it brief____ 【答案】1.排队等候 2.用友好语气说话 3.表达某人的敬意 4.进入前敲门 5.在安静角落打电话 6.用后把某物放回原处 7.双手接物 8.保持简短 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Don’t copy others in on your email unless they need to see the message. 译文：除非其他人确实需要看到邮件，否则不要随意抄送他们。 2. 原句：Never add a link without telling what it is. 译文：绝不要在不说明链接内容的情况下添加链接。 3. 原句：Although I struggled with chopsticks, they patiently guided me. 译文：虽然我不太会使用筷子，但他们耐心地指导我。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Write the customer’s name correctly in the ________ box. A. receipt B. relation C. recipient D. reporter 【答案】C 【解析】邮件中填写收件人信息的位置是recipient栏，故选C。 2. A clear ________ tells the reader what an email is about. A. safety line B. service line C. support line D. subject line 【答案】D 【解析】邮件主题行说明邮件内容，subject line符合语境。 3. Please open the ________ to read the signed order form. A. attachment B. appetiser C. address D. attitude 【答案】A 【解析】签字订单作为邮件附件发送，attachment符合语境。 4. The guest brought a ________ of flowers for the dinner hostess. A. bottle B. bouquet C. basket D. bowl 【答案】B 【解析】一束花用a bouquet of flowers，故选B。 5. Soft music created a warm ________ in the restaurant. A. advantage B. atmosphere C. agreement D. attention 【答案】B 【解析】柔和音乐营造温馨氛围，atmosphere符合语境。 二、完形填空 On Friday evening, Chen Li began her first shift as a waitress at a hotpot restaurant near Jiefangbei. A booking for six included an elderly couple and a guest from Singapore. Before they arrived, Chen checked the table, bowls and serving spoons. She also placed a clean napkin beside each chair and asked the cook about the soup’s spice level. She wrote the booking time on a small card so the kitchen could prepare early. When the guests entered, she greeted them and showed them to their ____6____. She gave the menu to the elderly guests first and waited while the family ____7____ the soup base. The visitor asked how to use the long chopsticks. Chen gave a short ____8____ and showed him where to place them after use. When her phone vibrated, she left it in her pocket because personal calls were not ____9____ during service. She spoke quietly so nearby tables were not ____10____. She checked twice that the children had water and that the hot pot was safely placed in the centre. At the end, Chen brought the bill with both hands and thanked everyone. The elderly woman praised her patient ____11____. The visitor said he felt comfortable because each rule had a clear ____12____. Giving elders the menu first showed respect, while serving spoons kept shared food ____13____. Her manager asked her to check the table after the guests ____14____. Chen returned every item and recorded one broken bowl. Her careful work made the evening run ____15____. 6. A. screens B. stages C. seats D. stores 7. A. checked B. changed C. covered D. chose 8. A. lesson B. reply C. reason D. record 9. A. popular B. proper C. personal D. possible 10. A. dressed B. disturbed C. delivered D. discovered 11. A. behaviour B. benefit C. background D. business 12. A. risk B. colour C. price D. purpose 13. A. fresh B. cheap C. safe D. private 14. A. laughed B. ordered C. waited D. left 15. A. suddenly B. smoothly C. properly D. quietly 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。陈丽在解放碑附近一家火锅店完成首次晚班服务。她按礼仪接待老人和外国客人，示范餐具使用、控制手机和说话音量，并在客人离开后清点餐具，体现具体餐饮服务中的尊重与责任。 【详解】6．考查名词词义辨析。服务员带客人到预订座位，seats符合语境。 7．考查动词词义辨析。家人从菜单中选择锅底，chose符合语境。 8．考查名词词义辨析。服务员向外国客人简短演示筷子使用方法，lesson符合语境。 9．考查形容词词义辨析。服务期间接私人电话不合适，proper符合语境。 10．考查动词词义辨析。轻声说话是为了不打扰邻桌，disturbed符合语境。 11．考查名词词义辨析。老人表扬的是服务员耐心的行为表现，behaviour符合语境。 12．考查名词词义辨析。每条礼仪规则都有明确目的，purpose符合语境。 13．考查形容词词义辨析。公筷能让共享食物保持卫生安全，safe符合语境。 14．考查动词词义辨析。客人离开后再次检查餐桌，left符合语境。 15．考查副词词义辨析。细致工作使晚间服务顺利进行，smoothly符合语境。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $