4.5 How Can I Get There（For Better Performance; Around the World）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 重庆专用中职英语《基础模块1》外研版第二版Unit 4同步练，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，构建词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进的知识巩固路径，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、基础句型（3题）|通过词汇拼写、短语匹配、句子翻译夯实基础，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用（5题）、语篇综合理解（10空）|以单选考查词汇辨析，完形填空创设真实旅行情境，提升语境分析与问题解决能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生的英语学习特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There?（For Better Performance; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? 一课一练（5） For Better Performance; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n./v. 延误；推迟____ 2. n. 范围____ 3. n. 预算____ 4. adj. 晕船的____ 5. adj. 先进的____ 6. adj. 丰富的；充足的____ 7. adj. 运营的____ 8. n. 表现；性能____ 【答案】1.delay 2.range 3.budget 4.seasick 5.advanced 6.abundant 7.operational 8.performance 二、课文重点短语 1. walk two blocks____ 2. at the corner____ 3. follow the directions____ 4. regular train____ 5. city centre____ 6. get seasick____ 7. break records____ 8. go global____ 【答案】1.步行两个街区 2.在拐角处 3.按照指示行进 4.普通列车 5.市中心 6.晕船 7.打破纪录 8.走向全球 三、课文难句翻译 1. The airports are usually far from the city centre. 译文：机场通常离市中心较远。 2. China has achieved an impressive “China speed” in its development of the HSR, after years of effort. 译文：经过多年努力，中国在高铁发展中取得了令人赞叹的“中国速度”。 3. The HSR has become an important visiting card not only for China’s high technology, but also for the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative. 译文：高铁不仅成为中国高科技的重要名片，也成为共建“一带一路”的重要名片。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5题） 1. Heavy snow caused a two-hour ________ to several trains. A. delay B. direction C. distance D. difference 【答案】A 【解析】delay意为“延误”。大雪导致列车晚点两小时，故选A。 2. The ship offers tickets in a wide price ________ for different travellers. A. road B. range C. route D. row 【答案】B 【解析】range意为“范围”。a wide price range表示“广泛的价格区间”，故选B。 3. Students should choose transport that fits their travel ________. A. balance B. border C. budget D. benefit 【答案】C 【解析】budget意为“预算”。选择交通方式应考虑旅行预算，故选C。 4. If you easily get ________, a long journey by ship may be uncomfortable. A. sleepy B. homesick C. carsick D. seasick 【答案】D 【解析】seasick意为“晕船的”。长时间乘船可能使易晕船者不适，故选D。 5. The railway uses ________ technology to provide safe and efficient service. A. advanced B. ancient C. average D. active 【答案】A 【解析】advanced意为“先进的”。先进技术有助于提供安全高效服务，故选A。 二、完形填空（10空） During summer, student Ma Lin travelled from Chongqing to Xi’an for a skills competition. Before buying a ticket, he compared three options. The plane was fastest, but the airport was far and the ticket was beyond his ____6____. The regular train was cheap, yet took ten hours. Ma Lin chose the high-speed train because it offered a good ____7____ between price and time. He downloaded the railway app, checked his seat and arrived early. Clear signs helped him find the correct ____8____. When an older passenger looked confused, Ma Lin showed her how to read the screen and locate her carriage. The train left on time and travelled ____9____ through several cities. Ma Lin reviewed notes and enjoyed the views. In less than six hours, he ____10____ Xi’an relaxed. He realised a good choice depends on personal needs rather than speed ____11____. Travellers should consider cost, time and comfort, leave time for possible ____12____, and follow rules. Modern railways make long-distance travel more ____13____, but planning matters. The trip gave him confidence and useful ____14____ in independent travel. He decided to ____15____ the same method in future. ( )6. A. service B. budget C. direction D. choice ( )7. A. problem B. balance C. distance D. difference ( )8. A. pavement B. crossroads C. platform D. corner ( )9. A. quietly B. carelessly C. smoothly D. rarely ( )10. A. left B. passed C. missed D. reached ( )11. A. alone B. again C. outside D. ahead ( )12. A. records B. delays C. benefits D. routes ( )13. A. expensive B. difficult C. convenient D. crowded ( )14. A. experience B. question C. argument D. message ( )15. A. avoid B. refuse C. forget D. use 【答案】6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 【导语】本文讲述中职学生马林前往西安参加技能比赛前比较飞机、普通列车和高铁，最终依据预算、时间与舒适度作出选择，并在旅途中帮助他人的经历。 【详解】6. 考查名词词义辨析。机票价格超出学生可支配金额，budget“预算”符合，故选B。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。高铁在价格与时间之间取得较好平衡，balance符合，故选B。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。车站标识帮助旅客找到乘车站台，platform符合，故选C。 9. 考查副词词义辨析。列车准时出发并平稳行驶，smoothly符合积极语境，故选C。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。不到六小时后到达西安，reached符合，故选D。 11. 考查副词词义辨析。好选择不能只依赖速度，alone表示“仅仅；单独”，故选A。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。出行应为可能发生的延误预留时间，delays符合，故选B。 13. 考查形容词词义辨析。现代铁路让长途旅行更方便，convenient符合，故选C。 14. 考查名词词义辨析。此次旅程为独立出行提供有用经验，experience符合，故选A。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。他决定以后继续使用同样的规划方法，use符合，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生的英语学习特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There?（For Better Performance; Around the World）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? 一课一练（5） For Better Performance; Around the World 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n./v. 延误；推迟____ 2. n. 范围____ 3. n. 预算____ 4. adj. 晕船的____ 5. adj. 先进的____ 6. adj. 丰富的；充足的____ 7. adj. 运营的____ 8. n. 表现；性能____ 二、课文重点短语 1. walk two blocks____ 2. at the corner____ 3. follow the directions____ 4. regular train____ 5. city centre____ 6. get seasick____ 7. break records____ 8. go global____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. The airports are usually far from the city centre. 2. China has achieved an impressive “China speed” in its development of the HSR, after years of effort. 3. The HSR has become an important visiting card not only for China’s high technology, but also for the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5题） 1. Heavy snow caused a two-hour ________ to several trains. A. delay B. direction C. distance D. difference 2. The ship offers tickets in a wide price ________ for different travellers. A. road B. range C. route D. row 3. Students should choose transport that fits their travel ________. A. balance B. border C. budget D. benefit 4. If you easily get ________, a long journey by ship may be uncomfortable. A. sleepy B. homesick C. carsick D. seasick 5. The railway uses ________ technology to provide safe and efficient service. A. advanced B. ancient C. average D. active 二、完形填空（10空） During summer, student Ma Lin travelled from Chongqing to Xi’an for a skills competition. Before buying a ticket, he compared three options. The plane was fastest, but the airport was far and the ticket was beyond his ____6____. The regular train was cheap, yet took ten hours. Ma Lin chose the high-speed train because it offered a good ____7____ between price and time. He downloaded the railway app, checked his seat and arrived early. Clear signs helped him find the correct ____8____. When an older passenger looked confused, Ma Lin showed her how to read the screen and locate her carriage. The train left on time and travelled ____9____ through several cities. Ma Lin reviewed notes and enjoyed the views. In less than six hours, he ____10____ Xi’an relaxed. He realised a good choice depends on personal needs rather than speed ____11____. Travellers should consider cost, time and comfort, leave time for possible ____12____, and follow rules. Modern railways make long-distance travel more ____13____, but planning matters. The trip gave him confidence and useful ____14____ in independent travel. He decided to ____15____ the same method in future. ( )6. A. service B. budget C. direction D. choice ( )7. A. problem B. balance C. distance D. difference ( )8. A. pavement B. crossroads C. platform D. corner ( )9. A. quietly B. carelessly C. smoothly D. rarely ( )10. A. left B. passed C. missed D. reached ( )11. A. alone B. again C. outside D. ahead ( )12. A. records B. delays C. benefits D. routes ( )13. A. expensive B. difficult C. convenient D. crowded ( )14. A. experience B. question C. argument D. message ( )15. A. avoid B. refuse C. forget D. use 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $