4.2 How Can I Get There（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语外研版基础模块1 Unit 4同步练，以课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进的知识巩固路径，助力教学闭环，提升语言应用能力与学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、课文难句|通过词汇拼写、短语匹配、句子翻译强化基础记忆，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇语境应用、语篇阅读理解|以单选考查词汇在语境中的辨析，通过短文阅读提升信息获取与思维分析能力，对接高职分类考试考法|

编写说明：基于中职学生的英语学习特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There?（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 距离____ 2. n. 益处；好处____ 3. n. 经济____ 4. n. 网络____ 5. adj. 方便的____ 6. adj. 全球的____ 7. n. 影响；效果____ 8. n. 创新____ 【答案】1.distance 2.benefit 3.economy 4.network 5.convenient 6.global 7.effect 8.innovation 二、课文重点短语 1. over the years____ 2. long distances____ 3. take rail____ 4. high-speed railway____ 5. connect ... with ...____ 6. the best choice____ 7. all over the world____ 8. make a difference____ 【答案】1.多年来 2.长距离 3.乘坐铁路交通 4.高速铁路 5.把……与……连接起来 6.最佳选择 7.世界各地 8.产生影响 三、课文难句翻译 1. Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. 译文：多年来，快速进行长途旅行已经变得容易得多。 2. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. 译文：铁路连接全国不同地区，使旅行更加方便。 3. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world. 译文：随着航空出行变得更便宜、更高效，我们能够前往世界各地。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. The train covers the 300-kilometre ________ in less than two hours. A. direction B. distance C. district D. difference 【答案】B 【解析】distance意为“距离”。300千米说明路程距离，故选B。 2. One important ________ of cycling is that it costs very little. A. benefit B. business C. balance D. budget 【答案】A 【解析】benefit意为“益处”。花费少是骑车的好处，故选A。 3. Tourism can support the local ________ by creating jobs and income. A. energy B. education C. economy D. environment 【答案】C 【解析】economy意为“经济”。就业和收入能促进当地经济，故选C。 4. China has built a large railway ________ connecting cities across the country. A. notice B. network C. number D. neighbour 【答案】B 【解析】network意为“网络”。连接多座城市的铁路系统构成铁路网，故选B。 5. Online ticket booking makes train travel more ________ for passengers. A. confident B. comfortable C. convenient D. common 【答案】C 【解析】convenient意为“方便的”。网上购票提高出行便利性，故选C。 6. Air travel has turned tourism into a truly ________ activity. A. general B. global C. gradual D. local 【答案】B 【解析】global意为“全球的”。航空使跨国旅游更加普遍，故选B。 7. The new bus lane had a positive ________ on morning traffic. A. effect B. effort C. event D. example 【答案】A 【解析】effect意为“影响；效果”。have an effect on是固定搭配，故选A。 8. The electric bus is an important ________ in cleaner city transport. A. invitation B. information C. instruction D. innovation 【答案】D 【解析】innovation意为“创新”。电动公交是清洁交通方面的创新，故选D。 9. A clear subway map is especially ________ to visitors who do not know the city. A. correct B. crowded C. cheap D. convenient 【答案】D 【解析】convenient意为“方便的”。清晰地图方便不熟悉城市的游客，故选D。 10. The bridge has brought economic ________ to villages on both sides of the river. A. budgets B. buildings C. benefits D. borders 【答案】C 【解析】benefits意为“益处”。桥梁为两岸村庄带来经济好处，故选C。 二、阅读理解（5题） River Town opened a new transport centre last October. Before that, the railway station, long-distance bus station and city bus stops were in different areas. Travellers often spent thirty minutes moving between them, and visitors found the signs confusing. The new centre brings the three services into one building beside the old railway station. On the first floor, passengers can buy bus and train tickets at shared machines. The second floor has waiting rooms, a small café and charging points. Clear signs use both words and colours, while an information desk helps older travellers. Local buses stop outside every ten minutes. A covered path also connects the centre with a bike-sharing area 200 metres away. A city survey of 600 users found that the average transfer time fell from thirty minutes to twelve. Most users liked the clearer signs, but some said there were not enough seats during holiday periods. The city plans to add eighty seats and improve the mobile map. The project shows that convenient transport depends not only on speed, but also on clear information and easy connections. 11. Why was the new centre built? A. To move the railway station outside town. B. To connect transport services in one place. C. To replace local buses with shared bikes. D. To create a larger holiday shopping area. 12. What service is available on the second floor? A. A place to wait and charge devices. B. A station for long-distance buses. C. A shop selling shared bicycles. D. A hall for buying all tickets. 13. How does the centre help older travellers? A. It offers free train tickets. B. It provides private waiting rooms. C. It has staff at an information desk. D. It sends buses to their homes. 14. What problem did some users report? A. The coloured signs were unclear. B. The bike area was too close. C. Local buses arrived too often. D. Seating was limited at busy times. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Good connections and information improve travel. B. Faster trains are the key to city tourism. C. Shared bikes should replace other transport. D. Transport centres mainly benefit ticket sellers. 【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 【导语】本文介绍河城把铁路、长途汽车和市内公交整合到一座交通中心，通过清晰标识和便捷换乘缩短出行时间，并根据反馈继续改善服务。 【详解】11. 原因理解题。原有交通站点分散、换乘耗时，新中心把三种服务集中在一处，故选B。 12. 细节理解题。二楼设有候车室、咖啡店和充电点，A项概括正确。 13. 细节理解题。信息服务台专门帮助年长旅客，故选C。 14. 细节理解题。部分使用者认为节假日期间座位不足，即繁忙时段座位有限，故选D。 15. 主旨大意题。文章通过项目说明速度之外，清晰信息和方便衔接同样重要，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生的英语学习特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There?（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 距离____ 2. n. 益处；好处____ 3. n. 经济____ 4. n. 网络____ 5. adj. 方便的____ 6. adj. 全球的____ 7. n. 影响；效果____ 8. n. 创新____ 二、课文重点短语 1. over the years____ 2. long distances____ 3. take rail____ 4. high-speed railway____ 5. connect ... with ...____ 6. the best choice____ 7. all over the world____ 8. make a difference____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. 2. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. 3. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. The train covers the 300-kilometre ________ in less than two hours. A. direction B. distance C. district D. difference 2. One important ________ of cycling is that it costs very little. A. benefit B. business C. balance D. budget 3. Tourism can support the local ________ by creating jobs and income. A. energy B. education C. economy D. environment 4. China has built a large railway ________ connecting cities across the country. A. notice B. network C. number D. neighbour 5. Online ticket booking makes train travel more ________ for passengers. A. confident B. comfortable C. convenient D. common 6. Air travel has turned tourism into a truly ________ activity. A. general B. global C. gradual D. local 7. The new bus lane had a positive ________ on morning traffic. A. effect B. effort C. event D. example 8. The electric bus is an important ________ in cleaner city transport. A. invitation B. information C. instruction D. innovation 9. A clear subway map is especially ________ to visitors who do not know the city. A. correct B. crowded C. cheap D. convenient 10. The bridge has brought economic ________ to villages on both sides of the river. A. budgets B. buildings C. benefits D. borders 二、阅读理解（5题） River Town opened a new transport centre last October. Before that, the railway station, long-distance bus station and city bus stops were in different areas. Travellers often spent thirty minutes moving between them, and visitors found the signs confusing. The new centre brings the three services into one building beside the old railway station. On the first floor, passengers can buy bus and train tickets at shared machines. The second floor has waiting rooms, a small café and charging points. Clear signs use both words and colours, while an information desk helps older travellers. Local buses stop outside every ten minutes. A covered path also connects the centre with a bike-sharing area 200 metres away. A city survey of 600 users found that the average transfer time fell from thirty minutes to twelve. Most users liked the clearer signs, but some said there were not enough seats during holiday periods. The city plans to add eighty seats and improve the mobile map. The project shows that convenient transport depends not only on speed, but also on clear information and easy connections. 11. Why was the new centre built? A. To move the railway station outside town. B. To connect transport services in one place. C. To replace local buses with shared bikes. D. To create a larger holiday shopping area. 12. What service is available on the second floor? A. A place to wait and charge devices. B. A station for long-distance buses. C. A shop selling shared bicycles. D. A hall for buying all tickets. 13. How does the centre help older travellers? A. It offers free train tickets. B. It provides private waiting rooms. C. It has staff at an information desk. D. It sends buses to their homes. 14. What problem did some users report? A. The coloured signs were unclear. B. The bike area was too close. C. Local buses arrived too often. D. Seating was limited at busy times. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Good connections and information improve travel. B. Faster trains are the key to city tourism. C. Shared bikes should replace other transport. D. Transport centres mainly benefit ticket sellers. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $