1.2 School Is Interesting（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习围绕中职英语Unit 1 Reading and Writing 1，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建“词汇-短语-句型-语篇”渐进式知识巩固路径，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、基础句型（3题）|通过词汇拼写、短语匹配、句子翻译夯实语言基础，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题）、语篇理解（5题）|通过单选考查词汇在语境中的运用，借助应用文阅读提升信息获取与语言综合应用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生的英语学习特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 School Is Interesting（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 车间；工场____ 2. v. 操作；运转____ 3. n. 烹饪术____ 4. adj. 实际的；实用的____ 5. n. 领域____ 6. n. 机构；代理处____ 7. n. 公司____ 8. adj. 有经验的____ 【答案】1.workshop 2.operate 3.cookery 4.practical 5.field 6.agency 7.company 8.experienced 二、课文重点短语 1. skill-training class____ 2. learn how to____ 3. come from____ 4. lots of____ 5. work for____ 6. be helpful to____ 7. look forward to____ 8. hear from____ 【答案】1.技能实训课 2.学习如何做…… 3.来自 4.许多 5.为……工作 6.对……有帮助 7.期待 8.收到……的来信 三、课文难句翻译 1. We learn English, Chinese, history etc. in the classroom, and have skill-training classes in workshops. 译文：我们在教室里学习英语、语文、历史等课程，并在实训车间上技能实训课。 2. Some are workers in factories or chefs in restaurants, others are tour guides from travel agencies or secretaries working for companies. 译文：有些老师是工厂工人或餐馆厨师，另一些是旅行社导游或公司秘书。 3. All of our teachers are not only knowledgeable and experienced, but also very kind and friendly. 译文：我们所有的老师不仅知识丰富、经验充足，而且十分亲切友好。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. Before using the machine, students must learn how to ________ it safely. A. operate B. separate C. decorate D. celebrate 【答案】A 【解析】operate意为“操作”。句中强调安全使用机器，operate the machine搭配正确，故选A。 2. The chef gives the class some ________ advice on preparing vegetables quickly. A. physical B. peaceful C. practical D. personal 【答案】C 【解析】practical意为“实用的”。能帮助学生快速备菜的建议具有实际用途，故选C。 3. The students repair small engines in the school ________. A. website B. warehouse C. waiting room D. workshop 【答案】D 【解析】workshop意为“车间；工场”。维修发动机需要在实训车间进行，故选D。 4. Ms. Liu has taught nursing for twelve years, so she is highly ________. A. expensive B. experienced C. excellent D. excited 【答案】B 【解析】experienced意为“有经验的”。十二年的教学经历是判断依据，故选B。 5. Artificial intelligence is a fast-growing ________ of computer science. A. field B. floor C. form D. force 【答案】A 【解析】field在此表示“领域”。人工智能属于计算机科学的一个发展领域，故选A。 6. You can book a group tour through a local travel ________. A. activity B. address C. agency D. agreement 【答案】C 【解析】travel agency意为“旅行社”，是预订团体旅行的常见机构，故选C。 7. The new worker joins a technology ________ that makes smart machines. A. college B. company C. community D. country 【答案】B 【解析】company意为“公司”。生产智能机器的商业组织应是科技公司，故选B。 8. In the ________ class, students practise making healthy meals. A. chemistry B. computer C. culture D. cookery 【答案】D 【解析】cookery意为“烹饪术”。制作健康餐食对应烹饪课，故选D。 9. The hotel has a training ________ where students practise serving guests. A. workshop B. weather C. website D. weekday 【答案】A 【解析】training workshop意为“实训场所”。学生在此练习接待客人，符合职业训练语境，故选A。 10. This safety course gives young workers ________ skills for their future jobs. A. private B. perfect C. practical D. possible 【答案】C 【解析】practical skills意为“实用技能”。安全课程为未来工作提供可实际运用的技能，故选C。 二、阅读理解（5题） Dear Emma, Our vocational school will hold an Open Skills Day next Friday. Visitors can choose two morning activities. The cookery group will make a healthy lunch in Workshop 2, while the e-commerce group will learn to photograph products and open a small online shop in Computer Room 3. Each activity begins at 9:00 and lasts ninety minutes. In the afternoon, students from different majors will share their learning experiences in the school hall. Two local workers will also speak there. One is an experienced hotel manager, and the other repairs machines for a food company. They will explain what skills their jobs require and answer questions about future careers. I have signed up for the e-commerce activity because I enjoy taking photos and want to learn online business skills. After lunch, I plan to listen to the machine repair worker because my brother hopes to work in that field. Visitors should arrive at the front gate before 8:40 and bring their student cards. Would you like to come with me? Yours, Chen Jie 11. What can visitors do during the morning activities? A. Practise job-related skills. B. Listen to career speeches. C. Repair food machines. D. Choose future workers. 12. How long will one morning activity last? A. Forty minutes. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. One and a half hours. 13. Who will talk about working life in the afternoon? A. Two computer teachers. B. Two student visitors. C. Two local employees. D. Two online shop owners. 14. Why does Chen Jie choose the e-commerce activity? A. She wants a hotel job. B. She likes photos and online business. C. She needs to repair a camera. D. She plans to cook for Emma. 15. What should Emma do if she joins Chen Jie? A. Reach the gate early with her card. B. Meet the manager in Workshop 2. C. Prepare a speech about her major. D. Bring a product for the online shop. 【答案】11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A 【导语】本文是一封介绍职业学校技能开放日的邮件，说明上午实训、下午职业分享以及参加活动的时间和入校要求。 【详解】11. 细节理解题。上午安排烹饪和电子商务活动，二者都要求参与者实际练习与职业相关的技能，故选A。 12. 细节理解题。活动9:00开始并持续ninety minutes，即一个半小时，故选D。 13. 细节理解题。下午发言者分别是酒店经理和食品公司机器维修人员，二者都是当地从业者，故选C。 14. 原因理解题。陈杰既喜欢摄影，又想学习线上经营技能，这两点共同解释她的选择，故选B。 15. 简单推断题。参加者须在8:40前到前门并携带学生证，因此艾玛应带证件提前到达，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生的英语学习特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造重庆专用《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接重庆高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 School Is Interesting（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 School Is Interesting 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 车间；工场____ 2. v. 操作；运转____ 3. n. 烹饪术____ 4. adj. 实际的；实用的____ 5. n. 领域____ 6. n. 机构；代理处____ 7. n. 公司____ 8. adj. 有经验的____ 二、课文重点短语 1. skill-training class____ 2. learn how to____ 3. come from____ 4. lots of____ 5. work for____ 6. be helpful to____ 7. look forward to____ 8. hear from____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. We learn English, Chinese, history etc. in the classroom, and have skill-training classes in workshops. 2. Some are workers in factories or chefs in restaurants, others are tour guides from travel agencies or secretaries working for companies. 3. All of our teachers are not only knowledgeable and experienced, but also very kind and friendly. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. Before using the machine, students must learn how to ________ it safely. A. operate B. separate C. decorate D. celebrate 2. The chef gives the class some ________ advice on preparing vegetables quickly. A. physical B. peaceful C. practical D. personal 3. The students repair small engines in the school ________. A. website B. warehouse C. waiting room D. workshop 4. Ms. Liu has taught nursing for twelve years, so she is highly ________. A. expensive B. experienced C. excellent D. excited 5. Artificial intelligence is a fast-growing ________ of computer science. A. field B. floor C. form D. force 6. You can book a group tour through a local travel ________. A. activity B. address C. agency D. agreement 7. The new worker joins a technology ________ that makes smart machines. A. college B. company C. community D. country 8. In the ________ class, students practise making healthy meals. A. chemistry B. computer C. culture D. cookery 9. The hotel has a training ________ where students practise serving guests. A. workshop B. weather C. website D. weekday 10. This safety course gives young workers ________ skills for their future jobs. A. private B. perfect C. practical D. possible 二、阅读理解（5题） Dear Emma, Our vocational school will hold an Open Skills Day next Friday. Visitors can choose two morning activities. The cookery group will make a healthy lunch in Workshop 2, while the e-commerce group will learn to photograph products and open a small online shop in Computer Room 3. Each activity begins at 9:00 and lasts ninety minutes. In the afternoon, students from different majors will share their learning experiences in the school hall. Two local workers will also speak there. One is an experienced hotel manager, and the other repairs machines for a food company. They will explain what skills their jobs require and answer questions about future careers. I have signed up for the e-commerce activity because I enjoy taking photos and want to learn online business skills. After lunch, I plan to listen to the machine repair worker because my brother hopes to work in that field. Visitors should arrive at the front gate before 8:40 and bring their student cards. Would you like to come with me? Yours, Chen Jie 11. What can visitors do during the morning activities? A. Practise job-related skills. B. Listen to career speeches. C. Repair food machines. D. Choose future workers. 12. How long will one morning activity last? A. Forty minutes. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. One and a half hours. 13. Who will talk about working life in the afternoon? A. Two computer teachers. B. Two student visitors. C. Two local employees. D. Two online shop owners. 14. Why does Chen Jie choose the e-commerce activity? A. She wants a hotel job. B. She likes photos and online business. C. She needs to repair a camera. D. She plans to cook for Emma. 15. What should Emma do if she joins Chen Jie? A. Reach the gate early with her card. B. Meet the manager in Workshop 2. C. Prepare a speech about her major. D. Bring a product for the online shop. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $