Unit2 Teenage problems 核心词汇专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2核心词汇，通过基础拼写、词性转换到语篇应用的递进训练，系统强化词汇的形、义、用，提升语言能力中的词汇运用与语境理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示写单词短语|30小题|分类考查名词、动词、形容词/副词及核心短语的基础拼写|从孤立词汇记忆到词性分类梳理，构建词汇网络| |用所给单词适当形式填空|15小题|考查名词复数、动词-ing/不定式、词性转换等语法应用|连接词汇与语法，强化词形变化规则的实际运用| |单项选择|10小题|词义辨析与固定搭配的语境选择|通过情境辨析巩固词汇在具体语境中的准确含义| |短文方框填空|10小题|给定词汇的语篇适当形式填空|在语篇中综合运用词汇，提升上下文连贯表达能力| |首字母补全单词|10小题|结合语境及首字母提示补全单词|训练根据语境线索推断词汇的能力，深化词汇理解|

译林版九年级英语上册核心词汇专项训练 考查范围：unit2 Teenage problems 满分：100分 考试时间：30分钟 班级：________姓名：________得分：________ 一、根据中文提示写出单词和短语（共30小题，每题1分，计30分） （一）名词（共10小题） 1.决定 ______________ 2.耐心 ______________ 3.精神压力，心理负担 ______________ 4.考试 ______________ 5.对话 ______________ 6.词典，辞书 ______________ 7.青年；青春 ______________ 8.阶段，时期；舞台 ______________ 9.风险 ______________ 10.痛苦；疼痛 ______________ （二）动词（共8小题） 11.迫使；驾驶 ______________ 12.粘贴，粘住；刺，插入 ______________ 13.浪费，滥用 ______________ 14.懊悔，感到遗憾 ______________ 15.极不喜欢，厌恶 ______________ 16.争论，争吵，争辩 ______________ 17.经历；体验 ______________ 18.恐吓，伤害，胁迫 ______________ （三）形容词、副词、其他词性单词（共7小题） 19.青少年的，十几岁的 ______________ 20.气愤；疯的 ______________ 21.最近 ______________ 22.傻的，愚蠢的 ______________ 23.正常的，典型的 ______________ 24.快速的 ______________ 25.很可能，大概 ______________ （四）核心短语（共5小题） 26.情绪低落 ________________________ 27.坚持 ________________________ 28.在压力之下，承受压力 ________________________ 29.减少，削减，缩减 ________________________ 30.经历，遭受 ________________________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15小题，每题2分，计30分） 1.Many ______________(teenage) have lots of worries in daily life. 2.Too much homework will bring much ______________(stress) to students. 3.It is important for us to have enough ______________(patient). 4.He made a good ______________(decide) to give up playing games. 5.Don’t regret ______________(waste) your free time on useless things. 6.The two boys had a hot ______________(argue) yesterday afternoon. 7.Teenagers will meet different ______________(experience) as they grow up. 8.Taking big ______________(risk) is not good for teenagers. 9.You should learn ______________(communicate) with your parents. 10.He felt great ______________(pain) in his legs after running. 11.It is ______________(normally) for teenagers to have worries. 12.He was ______________(mad) at himself for making such mistakes. 13.Lately he ______________(stick) to reading English every morning. 14.We should avoid ______________(bully) our classmates at school. 15.He ______________(regret) not taking his parents’ advice last year. 三、单项选择（词义辨析/固定搭配）（共10小题，每题2分，计20分） ( ) 1. When you are under great ______, you should talk to your parents. A. stress B. decision C. pain D. risk ( ) 2. He ______ to his dream and finally made great progress. A. cut back on B. stuck C. went through D. put up with ( ) 3. Many teenagers feel ______ when they fail their important exams. A. silly B. normal C. mad D. low‑spirited ( ) 4. You’d better ______ your time spent on mobile games. A. go through B. get down C. cut back on D. stand up for ( ) 5. It is ______ for teenagers to meet different troubles during growth. A. silly B. normal C. rapid D. unkind ( ) 6. He ______ arguing with his best friend and said sorry later. A.regretted B. drove C. stuck D. risked ( ) 7. If you ______ much pressure, you can take a walk to relax yourself. A. put up with B. go through C. get down D. stand up for ( ) 8. He made a wise ______ to communicate with his parents face‑to‑face. A. dialogue B. stage C. decision D. mood ( ) 9. Don’t take too many ______, or you will get into trouble. A. pains B. risks C. stages D. decisions ( )10. We should learn ______ our feelings with our close friends. A. to communicate B. to argue C. to bully D. to regret 四、根据短文内容用方框中所给单词/短语的适当形式填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） teenage, stress, decision, stick to, regret, argue, experience, risk, go through, communicate 阅读下面短文，从方框选择合适单词或者短语，使用正确形式完成短文，每词/短语限用一次。 Nowadays many 1.________ students meet all kinds of troubles during their growth. Plenty of them live under great 2.________ from heavy schoolwork, endless exams and high expectations from their families. Some of them even 3.________ bad relationships with their parents or close friends because of different opinions. A boy called Tom once 4.________ with his parents about his hobby. His parents worried that the hobby would influence his school grades, while Tom wanted to keep it. After the quarrel, the whole family felt unhappy. Later he 5.________ his bad behaviour and rude words. Finally he made a brave 6.________ to talk with his parents patiently instead of getting angry. He decided 7.________ his dream but also balance his schoolwork. He learns it is important 8.________ his real feelings with family instead of keeping everything inside. He tells us teenagers shouldn’t take useless 9.________ when we are upset. We should bravely face the difficulties we 10.________ in our daily life and ask for proper help from people around us. 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容以及首字母提示，写出完整单词。 Many teenagers have different kinds of worries these days. They may meet trouble in study, friendship or family life. Some students feel m 1.________ when they get bad marks in important exams. They live under much s 2.________ every day and they are afraid of letting their family down. Jack is one of them. He really loves painting, but his parents hope he spends more time on his lessons. Once he had a hot a 3.________ with his parents about his hobby. He shouted angrily and locked himself in his room. Later he r 4.________ what he had done. He realized shouting could not solve any problem. He made a good d 5.________ to change himself. He tries to s 6.________ to his study plan and spare some time for painting on weekends. He learns to c 7.________ his true thoughts with his parents calmly. He knows it is n 8.________ for teenagers to meet troubles as we grow up. We should not take unnecessary r 9.________ when we feel upset. When you feel great p 10.________ inside your heart and cannot relax by yourself, you can turn to your parents or teachers for help. Unit 2 参考答案 一、根据中文提示写出单词和短语（30 分） （一）名词 1.decision 2.patience 3.stress 4.exam/examination 5.dialogue 6.dictionary 7.youth 8.stage 9.risk 10.pain （二）动词 11.drive 12.stick 13.waste 14.regret 15.hate 16.argue 17.experience 18.bully （三）形容词、副词、其他词性单词 19.teenage 20.mad 21.lately 22.silly 23.normal 24.rapid 25.probably （四）核心短语 26.be in low spirits 27.stick to 28.under stress 29.cut back on sth 30.go through 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（30 分） 1.teenagers 2.stress 3.patience 4.decision 5.wasting 6.argument 7.experiences 8.risks 9. to communicate 10.pain 11.normal 12.mad 13.has stuck 14.bullying 15.regretted 三、单项选择（20 分） 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 四、短文方框填空（10 分） 1.teenage 2.stress 3.experience 4.argued 5.regretted 6.decision 7.to stick to 8.to communicate 9.risks 10.go through 五、首字母填空（10 分） 1.mad 2.stress 3.argument 4.regretted 5.decision 6.stick 7.communicate 8.normal 9.risks 10.pain 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $