Unit 6 Plan for yourself Section B 部分分层练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以人教版八年级上Unit 6 Section B为核心，通过基础-进阶-综合三层设计，实现从词汇积累到语篇应用的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（resolution, improve等）、短语（have to do with等）|首字母填空、短语翻译，强化单元基础词汇记忆与拼写| |进阶层|句型结构（make sure, take up等）、语法（定语从句、非谓语动词）|单项选择、完成句子、语法填空，深化语法规则应用与句型转换| |综合层|语篇理解、写作表达|阅读理解（New Year's Resolutions主题）、书面表达（新年决心写作），提升信息整合与语用输出能力|

2026-2027学年人教版八年级上 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Section B 部分分层练习 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. A resolution is a p______ that you make to yourself. 2. People make resolutions to i______ their life. 3. Some resolutions have to do with s______-improvement, like becoming more confident. 4. The most c______ kind of resolution is a New Year's resolution. 5. Always make sure your resolution is p______ to achieve. 二、根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语 1. 新年决心 ____________ 2. 与……有关 ____________ 3. 身体健康 ____________ 4. 开始（从事）一项爱好 ____________ 5. 使决心生效 ____________ 三、单项选择（从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） ( ) 1. A resolution is a promise ______ you make to yourself. A. who   B. whom   C. which   D. what ( ) 2.  —Please ______ sure your resolution is possible. A. make   B. makes   C. making   D. to make ( ) 3. Some resolutions have to do ______ physical health. A. for   B. at   C. with   D. to ( ) 4. People hardly ever ______ their resolutions. A. keep   B. kept   C. keeping   D. to keep ( ) 5.  I want to ______ a new hobby this year. A. take up   B. take off   C. take out   D. take after 四、完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空一词） 1. 你应该对自己做出承诺。 You should ______ a ______ to ______. 2. 人们制定决心是为了改善他们的生活。 People make resolutions ______ ______ to improve their life. 3. 有些决心与身体健康有关。 Some resolutions have to do ______ physical ______. 4. 写下你的决心，这样你就不会忘记。 ______ ______ your resolutions so you won't forget them. 5. 他总是确保自己的决心有可能实现。 He always makes sure his resolution is possible ______ ______. 五、语法填空（阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空） A resolution 1. ______ (be) a promise that you make to 2. ______ (you). People make resolutions 3. ______ (improve) their life. The most common kind is a New Year's resolution. Some resolutions are about physical health. Others are about 4. ______ (learn) new things. Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement. However, most resolutions have one thing in common: people hardly ever keep 5. ______ (they). But there are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too 6. ______ (difficulty) to keep. 六、选词填空   have to do with · take up · write down · make sure · physical health 1. Some resolutions ______ ______ ______ physical health. 2. You should ______ ______ your resolutions so you won't forget. 3. Please ______ ______ your resolution is possible to achieve. 4. I want to ______ ______ a new hobby this year. 七、、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每空一词） 1. People make resolutions to improve their life.（改为否定句） People ____________ ____________ resolutions to improve their life. 2.  A resolution is a promise to yourself.（对画线部分"A resolution"提问） ____________ ____________ a resolution? 3. They will keep their resolutions.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ they ____________ their resolutions? 4.  The most common kind is a New Year's resolution.（对画线部分"a New Year's resolution"提问） ____________ is the most common ____________ of resolution? 八、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） Making New Year's Resolutions Every year, millions of people make New Year's resolutions. A resolution is a promise to yourself to do something better or to start something new. Some people decide to exercise more, eat healthier food, or learn a new language. Others want to spend more time with family, read more books, or save more money. However, studies show that about 80% of people fail to keep their resolutions after the first month. Why? Many resolutions are too big or too hard to achieve. For example, saying "I will exercise every day" may be too difficult if you have never exercised before. So how can you make your resolutions work? First, make small and specific goals. Instead of "exercise every day," try "walk for 20 minutes three times a week." Second, write your goals down and check them regularly. Third, tell your friends about your goals. They can help you stay motivated. Finally, don't give up if you miss one day. Start again the next day. Remember, it's not about being perfect. It's about making progress. Keep trying, and you will make your resolutions come true! ( ) 1. What is a resolution according to the passage? A. A promise to help others.   B. A promise to yourself to do something better or start something new.   C. A plan for the whole year.   D. A way to save money. ( ) 2. What percentage of people fail to keep their resolutions after the first month? A. About 50%.   B. About 60%.   C. About 70%.   D. About 80%. ( ) 3. Why do many people fail to keep their resolutions? A. Because they don't have enough time.   B. Because their resolutions are too big or too hard to achieve.   C. Because they forget about them.   D. Because they don't tell anyone. ( ) 4. What does the writer suggest doing to make resolutions work? A. Make big and difficult goals.   B. Keep goals in mind without writing them down.   C. Make small and specific goals and tell friends.   D. Give up if you miss one day. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New Year's resolutions are always successful.   B. How to make and keep resolutions.   C. People don't like making resolutions.   D. Resolutions are only about health. 九、书面表达 新的一年即将到来，请你写一篇短文，谈谈你的新年决心（至少两个），并说明你打算如何实现它们。 要求：语句通顺，逻辑清晰；正确使用 be going to、want to 或 will 表达未来计划；不少于 60词。 请在此作答： My New Year's Resolutions ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、首字母填空 1. promise   2. improve   3. self   4. common   5. possible 二、短语翻译 1. New Year's resolution 2. have to do with 3. physical health 4. take up a hobby 5. make resolutions work 三、单项选择 1. C   2. A   3. C   4. A   5. A 四、完成句子 1. make; promise; yourself  2. in; order  3. with; health 4. Write; down 5. to achieve 五、语法填空 1. is   2. yourself   3. to improve   4. learning   5. them   6. difficult 六、选词填空 1. have to do with   2. write down   3. make sure   4. take up （多余项：physical health） 七、句型转换 1. don't make   2. What is   3. Will; keep   4. What; kind 八、阅读理解 1. B   2. D   3. B   4. C   5. B 九、书面表达（参考范文） My New Year's resolutions are coming! First, I am going to exercise more. I plan to run for 30 minutes every morning to keep fit. Second, I want to read more books. I am going to read at least two books every month, because reading can help me learn more about the world. To make my resolutions work, I will write them down on a piece of paper and put it on my desk. I will also tell my parents about my plans, so they can help me stay motivated. I believe if I work hard, I can make my resolutions come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $