摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语新授课同步练,以“词汇-句型-语篇”三级分层设计,夯实基础与语用能力培养并重,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(friend, tall等名词、形容词)|单词/词组默写,聚焦音形义对应|
|巩固层|核心句型(be动词、like doing等)|完成句子/词形填空,强化语法应用|
|综合层|语篇理解与表达|阅读理解(细节获取)+阅读综合(判断/简答),提升语篇分析能力|
内容正文:
2026-2027 学年北师大版七年级上 Starter Section 4 My Best Friend · 课时练习
一、单词默写(根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词)
1. 朋友(n.) ____________
2. 最好的(adj.) ____________
3. 高的(adj.) ____________
4. 矮的(adj.) ____________
5. 友好的(adj.) ____________
6. 幽默的(adj.) ____________
7. 爱好(n.) ____________
8. 阅读(v.) ____________
9. 运动(n.) ____________
10. 班级(n.) ____________
二、词组默写(根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语)
1. 最好的朋友 ____________
2. 擅长 ____________
3. 喜欢阅读 ____________
4. 打乒乓球 ____________
5. 在同一个班级 ____________
6. 互相帮助 ____________
7. 看起来很开心 ____________
8. 一起玩 ____________
三、根据要求完成句子(根据汉语提示完成英文句子,每空词数不限)
1. 谁是你最好的朋友?
____________ is your best ____________?
2. 她个子高而且很友好。
She ____________ tall and ____________.
3. 我的朋友喜欢打篮球。
My friend ____________ ____________ basketball.
4. 我们在同一个班级。
We ____________ ____________ the same class.
5. 他擅长数学。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ math.
6. 我们经常互相帮助。
We often ____________ ____________ ____________.
7. 她的爱好是阅读。
Her ____________ is ____________.
8. 我们每天一起玩。
We ____________ ____________ every day.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom is my ____________ (good) friend.
2. She is very ____________ (friend) to everyone.
3. My friend likes ____________ (play) football after school.
4. He has many interesting ____________ (hobby).
5. We are in the same ____________ (class).
6. She ____________ (look) happy every morning.
7. I want ____________ (be) his deskmate.
8. They often help ____________ (each other) with their lessons.
9. My best friend ____________ (like) reading storybooks.
10. He is tall and ____________ (humor), so everyone likes him.
五、翻译句子(将下列句子翻译成英文)
1. 谁是你最好的朋友?
________________________________________________
2. 我的朋友个子矮但很幽默。
________________________________________________
3. 我们喜欢一起打乒乓球。
________________________________________________
4. 她擅长英语。
________________________________________________
5. 我们每天互相帮助。
________________________________________________
六、阅读理解(阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项)
My Best Friend Lucy
My best friend is Lucy. She is 12 years old and we are in Grade 7. Lucy is tall with long black hair and big eyes. She is very friendly and humorous—she always tells funny stories to make me laugh. We are in the same class, so we go to school and have lunch together every day.
Lucy's hobbies are reading and playing the piano. She spends half an hour reading every evening and practices the piano on weekends. She is also good at English; she often helps me with my English homework. When I feel sad, Lucy always stays with me and cheers me up. I'm so lucky to have her as my best friend.
( ) 1. Who is the writer's best friend?
A. Lily B. Lucy C. Tom D. Amy
( ) 2. What does Lucy look like?
A. Short with long hair B. Tall with long black hair
C. Short with short hair D. Tall with short hair
( ) 3. What are Lucy's hobbies?
A. Reading and playing the piano B. Playing football and reading
C. Dancing and singing D. Playing table tennis and drawing
( ) 4. What subject is Lucy good at?
A. Math B. Chinese C. English D. PE
( ) 5. What does Lucy do when the writer feels sad?
A. Tells funny stories B. Helps with homework
C. Stays with the writer and cheers her up D. Plays the piano for her
七、阅读综合
My Best Friend Jack
Jack is my best friend. He is 13 years old and goes to the same school as me. Jack is short but strong—he plays basketball every afternoon after school. He is in the school basketball club and often takes part in matches. We are in different classes, but we always meet up to play basketball or do homework together on weekends.
Jack is very helpful. When I have trouble with my math problems, he always explains them clearly to me. His favorite subject is PE, and he says he wants to be a professional basketball player when he grows up. Jack is not only my friend but also my role model.
A. 判断正误(正确的写 T,错误的写 F)
( ) 1. Jack is 12 years old.
( ) 2. Jack is tall and strong.
( ) 3. Jack likes playing basketball very much.
( ) 4. Jack and the writer are in the same class.
( ) 5. Jack wants to be a basketball player in the future.
B. 回答下列问题
6. What does Jack look like?
________________________________________________
7. Why do you think Jack is a good friend?
________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. friend 2. best 3. tall 4. short 5. friendly
6. humorous 7. hobby 8. read 9. sport 10. class
二、词组默写
1. best friend2. be good at3. like reading4. play table tennis
5. in the same class6. help each other7. look happy8. play together
三、完成句子
1. Who; friend 2. is; friendly 3. likes playing 4. are in
5. is good at 6. help each other 7. hobby; reading 8. play together
四、词形填空
1. best 2. friendly 3. playing 4. hobbies 5. class
6. looks 7. to be 8. each other 9. likes 10. humorous
五、翻译句子
1. Who is your best friend?
2. My friend is short but humorous.
3. We like playing table tennis together.
4. She is good at English.
5. We help each other every day.
六、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
七、阅读综合
A. 判断正误
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
B. 回答下列问题
6. He is short but strong.
7. 开放性回答,示例:I think Jack is a good friend because he is helpful—he always helps me with math problems, and we have fun playing basketball together.
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