摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦九年级Unit3语法,通过分层词汇转换、短语运用及综合语篇填空,系统提炼词形变化规则、固定搭配用法及语法结构应用,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心词汇运用|20小题(基础巩固10+中考高频10)|词形转换三法则:副词修饰动词/形容词、固定搭配(如in a mess)、非谓语动词(不定式/动名词)|从基础词性转换到中考高频词形变化,构建“词汇-语境”应用链|
|核心短语运用|10小题|短语结构分析法:固定搭配(too...to...)、祈使句用法(hold on)、使役结构(have sth. done)|聚焦单元核心短语,强化“结构-意义-情境”匹配能力|
|单元综合知识运用|20填空+2篇语法填空|语法填空四步法:固定结构识别、时态判断、被动语态应用、上下文逻辑衔接|以语篇为载体,整合词汇、短语与语法,实现从单句到语篇的能力迁移|
内容正文:
九年级英语下册 Unit 3 Life made easy
语法基础提升专项检测卷
(满分100分,时间45分钟)
姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________
第一部分 核心词汇运用
核心词汇形式转换(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
【基础巩固篇(第1-10题)】
1. The robot can do all the housework ______ (smooth) without any help.
2. Mr Jiang is always too busy ______ (have) any time for his hobbies.
3. The robot ironed the business suit ______ (perfect) and hung it up.
4. He found his flat in a complete ______ (messy) after the robot went wrong.
5. The virus made the robot ______ (catch) a virus and work improperly.
6. The robot needs ______ (store) all the information in its memory system.
7. The robot no longer worked ______ (proper) and made stupid mistakes.
8. She felt ______ (satisfy) with the service of the robot shop.
9. The robot was ______ (complete) broken and could not be repaired.
10. He regretted ______ (buy) such an expensive robot.
【中考高频篇(第11-20题)】
11. The robot is ______ (design) to satisfy all your daily needs.
12. The ______ (explore) of outer space requires advanced technology.
13. The customer was ______ (satisfy) with the robot's performance at first.
14. The robot can help ______ (post) letters and parcels for you.
15. The robot's battery needs ______ (change) after six months of use.
16. I think the robot is a great help in our ______ (day) life.
17. The shop assistant ______ (put) me through to the manager immediately.
18. The quality of this robot is not up to ______ (standard) at all.
19. The robot is so smart that it can do many things for us, ______ (include) cooking and cleaning.
20. Please hold on and I'll put you ______ (through) to the after-sales department.
第二部分 核心短语运用
核心短语结构用法(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
用括号内所给短语的正确形式填空,注意本单元核心短语的用法。
1. Mr Jiang is always ____________ (too busy to have) any free time for his hobbies.
2. ____________ (in general), the robot satisfied Mr Jiang's daily needs very well.
3. The robot was so smart that it could ____________ (tidy up) the flat after Mr Jiang went to work.
4. The machine started ____________ (go wrong) after it caught a computer virus.
5. The robot ____________ (no longer) worked properly and made a mess in the flat.
6. The customer decided to ____________ (return the robot to) the shop and ask for a refund.
7. The robot shop promised to ____________ (have it checked) as soon as possible.
8. Please ____________ (hold on) and I will put you through to the manager.
9. The after-sales staff were ____________ (satisfy with) the service they provided.
10. This robot's quality is not ____________ (up to standard), so we will replace it for you.
第三部分 单元综合知识运用
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
1. The robot no longer knew when it ______ (cook) breakfast.
2. Mr Jiang found that his flat ______ (be) in a complete mess when he returned home.
3. The robot was so lazy that it ______ (not do) any housework at all.
4. He thinks it too much trouble ______ (own) a robot.
5. The robot was ______ (make) to work on high buildings and put out fires.
6. Mr Jiang did not know what he ______ (do) with the broken robot.
7. Before the robot went wrong, it ______ (satisfy) Mr Jiang's needs very well.
8. The robot has ______ (design) to explore dangerous places.
9. I consider that the robot ______ (be) a great help in our daily life.
10. The robot can remind you ______ (take) your pills at the right time.
二、语法填空(共两篇,每篇10空,每空1.5分,满分30分)
【基础篇】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Mr Jiang and His Robot
Mr Jiang is a manager of a big company. He is always 1. ______ busy to have any time for hobbies. He 2. ______ (order) a robot from a robot shop to help him with housework.
3. ______ general, the robot worked very well. Every day, Mr Jiang noticed the robot busy 4. ______ all kinds of housework. When he got up, he found his breakfast 5. ______ (prepare). When he returned home from work, he found his flat 6. ______ good as new. He considered the robot 7. ______ great help in his daily life.
However, one day the robot started 8. ______ (go) wrong. It caught a virus and no longer worked 9. ______ (proper). It made stupid mistakes and left everything in 10. ______ complete mess. Mr Jiang did not know what to do with it.
【提升篇】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Problems with the Robot
Mr Jiang decided 1. ______ (complain) to the robot shop about the problems. He called the shop and asked 2. ______ (speak) to the manager.
The shop assistant told him 3. ______ (hold) on and put him through to the after-sales department. The staff there said, "We are sorry 4. ______ (hear) about your trouble. Would you like us 5. ______ (have) it checked?"
Mr Jiang said he 6. ______ (want) to return the robot to the shop. He felt it 7. ______ (be) too much trouble to own a robot. The staff said they could send a technician 8. ______ (repair) it. They also reminded him 9. ______ (change) the battery every six months.
Finally, the robot 10. ______ (repair) and Mr Jiang was satisfied with the service.
解析版答案
第一部分 核心词汇运用
核心词汇形式转换
答案速查:
【基础巩固篇(1-10)】
1. smoothly 2. to have 3. perfectly 4. mess 5. catch
6. to store 7. properly 8. satisfied 9. completely 10. buying
【中考高频篇(11-20)】
11. designed 12. exploration 13. satisfied 14. post 15. changing/to be changed
16. daily 17. put 18. standard 19. including 20. through
详细解析:
第1题 smoothly —— 修饰动词do,用副词smoothly(顺利地)。
第2题 to have —— “too...to...”结构,不定式表结果,意为“太忙了而不能有时间”。
第3题 perfectly —— 修饰动词ironed,用副词perfectly(完美地)。
第4题 mess —— 固定搭配“in a complete mess”,意为“一团糟”,mess为名词。
第5题 catch —— “made sb. do”结构,使役动词make后接省略to的不定式,catch用原形。
第6题 to store —— need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,后接不定式。
第7题 properly —— 修饰动词work,用副词properly(正确地)。
第8题 satisfied —— be satisfied with为固定搭配,意为“对……感到满意”。
第9题 completely —— 修饰形容词broken,用副词completely(完全地)。
第10题 buying —— regret doing sth.意为“后悔做了某事”,用动名词。
第11题 designed —— is designed为被动语态,表示“被设计”。
第12题 exploration —— 定冠词The后接名词,explore变exploration(探索)。
第13题 satisfied —— be satisfied with为固定搭配。
第14题 post —— help (to) do sth.,后接动词原形。
第15题 changing/to be changed —— need doing = need to be done,意为“需要被更换”。
第16题 daily —— 修饰名词life,用形容词daily(日常的)。
第17题 put —— put...through意为“给……接通电话”,描述过去动作用过去式put。
第18题 standard —— up to standard为固定搭配,意为“达到标准”。
第19题 including —— 介词,意为“包括”,后接名词或动名词。
第20题 through —— put...through为固定短语,意为“接通电话”。
第二部分 核心短语运用
答案速查:
1. too busy to have 2. In general 3. tidy up 4. to go wrong 5. no longer
6. return the robot to 7. have it checked 8. hold on 9. satisfied with 10. up to standard
详细解析:
第1题 too busy to have —— “too...to...”意为“太……而不能……”,描述江先生忙碌的状态。
第2题 In general —— “in general”意为“总的来说”,句首大写。
第3题 tidy up —— “tidy up”意为“整理,收拾”。
第4题 to go wrong —— start to do sth.,“go wrong”意为“出毛病,出故障”。
第5题 no longer —— “no longer”意为“不再”,相当于“not...any longer”。
第6题 return the robot to —— “return...to...”意为“把……归还给……”。
第7题 have it checked —— “have sth. done”结构,意为“请人做某事”。
第8题 hold on —— “hold on”意为“(电话)别挂断”。
第9题 satisfied with —— “be satisfied with”意为“对……感到满意”。
第10题 up to standard —— “up to standard”意为“达到标准”。
第三部分 单元综合知识运用
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
答案速查:
1. should cook 2. was 3. didn't do 4. to own 5. made
6. should do 7. satisfied 8. been designed 9. is 10. to take
详细解析:
第1题 should cook —— 宾语从句用陈述语序,when引导,“should + 动词原形”表示应该。
第2题 was —— 宾语从句陈述过去事实,用一般过去时was。
第3题 didn't do —— “so...that...”从句描述过去事实,用一般过去时否定式。
第4题 to own —— think it + adj. + to do...,it为形式宾语,不定式为真正宾语。
第5题 made —— be made to do意为“被迫做”,还原省略的to。
第6题 should do —— 疑问词引导的宾语从句,“what should he do”用陈述语序。
第7题 satisfied —— 描述过去发生的动作,satisfy用过去式satisfied。
第8题 been designed —— “has been designed”现在完成时被动语态。
第9题 is —— that引导的宾语从句,陈述客观情况,用一般现在时is。
第10题 to take —— remind sb. to do sth.,意为“提醒某人做某事”。
二、语法填空
【基础篇 · Mr Jiang and His Robot】
答案速查:
1. too 2. ordered 3. In 4. with 5. prepared
6. as 7. a 8. to go 9. properly 10. a
详细解析:
第1题 too —— “too...to...”结构,意为“太忙了而不能……”。
第2题 ordered —— 描述过去发生的动作,order变过去式ordered(订购)。
第3题 In —— “in general”固定搭配,句首大写。
第4题 with —— “busy with”意为“忙于……”,后接名词。
第5题 ready —— “find + 宾语 + 形容词(宾补)”,宾语补足语用ready。
第6题 as —— “as good as”意为“和……一样好”。
第7题 a —— “consider + 宾语 + 名词(宾补)”,a great help表示“巨大的帮助”。
第8题 to go —— start to do sth.,“go wrong”意为“出故障”。
第9题 properly —— 修饰动词work,用副词properly(正确地)。
第10题 a —— “in a complete mess”意为“一团糟”,固定搭配。
【提升篇 · Problems with the Robot】
答案速查:
1. to complain 2. to speak 3. to hold 4. to hear 5. to have
6. wanted 7. was 8. to repair 9. to change 10. was repaired
详细解析:
第1题 to complain —— decide to do sth.,意为“决定做某事”。
第2题 to speak —— ask to do sth.,意为“要求做某事”。
第3题 to hold —— tell sb. to do sth.,意为“告诉某人做某事”,hold on意为“别挂断”。
第4题 to hear —— be sorry to do sth.,意为“抱歉做某事”。
第5题 to have —— “Would you like sb. to do...”意为“你想要某人做某事吗”。
第6题 wanted —— 宾语从句描述过去的想法,want用过去式wanted。
第7题 was —— 宾语从句陈述过去情况,用一般过去时was。
第8题 to repair —— send sb. to do sth.,不定式表目的。
第9题 to change —— remind sb. to do sth.,意为“提醒某人做某事”。
第10题 was repaired —— 描述过去发生的被动动作,机器人被修理,用一般过去时被动语态。
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