摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦that/if/whether引导的宾语从句,以"概念-规则-辨析"逻辑构建方法体系,通过分层训练提升语言应用与逻辑思维能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心知识点|4个语法点|提炼引导词使用规则、陈述语序及时态呼应方法(主句过去时从句相应过去时,客观真理例外)|从that(陈述句)、if/whether(一般疑问句)功能切入,延伸至语序与时态核心规则|
|易错易混点|1个辨析点|总结if与whether的3种情形区分法(多数可互换、与or not连用/介词后只能用whether)|针对易混引导词,通过具体语境明确使用边界|
|专项练习|4类题型(单选15题、完成句子10题、选词填空15题、翻译5题)|训练语境中引导词选择、语序调整及时态匹配技巧|覆盖基础识别到综合应用,实现知识向语言能力转化|
内容正文:
Unit 3单元语法加强-that/if/whether引导的宾语从句专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
★核心知识点
1.语法:
that 从句
陈述句作宾语,由that引导,口语中that常省略。
eg:I believe (that) reading is important for learning.(我认为阅读对学习很重要。)
eg:Peter finds (that) he can connect physics with something in real life.(彼得发现他能把物理学和现实生活中的某些事物联系起来。)
if/whether
一般疑问句作宾语,用whether/if(是否)引导。
eg:I wonder if / whether you could help me.(我想知道您是否能帮我一下。)
eg:I want to know if / whether we read English books outside class.(我想知道我们是否在课外阅读英语书籍。)
陈述语序
宾语从句一律用陈述语序:Could you tell me whether it is easy...?(不说is it)
时态呼应
①主句过去时,从句用相应过去时态。
eg:She asked if I could help her.(她问我是否能帮她。)
②客观真理例外,仍用一般现在时。
eg:He said that the earth goes around the sun.(他说地球围绕太阳转。)
2.易错易混点:
辨析:if 与 whether
情 形
用法辨析
例 句
多数情况
两者可以互换,口语中常用if
I wonder if / whether his way works.(我想知道他的方法是否有效。)
与or not直接连用
只能用whether
I'm not sure whether or not he will come.(我不确定他是否会来。)
介词或不定式之后
只能用whether
We talked about whether to join the club.(我们讨论了是否加入这个俱乐部。)
注:表示“是否”时不用that。
eg:I don't know whether he will join us.(我不知道他是否会加入我们。)
专项练习
一、单项选择题:
1.I believe ________ reading can improve our English a lot.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我相信阅读能很大程度提升我们的英语水平。
that引导陈述句形式的宾语从句,无词义;if和whether意为“是否”;what在从句中充当主语或宾语。本空后的句子句意完整,不缺少成分,根据宾语从句用法,应填that。
2.—Do you know ________ we will build more space stations?
—Yes, scientists are making plans now.
A.that B.whether C.what D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—你知道我们是否将建造更多的空间站吗?—知道,科学家们正在制定计划。
that引导宾语从句时,无实义;whether是否;what什么;where哪里。根据答语Yes, scientists are making plans now.可知,问句是在询问对方是否知道“我们是否会建造更多空间站”这件事的情况,且从句we will build more space stations结构完整,不缺成分,表示“是否”应用whether。
3.She announced ________ she had stayed up late to review math formulas for three nights in a row to prepare for the exam.
A.how long B.if C.that D.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她宣称自己连续三晚熬夜复习数学公式来备考。
that引导陈述句作宾语从句;how long(多久)引导特殊疑问句,if/whether(是否)引导疑问含义的宾语从句。从句是完整陈述事实,无疑问语义,因此用that。
4.I hope ________ a good time at the new school.
A.you have B.your have C.you to have D.your to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我希望你在新学校过得愉快。
挖空部分意为“你过得愉快”。hope后接宾语从句,常用结构为hope (that)+句子,不能用hope sb. to do sth.结构。选项A“you have”构成从句的主谓结构,符合语法。应填you have
5.All the students want to know ______ there will be an exam tomorrow.
A.if B.this C.that D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:所有学生都想知道明天是否有一场考试。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。if是否;this这个;that那个;/不填。根据句意,从句there will be an exam tomorrow表达不确定的内容,需用表示“是否”的引导词,应用if引导宾语从句。故选A。
6.I don’t doubt __________ he will solve the problem.
A.if B.why C.how D.that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我毫不怀疑他能解决这个问题。
考查宾语从句。if是否;why为什么;how如何;that在宾语从句中无意义,只起连接作用。根据I don’t doubt…he will solve the problem.可知,从句成分完整,应用that连接。故选D。
7.Andy asked whether ________ after he finished his task.
A.can he go to the cinema B.he can go to the cinema
C.he could go to the cinema D.could he go to the cinema
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安迪问他完成任务后是否可以去看电影。
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。该句是whether引导的宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句使用过去时态,语序应该是陈述语序,故选C。
8.—I want to see a film. I wonder ________ you can go with me.
—Of course. Let’s go to Town Cinema.
A.that B.if C.where D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—我想去看电影。我想知道你是否能和我一起去。—当然可以。我们去城镇电影院吧。
考查宾语从句引导词。that无意义;if是否;where在哪里;when什么时候。根据Of course. Let’s go to Town Cinema.可知,宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来,是询问“是否能一起去”,用if来引导,故选B。
9.I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A.if; Whether B.whether; Whether
C.if; If D.if; That
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了,我会告诉你。
if和whether都有“是否”的意思,引导宾语从句时一般可以互换;if还有“如果”的意思,引导条件状语从句。第一空,根据I don’t know...he will come tomorrow.可知,此处是不知道他明天“是否”会来,用if或whether均可;第二空,根据...he comes, I’ll tell you.可知,此处是“如果”他来就告诉“我”,用if引导条件状语从句。
10.We haven’t decided ___________.
A.that we will go camping. B.when did we go camping.
C.where we went camping. D.whether we will go camping.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们还没有决定是否去露营。
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。分析句子结构可知,题干包含宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,可排除选项B;根据We haven’t decided可知,主句是现在完成时,后面的宾语从句应该表示的是未发生的事情,因此宾语从句的时态不能使用一般过去时,因此可排除C;主句的意思表示否定,后面不接that引导的宾语从句,要用whether引导宾语从句,排除选项A。故选D。
11.The tourists are discussing ________ Chengdu or Changsha is the best city ________ at this time of the year.
A.whether; to visit B.if; to visit
C.whether; to be visited D.if; to be visited
【答案】A
【详解】句意:游客们正在讨论成都和长沙哪个是每年这个时候最适合游览的城市。
考查连词和非谓语动词用法。whether是否;if是否。根据discussing…Chengdu or Changsha可知,discuss后接“是否”时常用whether;the best city…中,city与visit是主动关系,此处需要用动词不定式作后置定语,whether和to visit符合语境。故选A。
12.—Though my dog ________ for three months, I sometimes see him in my dream.
—I’m sorry to hear ________ your pet dog has died.
A.has died; when B.has been dead; that
C.died; which D.was dead; what
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—尽管我的狗已经死了三个月了,我有时会在我的梦里见到他。—很遗憾听到你的宠物狗死了。
本题考查现在完成时和宾语从句。根据for three months可知,第一空应该使用现在完成时have/has done,且die是非延续性动词,不能跟一段时间连用,需要转换成延续性动词be dead,主语my dog是第三人称单数,因此第一空填写has been dead;动词hear之后是一个宾语从句,空格处缺少引导词,根据句意“很遗憾听到你的宠物狗死了”可知,此处引导词只起到连接作用,没有实际意义,因此用that。故选B。
13.—Could you tell me _______ you’d like me to pay you?
—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care _______ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.
A.how; whether B.how; why
C.what; whether D.what; why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—你能告诉我你要我怎样付给你钱吗?—你最好使用移动支付,我不在乎是支付宝还是微信支付。
考查特殊疑问词和连词辨析。how如何;what什么;why为什么;whether是否。根据use mobile payment可知,上句询问的是用什么方式付钱,因此第一空用how;根据固定搭配“whether…or...:是……还是……”可知,whether符合句意。故选A。
14.Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure?
A.Do you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?
B.He is glad that the walls in his room are blue.
C.It is a romantic film that is not suitable for children.
D.I notice that light colours make rooms seem larger.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构不同?
考查句子结构。选项A含有宾语从句,结构为助动词 (Do) +主语 (you) +谓语(know)+宾语从句 (there is a relationship...);选项B含有宾语从句,结构为主语 (He) +系动词 (is)+表语 (glad) +宾语从句;选项C含有定语从句,结构为主语 (It)+系动词 (is)+表语 (a romantic film)+that从句 (定语从句);选项D含有宾语从句,结构为主语 (I)+谓语(notice)+that从句 (宾语从句)。故选C。
15.—I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.
—I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A.joins; finishes B.will join; finishes
C.joins; will finish D.will join; will finish
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—我想知道玛丽亚是否会参加今晚的时装表演。—我相信如果她能完成作业,她就会加入我们。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一句根据know 可知if引导的是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,由tonight可知从句时态是一般将来时;第二句根据if she...her homework, she will join us.可知这是一个if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,故选B。
二、完成句子:
16.他说他昨天去了图书馆。
He said ________ he ________ to the library yesterday.
【答案】that went
【详解】原句是宾语从句,said后引导从句,从句是陈述句,要用连接词that;主句为一般过去时,从句有过去时间状语yesterday,谓语动词go使用过去式went。故填that;went。
17.“Can you speak French?” the teacher asked me. (改为宾语从句)
The teacher asked me ________ I ________ speak French.
【答案】whether/if could
【详解】句意:“你会说法语吗?”老师问我。直接引语为一般疑问句,改为宾语从句用连接词whether/if,主句是一般过去时,从句情态动词can变为过去式could。
18.Does Luo Yang love football? (I wonder...) (改为含宾语从句复合句,陈述语序)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I wonder if Luo Yang loves football./I wonder whether Luo Yang loves football.
【详解】句意:罗阳喜欢足球吗?原句是一般疑问句,改为宾语从句时,需用if或whether连接,表示“是否”。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。因此要去掉疑问句中的助动词Does,将主语Luo Yang放在谓语动词之前。主语Luo Yang是第三人称单数,且时态为一般现在时,所以谓语动词love需变为loves。
19.in the city center, believe, we, are, I, hardly, can
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I can hardly believe we are in the city center.
【详解】结合提示词及标点符号可知,该句为含有情态动词的否定句,且该从句为省略that的宾语从句。I“我”,作主语;can hardly believe“简直不敢相信”,引导宾语从句;we“我们”,作宾语从句中的主语;are“是”,be动词作从句中的谓语;in the city center“在市中心”,介词短语作从句中的表语;故填I can hardly believe we are in the city center.“我简直不敢相信我们在市中心”。
20.但是我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。
But I believe ________ April is the ________ month of the year there.
【答案】that hottest
【详解】believe后接宾语从句,从句不缺任何成分,用that引导宾语从句;hot“热的”,the后接形容词的最高级hottest,故填that;hottest。
21.他们发现大部分对白都很容易记住。
They found ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ were easy to remember.
【答案】that most of the dialogues
【详解】原句中“大部分”和“对白”是关键词。“大部分”英文为most of;“对白”对应的英文单词是the dialogues,作宾语从句的主语,宾语从句成分完整,用that引导。
22.最后,这个女孩发现她的宠物狗在丢失三天后回来了。
_________________________________ after being lost for three days.
【答案】At last, the girl found her pet dog had returned
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“最后,这个女孩发现她的宠物狗回来了”;at last“最后”,句首首字母大写;the girl“这个女孩”;find“发现”,此处表示过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时,用found;her pet dog“她的宠物狗”;return“回来”,发生在“发现(found)”前,用过去完成时。故填At last, the girl found her pet dog had returned。
23.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族人的泼水节相似。
I ________ ________ it’s ________ ________ the Water ________ of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
【答案】wonder if similar to Festival
【详解】根据句意可知,本句为if引导的宾语从句。wonder动词,想知道;if连词,是否;similar形容词,相似的;固定搭配be similar to与……相似,泼水节the Water Festival,为专有名词。故填wonder;if;similar;to;Festival。
24.Do you always catch such an early train? The policeman asked the man. (合并为一句)
The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.
【答案】if/whether caught
【详解】句意:你总是赶这么早的火车吗?警察问那个人。合并一句话可改为宾语从句,根据asked可知,用引导词if/whether表示“是否””,主句用的是一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,所以第二空填动词catch的过去式caught,故填if/whether;caught。
25.Susan told me. She will go to Hangzhou. (合并成一句)
Susan told me________ ________ ________go to Hangzhou.
【答案】that she would
【详解】句意:苏珊告诉我的。她要去杭州。原句是两个简单句,合并为含有宾语从句的复合句。Susan told me后接宾语从句,要用陈述语序,且主句是一般过去时(told ),从句原本的一般将来时(will )要变为过去将来时(would ),连接词用that(可省略),所以合并后为Susan told me that she would go to Hangzhou,故填that;she;would。
三、选词填空题:
用that/whether/if填空
26.Lisa thinks a learning plan is the first step to success.
27.Can you tell me or not the train has left?
28.The survey shows most students like hands-on tasks.
29.Dan asked his sister finished the online course.
30We don’t know to believe the app’s score or not.
31.I haven’ t figured out we will go to the bookstore to buy review materials this Sunday.
32.My tutor reminded me I must finish the grammar exercises before the next tutoring session.
33.The students are debating they should hold a self-review meeting before the final exam.
34.It’s obvious regular practice is the key to mastering English grammar well.
35.He wants to confirm the extra review class will be held on Saturday morning or not.
36.—I am looking forward to watching the show.
—Me, too. I believe it’ll be fantastic.
37.He Han looks excited. I wonder he has already known about the result.
38.Helen doesn’t know to stay here or not.
39.The girl is worrying about she will be late for class.
40.We will finish the work they help us with it.
【答案】26.that 27.whether 28.that 29.if/whether 30.whether 31.if/whether 32.that 33.if/whether 34.that 35.whether 36.that 37.if/whether 38.whether 39.whether 40.if
【详解】26.句意:莉萨认为一份学习计划是成功的第一步。
宾语从句a learning plan is the first step to success是陈述句,表示事实或观点,引导词用that,无实义。
27.句意:你能告诉我火车是否已经开走了吗?
从句表示“是否”,且后面紧跟or not,构成whether or not固定搭配,只能用whether,不能用if。
28.句意:调查显示大多数学生喜欢实操任务。
宾语从句most students like hands-on tasks是陈述句,表示调查结果显示的事实,引导词用that。
29.句意:丹问他姐姐是否完成了线上课程。
asked表明此处表示疑问,无or not、介词或不定式等特殊限制,if和whether均可通用。
30.句意:我们不知道该不该相信这个软件的评分。
“疑问词 + 不定式”结构,构成“whether to do sth.”,且句末有or not,只能用whether。
31.句意:我还没弄明白这个周日我们是否要去书店买复习资料。
we will go to the bookstore to buy review materials this Sunday是不确定的内容,作figured out的宾语从句,表达“是否”含义,if和whether均可引导此类宾语从句,故填if/whether。
32.句意:我的辅导老师提醒我必须在下一次课前完成语法练习。
I must finish the grammar exercises before the next tutoring session是确定完整的陈述内容,作reminded me的宾语从句,句意完整无需疑问,用that引导宾语从句,故填that。
33.句意:学生们正在争论期末考试前是否要举行自主复习会。
they should hold a self-review meeting before the final exam是存有争议、不确定的内容,作debating的宾语从句,表达“是否”含义,if和whether均可引导此类宾语从句,故填if/whether。
34.句意:显而易见,规律练习是精通英语语法的关键。
本句是固定句型It’s obvious that…,that引导主语从句(it作形式主语),从句为确定的客观陈述内容,故填that。
35.句意:他想要确认补课班是否在周六上午开课。
句尾出现固定搭配or not,只能和whether连用构成whether…or not,表示“是否”,不能用if,故填whether。
36.句意:—我很期待看这个节目。—我也是。我相信它会很棒的。
空后是自己相信的事情,且是陈述句,用that引导从句。故填that。
37.句意:贺涵看起来很兴奋。我不知道他是否已经知道结果了。
根据I wonder ... he has already known about the result.可知,不知道是不是已经知道结果了,用if或whether引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。
38.句意:海伦不知道是否要留在这里。
根据or not可知此处用whether ... or not表示“是否”。故填whether。
39.句意:这个女孩在担心她是否会上课迟到。
根据The girl is worrying about ... she will be late for class.可推出是担心上课是否会迟到,介词about之后用whether不用if。故填whether。
40.句意:如果他们帮助我们,我们就会完成这项工作。
根据We will finish the work ... they help us with it.可知,这是一个条件状语从句,表示“如果”;if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的时态规则,符合语境。故填if。
四、翻译题:
41.我相信只要努力,一切皆有可能。
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【答案】I believe that anything is possible as long as you work hard.
【详解】“我相信只要努力,一切皆有可能。”译为“I believe that anything is possible as long as you work hard.”。本句时态为一般现在时,表述个人观点和客观道理。“我”英文为I,作主语;“相信”英文为believe,一般现在时,主语I后接动词原形,后接that引导的宾语从句;“一切皆有可能”英文为anything is possible,其中anything意为“一切/任何事情”,作主语时视为单数,be动词用is,possible意为“可能的”;“只要”英文为as long as,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表客观事实;主语you指向听众,“努力”英文为work hard。
42.他独自走回家的时候感觉有什么东西重重地压在他的肩上。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】He felt like (that) there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
【详解】he“他”,主句主语;feel like“感觉好像”,时态为一般过去时,此处应用动词的过去式形式;that引导宾语从句,可省略;there be“有”;a heavy weight“重物”,所以there be句型中的be动词应用was;on his shoulders“在他的肩上”;as引导时间状语从句;he作主语;walked home“走回家”;alone“独自”。故填He felt like (that) there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
43.我想知道这家图书馆是否有《唐诗三百首》这本经典诗集。(there be, classic)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I’d like to know if there is the classic poetry collection Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty in this library.
【详解】“我想知道是否……”译为I’d like to know if...。if引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。“这家图书馆有……”用there be句型表达,译为there is... in this library。there be结构用于表示某处存在某物。“《唐诗三百首》这本经典诗集”译为the classic poetry collection Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty。其中classic作定语修饰poetry collection;书名采用英文习惯译法,并作为collection的同位语。
44.我问他们是否可以给我换票。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I asked whether they could change my ticket.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,ask“问”;whether“是否”;could“可以”;change my ticket“给我换票”。本句为一般过去时,主句和从句均为一般过去时,whether引导宾语从句,故填I asked whether they could change my ticket.
45.嗯,我对朱莉了解得越多,就越意识到我们俩有很多共同点。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.
【详解】分析题干可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且为句型“The+比较级……,the+比较级……”,表示“越……,越……”;I“我”,作主语;get to know Julie“了解朱莉”,主语为第一人称,谓语动词用原形,此处应用more修饰动词;realize“意识到”,后接that引导的宾语从句;we have a lot in common“我们有很多共同点”,为宾语从句。故填Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.
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Unit 3单元语法加强-that/if/whether引导的宾语从句专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
★核心知识点
1.语法:
that 从句
陈述句作宾语,由that引导,口语中that常省略。
eg:I believe (that) reading is important for learning.(我认为阅读对学习很重要。)
eg:Peter finds (that) he can connect physics with something in real life.(彼得发现他能把物理学和现实生活中的某些事物联系起来。)
if/whether
一般疑问句作宾语,用whether/if(是否)引导。
eg:I wonder if / whether you could help me.(我想知道您是否能帮我一下。)
eg:I want to know if / whether we read English books outside class.(我想知道我们是否在课外阅读英语书籍。)
陈述语序
宾语从句一律用陈述语序:Could you tell me whether it is easy...?(不说is it)
时态呼应
①主句过去时,从句用相应过去时态。
eg:She asked if I could help her.(她问我是否能帮她。)
②客观真理例外,仍用一般现在时。
eg:He said that the earth goes around the sun.(他说地球围绕太阳转。)
2.易错易混点:
辨析:if 与 whether
情 形
用法辨析
例 句
多数情况
两者可以互换,口语中常用if
I wonder if / whether his way works.(我想知道他的方法是否有效。)
与or not直接连用
只能用whether
I'm not sure whether or not he will come.(我不确定他是否会来。)
介词或不定式之后
只能用whether
We talked about whether to join the club.(我们讨论了是否加入这个俱乐部。)
注:表示“是否”时不用that。
eg:I don't know whether he will join us.(我不知道他是否会加入我们。)
专项练习
一、单项选择题:
1.I believe ________ reading can improve our English a lot.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
2.—Do you know ________ we will build more space stations?
—Yes, scientists are making plans now.
A.that B.whether C.what D.where
3.She announced ________ she had stayed up late to review math formulas for three nights in a row to prepare for the exam.
A.how long B.if C.that D.whether
4.I hope ________ a good time at the new school.
A.you have B.your have C.you to have D.your to have
5.All the students want to know ______ there will be an exam tomorrow.
A.if B.this C.that D./
6.I don’t doubt __________ he will solve the problem.
A.if B.why C.how D.that
7.Andy asked whether ________ after he finished his task.
A.can he go to the cinema B.he can go to the cinema
C.he could go to the cinema D.could he go to the cinema
8.—I want to see a film. I wonder ________ you can go with me.
—Of course. Let’s go to Town Cinema.
A.that B.if C.where D.when
9.I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A.if; Whether B.whether; Whether
C.if; If D.if; That
10.We haven’t decided ___________.
A.that we will go camping. B.when did we go camping.
C.where we went camping. D.whether we will go camping.
11.The tourists are discussing ________ Chengdu or Changsha is the best city ________ at this time of the year.
A.whether; to visit B.if; to visit
C.whether; to be visited D.if; to be visited
12.—Though my dog ________ for three months, I sometimes see him in my dream.
—I’m sorry to hear ________ your pet dog has died.
A.has died; when B.has been dead; that
C.died; which D.was dead; what
13.—Could you tell me _______ you’d like me to pay you?
—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care _______ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.
A.how; whether B.how; why
C.what; whether D.what; why
14.Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure?
A.Do you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?
B.He is glad that the walls in his room are blue.
C.It is a romantic film that is not suitable for children.
D.I notice that light colours make rooms seem larger.
15.—I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.
—I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A.joins; finishes B.will join; finishes
C.joins; will finish D.will join; will finish
二、完成句子:
16.他说他昨天去了图书馆。
He said ________ he ________ to the library yesterday.
17.“Can you speak French?” the teacher asked me. (改为宾语从句)
The teacher asked me ________ I ________ speak French.
18.Does Luo Yang love football? (I wonder...) (改为含宾语从句复合句,陈述语序)
_____________________________________________________________________
19.in the city center, believe, we, are, I, hardly, can
_____________________________________________________________________
20.但是我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。
But I believe ________ April is the ________ month of the year there.
21.他们发现大部分对白都很容易记住。
They found ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ were easy to remember.
22.最后,这个女孩发现她的宠物狗在丢失三天后回来了。
_________________________________ after being lost for three days.
23.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族人的泼水节相似。
I ________ ________ it’s ________ ________ the Water ________ of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
24.Do you always catch such an early train? The policeman asked the man. (合并为一句)
The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.
25.Susan told me. She will go to Hangzhou. (合并成一句)
Susan told me________ ________ ________go to Hangzhou.
三、选词填空题:
用that/whether/if填空
26.Lisa thinks a learning plan is the first step to success.
27.Can you tell me or not the train has left?
28.The survey shows most students like hands-on tasks.
29.Dan asked his sister finished the online course.
30We don’t know to believe the app’s score or not.
31.I haven’ t figured out we will go to the bookstore to buy review materials this Sunday.
32.My tutor reminded me I must finish the grammar exercises before the next tutoring session.
33.The students are debating they should hold a self-review meeting before the final exam.
34.It’s obvious regular practice is the key to mastering English grammar well.
35.He wants to confirm the extra review class will be held on Saturday morning or not.
36.—I am looking forward to watching the show.
—Me, too. I believe it’ll be fantastic.
37.He Han looks excited. I wonder he has already known about the result.
38.Helen doesn’t know to stay here or not.
39.The girl is worrying about she will be late for class.
40.We will finish the work they help us with it.
四、翻译题:
41.我相信只要努力,一切皆有可能。
_____________________________________________________________________
42.他独自走回家的时候感觉有什么东西重重地压在他的肩上。
_____________________________________________________________________
43.我想知道这家图书馆是否有《唐诗三百首》这本经典诗集。(there be, classic)
_____________________________________________________________________
44.我问他们是否可以给我换票。
_____________________________________________________________________
45.嗯,我对朱莉了解得越多,就越意识到我们俩有很多共同点。
_____________________________________________________________________
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