2026-2027学年高三上学期开学自编模拟英语试题四（山东日照适用）

2026一2027学年日照一中高三模拟考试英语试题答题卡（四) 区县 学校 班级 姓名 考生号」 座号 注意事项：1、答题前，将区县、学校、班级、姓名、考生号、 贴条形码区 座号完整的填写在相应位置。务必认真核对考生号将其后十 位用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写，用2B铅笔填涂相应位置。 由监考员负责粘贴 2、答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的 答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。 3、答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，做图时， 可用2B铅笔，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。务必在题号所指示 考生禁填 的答题区域内作答，选做题必须用2B铅笔将所选题号涂黑。 缺考标记口 4、保证答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、严禁在答题卡上做任 缺考考生由监考员贴条形码， 何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5、若未按上述要求填写、答题。影响评分质量，后果自负。 并用2B铅笔填涂上面的缺考 标记。 填涂样例 正确填涂 CB]CC]CD] 6 CAJ CB]ECJCDJ 11[A][B][C][D 16 CAJEB]CC]CD] 2 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 7[A][B][C]ED] 12EA][B][C][D] 17 CAJ EBJ CC3 CD] 3 CAJ CB]CC3 CD] 8 CAJCB]CCJ CDJ 13 CAJ CBJ CCJEDJ 18CA][B][c][D] 4 CAJ CB]CCJ CDJ 9 CAJ EBJ ECJCD] 14 CAJ CB]ECJCD3 19 CAJ CB]CC]CD] 5 CA]CBJCCJ CD3 10 CAJ EBJ EC]CD3 15 CAJ CBJ CC3CDJ 20 CAJ CBJ CC]CD] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A]CB][C][D] 31 CAJ CBJ CCJCD] 36 CAJ CBJ CCJ CDJ CEJ CF]CGJ 22 CAJ CBJECJ CDJ 27 CAJ CB]EC3 CD] 32 CA]CB]CCJCD] 37 CA]CBJ CCJ CD]CEJ CF]CGJ 23 CA]CBJ CC]CD] 28 CAJ CBJCC]CDJ 33 CA]CB]CC]CD] 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F]LG] 24 CAJ CBJ CC]CD] 29 CAJ CB3 CC3 CD] 34 CAJ CB]CCJCD] 39 CA]CBJ CC]CD]CEJ CF]CGJ 25 [A][B][C][D] 30EA[B][C][D] 35 CAJ CBJ CCJ CDJ 40 CAJ CB]CC3 CD]CEJ CF]CGJ 41 CAJ CB]CCJ CDJ 46 CA]CBJ CCJCD] 51 CAJ CBJ CCJ CD] 42 CAJ CB]CCJ CDJ 47[A]CB][C][D] 52 CAJ CB]CCJ CD] 43[A][B][C1[D] 48 CA]CBJ CC]CD] 53[A]EB][C][D 44EA][B][c][D] 49 CAJ CBJ CCJCD] 54EA1[B][c][D] 45[A][B][C][D 55[A][B][C][D 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 高三英语答题卡 第1 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 面共2面 4 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 高三英 第二节（满分25分） Eager to participate,I talked to my parents,but they didn't say yes at first. Then we wasted no time in getting ready for our science teaching. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 语答题卡第2面共2面第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。These past two days have been like a dream. I had a great time. Thanks for showing me around the city. I'll miss our walks by the river. When does your flight leave . in thirty minutes? Let's stay in touch. Maybe you can come to my home next summer. These past two days have been like a dream. I had a great time. Thanks for showing me around the city. I'll miss our walks by the river. When does your flight leave . in thirty minutes? Let's stay in touch. Maybe you can come to my home next summer. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hello, I need a taxi from york street to the woodstock train station. Okay, what time do you want IT to arrive? I needed at a eleven o'clock sharp. I got IT. Now tell me your contact details, please. Hello, I need a taxi from york street to the woodstock train station. Okay, what time do you want IT to arrive? I needed at a eleven o'clock sharp. I got IT. Now tell me your contact details, please. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I haven't seen you for ages. mike. Why are you here at the hospital? We're organizing . physical examinations for students. So the head teacher asked me to make arrangements in advance. Oh, which school are you working for? The one three blocks away across from a bank. I haven't seen you for ages. Mike, why are you here at the hospital? We're organizing . physical examinations for students. So the head teacher asked me to make arrangements in advance. Oh, which school are you working for? The one three blocks away across from a bank. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。a Young couple is viewing the house next door. Oh, really, is Andrew facing any financial problems? I think so. He wants a quick sale and has reduced the Price. Oh, that's a pity. He spent a lot of time and money on the deck creation last year. A Young couple is viewing the house next door. Oh, really. Is Andrew facing any financial problems? I think so. He wants a quick sale and has reduced the Price. Oh, that's a pity. He spent a lot of time and money on the decoration last year. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Hi mia, what are you up to this weekend? Instead of sitting . on myself ofa and watching some boring movies, I will go boating with some of my friends. Would you like to join me? Frank sounds interesting, and you can have lots of fun by doing that, but I have to work part time. Hi mia, what are you up to this weekend? Instead of . sitting on mysore a and watching some boring movies, I will go boating with some of my friends. Would you like to join me? Frank sounds interesting, and you can have lots of fun by doing that, but I have to work part time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题无秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。One thousand dollars per month is too high, my friend, and die, our students, are there any discounts? I can offer a ten percent discount for the first month. And for the second month, you'll get a five percent discount. That sounds good. What should we do if we need to move out early? You need to tell me about IT a . week in advance. That's reasonable. Then we can sign the contract. Do you need to call your friend . to come over? Well, sh'll arrive in five minutes. Okay, i'll draw up a contract now. One thousand dollars per month is too high, my friend, and die, our students, are there any discounts? I can offer a ten percent discount for the first month. And for the second month, you'll get a five percent discount. That sounds good. What should we do if we need to move out early? You need to tell me about IT a week in advance. That's reasonable. Then we can sign the contract. Do you need to call your friend to come over? Well, you'll arrive in five minutes. Okay, i'll draw up a contract now. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, Tracy on Melissa told me that you would have a three week Christmas holiday this year and that you would have time to go to canada. Yes, would you come along? It's been years since we saw grandpa together. I'm not so sure. You know, my dad broke his leg last month when we were spending two weeks in norway skin. oh, poor uncle steward, how is he now? He's recovering. but still can't walk too much yet. He even applied to work from home, but his request was . not approved. Well, he's such a workaholic. Hi, Tracy on Melissa told me that you would have a three week Christmas holiday this year and that you would have time to go to canada. Yes, would you come along? It's been years since we saw grandpa together. I'm not so sure. You know, my dad broke his leg last month when we were spending two weeks in norway. Skin. oh, poor uncle Stewart. How is he now? He's . recovering, but still can't walk too much yet. He even applied to work from home, but his request was not approved. Well, he's such a work aholic. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This is my last day working in this office. I'm going to miss you. I'm going . to miss the funny jokes you've told us. You brought a lot of joy to us. What's your plan for the near future? I'm not going to continue staying indoors. I hope to try a new working environment. I will be at a construction site most of the time. It's my dream to be an architectural designer. That is the reason why you learned architecture at university, right? exactly. And I intend to teach myself computer programming in my free time. By the way, my cousin joe and his friends will come to see me tomorrow. We are going to go hiking this saturday. Why not join us? Sounds great. IT happens that I have free time. My work will be finished this friday. I don't need to work over time on the weekend. This is my last day working in this office. I'm going to miss you, me. I'm going . to miss the funny jokes you've told us. You brought a lot of joy to us. What's your plan for the near future? I'm not going to continue staying indoors. I hope to try a new working environment. I will be at a construction site most of the time. It's my dream to be an architectural designer. That is the reason why you learned architecture at university, right? exactly? And I intend to teach myself computer programing in my free time. By the way, my cousin joe and his friends will come to see me tomorrow. We are going to go hiking this saturday. Why not join us? Sounds great. IT happens that I have free time. My work will be finished to this friday. I don't need to work overtime on the weekend. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Roy, you come from Bakers field, don't you? yes. Tera, I had a very happy childhood there. Have you heard about IT? sure. It's in california. Professor Green asked me to write a report about its environment. Could you tell me something about that? Yes, actually the pollution there is very serious. What kind of pollution is that? Because of waste and rubbish. It's because of the oil fields. Oh, in the agriculture too, IT ranks second in terms of its . pollution. really. How can agriculture be harmful? I think the more plants we grow, the Better . air we have. Well, it's not that simple. I never thought about IT. What environmental impact of agriculture have you noticed in your hometown? First of all, it's hard to ignore the bad smell of chemical fertilizer. What's more, during the harvest, the air is thick with dry dust, and those industries in combination with geography contribute to extremely poor air quality. The exhaust from machine engines that are used on farms and from the transportation of agricultural products is really terrible. Roy, you come from Bakersfield, don't you? Yes, terror. I had a very happy childhood there. Have you heard about IT? Sure, it's in california. Professor Green asked me to write a report about its environment. Could you tell me something . about that? Yes, actually the pollution there is very serious. What kind of pollution is that? Because of waste and rubbish? It's because of the oil fields. Oh, in the agriculture too. IT ranks second in terms of its . pollution, really. How can agriculture be harmful? I think the more plants we grow, the Better air we have. Well, it's not that simple. I never . thought about IT. What environmental impact of agriculture have you noticed in your hometown? First of all, it's hard to ignore the bad smell of chemical fertilizer. What's more, during the harvest, the air is thick with dry dust, and those industries in combination with geography contribute to extremely poor area quality. The exhaust from a machine engines that are used on farms and from the transportation of agricultural products is really terrible. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Please put your headphones on to choose the language, you must press the button on the radio device. There are four different options read for english, blue for spanish, Green for chinese and yellow for french. Now follow me this way, the love museum or the lover palace, as is often called, consists of three wings, and we're currently in rescue. From here we will proceed to soli and end arta at dinner, where you will see the unique and unforgettable mono lisa. During my presentation, you will be able to see and hear the history of nearly nine thousand years to you with thirty eight thousand objects. Hard to imagine isn't IT. Originally built in the late twelve century, the building was reconstructed in the sixteen th century into a king's palace. And in the late eighteen th century, IT became the lower museum. As we know, IT nowadays located in the central district of the city, IT, is one of the most recognizable attractions in paris. The number of people who visited the palace in two thousand and twenty two was over seven point six million, which still didn't reach peak of ten point two million in two thousand and eighteen. I've heard a question about when to rest from someone in the group. Of course, we'll take a break at noon at the table cell garden. Please put your headphones on to choose the language. You must press the button on the radio device. There are four different options. Read english, blue for spanish, Green for chinese and yellow for french. Now follow me this way. The love museum or the lover palace, as is often called, consists of three wings. And we're currently in from here. We will proceed to soli, an end arta at dinner, where you will see the unique and unforgettable monoliths. During my presentation, you will be able to see and hear the history of nearly nine thousand years presented to you with thirty eight thousand objects. Hard to imagine isn't IT. Originally built in the late twelve century, the building was reconstructed in the sixteen th century into a king's palace, and in the late eighteen th century, IT became the lower museum. As we know, IT nowadays, located in the central district of the city, IT is one of the most recognizable attractions in paris. The number of people who visited the palace in two thousand twenty two was over seven point six million, which still didn't reach its peak of ten point two million in two thousand and eight. I've heard a question about when to rest from someone in the group. Of course, we'll take a break at noon at the care cell garden. 第二节到此结束。 2024级高三上学期校际联合考试英语试题模拟（四） 本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播 放两遍。 1.What is the man doing? A.Boarding a flight. B.Arranging a trip C.Seeing a friend off. 2.Why does the woman call the man? A.To order a taxi. B.To book a train ticket. C.To ask about his address. 3.What does Mike probably do? A.A school teacher. B.Abank clerk C.A hospital worker. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their house decoration. B.Their neighbor's house sale C.Their neighbor's new house. 5.What does the man think of the woman's coming weekend? A.Busy. B.Boring C.Great. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.How much is the rent for the first month? A.$900 B.$950. C.$1,000 7.What is the man going to do next? A.Draw a map. B.Prepare a contract. C.Give his friend a call. 英语试题（四）第1页/共10页 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man hesitate to go travelling with Tracy? A.He has a leg injury. B.He has to travel to Norway. C.He has to look after his dad. 9.What do we know about Uncle Stewart? A.He has recovered. B.He is working at home. C.He is enthusiastic about his work. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman's future plan? A.Doing regular indoor exercise. B.Pursuing a career in construction C.Tiying to become a computer engineer. 11.What does the woman plan to study in her spare time? A.Architecture. B.Environmental design. C.Computer programming. 12.What will the woman do this Saturday? A.Work overtime B.Visit her cousin. C.Do an outdoor activity. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.Why is Bakersfield mentioned in the conversation? A.It is Terra's hometown. B.It is related to the topic of Terra's report. C.It is a popular tourist attraction in California 14.What is the second source of pollution in Bakersfield? A.Agriculture. B.Oil fields. C.Rubbish. 15.Which of the following does the man think is hard to ignore? A.Heavy dust B.Unpleasant smell. C.Inconvenient transportation. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Schoolmates B.Strangers. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What can we know about the speaker? 英语试题（四）第2页/共10页 A.He is a history teacher. B.He's guiding the tourists. C.He can speak four languages. 18.What color button should be pressed for choosing English? A.Blue. B.Red C.Green. 19.In which part of the museum can people find Mona Lisa? A.Richelieu. B.Sully. C.Denon. 20.What does the speaker say about the number of visitors? A.It hit a record in 2018. B.It fell below 7.6 million in 2022 C.It reached 3.8 million in the 18th century. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We welcome you to attend a campus visit of Harvard College.A campus visit consists of a one- hour information session with an admission (officer and 1-2 current undergraduate students, followed by a one-hour campus tour led by a current undergraduate student.Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each term and you can select an available date from the calendar at the bottom of the page.There will be no on-campus information sessions and tours on Harvard College holidays,during other college closures (and on most school breaks Registration Registration for a campus visit is required.We recommend that you arrive 15-30 minutes before the scheduled visit time.You may cancel your registration at any time.We cannot receive you without registration. Group Visits/Tours Visiting parties are limited to groups of 5.For groups of 6 or more,please contact the Harvard University Visitor Center to arrange a visit. Important information for your visit Please note that we require 21 days advance notice in order to secure ASL (American Sign Language)interpreters.We cannot provide interpreters for other languages at this current time.Those requesting the use of a wheelchair must leave a current driver's license or state ID with our Visitor Center personnel(人事部门)until the chair is returned. Most buildings are closed to the public.Public restrooms will be available in the Elizabeth Cary Agassiz House before/after the information session,and at the end of the tour at Smith Campus Center. .At this time,it is not possible to store luggage or other personal property during your visit.We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause. Your registration and attendance have no connection with the admissions process if you decide to apply. 英语试题（四）第3页/共10页 21.What can make you fail to visit the campus? A.Visiting in a large group B.Coming without your state ID. C.Walking in without registration D.Requesting using a wheelchair. 22.How might you deal with your luggage while visiting? A.Take it with you during the visit. B.Store it at Smith Campus Center. C.Ask the admissions officer to keep it. D.Leave it at Harvard Information Center. 23.Where can we probably find this text? A.In a travel journal B.In an admission letter. C.On a university website D.In a housing contract. B There's a useful concept from psychology that helps explain why good people do things that harm the environment:the false consensus effect.That's where we overvalue how acceptable and prevalent (our own behavior is in society.Put simply,if you're doing something(even if you secretly know you probably shouldn't),you're more likely to think plenty of other people do it too.What's more,you likely overestimate how much other people think that behavior is broadly OK This bias (allows people to justify socially unacceptable or illegal behaviors.Researchers have observed the false consensus effect in drug use and illegal hunting.More recently, conservationists are beginning to reveal how this effect contributes to environmental damage. In Australia,people who admitted to poaching (thought it was much more prevalent in society than it really was,and had higher estimates than fishers who obeyed the law.They also believed others viewed poaching as socially acceptable;however,in reality,more than 90%of fishers held the opposite view.The false consensus effect has also shown up in studies examining support for nuclear energy and offshore wind farms. Just as concepts from psychology can help explain some forms of environmental damage,so too can they help address it.For example,research shows people are more likely to litter in areas where there's already a-lot of trash scattered around,so making sure the ground around a bin is not covered in rubbish may help. Factual information on how other people think and behave can be very powerful.Energy companies have substantially reduced energy consumption simply by showing people how their electricity use compares to their neighbors.Encouragingly,stimulating people's natural desire for status has also been successful in getting people to "go green to be seen',or to publicly buy eco- friendly products. As the research evidence shows,social norms can be a powerful force in encouraging and popularizing environmentally friendly behaviors.Perhaps you can do your bit by sharing this article! 24.Which example best illustrates the false consensus effect? 英语试题（四）第4页/共10页 A.A student spends long hours surfing the internet. B.A blogger assumes many people dislike his posts. C.A driver frequently parks illegally in public places D.A smoker believes people generally approve of smoking. 25.How did most Australian fishers view the issue of poaching? A.It is unacceptable. B.It is widespread. C.It is controversial. D.It is complex. 26.What do the underlined words"go green to be seen"in paragraph 5 mean? A.Embrace green habits for better health B.Make green choices that others can perceive C.Join green movements for personal fulfillment. D.Choose green items that are easy to spot in stores 27.What is a recommended approach to addressing environmental problems? A.Understate social norms. B.Highlight personal responsibilities. C.Publicize sustainable practices. D.Encourage technological innovations. C The Yellow River is the cradle of China's civilization.And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it.Now,scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin. The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies,including big data,artificial intelligence,and the internet of things.Devices (set up along the river collect and transmit information to the center.Based on the information,a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen.It's like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions. One big breakthrough in the river's digital governance (is "smart stones".According to Wang Qin,a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River Henan Bureau,a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped device with chips,a battery,and a signal transmitter.They are buried in important dike (locations to record and report the movement of dike stones."Upon feeling movement of the dike stones,the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response,"Wang said. "In the past researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves,putting their lives at risk,"said Zhao Xiao from the bureau."Now the smart stones can do this for us,more safely,quickly,and accurately." And in the sky,drones (are flying.On the routes designed by engineers,the drones become expert patrollers (of the river,looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission,thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information."Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported.The newly updated model helps us test 英语试题（四）第5页/共10页 our floodwater release plans in case we ever need to batten down the hatches(未雨绸缪)，”said Shen, Under the water and up in the sky,intelligence systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts.According to the Ministry of Water Resources,in the future,we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river. 28.What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River? A.To conduct historical research. B.To create a virtual tourist attraction. C.To raise public awareness of river protection. D.To improve flood control and prevention efforts. 29.How do the smart stones contribute to the niver's digital governance? A.They record water quality. B.They improve the river's beauty C.They monitor and report dike movements D.They serve as markers for important locations. 30.What is one of the functions of drones in the digital governance of the Yellow River? A.Entertaining tourists. B.Collecting information on dike conditions. C.Patrolling and take wildlife photos. D.Testing water quality 31.What does the underlined word "comprehensive"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Complete. B.Basic C.Beautiful. D.Natural. D Science is increasingly central to our lives.Many of the changes that science brings are hugely beneficial,but they often come with potential downsides that demand public examination.For the crucial public debate that is needed on all this to take place,we must have a scientifically literate population.Against a backdrop of widespread scepticism and misinformation,intellectual curiosity and the ability to understand the basics of science are essential It saddens me that our culture now views science as difficult and irrelevant to their lives,which scourges many from taking an interest in it.A British Science Association poll recently suggested that only around a third of 14-to 18-year-olds finds scientists inspirational or consider the subject to be relevant to their lives.In fact,science is integrated into every aspect of our existence and people from all walks of life and of all ages should be able to access it easily.The invention of the printing press was crucial because it popularized knowledge.So,in this increasingly science-centred world,the same attention should be given to popular science writing as is given to other forms of literature. Good science writing plays a fundamental part in increasing access to the subject.The latest thinking on problems that people really care about-climate change,pollution or health-should be discussed in cafes and pubs across the land.And often an understandable book is what helps this to happen.Our Trivedi Science Book Prize is the only one in the world dedicated to popular science writing.This is because we believe it provides a vital link between the expert scientific community 英语试题（四）第6页/共10页 and the public,communicating pioneering but often technical research to mainstream audiences. Books such as Stephen Hawking's A BriefHistory ofTime,which was shortlisted for the prize in 1989, was written for readers who had no prior knowledge of physics and has since become a universally recognised text on cosmology. Popular science books have never been more important.There are so many scientific stories to be told that help us better understand ourselves.A society equipped with a solid understanding of the issues of the day is a society more able to respond to them in a prescient and realistic way. 32.Why is popular science writing as important as literature? A.It varies the availability ofliterature. B.It increases access to scientific knowledge. C.It makes science a more integrated subject. D.It is closely connected with people's careers 33.What makes a good science writing according to the author? A.Vast imagination. B.Comprehensibility. C.Faithfulness. D.Well-acknowledgement. 34.What does the Trivedi Science Book Prize aim to do? A.To fund scientific research projects and writers. B.To encourage more professional texts on science. C.To promote the further use of scientific knowledge. D.To strengthen the engagement in science with readers. 35.What quality does a scientifically literate society have? A.People rise to social downsides actively. B.People benefit from social changes greatly C.People have improved their abilities scientifically. D.People view and communicate science reasonably. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Whether you buy art for your home or admire it in galleries and museums,establishing your taste is a personal journey.There are countless commercial galleries,museums,and increasingly accessible platforms like social media.36Here are some tips from leading art collectors on how to develop your taste. One of the surest ways to establish your artistic interests is to look at as much art as you can.Go to museum exhibitions and to galleries.Read art magazines.See an exhibition even if it is not a period you would ever take an interest in.You will learn to appreciate quality,and your eye will see what great ait is.37 The process of developing artistic taste involves multiple dimensions that go beyond simple visual appreciation."I sit with the piece and pay attention to how it settles in me-my throat,my stomach. 38 "said Shaokao Cheng,co-founder of a luxury design company.As he grew his personal 英语试题（四）第7页/共10页 collection,Cheng approached art not for its potential financial gain,but rather how it makes him feel. 39 Getting to know them and their stories can expand your experience as a collector and enthusiast.Reaching out directly to the artists builds a personal connection to the piece,making the work feel not just seen,but understood. Study the art market,but not too closely.40 While understanding market dynamics can be helpful,the most rewarding aspects of art appreciation come from genuine personal connections with artworks and their creators. A.Artists are the lifeblood of the art world. B.Then in time,you will find something that you love. C.These provide a wealth of places to engage with art. D.I always go to museums and galleries to see art exhibitions. E.That physical response shows more than any trend ever could F.Market research is secondary to personal connection with artworks. G.Online markets have overturned how people appreciate and buy art. 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My odyssey of interpreting Adele's Rolling in the Deep commenced not with musical ambition but linguistic desperation.Having plateaued at IELTS 6.5 for three consecutive attempts,I 41 this soul-sticken anthem as a last-ditch effort to conquer the elusive realm of 42 English prosody,where semantic precision collides with raw emotional articulation. The opening verse proved deceptively treacherous.While the lexical simplicity ofThere's a fire starting in my heart"43 novice learners,its delivery demands microsecond control over glottal stops-a phonetic subtlety 44 in Mandarin's syllable-timed structure.My vocal coach,observing my mechanical replication,remarked dryly:"You're enunciating fire,not 4 _it."This epiphany triggered weeks of 46 experimentation with breath control, discovering how alveolar taps in"reaching a fever pitch"could 47 cardiac palpitations when executed with Darwinian attention to evolutionary psychology of mating calls. Cultural deciphering posed greater labyrinths.The metaphoric "rolling in the deep"initially conjured oceanic imagery until contextual analysis revealed its_48 to the African-American gospel tradition's spiritual "deep waters".This realization necessitated 49 the song's architecture through the prism of blues history,where call-and-response patterns in the bridge(Throw your soul through every open door)mirror West African 50 rituals.My breakthrough emerged not from sheet music but from archival footage of chain gang work songs,their polyrhythmic groans 51 Adele's melismatic phrasing. The ultimate revelation occurred during a karaoke showdown in Camden.When my 52 rendition unexpectedly silenced the room,I grasped the song's alchemical power:its53 lies not in technical perfection but in vulnerability's raw currency.As the final "we could have had it all" 54 through smoke-filled air,I understood language acquisition as 55 a 英语试题（四）第8页/共10页 negotiated settlement between phonetic accuracy and emotional authenticity. 41.A.hit upon B.set out C.guessed at D.delayed doing 42.A.practical B.emotional C.fixed D.structural 43.A.attracts B.frightens C.tricks D.rewards 44.A.rooted B.missing C.frozen D.held 45.A.putting out B.starting C.holding D.worshipping 46.A.planned B.random C.formal D.secret 47.A.imitate B.identify C.suppress D.worsen 48.A.debt B.conflict C.resistance D.transcendence 49.A.taking apart B.idealizing C.patenting D.going around 50.A.farming B.predicting C.starting D.funeral 51.A.contradicting B.preceding C.reflecting D.making fun of 52.A.perfectly tuned B.shaky C.computer enhanced D.popular with crowd 53.A.expertise B.ordinariness C.greatness D.average quality 54.A.echoed B.weakened C.dissolved D.split 55.A.magic B.cheating C.classification D.mind reading 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Competition is heating up in the fast-developing artificial intelligence(AD)sector as the emergence of startup DeepSeek underscores China's growing innovation capacities in cutting-edge technology, 56(signal)a profound shift in the global AI landscape. DeepSeek-R1,the latest opensource AI model 57 (launch)with a performance on a par with leading models from US-based OpenAI in tasks such as mathematics,coding and natural language reasoning,achieves 58 (impress)results at a fraction (of the cost and computing power of its foreign peers. The model,_ 59 quickly rose to the top of the Apple app store's free downloads,has taken the world 60 surprise and sent shock waves through the tech industry,it has even attracted attention from US companies including Amazon,Microsoft and Nvidia DeepSeek's achievements offer a glimpse (into how Chinese tech companies are striving to make technological breakthroughs in large language models 61 the efforts of Chinese tech companies in promoting the use of generative AI technologies in a wide range of sectors.Now,the proportion of Chinese companies stepping up investment and boosting the application of AI is rising 62 (obvious). Alibaba Cloud,the cloud computing arm of Alibaba Group,recently unveiled its latest AI model, Qwen 2.5-Max,one that offers63 low-cost alternative to DeepSeek.The company remains committed to investing in advanced AI infrastructure to encourage the widespread 64 (adopt)of generative AI technologies across different industries. Technological innovation is unstoppable,and international cooperation is important.Although AI brings about new development opportunities,challenges remain.Experts called for efforts 65 英语试题（四）第9页/共10页 (guarantee)the safe and reliable application of AI technology through global governance. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展创建美丽高中校园”的活动。请你用英语 给全校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括： 1.创建美丽校园的重要性； 2.校园内存在的不文明现象： 3.你的态度。 注意：词数80词左右：可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As my mom says,love is simple.There came a time in my life,over two years ago,when I had the desire to impact someone's life positively.My friend Kelley told me about a volunteer trip she had taken to Gary,West Virginia,and it was a life-changing experience.After looking into service opportunities,I signed up to take a volunteer trip to Gary. Volunteer trips have become increasingly popular among young people seeking meaningful experiences.They gain access to a wide range of volunteer projects concerning various fields such as education,environmental conservation,community development,and more. When we arrived in Gary I noticed how different the town was from where I lived.Houses were built on little hills.There were few stores or restaurants in town;most had closed.You were lucky to find a gas station or grocery store. My job was to help build a new school.The work days were long and hot.We awoke at 6 a.m. and worked through the day in 90 degree heat.There were always encouraging people by my side who helped keep me going.Anyway,it was an unforgettable experience. Then last summer,I decided to challenge myselfby taking a volunteer trip abroad with some other volunteers and taking up meaningful volunteer work in a foreign community.My destination was a remote village in Honduras,a country in Central America.I wanted to teach science to the poor children there. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Eager to participate,I talked to my parents,but they didn't say yes at first. Then we wasted no time in getting ready for our science teaching. 英语试题（四）第10页/共10页2024级高三上学期校际联合考试英语试题模拟（四）答案解析 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 参考答案：1-5 CAABC 610ABCCB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 ABBCA 听力原文 Text 1 W:These past two days have been like a dream.I had a great time.Thanks for showing me around the city. M:I'll miss our walks by the river.When does your flight leave? W:In 30 minutes.Let's stay in touch.Maybe you can come to my home next summer. Text 2 W:Hello.I need a taxi from York Street to the Woodstock Train Station. M:Okay.What time do you want it to arrive? W:I need it at 11:00 sharp. M:I got it.Now tell me your contact details,please. Text 3 W:I haven't seen you for ages,Mike.Why are you here at the hospital? M:We're organizing physical examinations for students,so the head teacher asked me to make arrangements in advance. W:Oh,which school are you working for? M:The one three blocks away,across from a bank. Text 4 W:A young couple is viewing the house next door. M:Oh,really?Is Andrew facing any financial problems? W:I think so.He wants a quick sale and has reduced the price. M:Oh,that's a pity.He spent a lot of time and money on the decoration last year. Text 5 M:Hi,Mia.What are you up to this weekend? W:Instead of sitting on my sofa and watching some boring movies,I will go boating with some of my friends. Would you like to join me,Frank? M:Sounds interesting,and you can have lots of fun by doing that.But I have to work part-time. Text 6 W:6$1,000 per month is too high.My friend and I are students.Are there any discounts? M:(6I can offer a 10%discount for the first month.And for the second month,you'll get a 5%discount. W:That sounds good.What should we do if we need to move out early? M:You need to tell me about it a week in advance. W:That's reasonable.Then we can sign the contract. M:Do you need to call your friend to come over? W:Well,she'll arrive in 5 minutes. M:Okay.DI'll draw up a contract now. Text 7 M:8Hi,Tracy.Aunt Melissa told me that you would have a three-week Christmas holiday this year and that 第1页/共10项 you would have time to go to Canada. W:8Yes.Would you come along?It's been years since we saw Grandpa together. M:8I'm not so sure.You know,my dad broke his leg last month when we were spending two weeks in Norway skiing. W:9Oh,poor Uncle Stewart.How is he now? M:He's recovering,but still can't walk too much yet.9He even applied to work from home but his request was not approved. W:9Well,he's such a workaholic. Text 8 W:This is my last day working in this office.I'm going to miss you. M:Me too.I'm going to miss the funny jokes you've told us.You brought a lot of joy to us.10What's your plan for the near future? W:I'm not going to continue staying indoors.1OI hope to try a new working environment.I will be at a construction site most of the time.It's my dream to be an architectural designer. M:That is the reason why you learned architecture at university,right? W:Exactly.1And I intend to teach myself computer programming in my free time.By the way,my cousin Joe and his friends will come to see me tomorrow.12We're going to go hiking this Satur day.Why not join us? M:Sounds great.It happens that I have free time.My work will be finished this Friday.I don't need to work overtime on the weekend. Text9(第16题为推断题) W:13Roy,you come from Bakersfield,don't you? M:13Yes,Terra.I had a very happy childhood there.Have you heard about it? W:13Sure,it's in California.Professor Green asked me to write a report about its environment.Could you tell me something about that? M:Yes.Actually,the pollution there is very serious. W:14What kind of pollution?Is it because of waste and rubbish? M:It's because of the oil fields.14Oh,and the agriculture,too.It ranks second in terms of its pollution. W:Really?How can agriculture be harmful?I think the more plants we grow,the better air we have. M:Well,it's not that simple. W:I never thought about it.What environmental impact of agriculture have you noticed in your hometown? M:15First of all,it's hard to ignore the bad smell of chemical fertilizer.What's more,during the harvest,the air is thick with dry dust.And those industries in combination with geography contribute to extremely poor air quality The exhaust from machine engines that are used on farms,and from the transportation of agricultural products is really terrible. Text10(第17题为推断题) M:Please,put your headphones on.18 To choose the language,you must press the button on the radio device. There are four different options:red for English,blue for Spanish,green for Chinese and yellow for French. Now,follow me this way...The Louvre Museum,or the Louvre Palace,as it's often called,consists of 3 wings, and we're currently in Richelieu.19 From here we will proceed to Sully and end our tour at Denon,where you will see the uique and unforgettable Mona Lisa.During my presentation,you will be able to see and hear the history of nearly nine thousand years,presented to you with 38,000 objects.Hard to imagine,isn't it? Originally built in the late 12th century,the building was reconstructed in the 16th century into a king's palace. And in the late 18th century,it became the Louvre Museum,as we know it nowadays.Located in the central district of the city,it is one of the most recognizable attractions in Paris.20The number of people who visited 第2页/共10页 the palace in 2022 was over 7.6 million,which still didn't reach its peak of 10.2 million in 2018.I've heard a question about when to rest from someone in the group...Of course,we'll take a break at noon at the Carrousel Garden. 第二部分阅读 【答案】21.C 22.A 23.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了参观哈佛大学校园的注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Registration部分的“Registration for a campus visit is required..(参观校园需要注册。)” 及“Ve cannot receive you without registration..(没有登记我们不能接待你。)”可知，参观校园必须先注册登 记，没有登记就进去会让你不能参观校园。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Important information for your visit部分中第三个黑点的“At this time,it is not possible to store luggage or other personal property during your visit.(在此期间，您不可以寄存行李或其他个人财产。)” 可知，现阶段学校不提供行李暂存服务，因此参观期间只能随身携带行李。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文内容：介绍了参观哈佛大学校园的注意事项以及第一段中的“Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each term and you can select an available date from the calendar at the bottom of the page.(请注意，访问时间表通常在每个学期前一个月发布，您可以从页面底部的 日历中选择一个可用的日期。)”可知本文来自大学官网。故选C。 【答案】24.D25.A26.B27.C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了什么是“错误共识效应”，并说明可以通过这一效应背后的心理学原 理来实施社会规范，从而鼓励和推广环境友好行为。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“There's a useful concept from psychology that helps explain why good people do things that harm the environment:the false consensus effect.That's where we overvalue how acceptable and prevalent(our own behavior is in society.Put simply,if you're doing something(even if you secretly know you probably shouldn't),you're more likely to think plenty of other people do it too.What's more,you likely overestimate how much other people think that behavior is broadly OK.(心理学中有一个有用的概念，可以帮助 解释为什么好人会做损害环境的事情：错误共识效应。这就是我们高估自己的行为在社会上的可接受性和 普遍性的原因。简单地说，如果你正在做某事（即使你私下里知道你可能不应该做），你更有可能认为很 多其他人也在做这件事。更重要的是，你可能高估了其他人对这种行为的看法)”及第二段“Researchers have observed the false consensus effect in drug use and illegal hunting.(研究人员在吸毒和非法狩猎中观察到了 错误共识效应)”可知，错误共识效应表示我们高估自己的行为在社会上的可接受性和普遍性，即使自己知 道这件事不应该做，D选项“吸烟者认为人们普遍赞成吸烟”就是一个典型例子。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In Australia,.people who admitted to poaching(偷猎)thought it was much more prevalent in society than it really was,and had higher estimates than fishers who obeyed the law.They also believed others viewed poaching as socially acceptable;however,in reality,more than 90%of fishers held the opposite view.(在澳大利亚，承认偷猎的人认为偷猎在社会上比实际情况要普遍得多，并且比遵守法律的渔 民有更高的估计。他们还认为其他人认为偷猎是社会可以接受的：然而，在现实中，超过90%的渔民持相 反的观点)”可知，大多数澳大利亚渔民认为偷猎是不可接受的。故选A。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Factual information on how other people think and behave can be very powerful Energy companies have substantially reduced energy consumption simply by showing people how their electricity 第3页/共10页 use compares to their neighbors.Encouragingly,stimulating people's natural desire for status has also been successful in getting people(关于其他人如何思考和行为的事实信息是非常强大的。能源公司仅仅通过向人 们展示他们与邻居的用电量对比，就大幅减少了能源消耗。令人鼓舞的是，激发人们对身份的自然渴望也 成功地吸引了人们)”及划线词后文“或者公开购买环保产品”可推知，激发人们对于身份的自然渴望能吸 引人们做出能让别人感知到的绿色生活的选择，划线词表示“做出别人能感知到的绿色生活的选择”。故 选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As the research evidence shows,social norms can be a powerful force in encouraging and popularizing environmentally friendly behaviors.Perhaps you can do your bit by sharing this article!(研究证据表明，社会规范可以成为鼓励和推广环境友好行为的强大力量。也许你可以通过分享这篇 文章来尽你的一份力)”及倒数第二段“Factual information on how other people think and behave can be very powerful.(关于其他人如何思考和行为的事实信息是非常强大的)”可推知，通过社会规范公布其他人的思 考和行为信息可以鼓励和推广环境友好行为，因此，宣传可持续实践是一个值得推荐的处理环境问题的方 法。故选C。 【答案】28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄河数字孪生体的创建目的、运行方式和发展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well--being of the people living along it.Now,scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin. 制和预防一直是生活在这条河上的人们幸福生活的关键。现在，科学家们可以通过给河流一个数字孪生体 来更好地解决这些问题。)”可知，创建黄河数字孪生体的主要目的是加强防洪工作。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“They are buried in important dike(堤坝)locations to record and report the movement of dike stones.(它们被埋在重要的堤坝上，以记录和报告堤坝石块的运动。)”可知，智能石头监 测和报告堤防的运动。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“On the routes designed by engineers,the drones become expert patrollers (巡逻员)of the river,,looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects.(在工程师设计的路线上，无人机成为河 流的专业巡逻员，监视河堤和防洪工程。)”可知，无人机在黄河数字化治理中的作用之一是收集堤防状况 信息。故选B。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“Under the water and up in the sky,intelligence systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts.According to the Ministry of Water Resources,in the future,we can expect to see the construction(水下和空中，情报系统正在帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面。根据水利部的说法，在未 来，我们可以期待看到这条重要河流的建设)”可知，水下和空中，情报系统正在帮助保护黄河流域的各个 方面，希望在未来，可以看到这条重要河流的更全面的数字系统的建设。由此猜测，划线词意为“全面 的”。A.Complete完整的，全面的；B.Basic基础的；C.Beautiful美丽的；D.Natura自然的。故选A。 【答案】32.B 33.B34.D 35.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述科学素养的重要性，强调科普写作对普及科学的关键作用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So,in this increasingly science-centred world,.the same attention should be given to popular science writing as is given to other forms of literature.(因此，在这个越来越以科学为中心的世界里，科 普写作应该像其他文学形式一样受到关注。)”和第三段中“Good science writing plays a fundamental part in increasing access to the subject.(优秀的科普写作在增加人们对这一主题的了解方面起着基础性的作用。)”可 知，科普写作和文学一样重要是因为它能增加人们对科学知识的了解。故选B。 第4页/共10页 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Good science writing plays a fundamental part in increasing access to the subject. The latest thinking on problems that people really care about-climate change,pollution or health-should be discussed in cafes and pubs across the land.And often an understandable book is what helps this to happen.Our Trivedi Science Book Prize is the only one in the world dedicated to popular science writing.This is because we believe it provides a vital link between the expert scientific community and the public,communicating pioneering but often technical research to mainstream audiences..(优秀的科普作品在增进人们对科学的接触方面发挥着至关重要的作用。人 们真正关心的问题一如气候变化、污染或健康—的最新思考，应该在全国各地的咖啡馆和酒吧里进行讨 论。而一本通俗易懂的书籍往往能促成这样的讨论。我们的特里维迪科学图书奖是世界上唯一一个专门奖 励科普作品的奖项。这是因为我们相信，科普作品在专家科学界与公众之间搭建了一座至关重要的桥梁，将 开创性但往往技术性很强的研究传达给主流受众。)”可知，作者认为好的科普写作是通俗易懂的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Our Trivedi Science Book Prize is the only one in the world dedicated to popular science writing.This is because we believe it provides a vital link between the expert scientific community and the public,communicating pioneer'ing but often technical research to mainstream audiences.(我们的特里维迪科学图 书奖是世界上唯一一个专门奖励科普写作的奖项。这是因为我们认为，它在专家科学界和公众之间提供了 重要的联系，将开创性但往往是技术性的研究传达给主流受众。)”可知，特里维迪科学图书奖旨在加强读 者与科学的互动。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“For the crucial public debate that is needed on all this to take place,.we must have a scientifically literate population.Against a backdrop of widespread scepticism and misinformation,intellectual curiosity and the ability to understand the basics of science are essential.(为了进行所有这些必要的公众辩论，我 们必须有一个具备科学素养的人口。在普遍怀疑和错误信息的背景下，求知欲和理解科学基础知识的能力 至关重要。)”和最后一段“Popular science books have never been more important..There are so many scientific stories to be told that help us better understand ourselves.A society equipped with a solid understanding of the issues of the day is a society more able to respond to them in a prescient and realistic way.(科普书籍从未像现在这样重 要。有太多的科学故事等待被讲述，这些故事能帮助我们更好地了解自己。一个对当下问题有扎实理解的社 会，更能够以有先见之明且切合实际的方式应对这些问题。)”可知，一个具备科学素养的社会能够合理看 待和传播科学。故选D。 【答案】36.C 37.B 38.E 39.A40.F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕如何培养艺术品味展开，介绍了多观看艺术作品、关注艺术带来的身 体感受、与艺术家建立联系、理性看待艺术市场等方法，强调培养艺术品味是个人旅程，核心在于与艺术作 品建立真诚的个人联结。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Whether you buy art for your home or admire it in galleries and museums,establishing your taste is a personal journey.There are countless commercial galleries,museums,and increasingly accessible platforms like social media.(无论你是为家里购买艺术品，还是在画廊和博物馆欣赏艺术品，培养自己的品味都是一段个人 旅程。世界上有无数的商业画廊、博物馆，以及像社交媒体这样越来越容易接触到的平台。)”可知，此处 应说明这些场所和平台的作用，即提供接触艺术的渠道，C选项“These provide a wealth of places to engage with art.(这些为人们提供了大量接触艺术的场所。)”中的“These”指代前文提到的“commercial galleries, museums,.social media”,符合语境。故选C项。 【37题详解】 根据空前的“One of the surest ways to establish your artistic interests is to look at as much art as you can.Goto museum exhibitions and to galleries.Read art magazines.See an exhibition even if it is not a period you would ever take an interest in..You will learn to appreciate quality,and your eye will see what great art is..(培养艺术兴趣最可 靠的方法之一就是尽可能多地欣赏艺术作品。去看博物馆展览和画廊展览，阅读艺术杂志。即使是你从未感 第5页/共10页 兴趣的艺术时期的展览，也要去看看。你会学会欣赏艺术品的品质，也会逐渐看出优秀的艺术作品是什么样 的。)”可知，此处应说明多接触艺术后最终的结果，即找到自己喜欢的艺术，B选项“Then in time,you will find something that you love.(然后久而久之，你会找到自己喜欢的东西。)”符合语境，承接前文多接触艺术 的建议，指出最终会有收获。故选B项。 【38题详解】 根据空前的“The process of developing artistic taste involves multiple dimensions that go beyond simple visual appreciation.“I sit with the piece and pay attention to how it settles in me一my throat,.my stomach.(培养艺术品 味的过程涉及多个层面，远不止简单的视觉欣赏。“我会静下心来感受这件艺术品，关注它在我身体里引起 的反应一一比如喉咙的感觉、胃部的感觉。)”可知，此处应进一步说明这种身体反应的意义，E选项“Tat physical response shows more than any trend ever could..(这种身体反应比任何潮流都更能说明问题。)”中的 “That physical response'”指代前文“how it settles in me一my throat,.my stomach”,符合语境，解释了关注 身体感受在培养艺术品味中的重要性。故选E项。 【39题详解】 根据空后的“Getting to know them and their stories can expand your experience as a collector and enthusiast. Reaching out directly to the artists builds a personal connection to the piece,making the work feel not just seen,but understood..(了解他们和他们的故事，可以丰富你作为收藏者和艺术爱好者的体验。直接与艺术家接触，能 与艺术品建立起个人联结，让这件作品不仅被看到，更被理解。)”可知，此处应强调艺术家的重要性，A选 项“Artists are the lifeblood of the art world.(艺术家是艺术界的命脉。)”中的“Artists”对应空后“hem”以 及“the artists”符合语境，引出下文关于与艺术家建立联系的内容。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“Study the art market,but not too closely.(研究艺术市场，但不要过于深入。)”以及空后的“While understanding market dynamics can be helpful,the most rewarding aspects of art appreciation come from genuine personal connections with artworks and their creators..(虽然了解市场动态可能有帮助，但艺术欣赏中最有价值 的部分，来自于与艺术品及其创作者建立真诚的个人联结。)”可知，此处应说明艺术市场研究与个人联结 的关系，即市场研究处于次要地位，F选项“Market research is secondary to personal connection with artworks. (与艺术品建立个人联结比市场研究更重要。)”符合语境，承接前文“不要过于深入研究市场”的建议，与 后文强调个人联结的重要性相呼应。故选F项。 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案】41.A42.B43.A44.B 45.B 46.A 47.A48.D49.A 50.C 51 C52.B 53.C54.A55.A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为提高英语水平，以学习阿黛尔的歌曲《Rolling in the Deep》为 途径的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：连续三次雅思考试都停留在65分的水平，我把这首歌当作最后一根救命稻 草，试图征服那难以捉摸的富有情感的英语韵律领域，在这个领域里，语义的精准性与情感的直白表达相 互碰撞。A.hit upon偶然发现，突然想到；B.set out出发；C.guessed at猜测；D.delayed doing推迟做。 根据上文“Having plateaued at IELTS6.5 for three consecutive attempts”可知，作者连续三次雅思考试停留 在6.5分，处于语言学习的绝望中，这里是说把这首歌当作最后努力的方式，“hit upon”符合语境，即偶 然想到用这首歌来提升英语韵律水平。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.practical实际的；B.emotional情感的；C.fixed固定的；D.structural 结构的。根据下文“where semantic precision collides with raw emotional articulation”可知，作者强调的是富 有情感的英语韵律领域。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管“我心中燃起了一团火”这句话的词汇很简单，对初学者有一定的吸引 第6页/共10页 力，但要唱出那种感觉，需要对声门塞音进行微秒级的精准控制一而这一语音上的微妙之处在汉语这种 以音节为节奏的语言结构中是不存在的。A.attracts吸引；B.frightens使害怕；C.tricks欺骗；D.rewards 回报。根据上文“the lexical simplicity ofThere's a fire starting in my heart?”可知，“There's a fire starting in my heart'”词汇简单，对于初学者来说有吸引力。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.rooted扎根；B.missing缺少；C.frozen冻结；D.held举行。根据常识 可知，汉语是以音节为节奏的语言结构，在这种结构中声门塞音这种语音微妙之处是不存在的。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：我的声乐老师看着我机械地模仿，淡淡地说：“你只是在清晰地读出 ‘火’这个词，而不是在唱出心中燃起的那团火。”A.putting out扑灭；B.starting开始，点燃；C holding抓住；D.worshipping崇拜。根据上文前“There's a fire starting in my heart”可知，老师说作者只是 在清晰读出“fre”,而不是唱出心中燃起火的那种感觉。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这番话让我恍然大悟，随后的几周里，我有计划地进行呼吸控制方面的尝 试，发现当我以达尔文关注求偶叫声的进化心理学的那种专注度去唱“达到狂热的程度”中齿龈轻弹音 时，这种发音方式可以模仿出心悸的感觉。A.planned有计划的：B.random随机的；C.formal正式的；D secret秘密的。根据下文“experimentation with breath control”可知，作者进行了数周有计划的呼吸控制实 验。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.imitate模仿；B.identify识别；C.suppress抑制；D.worsen恶化。根据 下文“cardiac palpitations'”可知，作者发现当以专注的态度唱“reaching a fever pitch”中齿龈轻弹音时， 这种发音方式可以模仿出心悸的感觉。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“在内心翻滚”这个隐喻最初让我联想到海洋的景象，直到通过上下文分析， 我才发现它与非裔美国人福音传统中精神层面的“深水域”有关。A.debt债务；B.conflict冲突；C. resistance抵抗；D.transcendence超越。根据上文“The metaphoric“rolling in the deep'initially conjured oceanic imagery until contextual analysis revealed”可知，“rolling in the deep”最初让人联想到海洋景象， 通过分析发现它与非裔美国人福音传统中精神层面的“深水域”有关，这里强调其在文化意义上的一种超 越。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：这一认识让我必须从蓝调音乐历史的角度去剖析这首歌的架构，在歌曲 的桥段部分(“敞开心扉，释放灵魂”)的呼应模式，反映了西非的“起始”仪式。A.taking apart剖析； B.idealizing理想化；C.patenting取得专利；D.going around四处走动。根据下文“the song's architecture through the prism of blues history”可知，从蓝调音乐历史角度去理解这首歌，需要对其架构进行剖析。故 选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.farming农业；B.predicting预测；C.starting开始；D.funeral葬礼。结 合“Throw your soul through every open door'”(将你的灵魂投入每一扇敞开的门)这种开启、开始的意 味，starting意为“开始，开场”，符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：我的突破并非来自乐谱，而是来自于那些囚犯劳作歌曲的档案影像资 料，它们那多节奏的呻吟声与阿黛尔的花腔唱法相互呼应。A.contradicting反驳；B.preceding在…之 前；C.reflecting反映：D.making fun of取笑。根据上文“their polyrhythmic groans”可知，囚犯劳作歌曲 那多节奏的呻吟声与阿黛尔的花腔唱法相互反映，即有相似之处。故选C。 【52题详解】 查形容词和形容词短语辨析。句意：当我那略带颤抖的演唱出人意料地让全场安静下来时，我领悟到了这 首歌的神奇力量：它的伟大之处不在于技术上的完美，而在于那份真实的情感流露。A.perfectly tuned完 第7页/共10项 美调音的；B.shay颤抖的；C.computer enhanced电脑增强的；D.popular with crowd受大众欢迎的。根据 下文“unexpectedly silenced the room”以及“lies not in technical perfection but in vulnerability'sraw currency”可知，这里应该是略带颤抖的演唱，突出情感而非技术。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.expertise专业知识；B.ordinariness平凡；C.greatness伟大；D.average quality平均质量。根据下文“not in technical perfection but in vulnerability's raw currency”可知，这首歌的 伟大之处不在于技术完美，而在于情感。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当最后一句“我们本可以拥有一切”在弥漫着烟雾的空气中回荡时，我明白了 语言的习得就如同魔法一般一是语音准确性与情感真实性之间的一种协商与妥协。A.echoed回响；B. weakened削弱；C.dissolved溶解；D.split分裂。根据下文“through smoke-filled air”可知，最后一句 “we could have had it all'”在弥漫着烟雾的空气中回荡。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.nagic魔法；B.cheating欺骗；C.classification分类；D.mind reading读 心术。根据下文“a negotiated settlement between phonetic accuracy and emotional authenticity.”可知，从作者 对这首歌的领悟过程，以及语言习得是语音准确性与情感真实性之间的协商妥协，作者认为语言习得如同 魔法一般。故选A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案】56.signaling 57.launched 58.impressive 59.which 60.by 61.and 62.obviously 63.a 64.adoption 65.to guarantee 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。DeepSeek的崛起彰显中国AI创新能力，众多企业积极布局，同时呼吁全球治 理保障AI安全应用。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：竞争在快速发展的人工智能领域日益激烈，初创公司DeepSeek的出现凸显了中 国在前沿技术方面不断增长的创新能力，这标志着全球人工智能格局的深刻转变。这里考查非谓语，$ignal 与逗号前的内容之间是主动关系，表示伴随，应用现在分词作状语。故填signaling。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：DeepSeek-R1是最新推出的开源人工智能模型，在数学、编码和自然语言推理等 任务上的表现与美国OpAI的领先模型相当，它以其国外同行一小部分的成本和计算能力取得了令人印 象深刻的结果。这里考查非谓语，launch与the latest opensource AI model之间是被动关系，应用过去分词 作后置定语。故填launched。. 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。分析句子可知，此处需要用形容词修饰名词results,impress的形容词形式是 impressive,意为“令人印象深刻的”，符合语境。故填impressive。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该模型迅速登上了苹果应用商店免费下载榜的榜首，令世界大吃一惊，并在科技行 业引起了轩然大波；它甚至吸引了包括亚马逊、微软和英伟达在内的美国公司的注意。这是一个非限制性 定语从句，先行词是The model,.指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【60题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：同上。这里考查take.by surprise,是固定短语，意为“使…惊讶”。故填by。 【61题详解】 第8页/共10页 考查连词。句意：DeepSeek的成就让我们看到了中国科技公司如何努力在大型语言模型方面取得技术突 破，以及中国科技公司在推动生成式人工智能技术在广泛领域应用方面所做的努力。how Chinese tech companies are striving to make technological breakthroughs in large language models the efforts of Chinese tech companies in promoting the use of generative AI technologies in a wide range of sectors是并s列关系，所以用连 词and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：现在，中国企业加大对人工智能投资并促进其应用的比例明显在上升。此处需要用副词 修饰动词is rising,obvious的副词形式是obviously。故填obviously。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：阿里云，阿里巴巴集团的云计算部门，最近推出了其最新的人工智能模型Qwe2.5- Max,它为DeepSeek提供了一个低成本的替代方案。这里表示“一个”低成本的替代方案，所以应用不定 冠词，low-cost是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：该公司仍然致力于投资先进的人工智能基础设施，以鼓励生成式人工智能技术在不同行 业的广泛采用。形容词widespread后需要接名词，adopt的名词形式是adoption,表“采用”，为不可数名 词，作encourage的宾语。故填adoption。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：专家们呼吁通过全球治理来努力确保人工智能技术的安全可靠应用。这里应用动 词不定式作目的状语。故填to guarantee。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 Dear fellow students, As a high school student,I know that a beautiful high school campus is of great significance to all of us.It is not just a place for study but a community for us to spend a large part of our daily lives. Sadly,there are some uncivilized behaviors on our campus that are ruining this beauty.For instance,some students throw rubbish everywhere casually.This not only makes the campus dirty but also creates an unpleasant smell.There are also cases where students do not respect the campus plants and flowers,trampling on them without a second thought. So,it's high time for us to take action.Not only should we raise our awareness of environmental protection but also we should stop scribbling randomly.Let's join hands and make our campus a more beautiful place to study and live. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在学校在开展“创建美丽高中校园”的话动之际，用英语给全 校学生写一封倡议书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 意义重大的：of great significance→very significant 毁坏：nuin→destroy 例如：for instance→for example 垃圾：ubbish→trash 2.句式拓展 合并句子 For instance,some students throw rubbish everywhere casually.This not only makes the campus dirty but also creates an unpleasant smell. For instance,some students throw rubbish everywhere casually,which not only makes the campus dirty but also creates an unpleasant smell. 第9页/共10页 【点睛】【高分句型I】There are also cases where students do not respect the campus plants and flowers,.trampling on them without a second thought..（(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句以及现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】Not only should we raise our awareness of environmental protection but also we should stop scribbling randomly.(运用了“not only..but also.”连接两个并列结构，且由not only位于句首，引出部分 倒装) 第二节 Eager to participate,I talked to my parents,but they didn't say yes at first.They worried about my safety in a foreign country and the challenges I might face.I understood their concerns,but I was determined to make a difference.I assured them of my preparedness and the support I would have from the volunteer group.After much persuasion,they finally agreed,and I felt a sense of relief and excitement. Then we wasted no time in getting ready for our science teaching.We gathered resources,planned lessons,and practiced our teaching techniques.On the day of departure,we were filled with anticipation and a sense of adventure Arriving in Honduras,we were greeted by the warm smiles of the villagers.The children were eager to learn,and their enthusiasm made our efforts worthwhile.We taught them about the wonders of science,and in return,they taught us about the beauty of their culture and way of life.It was a mutually beneficial experience that left us all with lasting memories. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者受到朋友的启发，对参与志愿者活动产生了浓厚的兴趣，并成 功报名参加了前往美国西弗吉尼亚州加里市的志愿者旅行。在那里，作者参与了建设新学校的工作，尽管工 作辛苦，但得到了周围人的鼓励和支持，收获了一段难忘的经历。之后，作者决定挑战自己，想参加一次国 外的志愿者活动。作者的目的地是中美洲国家洪都拉斯的一个偏远村庄，想教那里的穷孩子科学。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我急切地想参与进来，于是和父母谈了谈，但他们一开始没有同意。”可知，第一段 可描写作者劝说父母同意他去国外参加志愿者的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后我们没有浪费时间准备我们的科学教学。”可知，第二段可描写作者准备出发 和到那里做志愿者的感受。 2.续写线索：父母担心一一作者保证一一劝说同意一一准备出发一一受到热情欢迎一一留下美好回忆 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①担心：worry about/be concerned about ②决定：determine/decide/make a decision ③到达：arrive in/get to/reach 情绪类 ①松了口气：feel a sense of relief/in relief/sigh of relief ②渴望的：eager/anxious/longing 【点睛】[高分句型1].I assured them of my preparedness and the support I would have from the volunteer group. (省略关系代词的定语从句修饰先行词the support) [高分句型2].Arriving in Honduras,.we were greeted by the warm smiles of the villagers..(现在分词作状语) [高分句型3].It was a mutually beneficial experience that left us all with lasting memories.(运用了强调句) 第10页/共10页