2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项（34-36）

2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项（34-36） 本期导读 Passage 34 国产动画电影《牛来》反向爆火｜主题：文化自信·国产文娱发展 Passage 35 印度尼西亚强震灾害救援纪实｜主题：自然灾害·国际民生 Passage 36 寨卡病毒美洲疫情防控预警｜主题：公共卫生·全球防疫 语法填空 Passage 34 国产动画电影《牛来》反向爆火 "Niu Lai" (The Arrival of the Ox), a low-budget domestic animated film, hit domestic cinemas on August 5 with almost no prior publicity. Surprisingly, it has raked in over 10 million yuan 1 box office revenues within two weeks of release. The film is jointly created by mother-and-son creators Sun Lifang and Xin Yumeng, who independently completed screenwriting, 2 (animate) and dubbing without professional team support. Centering on a stubborn calf and a warm-hearted skylark, the vivid plot tells a growth story 3 the little protagonist gains courage and kindness through constant encounters. Initially, the work was questioned by some media for its crude painting style and naive narrative. No official promotion was arranged, 4 it lacked even a formal trailer. 5 (fortunate), ordinary viewers’ spontaneous sharing on social media made it a dark horse. Countless audiences flooded into cinemas, most of 6 were attracted by its controversial reputation and wanted to verify its quality personally. Contrary to public doubt, the film won wide praise for its sincere emotional expression. Many cinemas took the initiative to launch themed activities and hand-painted posters to support the grassroots work. Professional movie data platform Beacon predicts that its box-office potential 7 (remain) huge in the following months. No industry insider could have foreseen 8 this little-known animation would break the market stereotype. Its phenomenal success makes 9 clear that sincere creation outweighs fancy techniques. It also reminds film creators 10 (stick) to original intentions and focus on the core of storytelling. Passage 35 印度尼西亚强震灾害救援纪实 Indonesia, a country located in the seismic belt, has been hit by successive powerful earthquakes recently, 1 (force) local authorities and rescue teams to launch urgent disaster relief operations. A 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck the offshore area of Flores Island at 6 a.m. local time on Saturday. Flores Island, 2 has a population of 2 million and boasts world-famous tourist resources including spectacular volcanic landscapes, suffered severe structural damage. Just several hours later, a 6.9-magnitude tremor jolted northern Sumatra, 3 (follow) by a 5.7-magnitude aftershock in the adjacent sea area. Statistics show that nearly 1,000 aftershocks have been recorded in Flores since the first powerful quake. Up to now, more than 1,300 residential buildings 4 (destroy), and tens of thousands of residents have been forced to evacuate. Local people are longing for the rapid 5 (recover) of public facilities and normal life order. Most villagers refuse to return home, fearing continuous secondary disasters. By the press time, the death toll has risen to 50, with dozens of people injured. Temporary hospitals 6 (equip) with first-aid supplies have been set up in disaster-stricken areas. Rescuers are making every effort to reach remote villages 7 road access has been completely cut off by landslides.International aid has poured into the disaster area. Tens of thousands of relief packages are on the way to Flores. Though local residents are filled with 8 (anxious) about future life, they firmly believe that joint efforts from home and abroad will help them 9 (eventual) rebuild their hometowns. Disaster officials confirm that more targeted rescue plans 10 (launch) in the next few days. Passage 36 寨卡病毒美洲疫情防控预警 Global health authorities have issued an urgent warning 1 the raging Zika virus, which poses a severe threat to public health in American regions. Experts warn that the large-scale Zika epidemic will continue 2 effective universal vaccines are successfully developed. A new prediction model, jointly 3 (develop) by research teams from China, Britain, Sweden and the US, presents a worrying trend. Researchers estimate that over 93 million people across America and the Caribbean face the risk of infection, among whom 1.6 million are women of child-bearing age. The Zika virus is extremely dangerous for pregnant women. Once infected in early pregnancy, a woman is likely 4 (give) birth to babies with microcephaly, a medical condition 5 affects the normal growth of infants’ heads and brains. This disease may lead to permanent physical and mental 6 (disable), repeated convulsions and even infant death. As the virus is mainly transmitted by mosquito bites, prevention work faces huge challenges. So far, over 1,400 confirmed cases 7 (record) in the United States alone. Currently, no mature vaccine is available for clinical use, 8 (make) the Zika virus a long-term hidden danger in global public health. Medical researchers express deep 9 (concern) over the long-term impact of the epidemic. They appeal to global medical institutions to strengthen cooperation and accelerate research progress 10 (defeat) the infectious disease as soon as possible. 参考答案+逐题解析 Passage 34 1. in 【介词】in box office revenues 为高考高频固定搭配，意为“在票房收入方面”，精准搭配领域类名词，区别于on的场景用法。 2. animation 【词性转换】并列结构screenwriting, animation and dubbing，三处均为名词，animate（v. 动画制作）转换为名词animation，考查并列结构词性一致原则。 3. where 【定语从句】先行词为story（抽象场景），从句结构完整，缺地点状语，用where引导。 4. so 【连词】前后句为因果逻辑：无官方宣传，因此无正式预告片，考查句间逻辑连词。 5. Fortunately 【词性转换】副词置于句首修饰整个句子，表“幸运的是”，首字母大写，高考高频词形转换考点。 6. whom 【介词+关系代词】先行词audiences指人，介词of后接宾格whom，为高考重难点结构，规避学生误用who的易错点。 7. will remain 【时态】根据in the following months（未来数月）时间状语，用一般将来时，考查时态语境判断。 8. how 【连接副词】从句缺少方式状语，句意“没人能预见这部电影将如何打破市场刻板印象”。 9. it 【形式宾语】make it + adj. + that从句，it作形式宾语，真正宾语为后方从句，高考高频特殊句式。 10. to stick 【非谓语】remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事，不定式作宾语补足语。 Passage 35 1. forcing 【非谓语·结果状语】主句主语为地震事件，与force为主动关系，现在分词作自然而然的结果状语，高考核心非谓语考点。 2. which 【非限制性定语从句】先行词Flores Island指物，从句缺主语，非限制性定语从句只能用which，区分that的用法限制。 3. followed 【非谓语·被动状语】6.9级地震与follow为被动关系，意为“紧随其后”，过去分词作伴随状语，高频易混考点。 4. have been destroyed 【时态语态·现在完成时被动】up to now为现在完成时标志，建筑物与摧毁为被动关系，贴合灾害类语篇时态考法。 5. recovery 【词性转换·名词】形容词rapid修饰名词，recover（v. 恢复）转换为名词recovery，形名转换基础考点。 6. equipped 【非谓语·后置定语】固定搭配be equipped with，此处过去分词作后置定语，省略be动词，修饰temporary hospitals。 7. where 【定语从句·地点状语】先行词villages表地点，从句结构完整，缺地点状语，用where引导，区分关系代词用法。 8. anxiety 【词性转换·名词】形容词性物主代词their后接名词，anxious（adj. 焦虑的）转换为anxiety，高考高频情绪类词形转换。 9. eventually 【词性转换·副词修饰动词】副词修饰动词rebuild，eventual（adj. 最终的）转换为eventually。 10. will be launched 【时态语态·将来时被动】根据in the next few days，用一般将来时；计划与推出为被动关系，时态语态综合考查。 Passage 36 1. about 【介词】a warning about sth. 关于某事的警示，区分warning of（预警突发危险），考介词语义细分，贴合高考细节考查。 2. until 【连词·时间状语从句】句意“疫情将持续到有效疫苗研发成功”，until引导时间状语从句。 3. developed 【非谓语·后置定语】model与develop为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语，省略which is，简化长难句核心结构。 4. to give 【非谓语·固定搭配】be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事，不定式固定搭配，一轮基础必考句型。 5. which 【定语从句·关系代词】先行词condition，从句缺主语，用which引导限制性定语从句，适配长难句结构。 6. disability 【词性转换·抽象名词】mental and physical后接抽象名词，disable（v. 致残）转换为disability，表“身心残疾”。 7. have been recorded 【时态语态·现在完成时被动】so far为现在完成时标志，病例与记录为被动关系，高考高频时态语态综合考点。 8. making 【非谓语·结果状语】前文“无可用疫苗”的事实，自然而然导致后续结果，现在分词作结果状语。 9. concern 【词性转换·名词】deep为形容词，后接名词concern（担忧），替换原版单一anxiety，丰富词汇考查维度。 10. to defeat 【非谓语·目的状语】加快研发进度的目的是战胜疫情，不定式作目的状语，高考核心语法考点。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $