4.3 How Can I Get There（For better performance and Around the world）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职学情，以“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇短语夯实基础、语法应用与情境任务提升语言能力，契合四川职教特色，助力教学环节衔接。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（35个）及短语（26个）|通过词形变化（如locate→located）强化记忆，奠定语言基础| |课堂检测|语法（比较级等）及情境应用|单项选择聚焦语法规则（如“The+比较级...”句型），语言应用结合登机牌等真实情境提升思维品质与语言运用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合四川职教命题特色的【四川专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共35练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There（For better performance and Around the world）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 4 How Can I Get There 一课一练（18） For better performance and Around the world 【课前预习】 一、重点词汇 locate → located → located v. __________ block n. __________ corner n. __________ avenue n. __________ direction n. __________ pros n. __________ cons n. __________ seldom adv. __________ delay → delayed → delayed v./n. __________ regular adj. __________ plane n. __________ cheap → cheaper → cheapest adj. __________ slow → slower → slowest adj. __________ crowded adj. __________ fast → faster → fastest adj. __________ expensive → more expensive adj. __________ airport n. __________ centre n. __________ sea n. __________ view n. __________ budget n. __________ seasick adj. __________ vocational adj. __________ wedding n. __________ ceremony n. __________ kilometre n. __________ impressive adj. __________ reliable adj. __________ advanced adj. __________ abundant adj. __________ operational adj. __________ experience n. __________ global adj. __________ initiative n. __________ opportunity n. __________ construction n. __________ 【答案】 locate → located → located v. 位于；定位 block n. 街区 corner n. 拐角，角落 avenue n. 大道，大街 direction n. 方向，指引 pros n. 优点，优势 cons n. 缺点，弊端 seldom adv. 很少，不常 delay → delayed → delayed v./n. 延误，耽搁 regular adj. 普通的，常规的 plane n. 飞机 cheap → cheaper → cheapest adj. 便宜的 slow → slower → slowest adj. 缓慢的 crowded adj. 拥挤的 fast → faster → fastest adj. 快速的 expensive → more expensive adj. 昂贵的 airport n. 机场 centre n. 中心 sea n. 大海，海洋 view n. 风景，景色 budget n. 预算 seasick adj. 晕船的 vocational adj. 职业的 wedding n. 婚礼 ceremony n. 典礼，仪式 kilometre n. 千米，公里 impressive adj. 令人赞叹的，印象深刻的 reliable adj. 可靠的 advanced adj. 先进的 abundant adj. 丰富的 operational adj. 运营的 experience n. 经验 global adj. 全球的 initiative n. 倡议，计划 opportunity n. 机遇，机会 construction n. 建设，建造 二、重点短语 turn right __________ turn left __________ two blocks __________ at the corner __________ bus stop __________ Green Avenue __________ on your left __________ follow directions __________ All roads lead to Rome. __________ between cities __________ high-speed train __________ regular train __________ sea views __________ a wide price range __________ cover budgets __________ make it __________ search the Internet __________ high-speed railway (HSR) __________ per hour __________ break records __________ light rail transit __________ what’s more __________ step by step __________ the Belt and Road Initiative __________ visiting card __________ high technology __________ 【答案】 turn right 右转 turn left 左转 two blocks 两个街区 at the corner 在拐角处 bus stop 公交站台 Green Avenue 格林大道 on your left 在你的左手边 follow directions 按照指引 All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马 between cities 城市之间 high-speed train 高铁 regular train 普通火车 sea views 海景 a wide price range 价格区间广 cover budgets 满足预算 make it 及时抵达，成功做到 search the Internet 上网查询 high-speed railway (HSR) 高速铁路 per hour 每小时 break records 打破纪录 light rail transit 轻轨交通 what’s more 此外，而且 step by step 逐步地 the Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路倡议 visiting card 名片 high technology 高科技 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择 1．— Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?   — Yes, I do. It’s much ________ than the US. A．the oldest; older B．old; older C．older; older D．the oldest; old 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的，我知道。它比美国古老得多。第一空，“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定用法，故用the oldest；第二空， 空后than说明空处应用比较级，且much可以修饰比较级，故用older。故选A。 2．________ we work at Chinese, the more progress we will get. A．Harder B．The hardest C．Hardest D．The harder 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们学习中文越努力，取得的进步就越大。A. Harder更努力；B. The hardest最努力；C. Hardest最努力；D. The harder越努力。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定结构，意为“越……，就越……”，本句中hard的比较级是harder，因此开头应使用The harder，符合这一结构和语境。故选D。 3．When a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and then ________. A．fast and faster B．faster and faster C．fast D．fast and fast 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：机器启动时，首先运行缓慢，然后越来越快。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处是“比较级+and+比较级”结构，表示“越来越……”，fast的比较级为faster，所以是faster and faster。故选B。 4．My father came home ________ today than yesterday. A．early B．more early C．more earlier D．earlier 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：我父亲今天回来得比昨天早。分析句子可知，空格处应用副词，作状语；根据than“比”可知，此处应用副词比较级，副词early，意为“提早”，其比较级为earlier。故选D。 5．He is ________ than his sister. A．two year older B．two years older C．older two years D．old two years 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：他比他妹妹大两岁。在英语中，当表示“比……大多少”的概念时，要用“数量词+名词+比较级+than”的结构；year“岁”为可数名词，前面有大于1的具体数字，且无连字符时，要用复数形式。故选B。 6．It’s said that drinking ________ water and eating ________ fatty food are good for our body. A．a little; more B．lots of; more C．many; less D．plenty of; less 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词（短语）辨析及比较级。句意：据说，多喝水和少吃油腻食物对我们的身体有好处。 a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；more更多（用于可数名词复数或不可数名词前）；lots of许多（可用于可数名词复数或不可数名词前）；many许多（用于可数名词复数前）；less更少（用于不可数名词前）；plenty of许多（可用于可数名词复数或不可数名词前）。第一空处，根据“water”可知，修饰 不可数名词，表示“许多”，第一空用lots of/plenty of；第二空处，根据“fatty food”可知，空处修饰不可数名词，表示“更少的”，应用less。故选D 7．Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：从一个小雪球开始，然后在地上滚动它。这样，它会收集更多的雪，变得更大。句子描述的是雪球从“小”逐渐变得“更大”的过程，属于比较级语境（与初始状态相比），big比较级是bigger。故选B。 8．The ________ you work, the luckier you will be. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词比较级级及副词辨析。句意：你工作越努力，就会越幸运。A. hard努力（原级）；B. harder更努力（比较级）C. hardest最努力（最高级）；D. hardly几乎不。分析句子可知，此句是句型“the+比较级，the+比较级 (越……，就越……)”，所以应是副词比较级harder。故选B。 9．The little boy is ________ than me. A．old B．more young C．young D．younger 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这个小男孩比我小。根据“than”可知，此处应是比较级，young的比较级是younger。故选D。 10．There _____ a pen, two books and three erasers on the table. A．has B．are C．have D．is 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型的主谓一致。句意：桌子上有一支钢笔、两本书和三块橡皮。本句表示“某地有某物”，用there be句型，其遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的主语决定。离be 动词最近的主语“a pen”是单数，所以be动词要用单数形式is。故选D。 二、语言应用 11．The machine accepts ________. A．a twenty-pound bill B．a ten-yuan bill C．a 5-dollar bill 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这个机器接受5美元纸钞。根据图片文字可知，该机器接受5美元纸钞。故选C。 12．According to the boarding pass, we know John Smith might take off ________. A．from London B．on September 20, 2021 C．before 8:30 am 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据登机牌，我们知道约翰·史密斯可能会在2021年9月20日起飞。根据“DATE 20 SEPT 2021 (日期：2021年9月20日)”可知，这是2021年9月20日的机票。故选B。 13．What class of travel has the passenger booked according to the boarding pass? A．Economy Class. B．Business Class. C．First Class. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据登机牌，这位乘客预订的是经济舱。 根据登机牌上的文字“ECONOMY (经济舱)”可知，乘客预订的舱位是经济舱。 14．Mr. Smith saw off his friend ________. A．at 3:30 a.m. at the airport B．at K18 of a railway station C．before 3:30 p.m. at the airport 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：史密斯先生下午 3:30 前在机场为他的朋友送行。根据登机牌上“BOARDING TIME 15:30 (登机时间 15:30 ，即下午 3:30 )”可知，登机时间是下午 3:30 ，送行应在登机前，场景是机场（登机牌 ），所以是下午 3:30 前在机场送行。故选C。 15．If Jim wants to take this flight, what’s the best time for him to arrive at the airport? A．At 11:00. B．At 11:30. C．At 12:00. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果Jim想乘坐这次航班，他最好在什么时候抵达机场？根据“boarding time 11：30 (登机时间 11点30分)”可知，Jim到达机场的最佳时间是在11点。故选A。 16．Mr Smith will go to the office in the Liffey Street, he should ________. A．turn right. B．turn left. C．go along the road. 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：史密斯先生将去利菲街的办公室，他应该左转。根据图表中“LIFFEY ST (利菲街)”的方向是左转，可推知，去办公室的话，左转。故选B。 17．There is no flight to _______. A．Korea B．US C．China 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：没有飞往中国的航班。根据表格信息第三竖列“Destination (目的地)”来看，依次有“Seoul/Incheon (韩国首尔/仁川)，Paris-CDG(法国巴黎)，New York-JFK (美国纽约)，Manchester (英国曼彻斯特)”，所以，此图表信息里，只有飞往韩国、法国、美国和英国的航班，没有飞往中国的航班。故选C项。 18．According to the picture, Jimmy went to France by ________. A．air B．train C．ship 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据这幅画，吉米乘飞机去了法国。观查图片可知，图片上有飞机，因此，吉米应该是乘飞机去的法国。故选A。 19．The passenger will ________. A．board the flight to Los Angeles at 8:30 B．board the flight to New York City at 8:30 C．board the flight to Los Angeles at 9:00 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：乘客将在8:30登机前往洛杉矶。根据“New York City to Los Angeles (纽约市至洛杉矶)”和“BOARDING TIME 8:30 AM (登机时间早晨8点30分)”可知，乘客将在早晨8点30分登机前往洛杉矶。故选A。 20．According to the boarding pass, the flight took off at ________. A．9:50am B．12:45pm C．3:23pm 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：根据登机牌显示，航班于上午9点50分起飞。根据“DATE & TIME 3/23/2011 9:50 am (日期和时间 2011年3月23日上午9:50)”以及“DATE & TIME 3/23/2011 12:45 pm DESTINATION (日期和时间 2011年3月23日下午12:45 目的地)”可知，航班于上午9点50分起飞，下午12点45分到目的地。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合四川职教命题特色的【四川专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共35练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There（For better performance and Around the world）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 4 How Can I Get There 一课一练（18） For better performance and Around the world 【课前预习】 一、重点词汇 locate → located → located v. __________ block n. __________ corner n. __________ avenue n. __________ direction n. __________ pros n. __________ cons n. __________ seldom adv. __________ delay → delayed → delayed v./n. __________ regular adj. __________ plane n. __________ cheap → cheaper → cheapest adj. __________ slow → slower → slowest adj. __________ crowded adj. __________ fast → faster → fastest adj. __________ expensive → more expensive adj. __________ airport n. __________ centre n. __________ sea n. __________ view n. __________ budget n. __________ seasick adj. __________ vocational adj. __________ wedding n. __________ ceremony n. __________ kilometre n. __________ impressive adj. __________ reliable adj. __________ advanced adj. __________ abundant adj. __________ operational adj. __________ experience n. __________ global adj. __________ initiative n. __________ opportunity n. __________ construction n. __________ 二、重点短语 turn right __________ turn left __________ two blocks __________ at the corner __________ bus stop __________ Green Avenue __________ on your left __________ follow directions __________ All roads lead to Rome. __________ between cities __________ high-speed train __________ regular train __________ sea views __________ a wide price range __________ cover budgets __________ make it __________ search the Internet __________ high-speed railway (HSR) __________ per hour __________ break records __________ light rail transit __________ what’s more __________ step by step __________ the Belt and Road Initiative __________ visiting card __________ high technology __________ 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择 1．— Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?   — Yes, I do. It’s much ________ than the US. A．the oldest; older B．old; older C．older; older D．the oldest; old 2．________ we work at Chinese, the more progress we will get. A．Harder B．The hardest C．Hardest D．The harder 3．When a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and then ________. A．fast and faster B．faster and faster C．fast D．fast and fast 4．My father came home ________ today than yesterday. A．early B．more early C．more earlier D．earlier 5．He is ________ than his sister. A．two year older B．two years older C．older two years D．old two years 6．It’s said that drinking ________ water and eating ________ fatty food are good for our body. A．a little; more B．lots of; more C．many; less D．plenty of; less 7．Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 8．The ________ you work, the luckier you will be. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 9．The little boy is ________ than me. A．old B．more young C．young D．younger 10．There _____ a pen, two books and three erasers on the table. A．has B．are C．have D．is 二、语言应用 11．The machine accepts ________. A．a twenty-pound bill B．a ten-yuan bill C．a 5-dollar bill 12．According to the boarding pass, we know John Smith might take off ________. A．from London B．on September 20, 2021 C．before 8:30 am 13．What class of travel has the passenger booked according to the boarding pass? A．Economy Class. B．Business Class. C．First Class. 14．Mr. Smith saw off his friend ________. A．at 3:30 a.m. at the airport B．at K18 of a railway station C．before 3:30 p.m. at the airport 15．If Jim wants to take this flight, what’s the best time for him to arrive at the airport? A．At 11:00. B．At 11:30. C．At 12:00. 16．Mr Smith will go to the office in the Liffey Street, he should ________. A．turn right. B．turn left. C．go along the road. 17．There is no flight to _______. A．Korea B．US C．China 18．According to the picture, Jimmy went to France by ________. A．air B．train C．ship 19．The passenger will ________. A．board the flight to Los Angeles at 8:30 B．board the flight to New York City at 8:30 C．board the flight to Los Angeles at 9:00 20．According to the boarding pass, the flight took off at ________. A．9:50am B．12:45pm C．3:23pm 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $