人教版高中英语一轮复习必修三unit 1-单词词组句式写作-2027届高三英语一轮复习人教版必修第三册

**基本信息** 围绕节日主题，系统整合词汇（默写、词性转换、熟词生义）、短语（固定搭配+例句）、语法及写作训练，构建“词汇-句子-篇章”递进逻辑，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|默写36词、词性转换16组、熟词生义12个|基础巩固，聚焦词形、词义拓展|从基础默写（形义记忆）到词性转换（构词法），再到熟词生义（语境应用），层层递进| |短语|11组固定搭配（含例句）|语境化应用，强化搭配规则|结合节日场景例句，将短语与文化情境绑定，提升语言运用能力| |完成句子/语法填空|12题/10空|综合应用，考查短语、语法在语境中的准确使用|以节日为载体，整合词汇、短语及语法知识，实现基础知识点的综合检测| |句式与写作|中译英/英译中各10句、邮件写作1篇|语用输出，从单句翻译到篇章写作|从句子翻译（语言转换）到邮件写作（文化表达），逐步提升跨文化沟通能力，渗透文化意识|

高中英语一轮复习-人教版必修三 高中英语一轮复习 人教版必修三Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations（单词短语句式写作） 单词 · 单词默写 1. _______ n.起源；起因；出身 2. _______ adj.宗教的；宗教信仰的 3. _______ n.仪式；典礼 4. _______ vt.吸引；引起……的注意 5. _______ n.魅力；魔力；吸引力 6. _______ vt.装饰；装潢 7. _______ n.教堂；礼拜堂 8. _______ n.庄稼；农作物 9. _______ vt.收获；收割 n.收获；收成 10. _______ vt.感激；欣赏；领会 11. _______ vt.归还；回报；回应 12. _______ n.信仰；信念；信任 13. _______ adj.商业的；贸易的 14. _______ n.商业；贸易 15. _______ vt.反映；显示；反射 16. _______ adj.典型的；有代表性的 17. _______ vt.象征；代表 18. _______ n.象征；符号 19. _______ n.喜悦；欢乐 20. _______ vt.观察；庆祝；遵守 21. _______ n.祖先；祖宗 22. _______ vt.款待；招待 n.款待 23. _______ adj.宏大的；壮丽的 24. _______ n.游行；检阅 vi.游行 25. _______ vi.逐渐消失；褪色；衰落 26. _______ vt.重建；修复；恢复 27. _______ adj.极好的；了不起的 28. _______ n.场合；时刻 29. _______ vt.祝贺；恭喜 30. _______ n.祝贺；恭喜 31. _______ vi.聚集；集合 32. _______ vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征 33. _______ n.一系列；范围 vt.包括；变化 34. _______ n.农历 35. _______ n.月亮；月球 36. _______ n.收获节；感恩节 · 词性转换 1. origin n.起源 → ________ adj.最初的；原始的 2. religion n.宗教 → ________ adj.宗教的 3. attract v.吸引 → ________ n.吸引力；________ adj.有吸引力的 4. decorate v.装饰 → ________ n.装饰；装饰品 5. appreciate v.感激；欣赏 → ________ n.感激；欣赏 6. believe v.相信 → ________ n.信仰；信念 7. commerce n.商业 → ________ adj.商业的 8. reflect v.反映；反射 → ________ n.反映；反思 9. symbol n.象征 → ________ v.象征；代表 10. observe v.观察；庆祝 → ________ n.观察；观测 11. amaze v.使惊奇 → ________ adj.令人惊奇的；________ adj.感到惊奇的 12. joy n.喜悦 → ________ adj.喜悦的；快乐的 13. occasion n.场合 → ________ adj.偶尔的 14. congratulate v.祝贺 → ________ n.祝贺；恭喜 15. charm n.魅力 → ________ adj.迷人的；有魅力的 16. gather v.聚集 → ________ n.集会；聚会 · 熟词生义 1. origin 熟义：n.起源；起因 生义：n.出身；血统 2. attract 熟义：v.吸引 生义：v.引起（批评、注意、麻烦） 3. harvest 熟义：v./n.收获；收割 生义：n.成果；收获（抽象） 4. appreciate 熟义：v.感激；欣赏 生义：v.理解；意识到；增值 5. return 熟义：v.归还；返回 生义：v.回报；报答 n.收益 6. observe 熟义：v.观察 生义：v.庆祝（节日）；遵守（规则） 7. treat 熟义：v.款待；对待 生义：v.治疗 n.乐事；乐趣 8. fade 熟义：v.褪色；消失 生义：v.（情绪、记忆）逐渐淡忘 9. restore 熟义：v.修复；重建 生义：v.恢复（关系、秩序、健康） 10. range 熟义：n.范围；一系列 生义：v.（在……之间）变动；涵盖 11. feature 熟义：n.特征；特点 生义：v.以……为特色；主演 12. gather 熟义：v.聚集；集合 生义：v.收集；搜集（信息、证据） 短语 1. attract · be attracted to 喜爱；被……吸引 Many young people are attracted to traditional folk culture. 很多年轻人被传统民俗文化所吸引。 2. decorate · decorate … with … 用……装饰…… People decorate streets with lanterns to celebrate the festival. 人们用灯笼装饰街道来庆祝节日。 3. appreciate · appreciate sb for sth 因某事感激某人 We appreciate ancestors for creating splendid traditional culture. 我们感激先辈创造了灿烂的传统文化。 · I would appreciate it if… 如果……我将不胜感激 I would appreciate it if you could help protect traditional customs. 如果你能帮忙保护传统习俗，我将不胜感激。 4. believe · believe in 相信；信仰；信任 Local people believe in the power of traditional festival culture. 当地人信奉传统节日文化的力量。 5. reflect · reflect on 反思；思考 We should reflect on the value of traditional festivals. 我们应当反思传统节日的价值。 · reflect sth in sth 把……反映在……之中 The festival reflects people’s best wishes in their daily life. 这个节日把人们的美好愿望反映在日常生活之中。 6. treat · treat sb to sth 用某物款待某人 Families treat each other to delicious food during celebrations. 节日期间，家人们互享美食、款待彼此。 7. fade · fade away 逐渐消失；淡忘 Some old customs will fade away without proper protection. 若得不到妥善保护，一些古老习俗会逐渐消逝。 8. restore · restore … to … 将……恢复到…… We are trying to restore traditional festivals to people’s daily life. 我们正努力让传统节日回归人们的日常生活。 9. range · range from … to … 从……到……不等 Festival activities range from traditional parades to folk performances. 节日活动从传统游街到民间表演，形式多样。 · a wide range of 各种各样的；大范围的 There is a wide range of activities during the Spring Festival. 春节期间有各式各样的活动。 10. congratulate · congratulate sb on sth 为某事祝贺某人 We congratulate each other on harvest and good luck in festivals. 节日里我们互相祝贺丰收与顺遂。 · congratulate oneself on sth 为……感到庆幸 He congratulated himself on having experienced this special festival. 他为自己体验了这个特别的节日感到庆幸。 11. gather · gather together 团聚；聚集在一起 Families gather together for the lunar new year celebration. 家家户户团聚在一起庆祝农历新年。 · gather around 聚拢在……周围 All relatives gather around the table for the big feast. 所有亲人围聚在餐桌旁享用盛宴。 完成句子 【attract attention；decorate…with…；appreciate…for…；believe in；reflect on；be typical of；treat…to…；fade away；restore…to…；range from…to…；congratulate…on…；gather together】 1. People ________ their houses ________ colourful flowers and red flags in the festival. 2. Traditional cultural festivals always ________ from the public. 3. We deeply ________ our elders ________ their efforts in passing down traditions. 4. Young people should ________ the meaning and value of ancient festivals. 5. It ________ Chinese culture to value family reunion during festivals. 6. The kind villagers ________ tourists ________ local snacks and tea. 7. Without inheritance, old festival traditions will gradually ________. 8. The government is making efforts to ________ lost customs ________ daily life. 9. Festival activities in this city ________ simple games ________ grand performances. 10. We warmly ________ each other ________ the coming of the harvest season. 11. Most local people ________ the power and beauty of traditional culture. 12. Relatives and friends ________ to enjoy the big feast on important occasions. 语法填空 Festivals play an important role in traditional culture. Every year, the whole city 1.________ (decorate) with colourful lights to celebrate various festivals. These grand celebrations 2.________ (attract) thousands of tourists in recent years. Red is a colour that 3.________ (typical) represents joy in China, which 4.________ (symbol) good luck and reunion. We should reflect 5.________ the importance of protecting old customs. Some traditional activities are fading 6.________ due to modern life. Therefore, many people make efforts 7.________ (restore) these precious traditions. Families 8.________ (gather) together to celebrate the lunar festival every year. We truly appreciate our ancestors 9.________ (create) such wonderful cultural heritage. It is obvious 10.________ celebrating festivals helps preserve our cultural roots. 句式与写作 中译英 1. 节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 人们用灯笼和鲜花装饰街道来庆祝盛典。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 传统节日每年都吸引着大量国内外游客。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们应当感激先辈传承下来的珍贵文化。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 红色是中国传统节日极具代表性的颜色。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们需要反思现代生活对传统习俗的影响。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 若无传承，许多古老节日习俗会慢慢消失。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 人们在节日里用美食和欢笑款待亲朋好友。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我们正在努力恢复那些逐渐被遗忘的传统。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 10.家人团聚庆祝农历节日，分享丰收的喜悦。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 英译中 1. Traditional festivals serve as a perfect reflection of our national culture. _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. A variety of colourful activities attract public attention to cultural inheritance. _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. We should fully appreciate the value of ancient festival traditions. _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. It is typical of Chinese people to celebrate festivals with family members. _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Every custom in traditional festivals symbolises good wishes for the future. _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Warm celebrations and delicious treats bring people closer. _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Some old traditions fade away as society develops rapidly. _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. Joint efforts are needed to restore our precious cultural traditions. _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. Festival activities range from simple games to grand cultural shows. _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. Families gather together to mark the important lunar‑calendar festivals. _______________________________________________________________________________ 写作 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括： 1. 节日的时间与象征意义； 2. 节日的主要活动； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高中英语一轮复习-人教版必修三 高中英语一轮复习 人教版必修三Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations（单词短语句式写作） 单词 · 单词默写 1. _______ n.起源；起因；出身 2. _______ adj.宗教的；宗教信仰的 3. _______ n.仪式；典礼 4. _______ vt.吸引；引起……的注意 5. _______ n.魅力；魔力；吸引力 6. _______ vt.装饰；装潢 7. _______ n.教堂；礼拜堂 8. _______ n.庄稼；农作物 9. _______ vt.收获；收割 n.收获；收成 10. _______ vt.感激；欣赏；领会 11. _______ vt.归还；回报；回应 12. _______ n.信仰；信念；信任 13. _______ adj.商业的；贸易的 14. _______ n.商业；贸易 15. _______ vt.反映；显示；反射 16. _______ adj.典型的；有代表性的 17. _______ vt.象征；代表 18. _______ n.象征；符号 19. _______ n.喜悦；欢乐 20. _______ vt.观察；庆祝；遵守 21. _______ n.祖先；祖宗 22. _______ vt.款待；招待 n.款待 23. _______ adj.宏大的；壮丽的 24. _______ n.游行；检阅 vi.游行 25. _______ vi.逐渐消失；褪色；衰落 26. _______ vt.重建；修复；恢复 27. _______ adj.极好的；了不起的 28. _______ n.场合；时刻 29. _______ vt.祝贺；恭喜 30. _______ n.祝贺；恭喜 31. _______ vi.聚集；集合 32. _______ vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征 33. _______ n.一系列；范围 vt.包括；变化 34. _______ n.农历 35. _______ n.月亮；月球 36. _______ n.收获节；感恩节 单词默写参考答案 1. origin 2. religious 3. ceremony 4. attract 5. charm 6. decorate 7. church 8. crop 9. harvest 10. appreciate 11. return 12. belief 13. commercial 14. commerce 15. reflect 16. typical 17. symbolise 18. symbol 19. joy 20. observe 21. ancestor 22. treat 23. grand 24. parade 25. fade 26. restore 27. amazing 28. occasion 29. congratulate 30. congratulation 31. gather 32. feature 33. range 34. lunar 35. moon 36. harvest‑festival · 词性转换 1. origin n.起源 → ________ adj.最初的；原始的 2. religion n.宗教 → ________ adj.宗教的 3. attract v.吸引 → ________ n.吸引力；________ adj.有吸引力的 4. decorate v.装饰 → ________ n.装饰；装饰品 5. appreciate v.感激；欣赏 → ________ n.感激；欣赏 6. believe v.相信 → ________ n.信仰；信念 7. commerce n.商业 → ________ adj.商业的 8. reflect v.反映；反射 → ________ n.反映；反思 9. symbol n.象征 → ________ v.象征；代表 10. observe v.观察；庆祝 → ________ n.观察；观测 11. amaze v.使惊奇 → ________ adj.令人惊奇的；________ adj.感到惊奇的 12. joy n.喜悦 → ________ adj.喜悦的；快乐的 13. occasion n.场合 → ________ adj.偶尔的 14. congratulate v.祝贺 → ________ n.祝贺；恭喜 15. charm n.魅力 → ________ adj.迷人的；有魅力的 16. gather v.聚集 → ________ n.集会；聚会 词性转换参考答案 1. original 2. religious 3. attraction；attractive 4. decoration 5. appreciation 6. belief 7. commercial 8. reflection 9. symbolize 10. observation 11. amazing；amazed 12. joyful 13. occasional 14. congratulation 15. charming 16. gathering · 熟词生义 1. origin 熟义：n.起源；起因 生义：n.出身；血统 2. attract 熟义：v.吸引 生义：v.引起（批评、注意、麻烦） 3. harvest 熟义：v./n.收获；收割 生义：n.成果；收获（抽象） 4. appreciate 熟义：v.感激；欣赏 生义：v.理解；意识到；增值 5. return 熟义：v.归还；返回 生义：v.回报；报答 n.收益 6. observe 熟义：v.观察 生义：v.庆祝（节日）；遵守（规则） 7. treat 熟义：v.款待；对待 生义：v.治疗 n.乐事；乐趣 8. fade 熟义：v.褪色；消失 生义：v.（情绪、记忆）逐渐淡忘 9. restore 熟义：v.修复；重建 生义：v.恢复（关系、秩序、健康） 10. range 熟义：n.范围；一系列 生义：v.（在……之间）变动；涵盖 11. feature 熟义：n.特征；特点 生义：v.以……为特色；主演 12. gather 熟义：v.聚集；集合 生义：v.收集；搜集（信息、证据） 短语 1. attract · be attracted to 喜爱；被……吸引 Many young people are attracted to traditional folk culture. 很多年轻人被传统民俗文化所吸引。 2. decorate · decorate … with … 用……装饰…… People decorate streets with lanterns to celebrate the festival. 人们用灯笼装饰街道来庆祝节日。 3. appreciate · appreciate sb for sth 因某事感激某人 We appreciate ancestors for creating splendid traditional culture. 我们感激先辈创造了灿烂的传统文化。 · I would appreciate it if… 如果……我将不胜感激 I would appreciate it if you could help protect traditional customs. 如果你能帮忙保护传统习俗，我将不胜感激。 4. believe · believe in 相信；信仰；信任 Local people believe in the power of traditional festival culture. 当地人信奉传统节日文化的力量。 5. reflect · reflect on 反思；思考 We should reflect on the value of traditional festivals. 我们应当反思传统节日的价值。 · reflect sth in sth 把……反映在……之中 The festival reflects people’s best wishes in their daily life. 这个节日把人们的美好愿望反映在日常生活之中。 6. treat · treat sb to sth 用某物款待某人 Families treat each other to delicious food during celebrations. 节日期间，家人们互享美食、款待彼此。 7. fade · fade away 逐渐消失；淡忘 Some old customs will fade away without proper protection. 若得不到妥善保护，一些古老习俗会逐渐消逝。 8. restore · restore … to … 将……恢复到…… We are trying to restore traditional festivals to people’s daily life. 我们正努力让传统节日回归人们的日常生活。 9. range · range from … to … 从……到……不等 Festival activities range from traditional parades to folk performances. 节日活动从传统游街到民间表演，形式多样。 · a wide range of 各种各样的；大范围的 There is a wide range of activities during the Spring Festival. 春节期间有各式各样的活动。 10. congratulate · congratulate sb on sth 为某事祝贺某人 We congratulate each other on harvest and good luck in festivals. 节日里我们互相祝贺丰收与顺遂。 · congratulate oneself on sth 为……感到庆幸 He congratulated himself on having experienced this special festival. 他为自己体验了这个特别的节日感到庆幸。 11. gather · gather together 团聚；聚集在一起 Families gather together for the lunar new year celebration. 家家户户团聚在一起庆祝农历新年。 · gather around 聚拢在……周围 All relatives gather around the table for the big feast. 所有亲人围聚在餐桌旁享用盛宴。 完成句子 【attract attention；decorate…with…；appreciate…for…；believe in；reflect on；be typical of；treat…to…；fade away；restore…to…；range from…to…；congratulate…on…；gather together】 1. People ________ their houses ________ colourful flowers and red flags in the festival. 2. Traditional cultural festivals always ________ from the public. 3. We deeply ________ our elders ________ their efforts in passing down traditions. 4. Young people should ________ the meaning and value of ancient festivals. 5. It ________ Chinese culture to value family reunion during festivals. 6. The kind villagers ________ tourists ________ local snacks and tea. 7. Without inheritance, old festival traditions will gradually ________. 8. The government is making efforts to ________ lost customs ________ daily life. 9. Festival activities in this city ________ simple games ________ grand performances. 10. We warmly ________ each other ________ the coming of the harvest season. 11. Most local people ________ the power and beauty of traditional culture. 12. Relatives and friends ________ to enjoy the big feast on important occasions. 完成句子参考答案 1. decorate; with 2. attract attention 3. appreciate; for 4. reflect on 5. is typical of 6. treat; to 7. fade away 8. restore; to 9. range from; to 10. congratulate; on 11. believe in 12. gathered together 语法填空 Festivals play an important role in traditional culture. Every year, the whole city 1.________ (decorate) with colourful lights to celebrate various festivals. These grand celebrations 2.________ (attract) thousands of tourists in recent years. Red is a colour that 3.________ (typical) represents joy in China, which 4.________ (symbol) good luck and reunion. We should reflect 5.________ the importance of protecting old customs. Some traditional activities are fading 6.________ due to modern life. Therefore, many people make efforts 7.________ (restore) these precious traditions. Families 8.________ (gather) together to celebrate the lunar festival every year. We truly appreciate our ancestors 9.________ (create) such wonderful cultural heritage. It is obvious 10.________ celebrating festivals helps preserve our cultural roots. 参考答案 1. is decorated【实词：一般现在时被动】 2. have attracted【实词：现在完成时】 3. typically【实词：形容词变副词修饰动词】 4. symbolises【实词：主谓一致，一般现在时】 5. on【虚词：固定介词搭配】 6. away【虚词：固定副词搭配】 7. to restore【实词：非谓语不定式】 8. gather【实词：一般现在时主谓一致】 9. creating【实词：非谓语固定搭配】 10. that【虚词：主语从句引导词】 句式与写作 中译英 1. 节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 人们用灯笼和鲜花装饰街道来庆祝盛典。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 传统节日每年都吸引着大量国内外游客。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们应当感激先辈传承下来的珍贵文化。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 红色是中国传统节日极具代表性的颜色。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们需要反思现代生活对传统习俗的影响。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 若无传承，许多古老节日习俗会慢慢消失。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 人们在节日里用美食和欢笑款待亲朋好友。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我们正在努力恢复那些逐渐被遗忘的传统。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 10.家人团聚庆祝农历节日，分享丰收的喜悦。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 中译英 1. Festivals are an important part of traditional culture. 2. People decorate streets with lanterns and flowers to celebrate grand ceremonies. 3. Traditional festivals attract a large number of tourists at home and abroad every year. 4. We should appreciate the precious culture passed down by our ancestors. 5. Red is typical of Chinese traditional festivals. 6. We need to reflect on the influence of modern life on traditional customs. 7. Without inheritance, many ancient festival customs will fade away gradually. 8. People treat relatives and friends to delicious food and laughter during festivals. 9. We are making efforts to restore those gradually forgotten traditions. 10. Families gather together to celebrate lunar festivals and share the joy of harvest. 英译中 1. Traditional festivals serve as a perfect reflection of our national culture. _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. A variety of colourful activities attract public attention to cultural inheritance. _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. We should fully appreciate the value of ancient festival traditions. _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. It is typical of Chinese people to celebrate festivals with family members. _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Every custom in traditional festivals symbolises good wishes for the future. _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Warm celebrations and delicious treats bring people closer. _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Some old traditions fade away as society develops rapidly. _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. Joint efforts are needed to restore our precious cultural traditions. _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. Festival activities range from simple games to grand cultural shows. _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. Families gather together to mark the important lunar‑calendar festivals. _______________________________________________________________________________ 英译中 1. 传统节日是我们民族文化的完美体现。 2. 丰富多彩的各类活动吸引公众关注文化传承。 3. 我们应当充分重视古老节日传统的价值。 4. 和家人共度佳节是中国人的典型习俗。 5. 传统节日中的每一项习俗，都象征着对未来的美好期许。 6. 温馨的庆典与美食款待，拉近了人与人之间的距离。 7. 随着社会快速发展，部分古老传统逐渐消逝。 8. 传承珍贵的文化传统，需要所有人的共同努力。 9. 节日活动形式丰富，涵盖简单游戏到盛大文化演出。 10. 家家户户团聚，庆祝这些重要农历节日。 写作 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括： 1. 节日的时间与象征意义； 2. 节日的主要活动； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I’d like to introduce the Mid‑Autumn Festival to you. Falling on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, it symbolises family reunion. On that day, families gather together to have a big dinner. After dinner, we appreciate the bright full moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. This festival brings us joy and warmth. I hope you can experience it one day. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $