Unit 3 Shopping（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块1》Unit 3 Shopping B卷能力提升卷，紧扣教材核心考点，通过基础巩固与能力提升的梯度设计，适配单元复习场景，全面检测学生语言运用与知识整合能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|10题/10分|冠词、主谓一致等语法点|立足基础，强化知识精准运用| |交际用语|20题/20分|购物场景对话、告示匹配|创设真实购物情境，提升语言能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解与词汇辨析|通过故事培养逻辑思维品质| |阅读理解|25题/30分|在线购物、环保健身等话题|选取时代热点素材，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|15题/20分|翻译与购物感谢信写作|聚焦实际应用，发展学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Shopping B卷·能力提升 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．I want to buy ______ silk scarf for my mother. She likes ______ purple one best. A．a; the　　　　　B．an; the C．the; a　　　　　D．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：我想给我妈妈买一条丝绸围巾。她最喜欢那条紫色的。第一空表示泛指“一条丝绸围巾”，用不定冠词a；第二空特指上文提到的紫色那条，用定冠词the。故选A。 22．This pair of shoes ______ very comfortable. I'll take ______. A．is; it　　　　　　　　　B．are; them C．is; them　　　　　　　　D．are; it 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致和代词用法。句意：这双鞋非常舒服。我要买下它们。“this pair of shoes”作主语时，谓语动词与pair保持一致，用单数is；shoes为复数名词，用代词them指代。故选C。 23．The T-shirt is a bit ______ for me. Do you have a larger one? A．loose　　　　　　　　　B．tight C．big　　　　　　　　　　D．new 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这件T恤对我来说有点紧。你们有大一点的吗？根据“Do you have a larger one”可知，这件T恤太小或太紧，tight表示“紧身的”，符合语境。loose“宽松的”；big“大的”；new“新的”。故选B。 24．______ this dictionary with that one, I think this one is more helpful. A．Compared　　　　　　　B．Comparing C．Compare　　　　　　　　D．To compare 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：把这本词典和那本比较，我认为这本更有帮助。主语I与compare之间为主动关系，用现在分词Comparing作状语，表示“比较”。故选B。 25．The jacket only ______ me 180 yuan. It's a good deal. A．spent　　　　　　　　　B．took C．cost　　　　　　　　　D．paid 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这件夹克只花了我180元。很划算。cost表示“花费”，主语为物，宾语为人；spend主语为人；take常用it作形式主语；pay主语为人。此处主语为The jacket（物），用cost。故选C。 26．This movie is not ______ interesting ______ that one. I fell asleep. A. as; as　　　B. so; as　　　C. more; than　　　D. A and B 【答案】D 【详解】 考查“as...as”和“so...as”的否定结构。句意：这部电影不如那部有趣。我睡着了。在否定句中，“not as/so + 形容词原级 + as”都表示“不如……”，两者均可使用。故选D。 27．China is one of ______ countries in the world. A. large　　　B. larger　　　C. largest　　　D. the largest 【答案】D 【详解】 考查“one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词”结构。句意：中国是世界上最大的国家之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……的之一”，应用the largest。故选D。 28．The jeans fit me perfectly, ______ I decided to buy them. A．but　　　　　　　B．or C．so　　　　　　　D．although 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：这条牛仔裤非常合身，所以我决定买下它们。前后句之间为因果关系，“很合身”是“买下”的原因，用so表示“所以”。but表示转折；or表示选择；although表示让步。故选C。 29．This is ______ dictionary I have ever used. It's very helpful. A．good　　　　　　B．better C．best　　　　　D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：这是我用过的最好用的词典。它非常有帮助。根据“I have ever used”可知，此处表示最高级，用the best。故选D。 30．The store is offering a 20% ______ on all clothes this weekend. A．discount　　　　B．price C．size　　　　　D．material 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这家商店本周末对所有衣服提供20%的折扣。discount表示“折扣”，符合语境。price“价格”；size“尺码”；material“材质”。故选A。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Hello, how can I help you? —______. I'm looking for a sweater. A．I'm fine, thanks　　　 　B．I'd like a sweater C．No, thanks　　　　　　　D．That's all right 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——您好，有什么可以帮您的吗？——我想买一件毛衣。店员询问是否需要帮助，顾客表达购物需求，用I'd like a sweater表示“我想买一件毛衣”。故选B。 32．—What size do you wear? —______. I usually wear size L. A．Small　　　　　　　　　B．Medium C．Large　　　　　　　　　D．Extra large 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——您穿多大码？——大号。我通常穿L码。What size询问尺码，回答应为尺码，根据“size L”可知用Large。故选C。 33．—Can I try it on? —______. The fitting room is right there. A．Certainly　　　　　　　B．I'm sorry C．No, thanks　　　　　　　D．That's too bad 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以试穿吗？——当然可以。试衣间就在那里。顾客请求试穿，店员表示同意，用Certainly表示“当然可以”。故选A。 34．—How much does this dress cost? —______. It's on sale this week. A．It's very popular　　　　B．220 yuan C．It's made of silk　　　　D．It fits well 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这条连衣裙多少钱？——220元。这周正在打折。How much询问价格，回答应为价格数字，220 yuan符合语境。故选B。 35．—Can I pay with Alipay? —______. Please show me your payment code. A．Sorry, you can't　　　 　B．Of course C．No way　　　　　　　　　D．That's OK 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以用支付宝付款吗？——当然可以。请出示您的付款码。根据“Please show me your payment code”可知，店员同意顾客用支付宝付款，用Of course表示肯定。故选B。 36．—This jacket is made of pure wool. It's very warm. —______. I'll take it. A．I don't like it　　　　　B．It's too expensive C．Great! I like it　　　　　D．It's too small 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这件夹克是纯羊毛制成的。非常暖和。——太棒了！我喜欢。我买下了。根据“I'll take it”可知，顾客对商品满意，用Great! I like it表示肯定。故选C。 37．—Do you have this dress in a larger size? —______. Let me check in the back. A．Yes, we do　　　　　　　B．No, we don't C．I'm not sure　　　　　　D．It doesn't matter 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这件连衣裙有大一号的吗？——我不确定。我去后面查一下。根据“Let me check in the back”可知，店员不确定是否有更大尺码，用I'm not sure。故选C。 38．—I'd like to return this product. It doesn't work. —______. Could you show me your receipt? A．I'm sorry to hear that　　B．That's great C．No problem　　　　　　　D．You're welcome 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我想退掉这个产品。它不能用。——听到这个消息我很抱歉。您能出示一下收据吗？顾客要退货，店员应先表达歉意并询问收据，I'm sorry to hear that符合语境。故选A。 39．—That sweater looks great on you! —______. I bought it online yesterday. A．I don't think so　　　　　B．Thank you C．You're welcome　　　　　D．That's all right 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——那件毛衣穿在你身上很好看！——谢谢。我昨天在网上买的。对方给予赞美，应礼貌回应Thank you。故选B。 40．—Thanks a lot for helping me fix my broken bike this morning! —________. It’s just a small favor. A． You’re welcome B．That’s a pity C．Never mind D．My pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢你今天早上帮我修理坏掉的自行车！——不客气。这只是举手之劳。A. You’re welcome不客气；B. That’s a pity真遗憾；C. Never mind没关系；D. My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Thanks a lot”可知，此处是对感谢的回应，You’re welcome符合语境。故选A。 （二）补全对话（5小题，每小题1分） 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hello, how can I help you? B: ____41____ A: How about this one? It's very popular this season. B: ____42____ Can I try it on? A: Of course. What size do you wear? B: ____43____ A: Here you are. The fitting room is over there. B: I think it's a bit too small. ____44____ A: Yes, we do. Try this one. B: Now it fits perfectly. ____45____ A: 150 yuan. It's on sale. B: Great! I'll take it. Can I pay with my phone? A: Sure. A．I like the color. B．I'd like a dress, please. C．Do you have a larger size? D．Medium. E．How much is it? F．I like the style. G．What's the price? 【答案】41．B 42．F 43．D 44．C 45．E 【导语】这是一则顾客购买连衣裙时与店员的对话。 【详解】41．根据上文“Hello, how can I help you?”可知，此处应表达购物需求，B项“我想买一条连衣裙。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据下文“Can I try it on?”可知，此处表达对款式的喜欢，F项“我喜欢这个款式。”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据上文“What size do you wear?”可知，此处回答尺码，D项“中号。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据下文“Yes, we do. Try this one.”可知，此处询问是否有更大尺码，C项“你们有大一号的吗？”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据下文“150 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格，E项“多少钱？”符合语境。故选E。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将左栏中的中文告示、指令与右栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ___46___ 禁止停车 ___47___ 干洗店 ___48___日夜服务 ___49___ 移动支付 ___50___ 生产线 Ⅱ A．No parking B．Round Clock Service C． Laundry D．Credit Card E. Smart Homes F. Mobile Payment G. Assembly Line 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．B 49．F 50．G 【解析】46．考查动名词短语。 禁止停车即“不要停车”，禁止：No，限定词；停车：parking，动名词。禁止停车：No parking。故选A。 47．考查名词。干洗店：Laundry，名词。故选C。 48．考查名词短语。日夜服务即“全天候服务”，日夜：Round Clock，名词短语作定语；服务：Service，名词。日夜服务：Round Clock Service。故选B。 49．考查名词短语。移动：Mobile，形容词作定语；支付：Payment，名词。 移动支付： Mobile Payment。故选F。 50．考查名词短语。生产：Assembly，名词作定语；线：Line，名词。 生产线：Assembly Line。故选G。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A rich man wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to ____51____ whether they should get his help. In the center of the main road into the town, he ___52_____ a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and ____53____. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to __54_____ the stone. Instead, with a bit of ___55_____ he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ___56_____ man came along and did the same thing, then the third came, and the next. All of them ____57____ about the stone but did the same thing. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, saying to himself, “The night will be very ___58_____. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the ___59_____.” Then he pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. ____60____ when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise. 51．A．find out B．look at C．search for D．put up 52．A．carried B．took C．bought D．placed 53．A．looked B．waited C．spent D．moved 54．A．regret B．remember C．remove D．review 55．A．difficulty B．honesty C．luck D．courage 56．A．Other B．Another C．The other D．Others 57．A．complained B．cared C．discussed D．knew 58．A．afraid B．long C．dark D．cold 59．A．rule B．road C．night D．stone 60．A．Hardly B．Often C．Always D．Sometimes 【答案】 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个有钱人想帮助别人，但是想看看这些人值不值得帮助，于是，他用一块大石头试探人们。文中最后得出一个道理：有时当我们为别人做一些好事，我们可能会得到一些惊喜。 【详解】51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：起初，他想弄清楚他们是否应该得到他的帮助。A. find out弄清；B. look at看；C. search for寻找；D. put up搭建。根据“ whether they should get his help (他们是否应该得到他的帮助)”可知，所选动词短语后所接的内容存在疑问，因此富人是想“弄清楚”人们是否应该得到他的帮助。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在进城的主干道中心，他放置了一块非常大的石头。A. carried搬运；B. took拿；C. bought买；D. placed放置。根据后文“Who put this stone in the center of the road? (是谁把这块石头放在路中央的？)”可知，这里是说富人把一块大石头“放置”在路中间。故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他躲在一棵树后面等待着。A. looked看；B. waited等待；C. spent花费；D. moved移动。根据“Then he hid behind a tree (然后他躲在一棵树后面)”可知，富人躲在树后是为了“等待”看人们对石头的反应。故选B。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“谁把这块石头放在路中间的？”老人说，但他并没有试图移走这块石头。A. regret后悔；B. remember记得；C. remove移开；D. review复习。根据“‘Who put this stone in the center of the road? ’ said the old man, but ... (“谁把这块石头放在路中间的？”老人说，但……)”可知，此处表示转折，老人只是问了句，没有去“移开”石头。故选C。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，他有点艰难地绕过石头，继续赶路。A. difficulty困难；B. honesty诚实；C. luck运气；D. courage勇气。根据“he passed around the stone and continued on his way (他绕过石头，继续赶路)”可知，老人绕过石头继续赶路，结合前面提到石头在路中间，所以这里是说有点“困难”地绕过，“with a bit of difficulty”表示“有点困难地”。故选A。 56．考查代词词义辨析。句意：另一个人走过来，也做了同样的事情。A. Other其他的（后接名词复数）；B. Another另一个（三者或三者以上）；C. The other两者中的另一个；D. Others其他的人或物（相当于other +名词复数）。根据“另一个人走过来，做了同样的事；接着第三个人来了，然后下一个。 )”可知，这里指又有“另一个”人过来，是三者或三者以上中的另一个，用“Another”。故选B。 57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们都抱怨这块石头，但都做了同样的事（绕开石头）。A. complained抱怨；B. cared关心；C. discussed讨论；D. knew知道。根据“about the stone but did the same thing (……这块石头，但都做了同样的事（绕开石头）)”以及前面人们的表现可知，他们都对石头在路中间这件事“抱怨”，“complain about”是“抱怨……”。故选A。 58．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：晚上会很黑。A. afraid害怕的；B. long长的；C. dark黑暗的；D. cold寒冷的。根据“Some neighbors will come along later in the dark (一些邻居稍后会在黑暗中过来。 )”可知，这里是说晚上“黑暗”。故选C。 59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一些邻居会在黑暗中过来，会被石头绊倒。A. rule规则；B. road道路；C. night夜晚；D. stone石头。根据前文提到的石头在路中间以及“fall against (绊倒)”可知，这里是说会被“石头”绊倒。故选D。 60．考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时当我们为别人做好事时，我们可能会得到一些惊喜。A. Hardly几乎不；B. Often经常；C. Always总是；D. Sometimes有时。根据文章中富人通过放石头测试人们，最后帮助移开石头的年轻人得到了钱这一惊喜的故事可知，这里是说“有时”做好事会有惊喜，“Sometimes”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Online Shopping Days The Internet is changing the way we shop. For most of the modern history, people went to markets, stores and malls to get what they wanted. But in recent years, more and more people choose to go shopping on the Internet. To encourage online shopping, some online stores offer huge discounts on special days of the year, and some of these special days have become big shopping days for people around the world. Big Shopping Days in the West One of them is the Black Friday shopping day. It is the day after Thanksgiving. It has long been a big in-store (商店内的) shopping day of the year in Western countries, Since 2019, it has also become the biggest online shopping day in the United States. Cyber(网络的)Monday is another huge online shopping holiday in the West. It is on the Monday after the Thanksgiving weekend. Double Eleven and 6.18 in China Double Eleven is one of the best-known online shopping days in China. It began in 2009 and is set on November 11th every year. 6.18 is China’s mid-year (年中的) online shopping event. The first 6.18 was on June 18th, 2010. Today, Double Eleven and 6.18 are two of the largest online shopping days in the world. 61．When did the first 6.18 online shopping event take place in China? A．In 2009. B．In 2010. C．On November 11th. D．On the Monday after Thanksgiving. 62．What does the word “discounts” in the first paragraph mean? A．Extra fees for shopping online. B．Lower prices given to attract buyers. C．Free gifts with purchases. D．Rules for online shopping. 63．What can we infer about Black Friday from the passage? A．It has always been a major online shopping day in the US. B．It is more popular than Cyber Monday in Western countries. C．Its status as an online shopping day in the US started after 2019. D．It is celebrated on the same day as Thanksgiving. 64．Which of the following is a mid-year online shopping event in China? A．Black Friday. B．Cyber Monday. C．Double Eleven. D．6.18. 65．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How the Internet changes people’s daily life. B．The development of in-store shopping around the world. C．Popular online shopping days in Western countries and China. D．Why people prefer online shopping to in-store shopping. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全球范围内流行的网购节，包括西方的“黑色星期五”“网络星期一”，以及中国的“双十一”和“6.18”，并说明了它们的起源和特点。 【详解】61．细节理解题。根据第三段“The first 6.18 was on June 18th, 2010. (第一次6.18是在2010年6月18日。)”可知，第一次6.18网购节是在2010年。故选B。 62．词义猜测题。根据第一段“To encourage online shopping, some online stores offer huge discounts on special days of the year (为了鼓励网购，一些网店会在一年中的特殊日子提供大幅折扣)”可知，商家提供discounts是为了鼓励网购，结合常识，这通常是指降低价格来吸引顾客。故选B。 63．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Since 2019, it has also become the biggest online shopping day in the United States. (自2019年以来，它也成为了美国最大的网购日。)”可知，黑色星期五作为美国的网购日是在2019年之后才开始的。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据第三段“6.18 is China’s mid-year (年中的) online shopping event. (6.18是中国的年中网购活动。)”可知，6.18是中国的年中网购节。故选D。 65．主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了西方的黑色星期五、网络星期一，以及中国的双十一和6.18这几个网购节，因此主旨是介绍西方国家和中国流行的网购日。故选C。 (B) What is the most popular body building these years? Plogging, which is a mixture of jogging and the Swedish “plocka upp”, meaning “pick up”, has come into our eyes. Plogging, the latest Scandinavian lifestyle, trends to rock your world. It has also been a popular new eco-friendly (生态友好的) fitness across the world. The idea of plogging was created by Erik Ahlstrom, a Swedish. He was shocked by the amount of rubbish there in nature. The same rubbish could remain in the road for several weeks without anyone picking it up. So he made up his mind to do something to change it. He started picking it up. He felt good in his heart to clean up a small place. To his surprise, stopping to clean up rubbish became a habit, then a part of his regular exercise as he put the activity into his runs. Later, other people were joining in, and plogging runs, with groups of couple coming together to run and pick up rubbish, became official events in Sweden. They run with bags and gloves. After running, they will have a competition to see who picks up the most rubbish. Nowadays, plogging has attracted more people to take part in. According to fitness app Lifesum, which allows users to input and track calories (卡路里) burned while plogging, the eco-friendly work-out is quite more effective than just jogging. As plogging requires some bending and some strength to catch all the rubbish, a half hour of plogging will burn about 288 calories, compared to just 235 calories from regular jogging 66．Which of the following best describes plogging? A．It’s a new trend in fashion. B．It’s a travel style in Sweden. C．It’s a new environment-friendly fitness. D．It’s an out-of-date word to rock your world. 67．Why did Erik Ahlstrom create the idea of plogging? A．Because he was good at changing things. B．Because he formed the habit of exercising C．Because lots of rubbish in nature surprised him. D．Because picking up rubbish attracted most people 68．What effect did plogging have on people in Sweden? A．People had a competition to clean the park B．Plogging was officially organized in Sweden. C．Picking up rubbish became everyone’s habit. D．People carried bags and gloves everywhere 69．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Jogging is a better way for people’s health. B．People should spend more time working out. C．People burn less calories while picking up rubbish. D．Plogging has better exercise effects than jogging. 70．What is the main idea of the text? A．It tells a new way of selecting things. B．It shows how jogging becomes famous. C．It explains how people create a new word. D．It introduces a popular type of body building. 【答案】66．C 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当下流行的健身方式 ——plogging，包括其起源、发展、影响以及与其他健身方式的比较。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Plogging, the latest Scandinavian lifestyle, trends to rock your world. It has also been a popular new eco-friendly (生态友好的) fitness across the world. (跑步捡垃圾，最新的斯堪的纳维亚生活方式，摇滚你的世界的趋势。它也是一种风靡全球的新型环保健身方式。)”可知，Plogging是一种新的环保健身方式，因此选项C“它是一种新的环保健身方式”正确描述了Plogging。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He was shocked by the amount of rubbish there in nature. The same rubbish could remain in the road for several weeks without anyone picking it up. So he made up his mind to do something to change it. (他对自然界垃圾的数量感到震惊。同样的垃圾可以在路上堆放几个星期而没有人去捡。所以他下定决心要做点什么来改变它。)”可知，Erik Ahlstrom因为大自然中大量的垃圾而感到震惊，所以他决定做点什么来改变它，因此他创造了Plogging这个想法。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Later, other people were joining in, and plogging runs, with groups of couple coming together to run and pick up rubbish, became official events in Sweden. (后来，其他人也加入了进来，成群结队的情侣一起跑步和捡垃圾成为了瑞典的官方活动。)”可知，Plogging在瑞典被正式组织起来，成为了一项官方活动。故选B。 69．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“According to fitness app Lifesum, which allows users to input and track calories (卡路里) burned while plogging, the eco-friendly work-out is quite more effective than just jogging. (健身应用Lifesum允许用户输入并记录跑步时消耗的卡路里，该应用表示，这种环保的锻炼方式比慢跑更有效。)”可推知，Plogging比单纯的慢跑有更好的锻炼效果。故选D。 70．主旨大意题。全文围绕plogging的起源、形式及健身优势展开，核心是介绍这一流行的健身方式。故选D。 (C) The bird flu outbreak (爆发) in the United States isn’t just for hunters and farmers to worry about. City folks, especially those with pets, need to be careful too. A project called the New York City Virus Hunters (NYCVH) Program found that a few birds in New York City were infected (传染) with a highly contagious bird flu. This means even people living in cities need to be careful to stop it from spreading. Between 2022 and 2023, volunteers collected 1,927 bird poop samples from parks and other green spaces in the city. They also got some samples from animal rehabilitation (康复) centers. In total, six birds tested positive for the virus. These included a red-tailed hawk, three Canada geese, a peregrine falcon, and a chicken. While the risk to humans and pets is low, it is not zero. Christine Marizzi, a microbiologist at Mount Sinai, advises people to stay away from wildlife and prevent their pets from getting close to wild animals. New York City is on the path of many birds that travel seasonally. This brings them into close contact with the city’s large population of humans and pets. The study explains that the public may not be aware of the infectious diseases these birds carry. The bird flu has been in New York for at least two years, but no human cases have been reported yet, which suggests that human infection is rare. However, in Texas, a farm worker recently got sick from bird flu, likely from a sick cow, marking a rare mammal-to-human transmission (传播). Marizzi stresses that monitoring birds is key to understanding which viruses are present and which can be dangerous to both birds and humans. Community participation is important for this effort. 71．What is the focus of the New York City Virus Hunters (NYCVH) Program? A．Hunting for infected birds in the city. B．Collecting bird poop samples for analysis. C．Monitoring the health of city pets. D．Researching the spread of human diseases. 72．What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Infectious B．Deadly C．Harmful D．Dangerous 73．Which of the following birds tested positive for the highly contagious bird flu? A．Blue jay. B．Red-tailed hawk C．Sparrow D．Pigeon 74．According to the article, why should people stay away from wildlife? A．Wildlife can be unpredictable. B．Wildlife can cause damage to possessions. C．Wildlife is a threat to pets. D．Wildlife may carry infectious diseases. 75．What does Christine Marizzi stresses as key to understanding and stopping the spread of bird flu? A．Keeping infected birds away from others. B．Avoiding contact with mammals. C．Monitoring and studying birds. D．Giving pets medicine against bird flu. 【答案】71．B 72．A 73．B 74．D 75．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了纽约市病毒猎人计划（NYCVH）通过收集鸟类粪便样本监测高传染性禽流感的情况，提醒市民远离野生动物以防止疾病传播。 【详解】71．细节理解题。根据“Between 2022 and 2023, volunteers collected 1,927 bird poop samples from parks and other green spaces in the city. (在2022年至2023年期间，志愿者从城市的公园和其他绿地收集了1927份鸟粪样本。)”可知，纽约市病毒猎人计划的重点是收集鸟粪样本进行分析。故选B。 72．词句猜测题。根据“a few birds in New York City were infected (传染) with a highly contagious bird flu. This means even people living in cities need to be careful to stop it from spreading (纽约市的几只鸟感染了一种高度传染性的禽流感。这意味着即使是生活在城市里的人也需要小心阻止它的传播)”可知，纽约市的一些鸟类感染了高度传染性的禽流感，因此contagious的意思是“传染的”。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据“In total, six birds tested positive for the virus. These included a red- tailed hawk, three Canada geese, a peregrine falcon, and a chicken (总共有六只鸟的病毒检测呈阳性。其中包括一只红尾鹰、三只加拿大鹅、一只游隼和一只鸡)”可知，红尾鹰检测出高度传染性的禽流感阳性。故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据“While the risk to humans and pets is low, it is not zero. Christine Marizzi, a microbiologist at Mount Sinai, advises people to stay away from wildlife and prevent their pets from getting close to wild animals. (虽然对人类和宠物的风险很低，但并不是零。西奈山的微生物学家克里斯汀·马里齐建议人们远离野生动物，防止他们的宠物接近野生动物。)”可知，人们应该远离野生动物是因为野生动物可能携带传染性疾病。故选D。 75．细节理解题。根据“Marizzi stresses that monitoring birds is key to understanding which viruses are present and which can be dangerous to both birds and humans. (Marizzi强调，监测鸟类是了解哪些病毒存在以及哪些病毒对鸟类和人类都有危险的关键。)”可知，Christine Marizzi强调监测和研究鸟类是了解和阻止禽流感传播的关键。故选C。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Have you heard about paper-cutting? Paper-cutting is an important art form in China. Paper-cuts are used for many purposes. And everything can become the theme of paper-cuts. From people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals. Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of the author. People show traditional culture or express their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes. It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors and how to paint. Moreover, we need to learn some cutting skills. At present, in many parts of China, paper-cutting has become more and more popular and a symbol of a clever mind. 76．Not everything can become the theme of paper-cuts. 77．People show traditional culture or express their own feelings with the same paper-cut. 78．It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut. 79．When we learn paper-cutting we don’t need to learn cutting skills. 80．Paper-cutting will become popular in many places of other countries too. 【答案】76．F 77．F 78．T 79．F 80．N 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国剪纸这一传统艺术形式的用途、主题、创作特点及学习难度等内容。 【详解】76．根据第一段“And everything can become the theme of paper-cuts (所有事物都可以成为剪纸的主题)”可知，所有事物可以成为剪纸主题，与所给表述“Not everything can become the theme of paper-cuts(并非所有事物都能成为剪纸的主题)”不相符。故填F。 77．根据第二段“People show traditional culture or express their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts(人们用不同风格的剪纸展现传统文化或表达自身情感)”可知，人们使用不同的剪纸风格展现传统文化和表达自身情感，与所给表述 “People show traditional culture or express their own feelings with the same paper-cut (人们用相同的剪纸展现传统文化或表达自身情感)”不符。故填F。 78．根据最后一段“It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it perfect(学习剪纸容易，但做到完美很难)”可知，制作完美的剪纸是不容易的，与所给表述“It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut (做出完美的剪纸并不容易)”相符。故填T。 79．根据最后一段“we need to learn some cutting skills (我们需要学习一些剪纸技巧)”可知，需要学习剪纸技巧，与所给表述“When we learn paper-cutting we don’t need to learn cutting skills (学习剪纸时我们不需要学习剪纸技巧)”不符。故填F。 80．根据最后一段仅提到“in many parts of China, paper-cutting has become more and more popular(在中国很多地区，剪纸越来越受欢迎)”，未提及“Paper-cutting will become popular in many places of other countries too. (在其他国家的很多地方也会流行)”。故填N。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 I started my school life at six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn things from them, but also we were given many projects as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many friends. In Grade 8, I won prize s in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I had to take the exams for senior schools. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his future life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love. I think in everybody’s success, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 81．When did the writer start to go to school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82．Who helped him change the way he used to behave at school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83．Why does he think the school trips were useful? _______________________________________________________________________________ 84．Why did he give all his attention to his studies in Grade 9? _______________________________________________________________________________ 85．What do the “Three Ss” stand for? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81．At six. 82．His teachers. 83．Because it helped him know more. 84．Because he had to take the exams for senior schools. 85．Small, Sweet and Simple. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者对学校生活的体验，学校生活有苦有乐，学生在那里学会了关心和分享。 【详解】81．根据第一段“I started my school life at six. (我六岁开始学校生活。)”可知，我六岁开始上学。故填：At six. 82．根据第一段“However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. (然而，在老师们的帮助下，我在学校里改变了以前的表现。)”可知，老师们帮助他改变了表现。故填：His teachers. 83．根据第二段“Every year we had different kinds of school trips. (每年我们都有各种郊游。)”和“ It helped us know more. (它让我们学到更多东西。)”可知，郊游有用是因为能学到更多东西。故填：Because it helped him know more. 84．根据第二段“When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I had to take the exams for senior schools. (九年级时，我意识到我应该集中注意力在学习上，因为我必须参加升学考试。)”可知，我应该集中注意力在学习上是因为必须参加升学考试。故填：Because he had to take the exams for senior schools. 85．根据第三段“I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. (我用三个S来描述我的学校。那就是小small，甜蜜sweet和简单simple。)”可知，三个S代表小small，甜蜜sweet和简单simple。故填：Small, Sweet and Simple. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．This T-shirt is 100% cotton, so it feels very comfortable. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】这件T恤是100%纯棉的，所以摸起来非常舒适。 【详解】考查陈述句翻译。This T-shirt：这件T恤；is 100% cotton：是100%纯棉的；so：所以；it feels very comfortable：摸起来非常舒适。故本句译为：这件T恤是100%纯棉的，所以摸起来非常舒适。 87．Compared with other brands, this one offers better quality at a lower price. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】与其他品牌相比，这款以更低的价格提供更好的质量。 【详解】考查过去分词短语作状语和陈述句翻译。Compared with other brands：与其他品牌相比，作状语；this one：这款，作主语；offers better quality at a lower price：以更低的价格提供更好的质量，作谓语和宾语。故本句译为：与其他品牌相比，这款以更低的价格提供更好的质量。 88．Could you please show me another size? This one is too tight. _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你能给我看看另一个尺码吗？这件太紧了。 【详解】考查疑问句和陈述句翻译。Could you please show me another size：你能给我看看另一个尺码吗；This one is too tight：这件太紧了。故本句译为：你能给我看看另一个尺码吗？这件太紧了。 89．I need to ______ (退货) this jacket because it doesn't fit me. 【答案】return 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我需要退掉这件夹克，因为它不合身。“退货”英文为return，need to后接动词原形。故填return。 90．You can get a 20% ______ (折扣) if you buy two items. 【答案】discount 【详解】考查名词。句意：如果你买两件商品，可以获得20%的折扣。“折扣”英文为discount，作宾语。故填discount。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Dear Shop Manager, I am writing to ____91____ (表达) my satisfaction with a recent purchase. I ordered a ____92____ (丝绸) scarf from your online store on December 1. The ____93____ (价格) was 120 yuan. When I received the ____94____ (产品) yesterday, I was very pleased. The ____95____ (颜色) is exactly as shown on your website. The ____96____ (材质) is soft and smooth. The ____97____ (尺寸) is perfect for me. I also want to mention your excellent ____98____ (服务). The delivery was fast and the packaging was very ____99____ (仔细的). I will definitely shop at your store again. Thank you for providing such high-quality products. I will ____100____ (推荐) your store to my friends. Yours sincerely, Chen Mei 【答案】 91．express 92．silk 93．price 94．product 95．color 96．material 97．size 98．service 99．careful 100．recommend 【导语】本文是一封表达满意之情的感谢信，陈梅向网店经理反馈满意的购物体验。 【详解】91．考查动词。句意：我写信是为了表达我对最近一次购买的满意。“表达”英文为express，write to do sth.，用动词原形。故填express。 92．考查名词。句意：我在12月1日从您的网店订购了一条丝绸围巾。“丝绸”英文为silk，作定语修饰scarf。故填silk。 93．考查名词。句意：价格是120元。“价格”英文为price。故填price。 94．考查名词。句意：昨天我收到产品时，非常高兴。“产品”英文为product。故填product。 95．考查名词。句意：颜色与您网站上展示的完全一致。“颜色”英文为color。故填color。 96．考查名词。句意：材质柔软光滑。“材质”英文为material。故填material。 97．考查名词。句意：尺码对我来说非常合适。“尺码”英文为size。故填size。 98．考查名词。句意：我还想提一下您优质的服务。“服务”英文为service。故填service。 99．考查形容词。句意：配送很快，包装非常仔细。“仔细的”英文为careful，作表语。故填careful。 100．考查动词。句意：我会向朋友们推荐您的店铺。“推荐”英文为recommend，will后接动词原形。故填recommend 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Shopping B卷·能力提升 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．I want to buy ______ silk scarf for my mother. She likes ______ purple one best. A．a; the　　　　　B．an; the C．the; a　　　　　D．a; a 22．This pair of shoes ______ very comfortable. I'll take ______. A．is; it　　　　　　　　　B．are; them C．is; them　　　　　　　　D．are; it 23．The T-shirt is a bit ______ for me. Do you have a larger one? A．loose　　　　　　　　　B．tight C．big　　　　　　　　　　D．new 24．______ this dictionary with that one, I think this one is more helpful. A．Compared　　　　　　　B．Comparing C．Compare　　　　　　　　D．To compare 25．The jacket only ______ me 180 yuan. It's a good deal. A．spent　　　　　　　　　B．took C．cost　　　　　　　　　D．paid 26．This movie is not ______ interesting ______ that one. I fell asleep. A. as; as　　　B. so; as　　　C. more; than　　　D. A and B 27．China is one of ______ countries in the world. A. large　　　B. larger　　　C. largest　　　D. the largest 28．The jeans fit me perfectly, ______ I decided to buy them. A．but　　　　　　　B．or C．so　　　　　　　D．although 29．This is ______ dictionary I have ever used. It's very helpful. A．good　　　　　　B．better C．best　　　　　D．the best 30．The store is offering a 20% ______ on all clothes this weekend. A．discount　　　　B．price C．size　　　　　D．material 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Hello, how can I help you? —______. I'm looking for a sweater. A．I'm fine, thanks　　　 　B．I'd like a sweater C．No, thanks　　　　　　　D．That's all right 32．—What size do you wear? —______. I usually wear size L. A．Small　　　　　　　　　B．Medium C．Large　　　　　　　　　D．Extra large 33．—Can I try it on? —______. The fitting room is right there. A．Certainly　　　　　　　B．I'm sorry C．No, thanks　　　　　　　D．That's too bad 34．—How much does this dress cost? —______. It's on sale this week. A．It's very popular　　　　B．220 yuan C．It's made of silk　　　　D．It fits well 35．—Can I pay with Alipay? —______. Please show me your payment code. A．Sorry, you can't　　　 　B．Of course C．No way　　　　　　　　　D．That's OK 36．—This jacket is made of pure wool. It's very warm. —______. I'll take it. A．I don't like it　　　　　B．It's too expensive C．Great! I like it　　　　　D．It's too small 37．—Do you have this dress in a larger size? —______. Let me check in the back. A．Yes, we do　　　　　　　B．No, we don't C．I'm not sure　　　　　　D．It doesn't matter 38．—I'd like to return this product. It doesn't work. —______. Could you show me your receipt? A．I'm sorry to hear that　　B．That's great C．No problem　　　　　　　D．You're welcome 39．—That sweater looks great on you! —______. I bought it online yesterday. A．I don't think so　　　　　B．Thank you C．You're welcome　　　　　D．That's all right 40．—Thanks a lot for helping me fix my broken bike this morning! —________. It’s just a small favor. A.You’re welcome B．That’s a pity C．Never mind D．My pleasure （二）补全对话（5小题，每小题1分） 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hello, how can I help you? B: ____41____ A: How about this one? It's very popular this season. B: ____42____ Can I try it on? A: Of course. What size do you wear? B: ____43____ A: Here you are. The fitting room is over there. B: I think it's a bit too small. ____44____ A: Yes, we do. Try this one. B: Now it fits perfectly. ____45____ A: 150 yuan. It's on sale. B: Great! I'll take it. Can I pay with my phone? A: Sure. A．I like the color. B．I'd like a dress, please. C．Do you have a larger size? D．Medium. E．How much is it? F．I like the style. G．What's the price? （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将左栏中的中文告示、指令与右栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ___46___ 禁止停车 ___47___ 干洗店 ___48___日夜服务 ___49___ 移动支付 ___50___ 生产线 Ⅱ A．No parking B．Round Clock Service C． Laundry D．Credit Card E. Smart Homes F. Mobile Payment G. Assembly Line 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A rich man wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to ____51____ whether they should get his help. In the center of the main road into the town, he ___52_____ a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and ____53____. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to __54_____ the stone. Instead, with a bit of ___55_____ he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ___56_____ man came along and did the same thing, then the third came, and the next. All of them ____57____ about the stone but did the same thing. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, saying to himself, “The night will be very ___58_____. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the ___59_____.” Then he pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. ____60____ when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise. 51．A．find out B．look at C．search for D．put up 52．A．carried B．took C．bought D．placed 53．A．looked B．waited C．spent D．moved 54．A．regret B．remember C．remove D．review 55．A．difficulty B．honesty C．luck D．courage 56．A．Other B．Another C．The other D．Others 57．A．complained B．cared C．discussed D．knew 58．A．afraid B．long C．dark D．cold 59．A．rule B．road C．night D．stone 60．A．Hardly B．Often C．Always D．Sometimes 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Online Shopping Days The Internet is changing the way we shop. For most of the modern history, people went to markets, stores and malls to get what they wanted. But in recent years, more and more people choose to go shopping on the Internet. To encourage online shopping, some online stores offer huge discounts on special days of the year, and some of these special days have become big shopping days for people around the world. Big Shopping Days in the West One of them is the Black Friday shopping day. It is the day after Thanksgiving. It has long been a big in-store (商店内的) shopping day of the year in Western countries, Since 2019, it has also become the biggest online shopping day in the United States. Cyber(网络的)Monday is another huge online shopping holiday in the West. It is on the Monday after the Thanksgiving weekend. Double Eleven and 6.18 in China Double Eleven is one of the best-known online shopping days in China. It began in 2009 and is set on November 11th every year. 6.18 is China’s mid-year (年中的) online shopping event. The first 6.18 was on June 18th, 2010. Today, Double Eleven and 6.18 are two of the largest online shopping days in the world. 61．When did the first 6.18 online shopping event take place in China? A．In 2009. B．In 2010. C．On November 11th. D．On the Monday after Thanksgiving. 62．What does the word “discounts” in the first paragraph mean? A．Extra fees for shopping online. B．Lower prices given to attract buyers. C．Free gifts with purchases. D．Rules for online shopping. 63．What can we infer about Black Friday from the passage? A．It has always been a major online shopping day in the US. B．It is more popular than Cyber Monday in Western countries. C．Its status as an online shopping day in the US started after 2019. D．It is celebrated on the same day as Thanksgiving. 64．Which of the following is a mid-year online shopping event in China? A．Black Friday. B．Cyber Monday. C．Double Eleven. D．6.18. 65．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How the Internet changes people’s daily life. B．The development of in-store shopping around the world. C．Popular online shopping days in Western countries and China. D．Why people prefer online shopping to in-store shopping. (B) What is the most popular body building these years? Plogging, which is a mixture of jogging and the Swedish “plocka upp”, meaning “pick up”, has come into our eyes. Plogging, the latest Scandinavian lifestyle, trends to rock your world. It has also been a popular new eco-friendly (生态友好的) fitness across the world. The idea of plogging was created by Erik Ahlstrom, a Swedish. He was shocked by the amount of rubbish there in nature. The same rubbish could remain in the road for several weeks without anyone picking it up. So he made up his mind to do something to change it. He started picking it up. He felt good in his heart to clean up a small place. To his surprise, stopping to clean up rubbish became a habit, then a part of his regular exercise as he put the activity into his runs. Later, other people were joining in, and plogging runs, with groups of couple coming together to run and pick up rubbish, became official events in Sweden. They run with bags and gloves. After running, they will have a competition to see who picks up the most rubbish. Nowadays, plogging has attracted more people to take part in. According to fitness app Lifesum, which allows users to input and track calories (卡路里) burned while plogging, the eco-friendly work-out is quite more effective than just jogging. As plogging requires some bending and some strength to catch all the rubbish, a half hour of plogging will burn about 288 calories, compared to just 235 calories from regular jogging 66．Which of the following best describes plogging? A．It’s a new trend in fashion. B．It’s a travel style in Sweden. C．It’s a new environment-friendly fitness. D．It’s an out-of-date word to rock your world. 67．Why did Erik Ahlstrom create the idea of plogging? A．Because he was good at changing things. B．Because he formed the habit of exercising C．Because lots of rubbish in nature surprised him. D．Because picking up rubbish attracted most people 68．What effect did plogging have on people in Sweden? A．People had a competition to clean the park B．Plogging was officially organized in Sweden. C．Picking up rubbish became everyone’s habit. D．People carried bags and gloves everywhere 69．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Jogging is a better way for people’s health. B．People should spend more time working out. C．People burn less calories while picking up rubbish. D．Plogging has better exercise effects than jogging. 70．What is the main idea of the text? A．It tells a new way of selecting things. B．It shows how jogging becomes famous. C．It explains how people create a new word. D．It introduces a popular type of body building. (C) The bird flu outbreak (爆发) in the United States isn’t just for hunters and farmers to worry about. City folks, especially those with pets, need to be careful too. A project called the New York City Virus Hunters (NYCVH) Program found that a few birds in New York City were infected (传染) with a highly contagious bird flu. This means even people living in cities need to be careful to stop it from spreading. Between 2022 and 2023, volunteers collected 1,927 bird poop samples from parks and other green spaces in the city. They also got some samples from animal rehabilitation (康复) centers. In total, six birds tested positive for the virus. These included a red-tailed hawk, three Canada geese, a peregrine falcon, and a chicken. While the risk to humans and pets is low, it is not zero. Christine Marizzi, a microbiologist at Mount Sinai, advises people to stay away from wildlife and prevent their pets from getting close to wild animals. New York City is on the path of many birds that travel seasonally. This brings them into close contact with the city’s large population of humans and pets. The study explains that the public may not be aware of the infectious diseases these birds carry. The bird flu has been in New York for at least two years, but no human cases have been reported yet, which suggests that human infection is rare. However, in Texas, a farm worker recently got sick from bird flu, likely from a sick cow, marking a rare mammal-to-human transmission (传播). Marizzi stresses that monitoring birds is key to understanding which viruses are present and which can be dangerous to both birds and humans. Community participation is important for this effort. 71．What is the focus of the New York City Virus Hunters (NYCVH) Program? A．Hunting for infected birds in the city. B．Collecting bird poop samples for analysis. C．Monitoring the health of city pets. D．Researching the spread of human diseases. 72．What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Infectious B．Deadly C．Harmful D．Dangerous 73．Which of the following birds tested positive for the highly contagious bird flu? A．Blue jay. B．Red-tailed hawk C．Sparrow D．Pigeon 74．According to the article, why should people stay away from wildlife? A．Wildlife can be unpredictable. B．Wildlife can cause damage to possessions. C．Wildlife is a threat to pets. D．Wildlife may carry infectious diseases. 75．What does Christine Marizzi stresses as key to understanding and stopping the spread of bird flu? A．Keeping infected birds away from others. B．Avoiding contact with mammals. C．Monitoring and studying birds. D．Giving pets medicine against bird flu. 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Have you heard about paper-cutting? Paper-cutting is an important art form in China. Paper-cuts are used for many purposes. And everything can become the theme of paper-cuts. From people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals. Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of the author. People show traditional culture or express their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes. It is easy to learn paper-cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors and how to paint. Moreover, we need to learn some cutting skills. At present, in many parts of China, paper-cutting has become more and more popular and a symbol of a clever mind. 76．Not everything can become the theme of paper-cuts. 77．People show traditional culture or express their own feelings with the same paper-cut. 78．It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut. 79．When we learn paper-cutting we don’t need to learn cutting skills. 80．Paper-cutting will become popular in many places of other countries too. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 I started my school life at six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn things from them, but also we were given many projects as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many friends. In Grade 8, I won prize s in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I had to take the exams for senior schools. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his future life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love. I think in everybody’s success, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 81．When did the writer start to go to school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 82．Who helped him change the way he used to behave at school? _______________________________________________________________________________ 83．Why does he think the school trips were useful? _______________________________________________________________________________ 84．Why did he give all his attention to his studies in Grade 9? _______________________________________________________________________________ 85．What do the “Three Ss” stand for? _______________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．This T-shirt is 100% cotton, so it feels very comfortable. ____________________________________________________________ 87．Compared with other brands, this one offers better quality at a lower price. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Could you please show me another size? This one is too tight. _________________________________________________________________________ 89． I need to ______ (退货) this jacket because it doesn't fit me. 90．You can get a 20% ______ (折扣) if you buy two items. 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Dear Shop Manager, I am writing to ____91____ (表达) my satisfaction with a recent purchase. I ordered a ____92____ (丝绸) scarf from your online store on December 1. The ____93____ (价格) was 120 yuan. When I received the ____94____ (产品) yesterday, I was very pleased. The ____95____ (颜色) is exactly as shown on your website. The ____96____ (材质) is soft and smooth. The ____97____ (尺寸) is perfect for me. I also want to mention your excellent ____98____ (服务). The delivery was fast and the packaging was very ____99____ (仔细的). I will definitely shop at your store again. Thank you for providing such high-quality products. I will ____100____ (推荐) your store to my friends. Yours sincerely, Chen Mei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $