Unit 2 Transportation（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Transportation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．My father usually goes to work ______ subway, but sometimes he rides ______ shared bike. A．by; a　　　　　　　　　　B．on; the C．by; the　　　　　　　　　D．on; a 22．There is ______ subway station near my home. It's very convenient. A．a　　　　　　　B．an C．the　　　　　　D．/ 23．______ this way, and you will find the library on your left. A．Go　　　　　　　　B．Going C．To go　　　　　　　D．Went 24．Please ______ quiet in the library. Other students are reading. A．is　　　　　　　B．are C．be　　　　　　D．to be 25．—______ does it take to get to the airport by taxi? —About half an hour. A．How long　　　　　　B．How far C．How often　　　　　　D．How soon 26．—______ is it from your home to school? —It's about 2 kilometers. A．How long　　　　　　B．How far C．How often　　　　　D．How soon 27．Taking a bus is much ______ than taking a taxi. A．cheap　　　　　　B．cheaper C．cheapest　　　　　D．the cheapest 28．You'd better ______ the subway during rush hour. It's fast and convenient. A．take　　　　　　B．to take C．taking　　　　　D．took 29．The traffic is very heavy during ______ hour. A．morning　　　　　B．evening C．rush　　　　　　　D．busy 30．I need to ______ to the train station in 20 minutes. Can you help me? A．get　　　　　B．get on C．get off　　　　　D．get up 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— How do you like the Yuan Longping Rice Museum? — ________. A．It’s near the bus stop B．A stranger guided me there C．I can’t find it D．Wonderful indeed 32．—Could you please tell me the way to the Entrance of Yuelu Mountain? —________. A．You can’t miss it. B．Why do you ask me? C．No, I don’t know. D．I’m sorry. I’m also new here. 33．— Where can I find the customer service department? — ________ A．It’s on the second floor, next to the elevator. B．I’m not sure. C．You can ask someone else. D．Why do you need to go there? 34．— What’s the weather like tomorrow? — _________. Maybe it will rain. A．I’m not sure B．I hope so C．I think so D．I’m afraid so 35．—Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. —________. A．Heard it B．Taken it C．Forget it D．Got it 36．—Shall we go fishing this weekend? —________. I’ll go with you. A．Thank you B．That’s right C．Have fun D．That sounds good 37．—Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor? —_______ A．Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B．Why didn’t you call earlier? C．Certainly, may I know your name? D．It’s not necessary for you to say so. 38．— I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy. — ________. Please take your seat. A．Never mind B．Sounds great C．That’s right D．Glad to hear that 39．— Thank you for inviting me to dinner. — ________ A．That’s right. B．I’m fine. C．Great idea! D．You’re welcome. 40．—I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill? —______. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A．I am afraid so B．I hope not C．I don’t expect D．I’m afraid not (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Excuse me, do you speak English? B: ____41____ A: I need to go to the Summer Palace. Is this the right bus? B: ____42____ A: Oh no! What should I do? B: ____43____ Just get off at the next stop. A: Can I take a taxi instead? B: ____44____ It's rush hour right now. You'd better take the subway. A: How long does it take by subway? B: ____45____ It's fast and convenient. A: Great! Thanks so much! B: My pleasure. A．About half an hour. B．Yes, I do. How can I help you? C．This is the right bus line, but you're going in the wrong direction. D．Don't worry about it. E．No, you can't. F．I'd rather you didn't. G．What should I do? （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ____46____ 全年开放 ____47____保质期内 ____48____公共汽车道 ____49____不准停车 ____50____急救中心 Ⅱ A．First Aid Center B．Bus Lane C．Performance Times D．Open All Year E.Under Guarantee F.No Parking G.Road Closed 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once in a beautiful field there lived an ant named Andy who loved to work. Every day Andy tried his best to look for food and ____51____ it in his underground home. He did this because he knew winter would come and food would be ____52____ to find. Not too far away, Gilles, a grasshopper (蚱蜢), spent his days ____53____ fun. Gilles loved to jump, play, and enjoy the sunshine. He ___54_____ worried about the future because he was always busy having a good time. One day, Gilles asked Andy why he was always working so hard. “Why not come and play with me?” Gilles asked. Andy stopped his work and said, “I need to save food for winter, Gilles. It’s important to be prepared.” But Gilles just shrugged (耸肩) and kept ____55____. He didn’t think about winter because it seemed like it was a long time away. However, winter arrived more ___56_____ than Gilles thought. He found himself ___57_____ and cold because he had no food saved. He felt sad and lonely until he remembered Andy. Gilles went to Andy’s home and asked for help, Andy was kind and gave some of his food to Gilles. Gilles felt very ____58____ and learned an important lesson that balance is the ___59_____ to a happy life. From then on, Gilles tried to play and work. He still had fun, ____60____ he also made sure to save some food for winter. 51．A．cooked B．applied C．delivered D．saved 52．A．playful B．hard C．convenient D．simple 53．A．to have B．had C．having D．has 54．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 55．A．thinking B．playing C．laughing D．working 56．A．properly B．quietly C．quickly D．slowly 57．A．hungry B．tired C．bright D．pleased 58．A．enjoyable B．angry C．attractive D．thankful 59．A．attitude B．key C．purpose D．symbol 60．A．but B．therefore C．however D．otherwise 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) English Club We’re going to set an English club. The members will practice spoken English in the school meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon. If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us. Call us at 38761258.English Speech Contest The ninth-grade students will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 26. It will take place in the square before the classroom building. Those who want to take part in the contest please call 78625319.Math Exam We’re going to have a math exam on Thursday, November 22. The top ten in the exam will have a chance to take part in this year’s International Mathematics Olympiad. We want all the students in Grade Nine to take part in it. Those who want to take part in it can call 98763521, or go to Room 306.A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday, November 20. The talk is in the school hall. It starts at 2:30 in the afternoon. All the students in our school must take part in it. 61．How many times can the members of the English club practice spoken English a week? A．Once B．Twice C．Three times D．Five times 62．What activity will the school have on November 26? A．A math exam. B．An English exam. C．A French speech contest. D．An English speech contest. 63．The school will choose ______ students to take part in this year’s International Mathematics Olympiad. A．ten B．twenty C．fifty D．seventy 64．What will he do on the afternoon of November 20 if Jim is a student of this school? A．He’ll have an exam. B．He’ll practice spoken English. C．He’ll give a speech. D．He’ll listen to a talk. 65．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The math exam is on November 22 B．Zhao Kai will give a talk on how to learn English well. C．The ninth-grade students can take part in the English speech contest. D．You can call 78625319 to ask for some information about English club. (B) Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore (因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared (与……相比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages (优点). First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more,with lower speed,bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours,too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem. 66．Where can you see bicycles in China? A．In the big city. B．In the town. C．In the country. D．Almost everywhere. 67．How many bicycles do many Chinese families have? A．One or two. B．More than two. C．Two or three. D．Only one. 68．What traffic problems can bicycles bring? A．Bicycles are more and more expensive. B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C．There are no places for so many bicycles. D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. 69．What behavior problems do bicycles bring? A．The price is cheap. B．It’s easy to park. C．Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules. D．It’s safe with lower speed 70．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles? A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B．Bicycles are easy to park. C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D．Bicycles are safer than cars. (C) In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye? One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment. Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you knew that they must leave. It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart. Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties. 71．Who were given willow branches often used as a gift in ancient China? A．One’s parents who would stay. B．One’s friends and family members who would leave. C．One’s love who would come back after being away for a long time. D．One’s son who would go far. 72．According to the passage, the willow trees can live in any soil because they are ________. A．magic B．beautiful C．strong D．weak 73．Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like ________. A．asking the others to stay B．asking the others for help C．wishing the others to leave D．asking the others to come back 74．The underlined word “depart” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” in Chinese. A．返回 B．离开 C．相遇 D．重逢 75．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Kind of Strong Tree — Willow Trees B．A Common Place to Say Goodbye — Baqiao C．A Symbol of Saving Goodbye — Willow  Branches D．A Gift to Friends — Willow Leaves 第二节：判断（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Ella Baker is a new student at a vocational school. One morning, she needed to go to the library. She asked a student named Lin Yang for help. Lin Yang told her to turn left from the school gate, go along the road, and turn right at the first turning. Then go straight, and she could see the library on her left. However, Ella got confused. She asked Lin Yang to go with her. Lin Yang agreed and said, "Why don't we go there together?" Ella was very happy and thanked him. Later that day, Ella also needed to go to Teaching Building 2. She remembered the directions and found it easily. She felt very proud of herself. 76．Ella Baker is a new teacher at the school. 77．Ella needed to go to the library. 78．Lin Yang told Ella to turn left at the second turning. 79．Lin Yang went to the library with Ella. 80．Ella found Teaching Building 2 by herself later that day. 第三节：简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Good morning! I'm Lin Yang from IT class, Grade 1. Today I want to share some tips about getting around our school. Our school is very big. There are many buildings. The library is next to the gym. Teaching Building 1 is in front of the library. Teaching Building 2 is behind the gym. The dining hall is on the left of Teaching Building 2. If you want to go to the library from the school gate, turn left and go along the road. Turn right at the first turning. Then go straight and you will see the library on your left. If you want to go to the dining hall, turn right at the school gate and go straight. You will see it on your right. It's next to the student center. Remember: always look both ways before you cross the road. Stay safe on campus! 81．What class is Lin Yang in? __________________________________ 82．Where is the library? __________________________________ 83．Where is Teaching Building 2? __________________________________ 84．How do you get to the dining hall from the school gate? __________________________________ 85．What should you remember to do before crossing the road? __________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．This is the right bus line, but you're going in the wrong direction. ____________________________________________________________ 87．Don't worry about it. Just get off at the next stop. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．How long does it take by subway? _________________________________________________________________________ 89．The subway is fast and ______ (方便的) during rush hour. 90．Please ______ (下车) at the next stop. There is a subway station nearby. 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Dear friends, Our city is beautiful, but the traffic is becoming a problem. Too many cars make the air dirty. I ____91____ (想建议) that we use public transportation more often. Taking a bus or a subway is ____92____ (方便的). It can also ____93____ (减少) air pollution. When we ____94____ (乘坐) public transportation, we are helping to ____95____ (保护) our environment. I ____96____ (通常) take the bus to school. It ____97____ (花费) me about 20 minutes. On the bus, I can listen to music or ____98____ (看) books. It's not ____99____ (困难的) at all. Let's take action together! ____100____ (请加入我们)! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Transportation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．My father usually goes to work ______ subway, but sometimes he rides ______ shared bike. A．by; a　　　　　　　　　　B．on; the C．by; the　　　　　　　　　D．on; a 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词和冠词用法。句意：我的父亲通常乘地铁上班，但有时他骑共享单车。by subway为固定搭配，表示“乘地铁”；第二空表示“骑一辆共享单车”，为泛指，shared以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 22．There is ______ subway station near my home. It's very convenient. A．a　　　　　　　B．an C．the　　　　　　D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：我家附近有一个地铁站。非常方便。此处表示泛指“一个地铁站”，subway以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 23．______ this way, and you will find the library on your left. A．Go　　　　　　　　B．Going C．To go　　　　　　　D．Went 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：从这边走，你会发现图书馆在你的左边。祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令、建议或指示。故选A。 24．Please ______ quiet in the library. Other students are reading. A．is　　　　　　　B．are C．be　　　　　　D．to be 【答案】C 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请在图书馆保持安静。其他学生正在阅读。祈使句以动词原形开头，be quiet为固定搭配，表示“保持安静”。故选C。 25．—______ does it take to get to the airport by taxi? —About half an hour. A．How long　　　　　　B．How far C．How often　　　　　　D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——乘出租车到机场要花多长时间？——大约半小时。根据答语“About half an hour”可知，询问的是时间长度，用How long。How far询问距离；How often询问频率；How soon询问多久以后。故选A。 26．—______ is it from your home to school? —It's about 2 kilometers. A．How long　　　　　　B．How far C．How often　　　　　D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约2公里。根据答语“about 2 kilometers”可知，询问的是距离，用How far。故选B。 27．Taking a bus is much ______ than taking a taxi. A．cheap　　　　　　B．cheaper C．cheapest　　　　　D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较级。句意：乘公交车比乘出租车便宜得多。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级cheaper；much修饰比较级，表示“更便宜得多”。故选B。 28．You'd better ______ the subway during rush hour. It's fast and convenient. A．take　　　　　　B．to take C．taking　　　　　D．took 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你最好在高峰期乘地铁。又快又方便。had better do sth.为固定搭配，表示“最好做某事”，空处用动词原形take。故选A。 29．The traffic is very heavy during ______ hour. A．morning　　　　　B．evening C．rush　　　　　　　D．busy 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在高峰期交通非常拥堵。rush hour为固定搭配，表示“高峰期”。故选C。 30．I need to ______ to the train station in 20 minutes. Can you help me? A．get　　　　　B．get on C．get off　　　　　D．get up 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我需要20分钟内到达火车站。你能帮我吗？get to为固定搭配，表示“到达”，后接地点。get on“上车”；get off“下车”；get up“起床”。故选A。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．— How do you like the Yuan Longping Rice Museum? — ________. A．It’s near the bus stop B．A stranger guided me there C．I can’t find it D．Wonderful indeed 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得袁隆平水稻博物馆怎么样？——确实很棒。A. It’s near the bus stop它在公共汽车站附近；B. A stranger guided me there一个陌生人带我去的那里；C. I can’t find it我找不到它；D. Wonderful indeed确实很棒。根据上文“How do you like the Yuan Longping Rice Museum?”可知，是询问对袁隆平水稻博物馆的看法，结合选项内容，D选项符合语境。故选D。 32．—Could you please tell me the way to the Entrance of Yuelu Mountain? —________. A．You can’t miss it. B．Why do you ask me? C．No, I don’t know. D．I’m sorry. I’m also new here. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 你能告诉我去岳麓山入口的路吗？—— 抱歉，我也是刚到这儿（不清楚路）。A.You can’t miss it.你不会找不到它的。B. Why do you ask me?你为什么问我？C. No, I don’t know.不，我不知道。D. I’m sorry. I’m also new here.（抱歉，我也是刚到这儿。 根据“Could you please tell me the way to the Entrance of Yuelu Mountain?”可知，对方问路，需礼貌回应，D选项既表达歉意又说明无法提供帮助的合理原因，故选D 。 33．— Where can I find the customer service department? — ________ A．It’s on the second floor, next to the elevator. B．I’m not sure. C．You can ask someone else. D．Why do you need to go there? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我在哪里能找到客户服务部？——它在二楼，电梯旁边。A. It’s on the second floor, next to the elevator它在二楼，电梯旁边；B. I’m not sure我不确定；C. You can ask someone else你可以问问别人；D. Why do you need to go there你为什么需要去那里。根据“Where can I find the customer service department?”可知，此处应回答客户服务部的位置，A选项符合语境。故选A。 34．— What’s the weather like tomorrow? — _________. Maybe it will rain. A．I’m not sure B．I hope so C．I think so D．I’m afraid so 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——明天的天气怎么样？——我不确定，可能会下雨。A. I’m not sure我不确定；B. I hope so我希望如此；C. I think so我认为如此；D. I’m afraid so恐怕如此。根据“Maybe it will rain”可知，对于明天的天气情况没有把握，“I’m not sure”符合语境。故选A。 35．—Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. —________. A．Heard it B．Taken it C．Forget it D．Got it 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—记得一天三次用温开水服这种药。—明白了。A. Heard it听过了；B. Taken it带走它；C. Forget it别在意；D. Got it明白了。根据“Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water.”可知，对方在叮嘱服药的方法和次数，因此应表示“明白了，知道了”。故选D。 36．—Shall we go fishing this weekend? —________. I’ll go with you. A．Thank you B．That’s right C．Have fun D．That sounds good 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—这个周末我们去钓鱼好吗？—听起来不错。我和你一起去。A. Thank you谢谢；B. That’s right那是对的；C. Have fun祝你玩得开心；D. That sounds good那听起来不错。根据“Shall we go fishing this weekend?”可知，对方是在提建议，故此处应可以回复“那听起来不错”。故选D。 37．—Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor? —_______ A．Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B．Why didn’t you call earlier? C．Certainly, may I know your name? D．It’s not necessary for you to say so. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我可以和医生预约吗？——当然可以，我可以知道你的名字吗？A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.对不起，他现在很忙。B. Why didn’t you call earlier?你为什么不早点打电话来？C. Certainly, may I know your name?当然可以，我可以知道你的名字吗？D. It’s not necessary for you to say so.你没必要这么说。根据上句“Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?”可知，这是打电话预约医生的语境，应该是要求对方留下预约人的相关信息，如姓名，年龄等。C选项“Certainly, may I know your name?”符合语境。故选C。 38．— I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy. — ________. Please take your seat. A．Never mind B．Sounds great C．That’s right D．Glad to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——很抱歉迟到。我想早点到这里，但交通太拥挤了。——没关系。请入座。A. Never mind没关系；B. Sounds great听起来很好；C. That’s right对的；D. Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个消息。根据“I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.”可知，此处应是安慰对方，选项A符合语境。故选A。 39．— Thank you for inviting me to dinner. — ________ A．That’s right. B．I’m fine. C．Great idea! D．You’re welcome. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你邀请我吃晚餐。——不客气。 That’s right.那是对的；I’m fine.我很好；Great idea!好主意；You’re welcome.不客气。根据“Thank you for inviting me to dinner.”可知对方在表示感谢，此处应回应不客气。 40．—I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill? —______. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A．I am afraid so B．I hope not C．I don’t expect D．I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我已经三天没见到杰克了。他病了吗？—恐怕是这样。他妈妈告诉我他住院了。A. I am afraid so恐怕是这样；B. I hope not我希望不是；C. I don’t expect我不指望；D. I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“His mother told me that he was in hospital.”可知，此处表示“恐怕是这样”。故选A。 (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Excuse me, do you speak English? B: ____41____ A: I need to go to the Summer Palace. Is this the right bus? B: ____42____ A: Oh no! What should I do? B: ____43____ Just get off at the next stop. A: Can I take a taxi instead? B: ____44____ It's rush hour right now. You'd better take the subway. A: How long does it take by subway? B: ____45____ It's fast and convenient. A: Great! Thanks so much! B: My pleasure. A．About half an hour. B．Yes, I do. How can I help you? C．This is the right bus line, but you're going in the wrong direction. D．Don't worry about it. E．No, you can't. F．I'd rather you didn't. G．What should I do? 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 44．F 45．A 【导语】这是一则关于问路和交通方式的对话。 【详解】41．根据上文“Excuse me, do you speak English?”可知，此处应肯定回答并询问是否需要帮助，B项“是的，我会。有什么可以帮您吗？”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据下文“Oh no! What should I do?”和“You're going in the wrong direction”可知，此处说明车是对的但方向反了，C项“这是对的公交线路，但您坐反方向了。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据下文“Just get off at the next stop.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心，D项“别担心。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据下文“You'd better take the subway.”可知，此处表示不建议打车，F项“我建议你不要。”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据上文“How long does it take by subway?”可知，此处回答时间长度，A项“大约半小时。”符合语境。故选A。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ____46____ 全年开放 ____47____保质期内 ____48____公共汽车道 ____49____不准停车 ____50____急救中心 Ⅱ A．First Aid Center B．Bus Lane C．Performance Times D．Open All Year E.Under Guarantee F.No Parking G.Road Closed 【答案】46．D 47．E 48．B 49．F 50．A 【详解】46．考查形容词短语。全年：All Year；开放：Open；全年开放：Open All Year。故选D。 47．考查介词短语。保质期：Guarantee；保质期内：Under Guarantee。故选E。 48．考查名词短语。公共汽车：Bus；道：Lane；公共汽车道：Bus Lane。故选B。 49．考查祈使句。停车：Parking；不准停车：No Parking。故选F。 50．考查名词短语。急救：First Aid；中心：Center；急救中心：First Aid Center。故选A。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once in a beautiful field there lived an ant named Andy who loved to work. Every day Andy tried his best to look for food and ____51____ it in his underground home. He did this because he knew winter would come and food would be ____52____ to find. Not too far away, Gilles, a grasshopper (蚱蜢), spent his days ____53____ fun. Gilles loved to jump, play, and enjoy the sunshine. He ___54_____ worried about the future because he was always busy having a good time. One day, Gilles asked Andy why he was always working so hard. “Why not come and play with me?” Gilles asked. Andy stopped his work and said, “I need to save food for winter, Gilles. It’s important to be prepared.” But Gilles just shrugged (耸肩) and kept ____55____. He didn’t think about winter because it seemed like it was a long time away. However, winter arrived more ___56_____ than Gilles thought. He found himself ___57_____ and cold because he had no food saved. He felt sad and lonely until he remembered Andy. Gilles went to Andy’s home and asked for help, Andy was kind and gave some of his food to Gilles. Gilles felt very ____58____ and learned an important lesson that balance is the ___59_____ to a happy life. From then on, Gilles tried to play and work. He still had fun, ____60____ he also made sure to save some food for winter. 51．A．cooked B．applied C．delivered D．saved 52．A．playful B．hard C．convenient D．simple 53．A．to have B．had C．having D．has 54．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 55．A．thinking B．playing C．laughing D．working 56．A．properly B．quietly C．quickly D．slowly 57．A．hungry B．tired C．bright D．pleased 58．A．enjoyable B．angry C．attractive D．thankful 59．A．attitude B．key C．purpose D．symbol 60．A．but B．therefore C．however D．otherwise 【答案】 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述蚂蚁Andy勤劳储粮过冬，蚱蜢Gilles只顾玩乐，寒冬来临时Andy救助了饥饿的Gilles，Gilles领悟到劳逸结合是幸福生活的关键。 【详解】51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天 Andy 都尽力寻找食物，并把它储存在他的地下家里。A. cooked烹饪；B. applied申请；C. delivered递送；D. saved 储存。根据下文“I need to save food for winter”可知，Andy是储存食物。故选D。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他这样做是因为他知道冬天会来，食物会很难找到。A. playful爱玩的；B. hard困难的；C. convenient方便的；D. simple简单的。根据“because he knew winter would come”可知，冬天到来，冬天食物稀缺，“hard to find”符合语境。故选B。 53．考查非谓语动词。句意：不远处，蚱蜢Gilles整天玩乐。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故空处需用动名词having。故选C。 54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他从不担心未来，因为他总是忙着享乐。A. never从不；B. often经常；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。根据“he was always busy having a good time”可知，Gilles不担心未来。故选A。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但Gilles只是耸耸肩，继续玩耍。A. thinking 思考；B. playing玩耍；C. laughing大笑；D. working工作。根据上文“Why not come and play with me”可知，Gilles继续玩耍。故选B。 56．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，冬天比Gilles想的来得更快。A. properly适当地；B. quietly安静地；C. quickly快速地；D. slowly缓慢地。根据“he had no food saved”可知，Gilles没准备好，冬天比它想的来得快。故选C。 57．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他发现自己又饿又冷，因为他没储存食物。A. hungry饥饿的；B. tired疲惫的；C. bright明亮的；D. pleased愉快的。根据“he had no food saved”可知，没食物会导致饥饿，hungry符合语境。故选A。 58．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Gilles感到非常感激，并学到重要一课：平衡是幸福生活的关键。A. enjoyable愉快的；B. angry生气的；C. attractive有吸引力的；D. thankful感激的。根据“Andy was kind and gave some of his food to Gilles”可知，Andy救助了Gilles，所以Gilles心怀感激。故选D。 59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Gilles 感到非常感激，并学到重要一课：平衡是幸福生活的关键。A. attitude态度；B. key关键；C. purpose目的；D. symbol象征。“the key to...”表示“……的关键”，符合语境。故选B。 60．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他仍然玩乐，但也确保为冬天储存食物。A. but但是；B. therefore因此；C. however然而（需用逗号隔开）；D. otherwise否则。前后句是转折关系，but连接并列句。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) English Club We’re going to set an English club. The members will practice spoken English in the school meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon. If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us. Call us at 38761258.English Speech Contest The ninth-grade students will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 26. It will take place in the square before the classroom building. Those who want to take part in the contest please call 78625319.Math Exam We’re going to have a math exam on Thursday, November 22. The top ten in the exam will have a chance to take part in this year’s International Mathematics Olympiad. We want all the students in Grade Nine to take part in it. Those who want to take part in it can call 98763521, or go to Room 306.A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday, November 20. The talk is in the school hall. It starts at 2:30 in the afternoon. All the students in our school must take part in it. 61．How many times can the members of the English club practice spoken English a week? A．Once B．Twice C．Three times D．Five times 62．What activity will the school have on November 26? A．A math exam. B．An English exam. C．A French speech contest. D．An English speech contest. 63．The school will choose ______ students to take part in this year’s International Mathematics Olympiad. A．ten B．twenty C．fifty D．seventy 64．What will he do on the afternoon of November 20 if Jim is a student of this school? A．He’ll have an exam. B．He’ll practice spoken English. C．He’ll give a speech. D．He’ll listen to a talk. 65．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The math exam is on November 22 B．Zhao Kai will give a talk on how to learn English well. C．The ninth-grade students can take part in the English speech contest. D．You can call 78625319 to ask for some information about English club. 【答案】61．C 62．D 63．A 64．D 65．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文中介绍英语俱乐部，英语演讲比赛，数学考试，和英语讲座的四则通知信息。 【详解】61．细节理解题。根据“The members will practice spoken English in the school meeting room after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon. (成员们会在周一、周三、周五下午放学后在学校会议室练习英语口语。)”可知，每周一，周三，和周五练习英语口语。所以一周三次。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“The ninth-grade students will have an English speech contest on Monday, November 26. (九年级学生将于11月26日星期一举行英语演讲比赛。)”可知，11月26日举行英语演讲比赛。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“The top ten in the exam will have a chance to take part in this year’s International Mathematics Olympiad. (考试前十名将有机会参加今年的国际数学奥林匹克竞赛。)”可知，前十名可以参加国际数学奥林匹克竞赛。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“The famous English teacher Zhao Kai will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday, November 20. (著名英语教师赵凯将于11月20日星期二给我们讲授如何学好英语。)”可知11月20日有关于英语的演讲，所以他可以听演讲。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“If you want to join the club, please get in touch with us. Call us at 38761258. (如果您想加入俱乐部，请与我们联系。致电38761258。)”可知想加入英语俱乐部，拨打电话38761258而不是78625319。故选D。 (B) Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore (因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared (与……相比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages (优点). First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more,with lower speed,bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours,too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem. 66．Where can you see bicycles in China? A．In the big city. B．In the town. C．In the country. D．Almost everywhere. 67．How many bicycles do many Chinese families have? A．One or two. B．More than two. C．Two or three. D．Only one. 68．What traffic problems can bicycles bring? A．Bicycles are more and more expensive. B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C．There are no places for so many bicycles. D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. 69．What behavior problems do bicycles bring? A．The price is cheap. B．It’s easy to park. C．Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules. D．It’s safe with lower speed 70．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles? A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B．Bicycles are easy to park. C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D．Bicycles are safer than cars. 【答案】66．D 67．A 68．D 69．C 70．C 【导语】文章介绍了中国自行车普及率高，被称为“自行车王国”，阐述了自行车相比汽车的优势及带来的交通问题。 【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第一段“In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. (在我们国家，自行车几乎随处可见。)”可知，在中国几乎到处都能看到自行车。 67．细节理解题。根据第一段“In China, many families have one or two bicycles. (在中国，许多家庭都有一两辆自行车。)”可知，许多中国家庭拥有一到两辆自行车。 68．细节理解题。根据第三段“During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. (在高峰时段，过多的自行车可能会导致交通拥堵。)”可知，自行车过多可能导致交通堵塞。 69．细节理解题。根据第三段“Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. (有些骑行者不遵守交通规则，有些骑行者不考虑他人的安全。)”可知，部分骑行者不遵守交通规则是带来的问题之一。 70．细节理解题。根据第二段提到的优点“First they are much cheaper than cars; Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere; bicycles are safer than cars. (首先，它们的价格远低于汽车；其次，自行车体积足够小，可以停放在任何地方；自行车比汽车更安全。)”可知，文中并未提及自行车比汽车更漂亮。 (C) In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye? One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment. Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you knew that they must leave. It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart. Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties. 71．Who were given willow branches often used as a gift in ancient China? A．One’s parents who would stay. B．One’s friends and family members who would leave. C．One’s love who would come back after being away for a long time. D．One’s son who would go far. 72．According to the passage, the willow trees can live in any soil because they are ________. A．magic B．beautiful C．strong D．weak 73．Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like ________. A．asking the others to stay B．asking the others for help C．wishing the others to leave D．asking the others to come back 74．The underlined word “depart” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” in Chinese. A．返回 B．离开 C．相遇 D．重逢 75．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Kind of Strong Tree — Willow Trees B．A Common Place to Say Goodbye — Baqiao C．A Symbol of Saving Goodbye — Willow  Branches D．A Gift to Friends — Willow Leaves 【答案】71．B 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了柳枝作为告别象征的历史和文化背景。 【详解】71．细节理解题。根据第一段中“In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. (在中国古代，柳枝经常被用作送给即将离开的朋友和家人的礼物。)”可知，在中国古代，柳枝常被当作礼物送给即将离开的朋友和家人。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据第二段中“One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. (一个原因是柳树很强壮。它们可以生活在任何土壤中，潮湿或干燥，北方或南方。)”可知，根据文章，柳树可以在任何土壤中生存，因为它们很强壮。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据第三段中“So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay (因此，在中国古代，送一根柳枝就等于请别人留下来)”可知，在中国古代，送一根柳枝就等于请别人留下来。故选A。 74．词义猜测题。根据第四段中“People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart. (人们常常在那里停下脚步，把柳枝递给即将离去的人。)”可知，人们经常在那里停下来，把柳枝递给要离开的人，由此可推断出，“depart”在此处的意思是“离开”。故选B。 75．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了柳枝作为告别象征的历史和文化背景。C选项 “A Symbol of Saving Goodbye — Willow Branches (再见的象征——柳枝)”符合文意。故选C。 第二节：判断（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Ella Baker is a new student at a vocational school. One morning, she needed to go to the library. She asked a student named Lin Yang for help. Lin Yang told her to turn left from the school gate, go along the road, and turn right at the first turning. Then go straight, and she could see the library on her left. However, Ella got confused. She asked Lin Yang to go with her. Lin Yang agreed and said, "Why don't we go there together?" Ella was very happy and thanked him. Later that day, Ella also needed to go to Teaching Building 2. She remembered the directions and found it easily. She felt very proud of herself. 76．Ella Baker is a new teacher at the school. 77．Ella needed to go to the library. 78．Lin Yang told Ella to turn left at the second turning. 79．Lin Yang went to the library with Ella. 80．Ella found Teaching Building 2 by herself later that day. 【答案】76．F 77．T 78．F 79．T 80．T 【导语】本文介绍了新学生Ella Baker在同学的帮助下找到图书馆的故事。 【详解】76．细节理解题。根据“Ella Baker is a new student at a vocational school.”可知，Ella是一名新生，不是老师。故填F。 77．细节理解题。根据“she needed to go to the library”可知，Ella需要去图书馆。故填T。 78．细节理解题。根据“turn left from the school gate, go along the road, and turn right at the first turning”可知，是在第一个转弯处右转，不是第二个。故填F。 79．细节理解题。根据“She asked Lin Yang to go with her. Lin Yang agreed”可知，林杨和Ella一起去了图书馆。故填T。 80．细节理解题。根据“Ella also needed to go to Teaching Building 2. She remembered the directions and found it easily.”可知，Ella自己找到了教学楼2。故填T。 第三节：简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Good morning! I'm Lin Yang from IT class, Grade 1. Today I want to share some tips about getting around our school. Our school is very big. There are many buildings. The library is next to the gym. Teaching Building 1 is in front of the library. Teaching Building 2 is behind the gym. The dining hall is on the left of Teaching Building 2. If you want to go to the library from the school gate, turn left and go along the road. Turn right at the first turning. Then go straight and you will see the library on your left. If you want to go to the dining hall, turn right at the school gate and go straight. You will see it on your right. It's next to the student center. Remember: always look both ways before you cross the road. Stay safe on campus! 81．What class is Lin Yang in? __________________________________ 82．Where is the library? __________________________________ 83．Where is Teaching Building 2? __________________________________ 84．How do you get to the dining hall from the school gate? __________________________________ 85．What should you remember to do before crossing the road? __________________________________ 【答案】 81．IT class, Grade 1. 82．Next to the gym. 83．Behind the gym. 84．Turn right and go straight. 85．Look both ways. 【导语】本文是林杨对学校环境的介绍，提供了校园内各建筑的方位和路线。 【详解】81．根据“I'm Lin Yang from IT class, Grade 1.”可知，林杨在IT班，一年级。故填IT class, Grade 1. 82．根据“The library is next to the gym.”可知，图书馆在体育馆旁边。故填Next to the gym. 83．根据“Teaching Building 2 is behind the gym.”可知，教学楼2在体育馆后面。故填Behind the gym. 84．根据“If you want to go to the dining hall, turn right at the school gate and go straight.”可知，从校门去食堂，右转然后直走。故填Turn right and go straight. 85．根据“always look both ways before you cross the road”可知，过马路前要看两边。故填Look both ways. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86．This is the right bus line, but you're going in the wrong direction. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】这是对的公交线路，但您坐反方向了。 【详解】考查陈述句翻译。This is the right bus line：这是对的公交线路；but：但是；you're going in the wrong direction：您正朝着错误的方向走，即“坐反方向了”。故本句译为：这是对的公交线路，但您坐反方向了。 87．Don't worry about it. Just get off at the next stop. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】别担心。在下一站下车就行。 【详解】考查祈使句翻译。Don't worry about it：别担心；Just get off at the next stop：在下一站下车就行。故本句译为：别担心。在下一站下车就行。 88．How long does it take by subway? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】坐地铁要多长时间？ 【详解】考查特殊疑问句翻译。How long：多长时间；does it take：花费；by subway：乘地铁。故本句译为：坐地铁要多长时间？ 89．The subway is fast and ______ (方便的) during rush hour. 【答案】convenient 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在高峰期地铁又快又方便。“方便的”英文为convenient，作表语，与fast并列。故填convenient。 90．Please ______ (下车) at the next stop. There is a subway station nearby. 【答案】get off 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：请在下一站下车。附近有一个地铁站。“下车”英文为get off，祈使句用动词原形。故填get off。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Dear friends, Our city is beautiful, but the traffic is becoming a problem. Too many cars make the air dirty. I ____91____ (想建议) that we use public transportation more often. Taking a bus or a subway is ____92____ (方便的). It can also ____93____ (减少) air pollution. When we ____94____ (乘坐) public transportation, we are helping to ____95____ (保护) our environment. I ____96____ (通常) take the bus to school. It ____97____ (花费) me about 20 minutes. On the bus, I can listen to music or ____98____ (看) books. It's not ____99____ (困难的) at all. Let's take action together! ____100____ (请加入我们)! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 91．would like to suggest / want to suggest 92．convenient 93．reduce 94．take 95．protect 96．usually 97．takes 98．read 99．difficult 100．Please join us 【导语】本文是一封倡议信，建议同学们多使用公共交通，减少空气污染。 【详解】91．考查动词短语。句意：我想建议我们更经常地使用公共交通。“想建议”英文为would like to suggest或want to suggest。故填would like to suggest / want to suggest。 92．考查形容词。句意：乘公交车或地铁很方便。“方便的”英文为convenient，作表语。故填convenient。 93．考查动词。句意：它也可以减少空气污染。“减少”英文为reduce，can后接动词原形。故填reduce。 94．考查动词。句意：当我们乘坐公共交通时，我们就是在帮助保护我们的环境。“乘坐”英文为take，主语为we，用一般现在时。故填take。 95．考查动词。句意：当我们乘坐公共交通时，我们就是在帮助保护我们的环境。“保护”英文为protect，help to do sth.后接动词原形。故填protect。 96．考查副词。句意：我通常乘公交车去学校。“通常”英文为usually，作状语。故填usually。 97．考查动词。句意：它花费我大约20分钟。“花费”英文为take，主语为It，用第三人称单数takes。故填takes。 98．考查动词。句意：在公交车上，我可以听音乐或看书。“看（书）”英文为read，can后接动词原形。故填read。 99．考查形容词。句意：一点也不困难。“困难的”英文为difficult，作表语。故填difficult。 100．考查祈使句。句意：请加入我们！“请加入我们”英文为Please join us。故填Please join us。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $