Unit1-4 阶段测试（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit1-4核心考点，设A卷基础巩固，120分钟120分，适配单元复习，全面覆盖语言能力与基础素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/30分|日常对话、独白|情境真实，提升语言理解能力| |知识运用|40题/40分|冠词、时态、交际用语|基础语法与实用交际结合，强化语言能力| |阅读理解|25题/30分|俱乐部活动、环保、幸福主题|话题贴近生活，培养思维品质与文化意识| |书面表达|15题/20分|翻译、应用文写作|考查语言输出，提升学习能力与表达能力|

听力考试正式开始。Jennifer, are you going to the library? No, i'm going to the cinema near our school. A famous spanish movie will be on there this afternoon. Do you want to go with me? sure. I think I can help my spanish learning. Jennifer, are you going to the library? No. i'm going to the cinema near our school. A famous spanish movie will be on there this afternoon. Do you want to . go with me? sure. I think I can help my spanish learning. Listen to the next question. Look, there is a White blouse under the tree. IT may be Linda SHE always like wearing White clothes. I know SHE has a pair of White shoes. Look, there is a White blouse under the tree. IT may be Linda SHE always like wearing White clothes. I know SHE has a pair of White shoes. Listen to the next question. Hey, Peter, how's the weather in beijing? Hi, mom, it's raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's lightning. Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous. Don't worry, i'm staying in. Hey, Peter, how's the weather in beijing? Hi, mom, it's raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's lightning. Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous. Don't worry, i'm staying in. Listen to the next question. Look, a ping pong bat is here is your Peter. No. it's not mine. My bed is in my backpack is IT alyssum. No, i'm afraid not, Alice, like tennis. What a ping pong bat is here is your Peter. No. it's not mine. My bed is in my backpack is IT alyssum. No, i'm afraid not. Alice likes tennis. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? We'll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes feature schedule the best. Hello, my name is jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? We'll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes feature schedule the best. Listen to the next question. Sarah. I heard from mark that he were promoted when we had lunch chatter cafe. congratulations. When does IT go into effect? thanks. IT starts in two weeks, but i'm busy until then. Since I need to attend training every day for IT, I don't know when i'll have the time to pack this stuff up. Well, i've finished my work for the day. I can help you really. That's perfect. Could you see if there's an extra box in the storeroom? Sarah, I heard from mark that he were promoted when we had lunch. Chatter cafe. congratulations. When does that go into effect? thanks. IT starts in two weeks, but i'm busy until then. Since I need to attend training every day for IT, I don't know when i'll have the time to pack this stuff up. Well, i've finished my work for the day. I can help you really. That's perfect. Could you see if there's an extra box in the store room? Listen to the next question. I hear you studied in finland. Yeah, I did a degree in engineering at tempora technical university, and then I worked in a small software company in hello. thinky. Why did you decide to stay in finland? I was very interested in the job. I wanted to put my training into practice. In turn, I learned a lot from this experience. What time do you start in . the mornings? I usually leave home at thirty and cycle for about half an hour to work. Are the hours flexible? In theory, yes, but I Normally finish at four P. M. I sometimes finish, lier, if I take a very short lunch break. do you go out . for lunch occasionally? But I like eating in the company canteen. I hear you studied in finland. yeah. I did a degree in engineering at temper technical university, and then I worked in a small software company in hello. thinky. Why did you decide to stay in finland? I was very interested in the job. I wanted to put my training into practice. In turn, I learned a lot from this experience. What time do you start in the mornings? I usually leave home at seven thirty and cycle for about half an hour to work. Are the hours flexible? In theory, yes, but I Normally finish at four P. M. I sometimes finish earlier. If I take a very short lunch break. do you go out for . lunch occasionally? But I like eating in the company canteen. Listen to the next question. I'm glad that's over. IT was a hard letter. What did you think . really difficult? The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. Well, i'm glad IT wasn't just me who found IT difficult to . understand. Look, why don't we sit here and take over IT might make things clearer for us. That's a great idea. But i've course now with doctor meller from twelve to one PM. I'm free after that. Okay, i'll go to the library for half an out to review my notes from the lecture and see if I can find any books from the reading list. You mean you didn't read anything about IT before you went to the lecture? No. did you not really? Maybe that's why we didn't understand IT. Then anyway, it's almost twelve. Now let's get together at, say. ten, post one. Okay, see you then. I'm glad that's over. IT was a hard lecture. What did you . think really difficult? The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. Well, i'm glad IT wasn't just me who found IT difficult . to understand. Look, why don't we sit here and talk over IT might make things clear for us. That's a great idea. But i've got a course now with doctor meller from twelve to one PM. I'm free after that OK. I'll go to the library for half an our to review my notes from the lecture and see if I can find any books from the reading list. You mean you didn't read anything about IT before . you went to the lecture? No, did you not really? Maybe that's why we didn't understand IT. Then anyway, it's almost twelve. Now let's get together at, say, ten, post one. Okay, see you then. Listen to the next question. What's your new classroom like Peter? It's large. There are forty student deaths in the room and a teacher's desk in front of the blackboard. Where do you sit? I sit in the middle of the classroom. That's nice. What's special in your classroom? There is a smart White board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back . of the classroom. One blackboard. Yes, we put up important notices there. Are there any kers in the classroom? No, there aren't. We put our things in the desk. js. What's your new classroom like, Peter? It's large. There are forty student deaths in the room and a teachers'desk in front of the blackboard. Where do you sit? T. I sit in the middle of the classroom? That's nice. What's special in your classroom? There is a smart White board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Another blackboard. Yes. we put up important notices there. Are there any kers in the . classroom? No, there aren't. We put our things in the desk doors. Listen to the next question. Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and White. They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic, biology student hanna tells the broadcaster. The Youngsters s fathers are Brown and colour. The dark coloured road surface makes the Youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads. Biologist Christian says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicoloured road this summer. And if IT works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country. Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and White. They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic, biology student hanna tells the broadcaster. The Youngsters feathers are Brown and color. The dark colored road surface makes the Youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads, biologist Christian says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi coloured road this summer, and if IT works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country. 听力部分到此结束。 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1-4 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．What does Jack want to do? A．Take fitness classes. B．Buy a pair of gym shoes. C．Change his work schedule. 2．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Strangers. 3．Why is Henry going to Kunming? A．To see a friend. B．To go sightseeing. C．To take a business trip. 4．When will the speakers return for the product presentation? A．At 10:00 am. B．At 10:30 am. C．At 12:15 pm. 5．What does Alice offer to do for David? A．Take him to hospital. B．Make notes for him. C．Help him with homework. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What do we know about David? A．He hurt his leg yesterday. B．He is the organizer of the picnic. C．He is looking forward to the picnic. 7．What will the man probably do next? A．Ring up David. B．Pick up David. C．Put off the picnic. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the man doing? A．Chairing a meeting. B．Hosting a radio program. C．Conducting a job interview. 9．What benefits Mary most in her job? A．Her wide reading. B．Her leaders’ guidance. C．Her friends’ help. 10．Who will Mary talk about next? A．Her teacher. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the man do? A．A receptionist. B．A waiter. C．A travel agent. 12．What troubles the woman? A．The paperwork. B．The check-in service. C．The Internet connection. 13．Where will the woman go tomorrow? A．The history museum. B．The beach. C．The shopping mall. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man seldom do exercise? A．He lacks motivation. B．He has a heart problem. C．He works all the time. 15．What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do? A．He’s an athlete. B．He’s a researcher. C．He’s a journalist. 16．Why does the woman speak of a study? A．To encourage the man. B．To recommend an exercise. C．To support her findings. 17．How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly? A．300 minutes. B．150 minutes. C．75 minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Where did the fire start? A．In a city hospital. B．In a chemical factory. C．In a park. 19．Which emergency service does Captain Burnham work for? A．The fire service. B．The police service. C．The ambulance service. 20．What should people living near the park do? A．Help the injured. B．Leave their homes at once. C．Stay inside and shut windows and doors. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．It’s ________ honor to be invited to ________ opening ceremony of the art festival. A．an; the B．the; an C．a; the D．the; a 22．Don’t lose heart. ________ is impossible if you keep trying your best. A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 23．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held ________ September 23rd 2023. A．in B．on C．to D．at 24．The teacher said that the moon________ around the earth. A．moves B．moved C．would move D．will move 25．—Did you hear the song just now? —No, I didn’t. I ________ to music on headphones. A．am listening B．have listened C．was listening D．will listen 26．Close the door, or the cold air ________ in and the room will get freezing. A．comes B．came C．will come D．has come 27．Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel! A．works B．will work C．fails D．will fail 28．The teacher praised Tom and encouraged ________ to keep working hard at his lessons. A．him B．he C．his D．himself 29．________ slowly, Tony! There’s a school over there! A．Drive B．To drive C．Drove D．Driving 30．Follow the doctor’s advice, ________ you will recover soon. A．or B．and C．but D．so 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (共10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure, ________. A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it 32．— Why not come to the party this Sunday? I think you’d like it. — ________. A．That’s all right. B．Never mind. C．Not at all. D．That’s a good idea. 33．— Hi, Bill! How was your visit to the Louvre? — ________ I would visit a thousand times. A．I managed it somehow. B．It was a nightmare. C．That’s a good point. D．It couldn’t be better. 34．— Could you lend me $600 to buy a new iPhone? — ________. No way. A．Forget it B．Don’t mention it C．It’s up to you D．That depends 35．— John, you seem excited. — _________? I won the first prize in the English vocabulary contest. A．Guess what B．So what C．Pardon me D．Who cares 36．— Can you keep an eye on my bag? I need to go to the washing room. — ________. It will be safe with me. A． It is my pleasure. B．Never mind. C．With pleasure. D．Forget it. 37．— I feel nervous about the coming final exam. —________ and you can do it well. A．Take your time B．Good luck C．Play it safe D．Take it easy 38．—Sorry, I broke your favorite cup by accident. — .I can buy a new one. A．Never mind B．You are welcome C．With pleasure D．My pleasure 39．—Let’s go to the concert this weekend if you’re free. —__________. I’ve been looking forward to it for a long time. A．You’re kidding B．It doesn’t matter C．No way D．Sounds great 40．— Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight? — __________. I’ll drive her there. A．Let me get this straight. B．Don’t mention it. C．Don’t bother. D．Go ahead. (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hey, Grace. ____41____ B: That’s great. ____42____ A: To study English. ____43____ B: That’s a good chance for you to learn about American culture. A: But I’ve never travelled abroad. ____44____ B: Sure. In the US, people should call first before going to visit someone. A: Really? ____45____ B: Do as the Romans do and you’ll get used to the life quickly. A: OK. Thank you so much. B: Don’t mention it. A．I’ve never heard of that. B．Why are you going there? C．Could you give me some advice? D．You need to follow the rules. E．I will stay there for two years. F．I’m going to America next month. G．How about going there by plane? （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ____46____ 小心站台间隙 ____47____ 顾客服务部 ____48____ 禁止左转 ____49____ 出口 ____50____ 营业时间 Ⅱ A．No Right Turn B．Entrance C． Business Hours D．Exit E. No Left Turn F. Customer Services G. Caution Gap 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him” or “What perfect skills he has”! Yeah, I agree ___51_____ some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football ___52_____ scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s pleasures. We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying _____53___. “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not ____54____ anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that ____55____ one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say less about Beckham’s good look. If we close our eyes, falling in deep thought, we can find that the things that move us to be in truth happy, sad or moved have a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things, ____56____ we will find that we have not really gained anything __57______ our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant ____58____ we realize that and make some changes. It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it ___59_____ us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have ___60_____. 51．A．to B．on C．in D．at 52．A．rather than B．except for C．except D．apart from 53．A．speaks B．talks C．tells D．goes 54．A．take B．judge C．accept D．conclude 55．A．makes B．causes C．builds D．creates 56．A．in fact B．indeed C．in a while D．sooner or later 57．A．so B．even though C．because D．although 58．A．even if B．although C．unless D．if 59．A．cares B．pains C．worries D．minds 60．A．come B．made C．had D．become 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Come on! Get in Style! Do you want to get some styling tips to look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the new Styling Club to make yourself different! What will you learn? Basic hair care and skincare tips make-up (化妆) and hair styling skills proper mix-and-match (和谐搭配) skills dressing tips for special occasions (场合). Stylist (发型师) Ms. Janice Smith will teach members the above sill; Not only will you become more confident with your looks, you will also have the chance to help with the make - up and styling for school activities like fashion shows and New Year’s parties. When and where do we meet? Our club meets every Tuesday after school, from 3: 30 p. m. to 5: 30 p. m., at Room TA0l in the Student Activity Centre. How can you be a member? Students who want to join the chub should visit our website at www.kts.edu.aw/stylingclub to sign up before 15 September. There are only 20 places. First come, first served! What is the cost? Each member needs to pay $ 50 for styling products. How can you get more information? For further information, you can email Karen Yung (karen yung@kts.edu.cru). She will be happy to answer all your questions. 61．What will the club members learn? A．Health care tips. B．Make-up skills. C．Communication skills. D．Advanced skincare tips. 62．After learning from Ms. Janice Smith, you’ll _________. A．be capable of teaching well B．be more confident about your studies C．have the chance to host fashion shows D．help with dressing for school activities 63．What will the club members do every Tuesday? A．They will meet for two hours in the afternoon. B．They will have a party in the morning C．They will study for an hour at Room TA01 D．They will dance at the Student Activity Centre. 64．If you want to be a member, you are required to _________. A．send an email to Karen Yuing B．pay 50 dollars for the classes C．visit up to 20 different places. D．sign up before 15th September 65．What is the purpose of the poster? A．To invite readers to join a styling club. B．To sell fashionable styling products. C．To offer advice on how to be different. D．To help students organize activities. (B) Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest. It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment. A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make the risky (冒险的) trip up the mountain next month. The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal (尼泊尔夏尔巴人). Their goal is to remove all the rubbish they see. They will spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles, batteries, drink cans, human waste and other kinds of rubbish. They are expected to remove at least three tons of rubbish in large bags. Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home. Human waste on Everest is a major problem. So the clean-up team will take along newly developed equipment to collect and treat human waste. Over the years, the wastes have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice turns into water, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular. 66．________ is the Americans’ main concern when they plan the trip. A．The pollution of Everest B．Their success in climbing C．The quality of the equipment D．The risks they may face 67．The clean-up effort planned by American climbers ________. A．is the most important one on Everest B．is supported by the people of Nepal C．is encouraged by the American government D．is opposed by the local people 68．The Americans’ trip up the mountain is to ________. A．make Everest cleaner than before B．tell climbers not to leave wastes C．treat human waste before the warm season D．take away all the rubbish they can find there 69．Mr. Hoffman hopes to turn Everest into ________. A．its condition half a century ago B．the cleanest mountain in the world C．a place without any pollution at all D．its good condition a few years ago 70．What is probably the best title for this passage? A．A Risky Trip Up Mount Everest. B．Mount Everest-Clean-up Effort. C．Pollution on Mount Everest. D．Robert Hoffman and His Clean-up Team. (C) Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but not so many know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house. Now maybe you know how to find happiness! 71．The underlined word “lasting” means “_________” in the article. A．永恒的 B．漫长的 C．短暂的 D．长久的 72．The writer advises people to _________ to get happiness. A．think about getting a good job B．think of the present they don’t like C．often spend time with close friends D．often spend time on entering the college 73．According to studies, many people feel happy to _________. A．remember the old days and troubles B．do some meaningful things for others C．go shopping to buy some food D．make much money and little success 74．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Happiness is important for everyone. B．Many people know how to find happiness. C．We make happiness by ourselves. D．The way to happiness is to enjoy simple things, to help others and to be active. 75．The passage mainly tells us _________. A．how to find happiness B．how to save happiness C．to do something good for others D．to value our beliefs or health 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 How do you feel about your looks? Is it important to have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face. Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special. I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. He was born with a strange-looking face. His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life. But what Hoge did changed his mother’s mind little by little. Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care at all. He decided to accept his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has made a decision to live an amazing life. It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal” or “perfect”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like. 76．According to the writer, all of us look a little different. 77．The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoge’s mother. 78．Hoge’s mother is a doctor. 79．When strangers made fun of him, Hoge lost his confidence. 80．The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like. 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Tan Xiangying is a grandma of two kids in Xituo Town, Chongqing. Every week, she goes to the primary school there to join a reading salon (沙龙). The reading salon is about family education. At first, Tan thought education was teachers’ job, and that parents or grandparents just needed to meet children’s basic needs (基本需求). However, after taking a few classes in the salon, Tan learned that her ideas about education were not right. Now she knows a small move of family members has a big influence (影响) on kids. She asked over 10 people of her age to join the salon. Also, she’s happy that she has a wonderful school life. She never thought about that before. Cui Xiaolan is the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon. In 2015, Cui found that many children’s parents worked away from home and that these children lived with their grandparents. Most of the grandparents knew little about how to get along well with the children. That was not good. So she came up with the idea of the reading salon. In seven years, the number of people in the reading salon has grown from 10 to more than 500. Many other schools also have their reading salons for parents and grandparents. Cui is happy about that. She said, “It’s important that the school and the family work together. I hope every child can grow in a healthy environment.” 81．Why does Tan go to the primary school every week? _________________________________ 82．What is the reading salon about? _________________________________ 83．How many people did Tan ask to join the salon? _________________________________ 84．Is Cui the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon or the reading club? _________________________________ 85．What is important about children’s education according to the passage? _________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86． We often help our parents with housework at home. ___________________________ _____ 87． Many students go to school by bus every day. ___________________________ _____ 88． It is easy for us to shop on the Internet. ___________________________ _____ 89．I ____________（花费）one hour doing my homework last night. 90．Many interesting games ____________（被举办）in our school every year. 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Smartphone may be one of the most important ____91____(发明) in the 21st century. It plays an important role in our____92____(日常的) life. ____93____(第一), we can ____94____(买) almost everything online or offline with a smartphone. We can____95____(用…… 支付)our smartphones by scanning a QR code. Secondly, smartphone makes it easy for us ____96____(聊天) with our friends. We can share our ideas or some____97____(有趣的) experiences with them. Lastly, smartphone_____98_____(帮助) us to learn. We can search for useful information, take online courses and learn practical ____99____(技能) on the Internet. All the advantates above make smartphones ____100____(受欢迎的) among people of all ages. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1-4 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1．What does Jack want to do? A．Take fitness classes. B．Buy a pair of gym shoes. C．Change his work schedule. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W: We’ll need you to join the gym and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. 2．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Classmates. C．Strangers. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, my name is John Arbour and I’m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday’s daily mail. W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us. 3．Why is Henry going to Kunming? A．To see a friend. B．To go sightseeing. C．To take a business trip. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Henry, I heard you’re going to Kunming next week. Are you going there for sightseeing or visiting a friend? M: Neither. There’s a traditional celebration there. My boss wants a feature story about that. And he wants me to be in charge of that. W: Now I see. 4．When will the speakers return for the product presentation? A．At 10:00 am. B．At 10:30 am. C．At 12:15 pm. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Ah, here’s a list of today’s events. It says 10:00 am, speech by the chairman; 10:30 am, product presentation; 12:15 pm, detailed discussion. W: Let’s come back when the product presentation starts. I don’t want to listen to the boring speech. M: Well, all right. 5．What does Alice offer to do for David? A．Take him to hospital. B．Make notes for him. C．Help him with homework. 【答案】B 【原文】W: David, you look pale. Are you okay? M: I think I’m getting a cold or flu — I’ve been coughing and sneezing all morning. W: You should go to the hospital now. I can help you take notes. M: That’s so kind of you, Alice. And could you message me the homework after school? 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What do we know about David? A．He hurt his leg yesterday. B．He is the organizer of the picnic. C．He is looking forward to the picnic. 7．What will the man probably do next? A．Ring up David. B．Pick up David. C．Put off the picnic. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Will David go with us for the picnic? M: He cut his arm last night. W: Is he all right? M: He’s OK. But I don’t think he’ll go with us. W: What a shame. This picnic is what he’s looking for. M: Don’t tell me you want to change the date for him? W: No, but I think we should ask him again. M: Don’t look at me like that. W: Please, honey. M: All right, all right. I’ll call him if you stop looking at me like that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the man doing? A．Chairing a meeting. B．Hosting a radio program. C．Conducting a job interview. 9．What benefits Mary most in her job? A．Her wide reading. B．Her leaders’ guidance. C．Her friends’ help. 10．Who will Mary talk about next? A．Her teacher. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】M: Dear listeners, for today’s show, I have with me my colleague Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show. W: It’s a pleasure to be here. M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter? W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it. M: How did they do that? W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, I’ve always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read newspapers, magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting. M: What about your mother? W: Well, my mother helped me in a much different way. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the man do? A．A receptionist. B．A waiter. C．A travel agent. 12．What troubles the woman? A．The paperwork. B．The check-in service. C．The Internet connection. 13．Where will the woman go tomorrow? A．The history museum. B．The beach. C．The shopping mall. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 【原文】M: Good morning, how can I help you? W: Um, hi. I just checked in a few minutes ago. There’s a problem I can’t get online. I need to send some paperwork to my business partner right away. M: I’m very sorry. I’ll have someone deal with it right away. Anything else I can do for you? W: Actually, I have a free day tomorrow. Are there any interesting places nearby? M: Of course, there is a big shopping mall, a beach that is just a 10 minute walk away and a history museum that tells the story of this city’s past. W: Oh, I just want to grab a coffee and clear my mind by the shore. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man seldom do exercise? A．He lacks motivation. B．He has a heart problem. C．He works all the time. 15．What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do? A．He’s an athlete. B．He’s a researcher. C．He’s a journalist. 16．Why does the woman speak of a study? A．To encourage the man. B．To recommend an exercise. C．To support her findings. 17．How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly? A．300 minutes. B．150 minutes. C．75 minutes. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa. W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise. M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn’t really help our motivation much. W: Don’t be discouraged. Now a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn’t have to be that demanding. Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks. M: Hmm, interesting. W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%. M: And what about the people who exercise half as much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help? W: Of course, even 15 minutes would help. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Where did the fire start? A．In a city hospital. B．In a chemical factory. C．In a park. 19．Which emergency service does Captain Burnham work for? A．The fire service. B．The police service. C．The ambulance service. 20．What should people living near the park do? A．Help the injured. B．Leave their homes at once. C．Stay inside and shut windows and doors. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】      This is an urgent safety notice from the City Emergency Office. Earlier this morning, an electrical fire broke out at the Bright Can factory. The fire quickly spread to its laboratories where chemicals for household cleaning and personal care were produced. Police confirmed that there are no serious injuries. However, several Bright Can employees had minor breathing difficulties caused by harmful gases, and they were taken to the hospital right away. Captain Burnham has expressed confidence that his firefighters will be able to control the fire within the next few hours. In the meantime, the West River Park area should be avoided until further notice. People living within 5 kilometers of the park are advised to close all windows and doors. Don’t go outdoors. Anyone experiencing coughing, headaches, or breathing problems should seek medical attention at once. Experts say there is little risk of explosion. However, this situation will be closely monitored. Officers will issue further instructions if necessary. Please look out for updates to this story. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节：词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．It’s ________ honor to be invited to ________ opening ceremony of the art festival. A．an; the B．the; an C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：被邀请参加艺术节的开幕式是一件很荣幸的事。第一空，honor意为“荣幸的事”，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且honor以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，It is an honor to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是一件荣幸的事”；第二空，opening ceremony后有of the art festival作后置定语，表示特指“艺术节的开幕式”，故用定冠词the。 22．Don’t lose heart. ________ is impossible if you keep trying your best. A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你一直尽最大努力，没有什么是不可能的。A. Everything一切；B. Something某件事；C. Anything任何事；D. Nothing没有什么。根据句意，“不要灰心”暗示后文应表达积极含义。Nothing is impossible是固定表达，意为“没有什么是不可能的”，即“一切皆有可能”。 23．The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games was held ________ September 23rd 2023. A．in B．on C．to D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会开幕式于2023年9月23日举行。A. in在（某段时间）内，后常接时间段，如年份、月份、四季等；B. on在（某一天），后接具体某天；C. to朝着；D. at在（某时间或时刻），后常接时间点。根据“September 23rd 2023”可知，此处表示具体某天，故应用on。 24．The teacher said that the moon________ around the earth. A．moves B．moved C．would move D．will move 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师说月亮绕着地球转。设空处为谓语，“月亮绕着地球转”属于客观事实，因此从句需用一般现在时；且从句主语“the moon”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用其第三人称单数形式moves。 25．—Did you hear the song just now? —No, I didn’t. I ________ to music on headphones. A．am listening B．have listened C．was listening D．will listen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你刚才听到那首歌了吗？——不，我没有。我当时正戴着耳机听音乐。结合句意可知，没有听到歌声的原因是当时正在戴着耳机听音乐，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用was，listen的现在分词是listening。 26．Close the door, or the cold air ________ in and the room will get freezing. A．comes B．came C．will come D．has come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：关上门，否则冷空气会进来，房间会变得极冷。本题考查固定句型“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”，意为“做某事，否则……”，其中陈述句通常使用一般将来时表示将要发生的结果。此外，空格后的并列谓语“will get”也提示此处应保持时态一致，使用一般将来时。 27．Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel! A．works B．will work C．fails D．will fail 【答案】A 【详解】句意：非常感谢你，朱莉！如果这办法奏效，你就是我的天使！work意为“有效”；fail意为“失败”。此句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来，结合“you will be my angel!”可知，如果事情奏效，Julie将是对方的天使，主语为it，所以用work的第三人称单数形式。 28．The teacher praised Tom and encouraged ________ to keep working hard at his lessons. A．him B．he C．his D．himself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师表扬了汤姆，并鼓励他继续努力学习。空处作宾语，指代Tom，用人称代词宾格him。 29．________ slowly, Tony! There’s a school over there! A．Drive B．To drive C．Drove D．Driving 【答案】A 【详解】句意：托尼，慢慢开车！那边有一所学校！根据“... slowly, Tony!”可知，此处是祈使句，表示命令或建议，应以动词原形开头。 30．Follow the doctor’s advice, ________ you will recover soon. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：听从医生的建议，你很快就会康复。本句为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的固定句型。and表示顺承关系，符合“听从建议就会康复”的积极结果。or表示“否则”，用于消极结果的语境；but表示转折；so表示因果关系，均不符合。 第二节：交际用语 (共20分) (一) 选择 (共10小题，每小题1分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31．—Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure, ________. A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以问你一个私人问题吗？——当然可以，说吧。A. pardon me请再说一遍；B. go ahead干吧，说吧，用吧；C. good idea“好主意”；D. forget it“没关系，不必在意，（表示不想重复说过的话）别提它了”。 根据前文请求提问，回答go ahead用来准许对方开始提问。 32．— Why not come to the party this Sunday? I think you’d like it. — ________. A．That’s all right. B．Never mind. C．Not at all. D．That’s a good idea. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天为什么不来参加聚会呢？我想你会喜欢的。——好主意。A.That’s all right没关系；B. Never mind没关系；C. Not at all一点也不；D. That’s a good idea好主意。题干中Why not do sth.?是用来提出建议的重点句型，意为“为什么不……呢？”。对于别人的建议，表示赞同通常用That’s a good idea。 33．— Hi, Bill! How was your visit to the Louvre? — ________ I would visit a thousand times. A．I managed it somehow. B．It was a nightmare. C．That’s a good point. D．It couldn’t be better. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 嗨，比尔！你去卢浮宫参观得怎么样？—— 再好不过了，我想去上千次。A. I managed it somehow.我总算勉强做到了；B. It was a nightmare.简直是一场噩梦；C. That’s a good point.说得有道理；D. It couldn’t be better.再好不过了。根据后文I would visit a thousand times可知，说话人对此次参观评价极高，用It couldn’t be better。 34．— Could you lend me $600 to buy a new iPhone? — ________. No way. A．Forget it B．Don’t mention it C．It’s up to you D．That depends 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能借我600美元买一部新iPhone吗？——想都别想。没门。A. Forget it算了吧，想都别想；B. Don’t mention it不客气/别提了；C. It’s up to you由你决定；D. That depends看情况而定。根据答语“No way(没门)”可知，说话者拒绝了对方的要求，用Forget it。 35．— John, you seem excited. — _________? I won the first prize in the English vocabulary contest. A．Guess what B．So what C．Pardon me D．Who cares 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你看起来很兴奋。——你猜怎么着？我在英语词汇比赛中获得了一等奖。A. Guess what你猜怎么着；B. So what那又怎样；C. Pardon me请原谅我；D. Who cares谁在乎。结合下文“I won the first prize in the English vocabulary contest.”可知，此处用于引出令人惊喜的好消息，用Guess what。 36．— Can you keep an eye on my bag? I need to go to the washing room. — ________. It will be safe with me. A． It is my pleasure. B．Never mind. C．With pleasure. D．Forget it. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我照看一下包吗？我需要去洗手间。——非常乐意。放在我这儿很安全。 A. It is my pleasure不客气；B. Never mind没关系；C. With pleasure非常乐意；D. Forget it算了吧。根据题意，此处是答应对方帮忙照看包的请求，应用非常乐意。 37．— I feel nervous about the coming final exam. —________ and you can do it well. A．Take your time B．Good luck C．Play it safe D．Take it easy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的期末考试感到紧张。——放轻松，你能考好的。A. Take your time慢慢来；B. Good luck祝你好运；C. Play it safe谨慎行事；D. Take it easy放轻松。根据题干中“I feel nervous”可知，对方感到紧张，应安慰对方放轻松。 38．—Sorry, I broke your favorite cup by accident. — .I can buy a new one. A．Never mind B．You are welcome C．With pleasure D．My pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我不小心打碎了你最喜欢的杯子。——没关系。我可以买个新的。A. Never mind没关系；B. You are welcome不客气； C. With pleasure乐意效劳；D. My pleasure我的荣幸。根据题意，面对他人的道歉，通常用Never mind来表示宽慰和原谅。 39．—Let’s go to the concert this weekend if you’re free. —__________. I’ve been looking forward to it for a long time. A．You’re kidding B．It doesn’t matter C．No way D．Sounds great 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果你有空的话，我们这个周末去听音乐会吧。——听起来不错。我已经期待很久了。A. You’re kidding你在开玩笑；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. No way没门；D. Sounds great听起来不错。根据题意，答语后半句表示“我已经期待很久了”，说明非常赞同对方的提议，Sounds great符合语境。 40．— Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight? — __________. I’ll drive her there. A．Let me get this straight. B．Don’t mention it. C．Don’t bother. D．Go ahead. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——要我今晚帮萨拉叫辆出租车去机场吗？——不用麻烦了。我开车送她去。 A. Let me get this straight.我捋一下；B. Don’t mention it.不客气；C. Don’t bother.不用麻烦了；D. Go ahead.去吧、可以。根据后文“I’ll drive her there.”可知，答话人不需要对方帮忙叫出租车，让对方不必费心。应用Don’t bother。 (二) 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分) 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处，使对话完整、符合情景和含义。 A: Hey, Grace. ____41____ B: That’s great. ____42____ A: To study English. ____43____ B: That’s a good chance for you to learn about American culture. A: But I’ve never travelled abroad. ____44____ B: Sure. In the US, people should call first before going to visit someone. A: Really? ____45____ B: Do as the Romans do and you’ll get used to the life quickly. A: OK. Thank you so much. B: Don’t mention it. A．I’ve never heard of that. B．Why are you going there? C．Could you give me some advice? D．You need to follow the rules. E．I will stay there for two years. F．I’m going to America next month. G．How about going there by plane? 【答案】41．F 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一个人要去美国，希望Grace给出一些建议的对话。 【详解】41．根据答语“That’s great. (太好了。)”可知，此处应是谈到一件令人惊讶的事情，选项F“我下个月要去美国。”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据答语“To study English. (为了学习英语。)”可知，此处应是询问去美国的原因，选项B“你为什么要去那里？”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据上文“To study English. (为了学习英语。)”和答语“That’s a good chance for you to learn about American culture. (这是你了解美国文化的好机会。)”可知，此处应是去美国学习的相关内容，选项E“我将在那里待两年。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据答语“Sure. In the US, people should call first before going to visit someone. (当然。在美国，人们去拜访别人之前应该先打电话。)”可知，此处应是询问能否给一些建议，选项C“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据上文“Really? (真的吗？)”和答语“Do as the Romans do and you’ll get used to the life quickly. (入乡随俗，你很快就能适应这里的生活。)”可知，此处应是A对B所说内容不敢相信，选项A“我从没听说过。”符合语境。故选A。 （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配(共5小题，每小题1分) 请将Ⅰ栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配 Ⅰ ____46____ 小心站台间隙 ____47____ 顾客服务部 ____48____ 禁止左转 ____49____ 出口 ____50____ 营业时间 Ⅱ A．No Right Turn B．Entrance C． Business Hours D．Exit E. No Left Turn F. Customer Services G. Caution Gap 【答案】46．G 47．F 48．E 49．D 50．C 【详解】46．考查动词词短语。小心：Caution，及物动词；站台间隙： Gap，名词作宾语；小心站台间隙：Caution Gap。故选G。 47．考查名词短语。顾客：Customer，名词作定语；服务部：Services；顾客服务部：Customer Services。故选F。 48．考查动名词短语。禁止：No，限定词；左转：Left Turn，名词短语。禁止左转： No Left Turn。故选E。 49．考查名词。出口：Exit，名词。故选D。 50．考查名词短语。营业：Business，名词作定语；时间：Hours；营业时间： Business Hours。故选C。 第三节：完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him” or “What perfect skills he has”! Yeah, I agree ___51_____ some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football ___52_____ scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s pleasures. We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying _____53___. “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not ____54____ anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that ____55____ one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say less about Beckham’s good look. If we close our eyes, falling in deep thought, we can find that the things that move us to be in truth happy, sad or moved have a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things, ____56____ we will find that we have not really gained anything __57______ our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant ____58____ we realize that and make some changes. It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it ___59_____ us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have ___60_____. 51．A．to B．on C．in D．at 52．A．rather than B．except for C．except D．apart from 53．A．speaks B．talks C．tells D．goes 54．A．take B．judge C．accept D．conclude 55．A．makes B．causes C．builds D．creates 56．A．in fact B．indeed C．in a while D．sooner or later 57．A．so B．even though C．because D．although 58．A．even if B．although C．unless D．if 59．A．cares B．pains C．worries D．minds 60．A．come B．made C．had D．become 【答案】 51．A 52．D 53．D 54．B 55．A 56．D 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文为议论文。以人们追捧贝克汉姆的现象切入，提出不应以貌取人，而应深入事物本质的观点，倡导深度思考与成长。 【详解】51．考查介词搭配。句意：在某种程度上我是同意的，不过我有时确实想问他们，除了贝克汉姆的外表，他们对他了解多少，以及除了进球，他们对足球又了解多少。“to some degree”是固定短语，意为“在某种程度上”，符合语境。故选A。 52．考查短语词义辨析。句意：在某种程度上我是同意的，不过我有时确实想问他们，除了贝克汉姆的外表，他们对他了解多少，以及除了进球，他们对足球又了解多少。A. rather than而不是；B. except for除了（整体中除去局部）；C. except除了（不包含）；D. apart from除了（包含或不包含均可）。根据“apart from his appearance”可知，前文用了“apart from”，此处并列结构保持一致。故选D。 53．考查固定表达。句意：正如一句老话所说：“不要以貌取人。”A. speaks说话；B. talks谈论；C. tells告诉；D. goes（谚语）说。“As an old saying goes”是固定句式，意为“正如老话所说”。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不应该从外表来判断任何事物。A. take拿；B. judge判断；C. accept接受；D. conclude总结。根据“Don’t judge a book by its cover”可知，我们不应以貌取人，即“不应该从外表来判断任何事物”，前文引用的谚语中出现judge，此处呼应。 故选B。 55．考查动词辨析。句意：正是一个人的良好品格和巨大贡献使其成为明星并令人难忘。A. makes使成为；B. causes导致；C. builds建造；D. creates创造。根据“it is one’s good character and great contribution that ... one a star”可知，此处表示“使某人成为明星” ，“make sb. sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人成为……”。故选A。 56．考查副词短语辨析。句意：如果我们不深入而满足于表面的东西，我们迟早会发现我们并没有真正得到任何东西，因为我们的第一印象蒙蔽了我们，误导了我们，除非我们意识到这一点并做出一些改变，否则我们将永远无知。A. in fact事实上；B. indeed确实；C. in a while一会儿；D. sooner or later迟早。根据“If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial things ... we will find that we have not really gained anything”可知，如果我们不深入探究，只满足于表面的东西，发现我们并没有真正获得任何东西是“迟早的事”，“sooner or later”符合语境。故选D。 57．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我们不深入而满足于表面的东西，我们迟早会发现我们并没有真正得到任何东西，因为我们的第一印象蒙蔽了我们，误导了我们，除非我们意识到这一点并做出一些改变，否则我们将永远无知。A. so所以；B. even though即使；C. because因为；D. although尽管。根据“we have not really gained anything ... our first impression has blinded and misled us”可知，后文是前文的原因，because引导原因状语从句，解释“没有真正获得东西”的原因。故选C。 58．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我们不深入而满足于表面的东西，我们迟早会发现我们并没有真正得到任何东西，因为我们的第一印象蒙蔽了我们，误导了我们，除非我们意识到这一点并做出一些改变，否则我们将永远无知。A. even if即使；B. although尽管；C. unless除非；D. if如果。根据“we’ll remain ignorant ... we realize that and make some changes”可知，此处表达“除非改变，否则我们将一直无知”，unless引导条件状语从句，符合“除非……否则……”的语义。故选C。 59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果有一天我们愿意深入探究一切事物，无论这会给我们带来多大的痛苦，我们最终将证明我们已经成长了多少，变得更加理智、成熟和聪明。A. cares关心；B. pains使费力，使痛苦；C. worries担心；D. minds介意。根据“If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it ... us”可知，深入探究需要付出代价，“pain sb.”表示“使某人痛苦”，符合语境。故选B。 60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果有一天我们愿意深入探究一切事物，无论这会给我们带来多大的痛苦，我们最终将证明我们已经成长了多少，变得更加理智、成熟和聪明。A. come来；B. made制造；C. had有；D. become变得。根据“how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have ...”可知，此处表达“变得更理智、成熟”的语义，become表示“变得”，符合描述成长变化的语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节：选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Come on! Get in Style! Do you want to get some styling tips to look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the new Styling Club to make yourself different! What will you learn? Basic hair care and skincare tips make-up (化妆) and hair styling skills proper mix-and-match (和谐搭配) skills dressing tips for special occasions (场合). Stylist (发型师) Ms. Janice Smith will teach members the above sill; Not only will you become more confident with your looks, you will also have the chance to help with the make - up and styling for school activities like fashion shows and New Year’s parties. When and where do we meet? Our club meets every Tuesday after school, from 3: 30 p. m. to 5: 30 p. m., at Room TA0l in the Student Activity Centre. How can you be a member? Students who want to join the chub should visit our website at www.kts.edu.aw/stylingclub to sign up before 15 September. There are only 20 places. First come, first served! What is the cost? Each member needs to pay $ 50 for styling products. How can you get more information? For further information, you can email Karen Yung (karen yung@kts.edu.cru). She will be happy to answer all your questions. 61．What will the club members learn? A．Health care tips. B．Make-up skills. C．Communication skills. D．Advanced skincare tips. 62．After learning from Ms. Janice Smith, you’ll _________. A．be capable of teaching well B．be more confident about your studies C．have the chance to host fashion shows D．help with dressing for school activities 63．What will the club members do every Tuesday? A．They will meet for two hours in the afternoon. B．They will have a party in the morning C．They will study for an hour at Room TA01 D．They will dance at the Student Activity Centre. 64．If you want to be a member, you are required to _________. A．send an email to Karen Yuing B．pay 50 dollars for the classes C．visit up to 20 different places. D．sign up before 15th September 65．What is the purpose of the poster? A．To invite readers to join a styling club. B．To sell fashionable styling products. C．To offer advice on how to be different. D．To help students organize activities. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．A 64．D 65．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了这个“Styling Club”这个俱乐部可以教授化妆、搭配和护肤等，并对开班时间、收费等进行了说明。 61．细节理解题。根据第二段“Basic hair care and skincare tips make-up and hair styling skills proper mix-and-match skills dressing tips for special occasions. Stylist Ms. Janice Smith will teach members the above sill (基本的护发和护肤技巧，化妆和发型技巧，适当的混搭技巧，特殊场合的穿衣技巧。发型师珍妮丝·史密斯女士将为会员讲解上述技巧)”可知，俱乐部成员会学到化妆技巧。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段“Not only will you become more confident with your looks, you will also have the chance to help with the make-up and styling for school activities like fashion shows and New Year’s parties. (你不仅会对自己的外表更加自信，你还将有机会帮助学校活动，如时装表演和新年晚会的化妆和造型。)”可知，跟随珍妮丝·史密斯女士学习后，能有机会帮助学校活动的化妆和造型。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据第三段“Our club meets every Tuesday after school, from 3: 30 p.m. to 5: 30 p.m., at Room TA0l in the Student Activity Centre. (我们的俱乐部每周二放学后，在学生活动中心的TA01室开会，时间是下午3点半到5点半。)”可知，他们会在每周二下午开会两个小时。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Students who want to join the chub should visit our website at www.kts.edu.aw/stylingclub to sign up before 15 September. (想要加入俱乐部的学生，请在9月15日之前访问我们的网站www.kts.edu.aw/stylingclub注册。)”可知，如果你想成为会员，你必须在9月15日之前注册。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据文章可知，这是对“Styling Club”这个俱乐部进行宣传，故海报的目的是邀请读者加入这个俱乐部。故选A。 (B) Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest. It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment. A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make the risky (冒险的) trip up the mountain next month. The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal (尼泊尔夏尔巴人). Their goal is to remove all the rubbish they see. They will spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles, batteries, drink cans, human waste and other kinds of rubbish. They are expected to remove at least three tons of rubbish in large bags. Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home. Human waste on Everest is a major problem. So the clean-up team will take along newly developed equipment to collect and treat human waste. Over the years, the wastes have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice turns into water, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular. 66．________ is the Americans’ main concern when they plan the trip. A．The pollution of Everest B．Their success in climbing C．The quality of the equipment D．The risks they may face 67．The clean-up effort planned by American climbers ________. A．is the most important one on Everest B．is supported by the people of Nepal C．is encouraged by the American government D．is opposed by the local people 68．The Americans’ trip up the mountain is to ________. A．make Everest cleaner than before B．tell climbers not to leave wastes C．treat human waste before the warm season D．take away all the rubbish they can find there 69．Mr. Hoffman hopes to turn Everest into ________. A．its condition half a century ago B．the cleanest mountain in the world C．a place without any pollution at all D．its good condition a few years ago 70．What is probably the best title for this passage? A．A Risky Trip Up Mount Everest. B．Mount Everest-Clean-up Effort. C．Pollution on Mount Everest. D．Robert Hoffman and His Clean-up Team. 【答案】66．A 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多登珠穆朗玛峰的人所留下的垃圾对这座山造成了很大的危害，一队美国人正在计划珠穆朗玛峰有史以来最大的清理工作，他们的目标是清除他们能看到的所有垃圾，领队霍夫曼先生希望将珠穆朗玛峰恢复到半个世纪前的状态。 66．细节理解题。根据第五段中的第一句“Human waste on Everest is a major problem. (珠穆朗玛峰上的人类排泄物是一个主要问题。)”可知，美国人在计划登山时，珠穆朗玛峰的污染是最关心的问题。故选A。 67．推理判断题。根据第三段中的第一句“The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal. (这支由八名美国人组成的团队将由来自尼泊尔的二十多位夏尔巴人进行带领。)”以及最后一段“In the warm season when the ice turns into water, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. (在温暖的季节里，冰块融化成水，受污染的水便会流向下方的尼泊尔村庄。)”可知，人类攀登珠穆朗玛峰时作造成的污染正在影响着山下的尼泊尔村庄，二十多位尼泊尔人作向导也说明这一清理工作受到尼泊尔人的大力支持。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Their goal is to remove all the rubbish they see. (他们的目标是清除他们能看到的所有垃圾。)”可知，美国人上山是为了清除他们能找到的所有垃圾。故选D。 69．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. (他说，他希望将珠穆朗玛峰恢复到50年前首次成功攀登之前的状态。)”可知，霍夫曼先生希望将珠穆朗玛峰变成半个世纪前的状态。故选A。 70．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一队美国人正在计划珠穆朗玛峰有史以来最大的清理工作，他们的目标是清除他们能看到的所有垃圾，领队霍夫曼先生希望将珠穆朗玛峰恢复到半个世纪前的状态。所以这篇文章是围绕“Mount Everest-Clean-up Effort. (珠穆朗玛峰的清理工作)”来介绍的。故选B。 (C) Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but not so many know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house. Now maybe you know how to find happiness! 71．The underlined word “lasting” means “_________” in the article. A．永恒的 B．漫长的 C．短暂的 D．长久的 72．The writer advises people to _________ to get happiness. A．think about getting a good job B．think of the present they don’t like C．often spend time with close friends D．often spend time on entering the college 73．According to studies, many people feel happy to _________. A．remember the old days and troubles B．do some meaningful things for others C．go shopping to buy some food D．make much money and little success 74．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Happiness is important for everyone. B．Many people know how to find happiness. C．We make happiness by ourselves. D．The way to happiness is to enjoy simple things, to help others and to be active. 75．The passage mainly tells us _________. A．how to find happiness B．how to save happiness C．to do something good for others D．to value our beliefs or health 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．B 74．B 75．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了幸福的重要性，并提出了三个获得幸福的秘密：享受生活中的简单事物、保持活跃以及帮助他人。 【详解】71．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Happiness depends on ourselves. (幸福依靠我们自己。)”结合语境可知金钱带来的幸福无法长久，lasting意为“长久的”。 72．细节理解题。根据第三段“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. (你应当享受生活简单的快乐，比如读书、听喜欢的音乐、和亲密好友相伴。)”可知，作者建议人们多和好友相处来获得幸福。 73．细节理解题。根据第五段“According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. (研究表明，人们自愿花时间为他人做有意义的事时会感到愉悦。)”可知，为他人做有意义的事会让人感到幸福。 74．细节理解题。根据第一段“Most people want to be happy but not so many know how to find happiness. (大多数人想要幸福，但没多少人知道如何寻找幸福。)”可知，很多人不知道如何寻找幸福。 75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了获得幸福的方法和秘密，即如何找到幸福。 第二节：判断 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 How do you feel about your looks? Is it important to have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face. Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special. I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. He was born with a strange-looking face. His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life. But what Hoge did changed his mother’s mind little by little. Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care at all. He decided to accept his face and feel confident (自信的) in himself. He has made a decision to live an amazing life. It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal” or “perfect”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like. 76．According to the writer, all of us look a little different. 77．The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoge’s mother. 78．Hoge’s mother is a doctor. 79．When strangers made fun of him, Hoge lost his confidence. 80．The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．NG 79．F 80．T 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要通过讲述罗伯特·霍格事例告诉我们，无论我们的外貌如何，我们都是特别的。 【详解】76．根据第一段“We all look a little different. (我们看起来都有点不同。)”可知，我们看起来有点不同，所给表述“According to the writer, all of us look a little different. (根据作者的说法，我们每个人看起来都有点不同。)”与文意相符。 故填T。 77．根据第三段“I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. (我最近看了一个叫罗伯特·霍格的人的演讲。)”可知，作者最近看的是罗伯特·霍格的演讲，所给表述“The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoge’s mother. (本文作者最近观看了罗伯特·霍格母亲的一次演讲。)”与文意不符。 故填F。 78．通读全文可知，所给表述“Hoge’s mother is a doctor. (霍格的妈妈是一名医生。)”在文中没有提及到。 故填NG。 79．根据第三段“Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him. But he didn’t care at all. (陌生人会盯着他看，甚至取笑他。但他一点也不在乎。)”可知，霍格不在乎陌生人的旁观和取笑，所给表述“When strangers made fun of him, Hoge lost his confidence. (当陌生人取笑他时，Hoge失去了信心。)”与文意不符。 故填F。 80．根据最后一段“The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.(重要的是要记住，不管你看起来怎么样，你都是特别的。)”可知，作者认为我们都是特别的，不管我的外貌如何，所给表述“The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like. (作者试图告诉我们，无论我们看起来如何，我们都是特别的。)”与文意相符。 故填T。 第三节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Tan Xiangying is a grandma of two kids in Xituo Town, Chongqing. Every week, she goes to the primary school there to join a reading salon (沙龙). The reading salon is about family education. At first, Tan thought education was teachers’ job, and that parents or grandparents just needed to meet children’s basic needs (基本需求). However, after taking a few classes in the salon, Tan learned that her ideas about education were not right. Now she knows a small move of family members has a big influence (影响) on kids. She asked over 10 people of her age to join the salon. Also, she’s happy that she has a wonderful school life. She never thought about that before. Cui Xiaolan is the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon. In 2015, Cui found that many children’s parents worked away from home and that these children lived with their grandparents. Most of the grandparents knew little about how to get along well with the children. That was not good. So she came up with the idea of the reading salon. In seven years, the number of people in the reading salon has grown from 10 to more than 500. Many other schools also have their reading salons for parents and grandparents. Cui is happy about that. She said, “It’s important that the school and the family work together. I hope every child can grow in a healthy environment.” 81．Why does Tan go to the primary school every week? _________________________________ 82．What is the reading salon about? _________________________________ 83．How many people did Tan ask to join the salon? _________________________________ 84．Is Cui the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon or the reading club? _________________________________ 85．What is important about children’s education according to the passage? _________________________________ 【答案】81．To join a reading salon. 82．About family education. 83．Over 10 people. 84．Yes, she is. 85．It’s important that the school and the family work together. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在重庆西沱镇，祖母谭祥英通过参加小学的家庭教育阅读沙龙，改变了对教育的看法，并积极邀请其他老人参与。 【详解】81．根据第一段中“Every week, she goes to the primary school there to join a reading salon (沙龙). (每周，她都会去那里的小学参加读书沙龙。)”可知，谭祥英每周去小学是为了参加读书沙龙。故填：To join a reading salon. 82．根据第二段中“The reading salon is about family education. (读书沙龙是关于家庭教育的。)”可知，这个读书沙龙是有关于家庭教育的。故填：About family education. 83．根据第二段中“She asked over 10 people of her age to join the salon. (她邀请了十多个和她同龄的人来参加沙龙。)”可知，谭祥英邀请了10多个和她年龄差不多的人一起参加读书沙龙。故填：Over 10 people. 84．根据第三段中“Cui Xiaolan is the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon. (崔晓兰是第一个在读书沙龙上课的老师。)”可知，崔晓兰是第一位在阅读沙龙上课的老师。故填：Yes, she is. 85．根据最后一段中“She said, ‘It’s important that the school and the family work together. I hope every child can grow in a healthy environment.’ (她说：‘学校和家庭合作很重要。我希望每个孩子都能在健康的环境中成长。’)”可知，在儿童教育方面，家校共同合作是很重要的。故填：It’s important that the school and the family work together. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节：英汉互译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86． We often help our parents with housework at home. ___________________________ _____ 【答案】我们在家经常帮父母做家务。 【解析】考查英译汉。help sb. with sth. 意为 “帮助某人做某事”；parents 意为 “父母”；housework 意为 “家务”。翻译符合中文日常表达。 87． Many students go to school by bus every day. ___________________________ _____ 【答案】许多学生每天乘坐公交车去上学。 【解析】考查英译汉。go to school 意为 “去上学”；by bus 意为 “乘坐公交车”；every day 意为 “每天”。翻译理顺状语位置。 88． It is easy for us to shop on the Internet. ___________________________ _____ 【答案】对我们来说网上购物很容易。 【解析】考查英译汉。It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 意为 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”；shop on the Internet 意为 “网上购物”。翻译调整语序。 89．I ____________（花费）one hour doing my homework last night. 【答案】spent 【解析】考查汉译英。“花费” 英文为 spend，last night 是过去时间，用一般过去时 spent。spend + 时间 +(in) doing sth. 为固定结构。 90．Many interesting games ____________（被举办）in our school every year. 【答案】are held 【解析】考查汉译英。“被举办” 英文为 be held；主语 Many interesting games 为复数，every year 表经常性动作，用一般现在时被动语态 are held。 第二节：应用文写作 ((共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请根据括号中的汉语提示，将文章补充完整。 Smartphone may be one of the most important ____91____(发明) in the 21st century. It plays an important role in our____92____(日常的) life. ____93____(第一), we can ____94____(买) almost everything online or offline with a smartphone. We can____95____(用…… 支付)our smartphones by scanning a QR code. Secondly, smartphone makes it easy for us ____96____(聊天) with our friends. We can share our ideas or some____97____(有趣的) experiences with them. Lastly, smartphone_____98_____(帮助) us to learn. We can search for useful information, take online courses and learn practical ____99____(技能) on the Internet. All the advantates above make smartphones ____100____(受欢迎的) among people of all ages. 【答案】 91．inventions 92．daily 93．Firstly 94．buy 95．pay with 96．to chat 97．interesting 98．helps 99．skills 100．popular 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过阐述智能手机在购物支付、社交聊天、辅助学习等方面的作用，说明其对人们生活的影响。 【详解】91．考查名词。句意：智能手机可能是 21 世纪最重要的发明之一 。中文提示“发明”的英文单词是名词invention，此句中“one of the most important+复数名词”，所以此空为复数形式。故填inventions。 92．考查形容词。句意：它在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要角色。中文提示“日常的”的英文单词是名词daily，形容词，修饰名词。故填daily。 93．考查副词。句意：第一，我们几乎所有线上或线下的事情都可以用智能手机完成。中文提示“第一”的英文单词是副词Firstly，位于句首，修饰整个句子。故填Firstly。 94．考查动词。句意：第一，我们几乎所有线上或线下的事情都可以用智能手机完成。中文提示“买”的英文单词是名词buy，情态动词之后用动词原形。故填buy。 95．考查动词短语。句意：我们可以通过扫描二维码用智能手机付款 。中文提示“用……支付”的英文单词是动词短语pay with，情态动词之后用动词原形。故填pay with。 96．考查非谓语动词。句意：其次，智能手机让我们能轻松和朋友们聊天 。中文提示“聊天”的英文单词是名词chat，此句为“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”结构，所以填动词不定式形式。故填to chat。 97．考查形容词。句意：我们可以和他们分享我们的想法，或是一些有趣的经历 。中文提示“有趣的”的英文单词是形容词interesting，修饰后面的“experiences”。故填interesting。 98．考查动词。句意：最后，智能手机帮助我们学习 。中文提示“帮助”的英文单词是名词help，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“smartphone”为单数，所以填helps。故填helps。 99．考查名词。句意：我们可以在互联网上搜索有用信息、参加在线课程，还能学习实用技能。中文提示“技能”的英文单词是名词skills，此处表泛指，“skills”是“skill”的复数。故填skills。 100．考查形容词。句意：以上所有优势让智能手机在各年龄段人群中都很受欢迎。中文提示“受欢迎的”的英文单词是形容词popular，此句为“make + 宾语 + 形容词”结构，所以还是用形容词“popular”作宾补。故填popular。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $