Unit 1 This is me 评估测试卷-【红对勾】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语45分钟作业与单元评估（外研版·新教材）

one way to escape(逃脱).”可知，风向 卷风有时可以把房屋和汽车卷到空中。 是回应听到不幸的信息，选项B符合语 又变了，而且他们要逃走，因此应该是 故选C。 境。故选B。 突然之间被大火包围了。故选A。 2.C解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中3.E 解析：根据下文“Let's raise some 7.C解析：句意：他们不得不继续划船 的“If a tornado alert is given,get your money for them.”可知，此处是问该如 去下一个营地。same相同的；only仅有 safe room ready.Do not go outside or 何帮他们，选项E符合语境。故选E。 的；next下一个的。根据“When they near windows..Hide under a large bed or4.D解析：上文“Let's raise some money reached the next campsite'”可知，他们要 table.Get out of your trailer or car.If you for them.”提议为他们筹钱；下文 划船去下一个营地。故选C。 are outside..”可知，第四段是关于龙 "We are still students and we don't have 8.B解析：句意：天气很热，浓烟伤了 卷风来临前应做的一些准备，题干中 money..”表示我们还是学生，没有钱； 他们的眼睛，所以他们把湿毛巾盖在脸 “应对龙卷风有很多不同的方法”可以 由此可知，此处是对筹钱的提议表示疑 上。picked挑选：hurt伤害；opened打 被放在第四段开头。故选C。 虑，选项D符合语境。故选D。 开。根据“the thick smoke..their eyes' 3.A解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中5.G解析：根据下文“Not too much. 及常识可知，浓烟会伤害眼睛。故选B。 的“They also keep their house and garden We can search for something about it on 9.A解析：句意：当他们到达下一个营 clean by getting rid of dead trees or weak the Internet..”可知，此处应是问句，选 地时，他们发现营地的火已经熄灭，所 fences.”可知，通过清除枯树或脆弱的 项G符合语境。故选G。 以待在那里是安全的。safe安全的： 栅栏来保持房屋和花园的清洁，由此可Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一场风暴来临 dangerous危险的；ncomfortable不舒服 知，getting rid of表示“清除”，与clearing的过程及其带来的影响。 的。根据“the fire on the campsite was 同义。故选A。 1.A解析：句意：它大约下午两点开始 out,so it was…to stay there”可知，前4.A解析：目的意图题。通读全文可知， 持续了仅仅三十分钟。lasted持续： 后句为因果关系，因为营地的火已经熄 文章首先介绍了龙卷风的形成、等级 trained训练：opened打开。根据“for 灭，所以待在那里很安全。故选A。 接着对比了龙卷风和旋风的不同，最后 only30 minutes”可知，此处是指风暴 10.A解析：句意：然而，上面的山仍然 提到了应对龙卷风的准备措施，整体是 持续了三十分钟。故选A。 在燃烧，浓烟弥漫在空气中。filled充 在向我们介绍龙卷风的相关知识。故2.B解析：可意：但它造成了巨大的损 满：cleared清理；cooled使变凉。根 选A。 失。reduced减少：caused引起，造成： 据“the mountain above was still on fire 单元写作小专题 prevented阻止。根据“only30 minutes'” and thick smoke.the air'”可知，山上 素材积累 和“a lot of damage'”可知，此处指造 的火还在燃烧，空气中烟雾弥漫。故 重点单词 成了巨大的损失。故选B。 选A。 1.scared 2.flood 3.warning 3.C解析：句意：20户人家的窗户损坏 11.C解析：句意：当他们第二天一早醒 4.uncomfortable 了，而且房顶有很多洞。训生病的： 来时，天气很冷。ate吃；arrived到 重点短语 clever聪明的：broken损坏的。根据 达；woke醒来。根据“That night, 1.rush into "The houses of more than 32 families fell they slept with wet towels over their 2.in the dark down.The windows of twenty houses faces.”可知，他们晚上把湿毛巾盖在3.break one's dream were...and there were many holes on the 脸上睡觉，因此此处指第二天一早醒 4.search for top of the houses.”可知，窗户在风暴 来时。故选C。 重点句型 中损坏了。故选C。 12.B解析：句意：太阳被浓烟遮住了， 1.from side to side 4.B解析：句意：数人受伤严重并被带 他们甚至看不到河。caught抓住： 2.With the support of 去了医院。school学校：hospital医院： covered遮盖；reflected反映。根据 单元练笔 restaurant餐厅。根据“Several people “they couldn't even see the river"可知， One possible version: were badly hurt'”可知，他们被带去了医 烟很大，遮住了太阳。故选B The Snowstorm 院。故选B。 13.B解析：句意：Kyle和他的朋友们 In December2023,some parts of our5.A解析：句意：两百多人在风暴过后 很害怕。bored厌烦的；scared害怕的； country suffered from a heavy snowstorm that 无家可归。stom风暴；snow雪；joy愉 proud自豪的。根据“The fire was was rarely seen before.Many trees fell down. 快。根据“A terrible storm swept through getting nearer and nearer..”可知，火越 blocking the roads and destroying the power two villages last year.”可知，在风暴过 来越近，他们感到害怕。故选B。 lines.The traffic was seriously affected, 后两百多人无家可归。故选A。 14.C解析：句意：“我们划得又快又猛 and many people had to stay at home. 6.C解析：句意：我就是其中一个，我 因为我们不想在烟雾中再待一天， Our country took quick action to deal 也失去了我的家。protected保护；beat Scotty说。sady悲伤地；kindly友好 with the snowstorm.The govemment sent 击打；lost失去。根据“I was one of 地；fast快地。根据“because we didn't rescue teams to clear the roads and restore the them,and I also..my home..”可知， want to be in the smoke another day'”可 power supply.They also provided food and “我” 也失去了“我”的家。故选C。 知，因为不想再置身于烟雾之中，所 warm clothes for those in need. 7.C解析：句意：我仍然记得当我正在 以他们用力快速地划船。故选C。 As students,we should also do our part 和父母吃饭时，突然听到一声奇怪的巨 15.B解析：句意：幸运的是，那天河上 when there is a snowstorm.We can help clear 的每个人都安全地回来了，但是Kyle the snow in our neighbourhood or volunteer to 响。leam学习；tell告诉；remember记 得。根据“I was having dinner with my 的小组是最后一组从火灾中逃离的。 help those affected.We should learn how to hung out闲逛；got back回来；turned deal with natural disasters parents when I heard a strange and loud noise”可知，此处是在回忆风暴来临时 around转身。根据“Luckily,everyone 单元综合提升练 的情形，remember符合语境。故选C。 on the river that day..safely”可知，幸 (Presenting ideas） 8.C解析：句意：几分钟后，我们的房 运的是，每个人都安全返回了。故选B。 I.【语篇解读】本文是一段以“地震”为 于倒塌压在了我们身上。gave away捐 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了龙卷风的话题的对话 赠；set up建立；fell down倒塌。根据 形成、等级分类及龙卷风来临时的应对1.C解析：根据上文“You look worried.” “We tried our best to climb out.”可知， 措施。 可知，此处应表达对对方的关心，选项 我们的房子倒塌了。故选C。 1.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中 C符合语境。故选C。 9.B解析：句意：但爬出来之后，我找 的“These deadly tornadoes can lift2.B解析：根据上文“An earthquake 不到我的妈妈。forget忘记；find找到； houses and cars into the air.”可知，龙 happened.…grand中parents.”可知，此处 take带走。根据“So I went back inside of 活26川川2树肉·WY版·八年级英语·上 the fallen house.and took her out.”可知， nature,and we need to care about it and others..”可知，这只鸡没有很多羽毛， “我”出来之后找不到妈妈。故选B。 respect it..”可知，文章结尾告诉大家要 又瘦小，所以它应是可怜的。故选A。 10.B解析：句意：于是我快速回到倒塌 关心和尊重大自然，所以推测接下来会21.B解析：句意：如果一只鸡和其他鸡 的房子里把她带出来。heavily沉重地； 讲述尊重大自然的方法。选项A“我们 不一样，它们就会把它推开，有时情 quickly快速地；probably可能。根据 如何尊重大自然，并更好地与之相处” 况会糟糕到让这只鸡死掉！same相同 "So I went back inside of the fallen 符合语境。故选A。 的：different不同的；similar相似的。 house...and took her out.”可知，应该V.1.to protect2.working3.from 结合选项和“If one chicken is..from 是快速回到房子里救出了妈妈。故 4.are 5.when the others,they push(推)it away”可 选B。 知，本题考查短语be different from 11.C解析：句意：在外面，我环顾四 Unit 1 评估测试卷 “与…不同”。故选B。 周，发现村庄一片混乱。back向后； 笔试部分 22.A解析：句意同上。So如此（修饰形 for为了；around周围。根据“Fallen 【语篇解读】本文是两个人关于喜欢的体育 容词或副词)；too太；such如此（修饰 trees,broken windows and rubbish were 运动的对话，最后Bill邀请Sarah本周末一 名词)。根据“it's.bad that the everywhere..”可知，此处指“我”环 起运动。 chicken dies'”可知，空格处修饰形容 顾四周。故选C。 11.F解析：根据“I usually play sports 词bad,应选so,构成so.…that.“如 12.A解析：句意同上。mess混乱： on weekends.”可知，应询问周末通常 此…以至于..”。故选A。 order秩序；place地方。根据“Faen 做什么，选项F符合语境。故选F。 23.B解析：句意：Ela捡起这只鸡。put trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere..”可知，村庄一片混乱。 12.E解析：根据“Tennis.”可知，应 p张贴；picked up捡起；looked up查 故选A。 解释为什么喜欢网球，选项E符合语 阅。结合选项和“Ela..the chicken. 可知，空格处应填picked up,表示 13.C解析：句意：就在这时，我看见邻 境。故选E。 13.A解析：根据“How often do you Ela捡起这只鸡。故选B。 居王先生在他倒塌的房于下面。 believed相信；depended依靠；saw看 play tennis?”可知，应回答多久打一24.C解析：句意：它变胖了并且羽毛也 在长。falling降落；flying飞；growing 见。根据“Wang was under his 次网球，选项A符合语境。故选A。 fallen house”可知，是“我”看见王 14.B解析：根据“Who do you often 生长。根据“the chicken looked 先生在他倒塌的房子下面。故选C。 play tennis with?”可知，应回答和谁 healthier”和“If's fatter and the feathers 打网球，选项B符合语境。故选B。 are..”可知，这只鸡变得比之前健康 14. A解析：句意：我告诉了爸爸，然后 我们跑过去救他。save救：fold折叠： 15.D解析：根据“my friends and I want 了，羽毛也在长。故选C。 cary搬。根据“Mr Wang was under to play sports this weekend”及“Sue,25.C解析：句意：然后她看见Bety独 his fallen house” 可知，我们跑过去救 I'd love to.”可知，应是邀请对方加 自坐着。sat坐（过去式）：to sit坐（动 人，选项D符合语境。故选D。 词不定式)；sitting坐（现在分词）。结 他。故选A。 15. B解析：句意：虽然这场风暴使许多 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Ella是受欢迎 合选项和“Then she saw Betty.by 东西分崩离析，但它使人们更加亲密。 的女孩，而Bety因为个子太高遭到其他同 herself.”可知，本题考查短语see sb. higher更高；closer更近，更密切； 学的嘲笑，后来Ella和Betty成了朋友并且 doing sth.,表示“看见某人正在做某 slimmer更苗条。根据Though可知， 组建了一个乐队。 事”。故选C。 前后为让步关系，再结合句意可知， 16.A解析：句意：她班上的学生都拿她26.C解析：句意：为什么是她？me我； 此处指虽然风暴分离了很多东西，但 开玩笑。jokes玩笑；mistakes错误； us我们；her她。根据“T'm going to 也让人们的关系更加亲密。故选B。 promises承诺。根据“Bety,Bety, talk to Betty”可知，空格处应填her, Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了强风、地 long as spaghetti(意大利面条)！”可 指代Bety。故选C。 震和暴风雨等自然灾害的危害，以及人类 知，学生们在拿Bty开玩笑。故选A。27.A解析：句意：所以我们可以组建一 应该如何应对它们。 17.C解析：句意：无论她去哪里，其他 个乐队。so所以；bt但是；or或者。 1. B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中 学生都跟着她，并且他们做她做的所 根据“Ella soon found out that Betty 的“On March31st,2024,strong winds 有事情。miss想念；describe描述； could play the drums.'I can play the hit Nanchang,Jiangxi Province.”、第三 follow跟随。根据“they do everything guitar,’Ella said”f和“we can start a 段中的“Recently,in Taiwan,the most she does”可知，Ela做什么，其他学 band”可知，空前后是因果关系，空 powerful earthquake... ”和第四段中的 生就跟着做什么，所以此处表示无论 后是结果。故选A。 "But on April 16th,a big rainstorm hit 她去哪里，其他学生都跟着她。故28.C解析：句意：Bety笑了，Ela觉 Dubai..”可知，文章一共提到了三种自 选C。 得她的笑容像太阳一样温暖。red红色 然灾害的例子。故选B。 18.B解析：句意：尽管Ela不喜欢学生 的：cool凉爽的：warm温暖的。根据 2. B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 们对着Bey那样唱，但是她从来没有 “her smile was as...as the sun”可知， t的“When an earthquake happens,the 叫他们停止。always总是；never从来 此处表示她的笑容像太阳一样温暖。 ground and buildings will shake terribly. 没有：often常常。Although表示让步 故选C。 In serious situations,buildings may even 所以此处表示尽管Ea不喜欢学生们29.A解析：句意：这个乐队变得非常受 fall down and will bury people underg- 对着Btty那样唱，但是她从来没有叫 欢迎，所有的学生都想加入。popular ound.”可知，地震会造成房屋倒塌和 他们停止。故选B。 受欢迎的；possible可能的；personal 人员伤亡。故选B。 19.C解析：句意：它没有很多羽毛，并 个人的。根据“all the students wanted to 3. C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内 且比其他鸡小得多。stronger更强壮 be in it”可知，所有的学生都想加入 容可知，本段第一句表述了作者认为 的；taller更高的；smaller更小的。根 所以这个乐队应该很受欢迎。故选A。 “强风非常糟糕”的观点，接下来讲述 据“It didn't have many feathers(羽30. B解析：句意：Bety和Ella让每个 了江西南昌遭受强风自然灾害的事实 毛)”可知，这只鸡的状态不好，所以 人都加人，现在没有人再编愚蠢的歌 最后一句说明了此次灾害发生的原因。 此处表示它比其他鸡小得多。故选C。 了。somebody某人；nobody没有人； 故选C。 20.A解析：句意：这只可怜的鸡怎么 anybody任何人。根据“They are busy 4.A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段 了？poor可怜的；lucky幸运的；noisy making up beautiful songs.”可知，他 中的“But most importantly,we should 吵闹的。根据“It didn't have many 们都忙着编优美的歌曲，所以没有人 realise that we are not the master of feathers(羽毛)and was much..than the 再编愚蠢的歌了。故选B。 A them,Maryann Udy,called McDaniels 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者有飞行恐 and offered her a new smile for free. 惧症，为此尝试了VR疗法，并记录了整 可知，McDaniels因为社交媒体上发布 个过程。 的照片广受关注，最后得到了一位牙 31.C解析：代词指代题。根据第一段中 医的免费帮助。故选B。 的“I read about a virtual reality(VR) 40.C解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段 therapy(虚拟现实疗法)that had helped 中t的“Still,she loves taking selfies and people like me,so I decided to try it." admiring her new appearance.'I looked 可知，作者想要尝试V承疗法，因此 good before,’she said.‘I look even “it”指的是“VR疗法”。故选C better now.' ”可以推断，手术后她 32.B解析：观，点态度题。根据“STEP 变得更加自信了。故选C。 4:FLY”中的“The VR therapy had41.C解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可 worked!”可知，作者认为VR疗法是 知，本文主要讲述了McDaniels在经历 有效的，所以作者对VR疗法持支持 了长期的痛苦和社交媒体上的欺凌后 的态度。故选B。 在牙医的帮助下重获美丽笑容的故事 33.C解析：推理判断题。通读全文可 因此“A Beautiful New Smile”适合作 知，本文主要讲述了作者有飞行恐惧 为文章的最佳标题。故选C。 症，为此尝试了VR疗法，并记录了整 D 个过程。所以作者写这篇文章是为了向 42.He was hit by a car and lost both of his 我们展示她的VR治疗经历。故选C。 legs. 43.It took him 2 hours and 11 minutes to 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要 finish his first marathon./2 hours and 讲述了一位父亲送儿子去练拳击，最后儿 11 minutes 子找到勇气的故事 44.To conquer the hand cycling world. 34.A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中 45.He hopes people will leam from his 的“In daily life..asked him to help his story.(言之有理即可) son.”可知，在日常生活中，无论是 46.(to)get 47.feeling 48.illness 在学校尝试新的运动，还是在课堂上 49.medals 50.excited 51.the 大声发言，男孩都会对任何挑战退避 52.really 53.his 54.and 55. won 三舍。由此推断男孩的父亲让他练习 56.successful 57.troubles 58.well 59.though 60.Both of 拳击是想让他变得勇敢。故选A。 One possible version: 5.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中 My Growth 的“The boy was knocked down I6 times' 可知，男孩被击倒了许多次。故选C。 Everyone wants to grow to be a better 36.A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中 person.For me,growth means facing challenges and leaming from them. 的“I'm so sad.I never thought that Last term,I had a hard time with my after sending him here for three months maths.I always failed the tests and felt very of training,he would still get knocked upset.My maths teacher noticed this and down so easily”可知，男孩的父亲很 offered to help me.I started to study harder 难过，没想到把他送到这里训练了三 and asked my teacher for help whenever I had 个月，他还是这么容易就被打倒了。 questions.After a few weeks,I got a good 由此推断男孩的父亲起初面对比赛结 grade in the maths exam.I was so happy and 果是不开心的。故选A proud of myself. 37.C解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段 This experience taught me that I can 中t的“Don't you see the courage of your overcome difficulties if I try my best.I also son to get up each time?That's true learned to ask for help when I need it.Now I strength.”可知，教练认为男孩每次跌 am more confident in my studies and believe 倒后站起来的勇气就是真正的力量。I can grow better day by day. 故选C。 听力部分 1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了McDaniels在 7.C8.A9.B10.C 经历了长期的痛苦和社交媒体上的欺凌后 在牙医的帮助下重获美丽笑容的故事。 Unit2评估测试卷 38.A解析：代词指代题。根据第四段中 笔试部分 的“McDaniels had been trying for years 【语篇解读】本文是关于Bob向Alice倾诉因 to get her teeth fixed,but it always cost 父母过高期望和自己不愿意做家务而产生 too much.”可知，画线词前提到的是 :的困扰的对话。 多年来McDaniels一直想把她的牙齿修 11.A解析：根据“You look unhappy.” 复好，因此t指的是“修复她的牙 以及“Relations between me and my 齿”。故选A。 parents have become difficult.I feel 2 39.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 stressed out.”可知，Alice发现Bob情 t的“It was a social media post two 绪不好，所以询问对方发生了什么事！ months ago that got her there.”以及第 选项A符合语境。故选A。 五段中的“When her story got out, 12.F解析：根据“My parents always dentists wanted to help her.One of want me to get first place in our class.I am under great pressure.”以及“Tell 很难过了，更加无法想象朋友的心情。 them that you always try your best. 故选C Don't push you so hard.”可知，Alice22. C解析：句意：我以前从未参加过葬 在了解Bob的压力来源后，提议Bob 礼。often经常；sometimes有时； 和父母沟通，选项F符合语境。故 never从未。根据下文“But this time, 选F。 when I saw my friend crying,I didn't 3 D解析：根据“Idon't want to talk know what to do.”可知，不知如何安 with them.They won't listen to me. 慰失去亲人的朋友，由此可知，作者 以及“Maybe you could write a letter to 以前没有遇到过这样的情况，也就是 them.”可知，Bob沟通受阻后，在向 从未参加过葬礼。故选C。 Aice询问解决办法，选项D符合语23.C解析：句意：我担心该对明友说什 境。故选D。 么。enjoy亨受；read阅读；say说。 C 解析：根据“I am busy with my 根据下文“There is no‘right’thing to homework every day.I don't want to do say at a funeral.”可知，作者不知道该 housework.”以及“Your parents are 对明友说什么。故选C。 also busy with their work.They are also24.A解析：句意：所以我上网搜索，但 ired.”可知，Alice在得知Bob不愿 答案没有帮助。helpful有帮助的；eal 意做家务后，建议Bob分担家务，选 真实的；popular流行的。根据“I 项C符合语境。故选C。 searched the Intemet,but the answers 5. B解析：根据“You're welcome. weren't..”可知，此处指作者上网寻 Hope things work out.”可知，Bob是 求帮助，但是没有用，helpful符合语 在感谢Alice给出的建议，选项B符合 境。故选A。 语境。故选B。 25. C解析：句意：说出你心中的话 语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作 mouth嘴：hands手：heart心。根据 得知朋友诺亚的祖母去世后，不知如何 “Say what is in your..”可知，此处建 慰朋友，最终明白真诚陪伴比言语更重 议作者对朋友说真心话。故选C。 的故事 26. B 解析：句意：你有什么问题吗？ 6. B解析：句意：有些不对劲。missing ways方法：questions问题；messages 丢失的；wrong有问题的；valuable有 信息。根据作者的回答“Idon't know 价值的。根据上文“But my parents what to say to Noah.”可知，此处母亲 stopped me.”可知，父母拦住了作者， 询问作者是否有问题。故选B。 应是发生了不对劲的事情，wrog符合27.A解析：句意：我只需要知道他们关 语境。故选B。 心我。cared about关心；joined in加 1. C解析：句意：我坐下来，想知道诺 人；depended on依赖。根据上文 亚是否遇到麻烦了。surprise惊喜：love “when your uncle Bhaskar died”可知， 爱；trouble麻烦。根据上文“But my 之前母亲的家人去世了，当时她需要 parents stopped me..”和“Your mum 情感支持，cared about符合语境。故 and I spoke with Noah's parents just 选A。 ow.”可知，父母拦住了作者，并且28.B解析：句意：“嘿，诺亚，”我说， 提及了诺亚，这样突然的做法让作者 慢慢走向他。her她；him他；them他 觉得诺亚遇到麻烦了。故选C。 们。根据“Hey,Noah”可知，作者 8. C 解析：句意：这对你的朋友来说将 对诺亚说话，并走向诺亚，应用him 是一段艰难的时期。scay可怕的； 指代诺亚。故选B。 dangerous危险的；difficult艰难的。根29. C解析：句意：我可以坐在这里吗？ 据上文“Noah's grandmother just passed though尽管；until直到；if如果。根 away.”可知，诺亚的祖母去世了，这 据“Is it okay..I sit here too?”可知， 段时期对诺亚来说是艰难的。故选C。 此处表示礼貌地请求，需用f引导条 9. B解析：句意：诺亚的祖母没有和诺 件状语从句。故选C 亚住在一起，但经常来看他。followed30. C解析：句意：我在他旁边坐下，我 跟随；visited看望，拜访；missed想 们就在那儿，一言不发。d山y沉闷地； 念。根据下文“she watched over both excitedly兴奋地；silently沉默地。根 ofus”可知，此处指祖母到诺亚家看 据上文“People didn't know what to say 望他时会一起照看诺亚和作者。故 tome,but that was okay..”可知，母 选B。 亲的经验是即使人们不和她说话，只 A解析：句意：我讲笑话的时候她就 是陪着她就可以，于是作者也没有跟 笑，有一次她还教我做姜饼。laughed 诺亚说话，只是静静地坐在那里。故 大笑；played玩耍；refused拒绝。根 选C。 据“when I told jokes'”可知，作者讲 A 笑话，诺亚的祖母会笑。故选A。 【语篇解读】本文是一个社区活动的通知 C解析：句意：我很难过再也见不到城市花园社区中心将于3月6日至10日举办 她了，但我无法想象诺亚的感受。主题为“帮助之手”的会议，提供健康中 control控制；explain解释；imagine想心、修理组和艺术小组的三种服务，分别解 象。根据“I was sad I wouldn't see her决人们生活中的健康、修理和美学问题。 again,but I couldn't..how Noah felt.”31.A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中 可知，此处指作者自己的心情就已经 t的“Do you have any problems in your life?Please look at the information. 只有这样，我们的社区才会变得更好 It may help you!”可知，城市花园社 选项C“人们相互依赖”适合做最佳 区中心举办这次会议是为了帮助人们 标题。故选C。 解决他们的问题。故选A。 D 32.C解析：细节理解题。根据表格第二 42.No,they aren't. 列可知，Fix--it Group的活动时间是 43.Because they live in an age of “March7th-9th”:根据表格第三列可 machines.Because each family may 知，Art Group的活动时间是“March have its own car,TV set,and washing 6h,8h,10h”。由此可知，人们在3 machine. 月8日能同时看到修理小组和艺术小 44.Important. 组。故选C。 45.As time goes on,people may feel that 33.C解析：文章出处题。根据“Dear being a good neighbour is important. ”和全文内容可知，本文是一则社 (言之有理即可) 区活动的通知，应该来自社区的通知 46.a 47.of 48.thousands 49.Our 栏。故选C。 50.tries 51.to see 52.helpful 53.broken 54.kinds 55.lucky 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 56.Recently 57.lively 58.asked 介绍了好邻居应该具备的品质，并呼吁大 59.the same 60.because of 家学会做好邻居。 One possible version: 34.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中 My Dream Neighbourhood 的“because most of us think that it is Let me introduce my dream helpful to live with some good neigh- neighbourhood to you. bous”可知，因为我们大多数人认为 n my dream neighbourhood,the 和好邻居住在一起是有益的。故选C neighbours are very friendly and always 35.A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中 willing to help each other.There are all kinds 的“the good environment can make us of shops like a bakery and a bookstore, comfortable(舒服的)and happy”可 making it convenient for residents to buy daily 知，好的居住环境会让我们感到舒适 necessities.The environment is clean and 和快乐。故选A。 comfortable,with plenty of green spaces and fresh air. 36.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 The transportation is also very convenient, t的“a good neighbour is always ready to with easy access to buses and subways.All of give us a hand when we need him or her' 可知，好的邻居会在我们需要帮助的 us get along well with each other.I like living in such a place.It is a place full of love 时候伸出援手。故选B。 This is my dream neighbourhood.Do 37.C解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可 you like it? 知，本文主要介绍了好邻居应该具备 听力部分 的品质。故选C。 1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C 7.A8.B9.C10.C 【语篇解读】人们需要帮助，相互依赖。社 区中有很多特殊的人愿意向任何人伸出援 Unit3评估测试卷 手，我们需要社区里的这些人，让我们互 相支持和帮助，只有这样，我们的社区才 笔试部分 【语篇解读】本文是关于有用的发明的对话 会变得更好。 11.E解析：根据“I think the most useful 38.B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中 invention is the light bulb.”可知，Yan 的“If a home catches fire,as Jackson's Ling在询问Liu Chang认为最有用的发 home did last week”可知，上周他们家 明是什么，选项E符合语境。故选E。 着火了。故选B。 12.A 解析：根据“Because it gives 39.A解析：词义猜测题。根据“Some people more time to work and play every people repair traffic lights and holes in day.”可知，Liu Chang回答后，Yan the streets for not just us,but our cars!" Ling需要追问原因，选项A符合语境 可知，有些人不仅为我们，也为我们 故选A。 的汽车修理街道上的交通灯和坑，故 13.D解析：根据“What about you?”可 此处画线词意为“修理”，和x的意 知，Liu Chang反问Yan Ling的观点， 义相近。故选A。 Yan Ling需提出自已的看法，选项 40.B解析：写作意图题。根据最后一段 D符合语境。故选D。 中的“Let's support and help each other 14.G解析：根据“Yes.d like to invent Only in this way can we make our a pen that I can write with faster,but as community a better place.”可知，本文 neatly as usual ones.”可知，此处需过 的目的是使我们的社区变成更好的地 渡到“创造新发明”的话题，选项G 方。故选B。 符合语境。故选G。 41.C解析：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍 15.B解析：根据“T'd like to invent a 了人们需要帮助、相互依赖，并列举 car.When I am in the classroom.I can 了社区中有很多特殊的人愿意向任何 put it in my pocket..”可知，Liu Chang 人伸出援手，我们需要社区里的这些 听完Yan Ling的汽车设想后，需表达 人的例于，呼吁人们互相支特和帮助， 评价，选项B符合语境。故选B。 详解答案川活27Unit1评估测试卷 (满分100分考试时长90分钟)》 笔试部分 one chicken is 21 from the others,they push(it 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） away,and sometimes it's 22 bad that the chicken 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空 dies！”he said.. 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Ella23 the chicken.“I want to take it home,” (Sarah and Bill are talking in the playground.S:Sarah, she said. B:Bill) After several weeks,the chicken looked healthier. S:Hi,Bill.It's a nice day,isn't it? Ella was very happy."It's fatter and the feathers are B:Hi,Sarah.Yes,it is.11. 24,"she told her friends. S:I usually play sports on weekends. Then she saw Betty 25 by herself."I'm going B:Sounds good.What is your favourite sport? to talk to Betty,"she said. S:Tennis.12. “Bety,Betty,long as spaghetti?Why26_?” B:How often do you play tennis? One of her friends asked. S:13. I always go to the sports Ella didn't answer. field to play it. Ella soon found out that Betty could play the drums. B:The sports field?Is it far from here? “I can play the guitar,.”Ella said,“27_we can start S:Yes.I go there by bus. a band(乐队).” B:Who do you often play tennis with? Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 28 S:14. as the sun. B:I see.Well,my friends and I want to play sports They decided to call their band Chicken Beat.The this weekend.15. band became very 29 and all the students wanted to S:Sure,I'd love to. be in it.Betty and Ella let everyone join and 30 makes up silly songs now.They are busy making up A.I play it three or four times a week. beautiful songs. B.I often play with my friend,Li Lei. 16.A.jokes B.mistakes C.promises C.Do you watch game shows? 17.A.miss B.describe C.follow D. Would you like to join us? 18.A.always B.never C.often E.I think playing tennis is very interesting. 19.A.stronger B.taller C.smaller F.What do you usually do on weekends? 20.A.p00r B.lucky C.noisy G.I usually visit my friends on weekends 21.A.same B.different C.similar 二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 22.A. B.too C.such 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 23.A.put up B.picked up C.looked up 和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 24.A.falling B.flying C.growing Betty is the tallest student at school,but she doesn't 25.A.sat B.to sit C.sitting like being tall.The students in her class make 16 26.A.me B. us C.her about her..“Betty,Betty,long as spaghetti(意大利面 27 A.s0 B.but C.or 条)！”They always sing to her.. 28.A.red B. cool C. warm Ella is one of the coolest students.She can play the 29.A.popular B.possible C.personal guitar and sing very well.Wherever she goes,other 30.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody students 17 her,and they do everything she does. 三、1 阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42 Although Ella doesn't like that the students sing to Betty, 小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3 she 18 tells them to stop. 分，共30分) One weekend,Ella went to stay with her grandfather 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C) on the farm.She saw a chicken in the corner by itself. 中，选出最佳选项。 It didn't have many feathers(羽毛)and was much A 19 than the others. I was scared of flying.Not just a little.Whenever I “What's the matter with the20_chicken?”she got on a plane,I was scared to death.I couldn't move asked. forward.As an adult,I'd cried on planes more than once. Grandfather told her how chickens could act."If The fear wasn't reasonable,but it was not something I was in control of either.I read about a virtual reality (VR) training result.As soon as the match began,the boy was therapy(虚拟现实疗法)that had helped people like me,so knocked down hard.But to everyone's surprise,he I decided to try it. quickly got up and faced his opponent()again.He STEP 1:GET A REAL DOCTOR was knocked down again right away,but quickly jumped If you want to try this therapy,you'll need a doctor. back to his feet.This happened again and again.The boy That part is real,not virtual！During my sessions(治疗 was knocked down 16 times,yet each time he stood up )however,we spent a lot of time in the virtual and decided to face the challenge.Sweat ran down his world.And even then,the doctor was always in control face and he held his fists tight,which showed he was of the software. really brave. STEP2:PANIC(恐慌) The coach turned to the father and asked,"Do you The first time I put on a VR headset,I was surprised think your son's action shows courage?""I'm so sad.I by my body's reaction(反应).When you're in a VR never thought that after sending him here for three months environment,your mind can't tell what's real or not real. of training,he would still get knocked down so easily," Just in a few minutes,I was in great panic.My heart the father replied. beat really fast.And it was difficult for me to breathe. The coach shook his head and said,"I really feel The doctor taught me how to be in control of myself sorry for you.You're missing the point.You only see again by using a breathing skill. the falls,the superficial(表面上的)winning or losing. STEP 3:REPEAT Don't you see the courage of your son to get up each At my first session,my fear level was especially time?That's true strength.A strong person isn't someone high.There was still a lot of fear at the second time,but who never falls,but someone who rises every time they I felt much better than before.With careful breathing,I fall.That's true courage." calmed down.By my third session,I felt almost relaxed. 34.Why did the father want his son to learn boxing? STEP 4:FLY A.To train him to be braver. Engine noise rising,speed increasing,ground B.To make his body stronger disappearing-and all without the usual fear.I still felt C.To help him become an excellent boxer. nervous-a real plane is without doubt stronger than a VR 35.What happened to the boy during the friendly match? plane,but I truly had got over my fear.The VR therapy A.He refused(拒绝)to fight back. had worked!I may even take flying lessons if the therapy B.He won the match easily. continues to work so well. C.He got knocked down many times. 31.What does the underlined"it"in paragraph 1 refer to? 36.How did the father feel at first about the result of the A.A plane. B.The fear. match? C.The VR therapy. A.He felt unhappy B.He was angry. 32.What's the writer's attitude()towards the VR C.He felt bored. therapy? 37.Why did the coach think the boy showed true strength? A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unclear. A.He won the match in the end. 33.Why did the writer write this text? B.He kept on training for three months. A.To tell us why she was scared of flying. C.He was brave enough to get up after each fall. B.To encourage people to take a plane. C C.To show us her experience of the VR therapy. Pat McGee noticed her daughter hadn't returned to B the dentist's waiting room just before her surgery() A father was very worried about his son,who,at was supposed to start.She walked to the bathroom and the age of 15 or 16,seemed to show no signs of courage found Jessica McDaniels,22,crying there.McGee took ()In daily life,the boy would shy away from any her daughter into her arms."We're going to say goodbye challenges(挑战)，whether it was trying a new sport at to the old Jessica,”she said,“and hi to the new school or speaking up in class.So,the father went to see Jessica.” a famous boxing (coach and asked him to help his McDaniels,from St.Louis,US,had been wishing son.The coach agreed and said,"Leave your son with for this day since high school,when the bullying() me.In three months,I promise he will be a changed about her teeth started.While it was finally happening, person.However,you must not visit him during this time." she was nervous. The father agreed. It was a social media post two months ago that got Three months later,the father returned to pick up his her there.Someone posted a photo of McDaniels with a son as promised.The coach held a friendly match comment about her overbite(龅牙)一a serious problem between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the that affects the teeth.The post was shared many times, Unit1评估测试卷I活1 with many people making unkind remarks about her In fact,he was never a big runner.Before his accident, appearance. he said he wasn't really active in sports.He would just The bullies didn't know the road McDaniels had sometimes play basketball.But all that arrived when he travelled.She had nine surgeries on her ears from 2 to 12 was at a rehabilitation (centre.There,someone years old.She was almost deaf in her right ear.Her adult introduced him to hand cycling. teeth didn't start coming in until she was 11 or 12,and "I didn't know what it was.When I saw it,I doctors couldn't work out why they were pushed thought,'Oh,this is great.You don't even need legs to outward.It got worse as she got older.McDaniels had use it.'And look at me.I don't have any,he said. been trying for years to get her teeth fixed,but it always "So,I got on it,I rode and I fell in love with it right cost too much. away.” When her story got out,dentists wanted to help her. Within a few months,he finished the TD Five Boro One of them,Maryann Udy,called McDaniels and Bike Tour,a 40-mile ride through New York City.After offered her a new smile for free.McDaniels wasn't sure that,he tried his first marathon in 2021.He finished that at first,so she called her mother.She told McDaniels race in 2 hours and 11 minutes,placed 12th out of 38. that Udy was her angel."You need to do it,"she told He cycled by hand for at least 13.1 miles a couple of her daughter. times a week in marathon preparation.He also spent a lot The surgery was long and difficult.It took weeks for of time in the gym.His dream is to conquer()the the swelling(肿块）to go down,and several more hand cycling world. months before McDaniels'new smile was ready.Later And he plans to keep working hard for his goals in that year,she looked at her old photos online and smiled.cycling.He wants to complete the Abbott Six-six “I loved her,”she said.“She's grateful to be in less largest marathons in the world. pain and to be on the path to a new smile.Sometimes, 42.What happened to Rome Leykin four years ago? though,it feels like something is missing from who she (1分) was."Still,she loves taking selfies and admiring her new appearance.“I looked good before,”she said.“I 43. How long did it take Rome Leykin to finish his first look even better now.” marathon?(2分) 38.What does the underlined "it"in paragraph 4 refer to? 44.Use a phrase or a sentence in the text to describe A.Fixing her teeth. Rome Leykin's dream after the accident.(2) B.A social media post. C.A comment about her overbite. 45. Write an ending for the text.(within 15 words)(3) 39.What happened after McDaniels'picture was posted on social media? 四、 语篇填空（共两节，20分） A.Bullies tried to say sorry to her. 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） B.She got help from a dentist for free. 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或 C.Some friends offered to pay for her surgery. 括号内单词的正确形式。 40.We can infer from the last paragraph that McDaniels Liu Wei was born in Beijing in 1987.He lost his arms at the age of ten in an accident.At first he was so A.wasn't satisfied with her new appearance sad,but his mother took good care of him,trying to help B.didn't want to post her photos on social him 46.(get)through those hard days. media again Because of this,he was 47. feel)fine day C.became more confident about herself after by day.Soon he realized he had a choice to make. the surgery After Liu Wei got fully well from his 48. 41.What's the best title of this article? (ill),he joined Beijing Swimming Team.He worked very A.The Terrible School Bully hard and got several 49. _（medal）for the B.An Understanding Mum disabled players.This made him very 50. C.A Beautiful New Smile (excite).But he still had a dream of becoming a musician D deep inside his heart. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When he was nineteen,he started learning to play Four years ago,Rome Leykin was on his way to 51. piano with his feet.He practised work.Unluckily he was hit by a car,causing him to lose 52 (real)hard while his mother kept helping both of his legs. him.The result was worth the efforts.Two years later, But after that,Leykin got a new interest in races. 53. he)first show in a competition was an 活2川川2树勾·WY版·八年级英语·上 unforgettable performance().Everyone was greatly 听力部分 moved by his wonderful performance 54. his 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） spirit(精神)which can be said by one sentence“At least 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答 I have a pair of perfect legs."At that time,he 案。每项内容读两遍。 55. (win)good fame(名声). 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分）》 Such is Liu Wei,a young boy with a strong will. 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 图片。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词 组限用一次。) though both of good success trouble My classmates often ask me how I feel to be a top student.They all seem to admire (me,or even LIBRARY envy(嫉妒)me.They say they want to know what helps me to be 56. However,I am not as happy as I seem to be. I have many 57. The first is that I am often stressed(焦虑不安的).I often feel some of my 3 lessons boring.I have to face too many exercises that I don't enjoy at all.I am asked to do them,but I don't think them useful.These exercises keep me busy even on B weekends.I must stay up late to finish them.As a 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） result,I often feel tired in the day.Secondly,I always 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 feel that few of my teachers and classmates understand 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 me enough.I try to be friendly to them.But some of 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 them say I just pretend(to be so.They even say I 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 look down on(瞧不起)the students who don't do as 的作答时间。 58. as me in lessons,59. I spend 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 lots of time helping them.I don't know why I have no 4.What does Mark do on weekends? close friends.I feel terrible when my classmates refuse A.He exercises. to play and work with me.And I feel lonely. B.He goes to the movies. 60. the problems worry me very much. C.He uses the Internet. I just don't know what to do 5. What is Mark's favourite sport? 五、书面表达（满分15分）】 A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Soccer. 你校英文报以“My Growth”为题，面向全校学 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 生开展征文活动。请参考下面提示，从你对成长的理 解出发，描述某一次跟成长相关的经历，以及这次经 6.What has Mike done? 历对你的影响。 A.He has finished his homework B.He has done some cleaning. .What does growth mean to you? C.He has finished watching the TV play. My Growth What was your experience about growth? 7.What will Alice and Mike do? .How did this experience influence you? A.They will go for a walk. 注意： B.They will go to the cinema (1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； C.They will go to the art show. (2)词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 (3)可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯。 8.How can friendship make us feel? My Growth A.Happier. B.Healthier. C.Braver. Everyone wants to grow to be a better person. 9. What is the most important thing in a friendship? A.To give your friend a hand. B.To believe in each other. C.To get on well with your friend. 10.How many ways are talked about finding a good friend? A.Two. B.Three C.Four.