Unit 3 第2课时 Section A (2a-2e)-【红对勾】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语45分钟作业与单元评估（人教版·新教材）

第二课时Sec 基础达标 答案见活22 I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词 1.B Chinese and English,we also have many other subjects to learn 2.I need to s some time to help my mother with the housework on weekends. 3. We should a the school meeting on time tomorrow. 4.The winners of the competition will get wonderful (奖励). 5.Doing regular exercise can increase our physical (力量) Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Please accept my congratulate)on your excellent performance in the exam. 2.It was a great please)to visit the beautiful park last Sunday. 3.The old building has a very special (appear). 4.Her friendly person makes her popular among all the classmates. 5.The teacher looked serious than usual because some students made mistakes in the test. Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的单词 1.Is your friend the same as you different from you? 2.Congratulations your wonderful performance in the show. 3.My brother and I are different many ways. 4.Tina is more outgoing I am. 5.Can your father play Chinese flute? Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.韩梅和她姐姐一样勤奋。 Han Mei is her sister Unit 3 Same or Different?1 ion A(2a-2e) 2.在我的业余时间，我喜欢读一些有趣的 小说。 like to read some interesting novels. 3.我们昨晚看的电影比我们前一周看的那部更 有趣。 The movie we saw last night is the one we saw the week before. 4.吉娜和她最好的朋友有很多共同之处，比如 爱好和品味。 Gina and her best friend a lot such as hobbies and tastes. 5.我的新学校在很多方面都和我的老学校 不同。 My new school is different from my old one 能力提升 答案见活22 I.阅读理解【主题：人与社会人际交往】 Five years ago,when Cindy first came to a new school,she felt very lonely,because she had no friends.She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her,but it was too hard.She was new and shy,and she was afraid to talk with them.After a week,her teacher Mr Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny.But she was unhappy because she thought Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and acted like a boy.Cindy was very worried."Jenny won't be my friend.We are so different,"she said to herself. However,as time went by,Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny.They were different but they helped each other and became best friends.Cindy made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She was really happy.Now Cindy doesn't think Jenny is too naughty and outgoing,but she thinks Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl. Now,Jenny is studying in a new school. Cindy really misses her."It's not necessary to be 32川川红网勾·八年级英语·上 the same between friends.Good friends share the happiness and sadness together,said Cindy. 1.Why did Cindy feel lonely in the new school five years ago? A.Because Jenny didn't like her. B.Because she didn't have any friend. C.Because Mr Green didn't like her. D.Because she didn't like the school. 2.What does the underlined word“naughty” mean? A.Hard-working.B.Not free. C.Kind. D.Not quiet. 3.What does Cindy think of Jenny now? A.Lovely and kind.B.Too naughty. C.Too outgoing.D.Kind but serious. 4.Who helped Cindy to be more outgoing? A.Cindy's teacher.B.Cindy's parent. C.Jenny. D.Jenny's friend. Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题：人与社会人际交往】 Diana is my good friend.She is a beautiful girl.She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school,I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me.She gave me a cake, and I took it.We talked happily.From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana.However,I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days,I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time,Vivien came and sat with us.She gave me an apple.She also gave one to Diana,but Diana didn't take it.She walked away.I was unhappy about Diana's attitude(态度).I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,”Vivien said.“I am used to (习惯于)it.” After school.I tried to follow Diana.When we walked home,I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn't listen to me.She said,"Go and join your 'dear'Vivien.I know you make new friends and forget the old ones." For a few weeks,we did not talk to each other.Then,one day,Diana came to Vivien and me.She said,"I'm really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive(原谅)me?”Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now,Diana,Vivien and I are still best friends. 1.Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? 2.What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? 3.How did the writer feel about Diana's attitude to Vivien? 4.Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? 5.What do you do after arguing with your friend? Why? Ⅲ.补全对话 A:Susan,you're an outgoing girl.1. B:Yes,I have many friends,but my best friend is Lisa. A:Is Lisa as outgoing as you? B:No,she is different from me.She is a shy girl. A:2. B:She has long black hair,and she always wears glasses. A:3. B:She is twelve years old. A:4. B:She likes reading books.She is a hard- working girl. A:5. B:I was not good at English and she often helped me,so we became good friends. A:How lucky you are to have such a good friend!方国家，很多孩子通过做家务来赚取零 do what is right at home.My parents的故事。 花钱。 always clean the house every day.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C6.B 不唯一，合理即可) 7.C8.D9.B10.A 7.A8.D9.B10.C 单元写作小归纳 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】文章讲述了在美国，大多 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述Anna以前去 数父母认为应该培养孩子的自立能力。他 看望离他们很远的奶奶需要乘飞机，现在 Section B(Project 4a-4d) 们认为孩子作为家庭成员，就应该分担家 奶奶家离他们很近，度假更方便了。 素材积累 务，并且做家务对孩子的成长有很多好处。 1.C2.D3.C4.C 重点单词 1.A2.C3.B4.A IlI.1.What are you doing? 1.bedroom 2.sweep 3.feed 4.help Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要 2.Could you please not watch TV now? 重点短语 记叙了Mrs Read让她的孩子做家务，并给 3.What can I do for you? 1.pack up 2.hang up 3.go shopping 予他们奖励。 4.Could you please look after her for a4.clean up 1.3/Three dollars and a movie. few minutes/a while? 重点句型 2.Next year. 5.Could I play games with her? 1.help;do 3.885-1078. 第四课时Section B(Vocabulary 2.to share 4.Three./3. in Use 2a-2c) 3.play a part in 5.My parents ask me to make the bed and 单元练笔 基础达标 sweep the floor.I think it's my duty to One possible version: I.1.pack up 2.smelt 3.joy help out with a few things in the house. Every family has lots of housework. 4.blocks 5.apartment (答案不唯一，合理即可) Everyone should learn to do the housework.I II.1.for 2.a 3.out 4.and IV.1.Could/Can I use your computer? often help my parents do housework such as 2.I want to play computer games. 5.p washing clothes,cleaning the room and3. Well,could I use it to watch a program? 能力提升 watering flowers. 4.But you have to wait. 【语篇解读】本文主要描述了南希和妈妈因 I think I've learned how to take good care 5.How long do I need to wait? 为做家务而发生矛盾，最后南希理解了妈 of myself and my family by doing housework. 妈的辛苦，开始帮妈妈做家务。 Sometimes cleaning all the windows is an Unit 3 Same or Different? 1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D enjoyable experience.I really feel proud 7.B8.A9.C10.B Section A How are we different of myself. 第五课时Section B(3a-3c) The summer holiday is coming.I'm from each other? 基础达标 going to learn how to cook some dishes.My 第一课时Section A（1a-le& I.1.cover 2.scissors 3.poster parents will be happy to enjoy them. Pronunciation) 4.glue 单元重难点题组训练 基础达标 II.1.to decorate her room 题组训练一 I.1.more hard-working 2.performed 2.a pair of 1.(1)borrow (2)lent 3.shyer 4.flutes 5.louder 3.go shopping 2.borrow;from II.1.compare;to 2.solve the problem 4.make paper-cuts 3.lend;to 3.more outgoing 4.lazier than 5.the shopping centre 题组训练二 5.sings better 能力提升 1.plans 2.to travel 3.for 4.plan to Ill.1.Who is taller,Jim or Tom? 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了对应不应该让题组训练三 2.Is Mary cleverer than Nancy? 孩子做家务这个问题，不同的人有不同的 1.didn't leave 2.until 能力提升 看法，但是大多数人和专家都认为让孩子3.won't;ntil4.wil;unti I.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了外貌相同 做家务是有好处的，但是应该注意一些 题组训练四 的双胞胎姐妹实则在穿衣、性格等方面大 问题。 1.(1)death (2)died (3)dead 不相同。 1.Because some parents/they think children 2.died 3.death 4.dead 1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C are too young. 题组训练五 7.A8.D9.D10.B 2.Children/They can get a sense of 1.with 2.to 3.are familiar to Ⅱ.【语篇解读】四名同学介绍了他们和自 happiness./A sense of happiness. 4.be familiar with 己朋友的相同与不同之处。 3.Children/They should do housework for 题组训练六 1.C2.D3.C4.A5.B half an hour every day./For half an 1.Wherever 2.whatever IlI.1.Who is your best friend? hour. 3.No matter where 2.Why is she your best friend? 4.No matter when 4.Parents/They can teach children something 3.No./No,I don't. useful by doing housework.By doing5.no matter where 4.What is she like? housework. 单元综合提升训练 5.Does she work hard? 5.Children always follow their parents to doI.【语篇解读】本文讲述了埃米莉在妈妈语音专练 things at home,so I think parents should:的提醒下做完了家务，之后愉快地出去玩1~5 ADCAB 活22川川2树勾·八年级英语·上 第二课时Section A(2a-2e) 11.first 12.differences 13.to help 2.expects;to 基础达标 14.Finally 15.interesting 3.The population of Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了弗兰克和4.my pleasure I.1.Besides 2.spare 3.attend 杰克两兄弟。他们喜欢不同的东西，弗兰5.differences between 4.prizes 5.strength 克喜欢运动，杰克喜欢艺术。杰克想了一 能力提升 II.1.congratulations 2.pleasure 3.appearance 4.personality 个办法，向弗兰克展示艺术也可以教人们 I.1.a 2.more important 3.starts 一起做事情。 5.more serious 4.friends'5.lies 6.to be 7.or 1.A2.D3.A IlI.1.or 2.on 3.in 4.than 8.feelings 9.better 10.problems 5.the Section B How do we 11.them 12.In 13.between 14.for IV.1.as hard-working as understand differences? 15.myself II.1.Why is she your best friend? 2.In my spare time 第三课时Section B(1a-le) 3.funnier than 2.She likes playing table tennis. 基础达标 3.Who's your best friend? 4.have;in common I.1.interested 2.differences 3.less 4.What does he look like? 5.in many ways 4.dishonest 5.similarities 5.Do you look the same? 能力提升 II.1.novels 2.mirror 3.alike L.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了辛迪在新4.sense5.friendship 第五课时 Section B(3a-3c） 学校和性格截然不同的珍妮成为好朋友的 基础达标 Ⅲ.1.sense of humour 故事，说明好朋友之间不需要完全相同。 I.1.silver 2.reaches 3.touches 2.a direct answer 1.B2.D3.A4.C 4.saying 5.similar 3.Thanks to Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了Diana知道 Ⅱ.1.lend:a hand 4.make a mistake 作者和Vivien关系密切时很生气，不再和 2.reach for 5.In my opinion 作者说话。后来Diana自己意识到错误，并 3.care about 能力提升 跟作者和Vivien道歉，最终三人成为最好 4.silver lining 的朋友的故事 I.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Fiona在学 5.In a difficult situation 1.The writer met Vivien/Vivien. 校是个很受欢迎的女孩，对每个人都很好， 能力提升 但是没人把她当成好朋友。她的妈妈告诉 2.She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a 【语篇解读】本文主要围绕“朋友应该是相 few days/An apple. 她交朋友需要爱和时间，不可能和每个人」 同的还是不同的”进行了讨论。 The writer felt unhappy about it. 都成为朋友，好朋友有两三个就够了。 1.He's quieter and more serious than most 1.A2.D3.B4.D5.D6.A 4.Because she/Diana was really sorry about kids. 7.C8.B9.C10.B what she did 2.Huang Lei thinks that it's not important to 5.I often call him/her to say sorry because I Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文分享了生活中需要的 be the same. don't want to talk to him/her face to face. 四种类型的朋友。 3.Larry often helps to bring out the best in (答案不唯一，合理即可) 1.We can share our sadness and happiness Huang Lei. Ill.1.Do you have many/any friends? with our friends 4.Because Carol made her laugh. 2.What does she look like? 2.The best friend knows well about all my 5.I think that it's not important to be the 3.How old is she? things. same.Because they are true friends as 4.What does she like doing? 3.Because neighbours are always helpful. long as they are always there when you are 5.How did you become good friends? 4.I can learn about different traditions and in trouble.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 单元语法小专题 customs from him or her. 单元写作小归纳 5.I have two friends.They are both my Section A(Grammar Focus 3a-3c) Section B(Project 4a-4d) friendly neighbours..(答案不唯一，合理 语法精练 即可) 素材积累 I.1.larger 2.friendlier IlI.1.Do you have a best friend in your 重点单词 3.high:higher 4.more carefully;better class? 1.outgoing 2.hard-wording 3.shy 5.better;better 6.smaller 2.What does he look like? 4.friendship II.1.as old as 3.Does he play soccer? 重点短语 2.warmer than 1.as...as...2.have sth.in common 4.How often do you play it? 3.shorter than 3.in my opinion 4.be interested in 5.Who plays better,Frank or you? 4.didn't run 重点句型 第四课时 Section B 课时巩固 1.as tall as 2.In my opinion I.1.fact 2.population 3.pleasant Vocabulary in Use 2a-2c) 3.in some ways 4.rainfall 5.average 基础达标 单元练笔 II.1.so 2.more outgoing 3.happily I.1.accidents 2.metres 3.prince One possible version: 4.as 5.to play/playing 6.an 4.characters 5.exchanging It's believed that everyone needs friends 7.worse 8.at 9.twice 10.skills II.1.by accident and friendship plays an important part in our