Unit 1 陕西特色题型专练[含Reading Plus]（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) I.1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.soil 5.shortage;short II.1.farmland 2.corn 3.rough 4.sandstorm 5.support 6.roots 7.government's IlI.1.to 2.about 3.of 4.with 5.by IV.1.Have you ever been here before 2.When did you see it (on TV)3.What do you think of it now 4.I agree with you/I think so 5.Sure,I will/Of course,I will V.1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) I.1.socialist 2.products 3.greatly 4.railways 5.eat;eating II.1.E-payment 2.highway 3.housing 4.greenhouses 5.attractions;attracted 弥 IlI.1.painting 2.both 3.take 4.planted 5.including 6.buys 7.librarians 8.cultural 9.more 10.wisely IV.1.Digital technology 2.know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests 3.rural e-commerce 4.People in cities 5.giving an example 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.have lied 4.has stuck;made 5.said 6.has been dead 7.was 8.succeeded II.1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.was 5.asked 6.gave 7.has saved 8.felt 9.Have;tried 她 10.has;been 课时精练 I.1.tunnel 2.wider 3.digital 4.course;courses 5.dirt;dirty II.1.Has 2.to 3.because 4.In 5.as Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C 15.B Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1f) I.1.conclusion 2.manager 3.completed 4.lorries 5.to travel II.1.was happy with 2.business 3.convenient 4.with ease 5.comments 6.capital Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.E4.D5.F IV.1.to 2.on 3.a 4.and 5.do 6.your 7.Museum 8.built 9.shows 10.national 11.importantly 12.difficult 13.visit 14.read 15.achievements 第五课时(2a-4e) I.1.villager 2.led 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss II.1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat II.1.The Olympics/Olympic Games 2.junior high school 3.is different from 4.leads a simple life 5.feed on V.1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一 sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二 build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三 Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the government's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 第1页（共32页） 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class, which can help us learn from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modem cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 produced;product;production;produce 考点二 1.leader 2.led 3.lead a positive life 4.lead to 5.take the lead 考点三 1.completed 2.completely 3.complete lie 陕西特色题型专练 I.1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.A 15.B II.1.68 years old 2.25 yuan 3.at the top of a mountain by the Yellow River 4.local people 5.It shows local farming culture and traditions 典句分析 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question.3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读 1.D2.D3.B Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时(1a-2d) I.1.calendar 2.hunger 3.inspiring 4.historians 5.chemistry II.1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.hungry 4.British 5.admirable IlI.1.chemist 2.nation 3.spread;spread 4.admire 5.diseases IV.1.pioneer of 2.wounded soldiers 3.airport 4.drop out of 5.in the nineteenth century V.1.What are you doing reading 2.Can/Could you tell me something about them/Can/Could you introduce them to me 3.What a good/close friendship/How great their friendship is 4.Have you seen/watched it/the film 5.You'd better see/watch it/the film M.1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D 第二课时(3a-3c) I.1.amazing 2.inspiration 3.pyramids 4.to balance;balanced 5.braved II.1.courage 2.wisdom 3.live;living 4.balance 5.brave IlI.1.of 2.the 3.of 4.and 5.to W.1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B V.1.that 2.up 3.the 4.as 5.To 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn II.1.It's;to 2.for;to 3.of;to 4.for;to 5.necessary that 6.of;to 课时精练 I.1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.seeds 5.Dynasty II.1.to 2.of 3.or 4.for 5.a Ⅲ.1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.C13.D14.D 15.A Section B What makes people admirable? 第四课时(1a-1f) I.1.scientific 2.biologist's 3.Collecting;collection 4.including 5.exploration;exploring II.1.bank 2.forever 3.radios 4.explorers 5.whole;all 6.living on 7.left behind 第2页（共32页）陕西特色 I.完形填空。 When millions of graduates(毕业生)left university and became busy looking for a 1, 23-year-old Yu Yangia had already made her own 2 to serve as a local medical worker in her hometown in Yunnan. Back in 2007,when Yu was a little girl,the Nujiang River was one of the most 3 places in her hometown.Like other people living there, she had to use a rope to 4 the river to school every day."Though it was dangerous,I had no 5_but to do it,.”Yu said6_recalling(回 the experience of crossing the river. One day,a photo of her crossing the river to school 7 people's attention.A money-raising activity was started,and then the first bridge was built 8 the Nujiang River.From then on,Yu and her classmates no longer had to 9 their lives to get an education.In 2018,Yu became the first child in her 10 to go to college. "In the past,I met so many people who lit a path for 11.Without their 12,I would not be who I am now.Since I became a college student,I have decided to 13 to my hometown,"she said 14.Now,she can 15 her dream to use what she has learned to change her hometown. ()1.A.job B.joke C.truth D.victory ()2.A.dishes B.chores C.decisions D.tasks ()3.A.wide B.long C.dangerous D.narrow ()4.A.build B.cross C.fight D.cover ()5.A.hobby B.energy C.meaning D.choice 【乐智英语】It takes three generations to Unit 1 The Changing World 题型专练 )6.A.why B.where C.when D.how ( )7.A.drew B.paid C.lost D.passed )8.A.across B.over C.above D.through )9.A.fill B.pull C.push D.risk )10.A.village B.town C.city D.capital )11.A.me B.him C.her D.them )12.A.luck B.support C.stress D.training )13.A.pick up B.look after C.turn up D.give back )14.A.excitedly B.terribly C.greatly D.completely )15.A.come B.achieve C.trust D.stick Ⅱ.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内 容，完成下列各题。 Gao Hehe has farmed all his life.He never imagined that at the age of 68,he would become an actor who performed daily. The performance takes place in Chiniuwa Village,Shaanxi Province.The villagers wear traditional clothes and hold different farming tools to show the daily lives and production activities of local people.The show has attracted millions of visitors across the country and won high praise."I am simply playing myself,"said Gao,mentioning that he could make 25 yuan from each show. Chiniuwa Village has a history of over 800 years and a population of around 1,000 people.It lies at the top of a mountain by the Yellow River. In the past,villagers made a living by farming and only made 3,000 to 5,000 yuan each year.Today, however,the village has turned into a popular attraction.People of all ages in the village can join make a gentleman.十年树木，百年树人。 13 英语！九年级上册 in the performances.They can make over 8,000 1.How old is Gao Hehe? yuan per year by taking part in the show. He is Chiniuwa Village is also home to a farming 2.How much money does Gao Hehe make from culture museum.To build the museum,old items each show? were collected from local people and were fixed by He can make from each show. scientists in 2006.Now,the museum holds over 3.Where is Chiniuwa Village located? 100,000 items which show local farming culture It lies and traditions,making it a must-go place for 4.Where were the old items in the museum from? tourists around the country. They were from "Thanks to these cultural performances,we 5.Why is the farming culture museum popular? have made more money and greatly improved the quality of life,"the villagers said. Reading Plus文章见教材P81Unit1 "Love My Hometown,Build My Hometown"。s 典句分析：仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 仿写：我每天花一个小时跑步。 1....he still spends most of his days working in the sun on the farmland.…他仍然把大部 语篇研读：根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 分时间花在田间的烈日下劳作。 )1.What does Liu Guanghui do on his 亮点：spend+时间/金钱+doing sth意为 days off? “花费时间/金钱做某事”，其主语只能是 A.He sleeps at home. 表示人的名词或代词。 B.He sells watermelons online. 仿写：昨天我花了两个小时读这篇小说。 C.He travels to other provinces. D.He gives free training to farmers. 2....taught them how to sell agricultural products )2.What made Jiang Hui's hard work online..…教他们如何在线销售农产品。 worthwhile? 亮点：how to sell是“疑问词+动词不定式” A.Making a lot of money. 结构，在句中作宾语。该结构在句中还可 B.Becoming famous online. 作主语、表语等。 C.Her aunt's flower field becoming 仿写：到哪里去还是个问题。 more and more popular. D.More people knowing her hometown's 3.It took her almost an hour to get to school agricultural products. each day..她每天上学要花将近一个小 ( )3.What does the word“witness”mean? 时… A.Deal with sth. 亮点：It takes/took sb+时间+to do sth意 B.See sth happen. 为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。此句型 C.Take up sth 可与“Sb spend+时间+doing sth”互换。 D.Break sth down. 14 【乐智英语】A leopard cannot change its spots.积习难改。