Unit 1 Section B 第5课时 (2a-4e) [含Vocabulary in Use & Project]（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）

第五课时(2a-4e) ⑧真实语境·重运用 的 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.A village)helped us find the way to the ancient town. 2.The waiter welcomed us and (lead)us to the table by the window. 3.The development of AI has changed many (aspect)of our lives. 4.Dreams make you have a wider sky,so you can see much (far). 5.The video made it possible discuss)the life of pandas in the wild. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 miracle,flat,lead,narrow,discuss 1.He is quick-minded and speaks strongly like a 2.After a long they finally agreed on the price. 3.This door is -only one man can pass through at a time. 4.The Three Gorges Dam is a great man-made in the world. 5.The manager looked mad when he found his in a complete mess. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.奥运会展示了运动员们的精神。 show the spirit of athletes. 2.青蛙以昆虫为食，但它们害怕蛇。 Frogs insects,but they're afraid of snakes. 3.我们的文化不同于西方文化。 Our culture western culture. 4.初中的结束是新生活的开始。 The end of is the beginning of a new life. 5.这位老人过着简单的生活，尽管他很富有。 The old man though he is rich 主题语篇·重思维 四、(2025·临沂中考)阅读理解。 DThe Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China.It is about 337,600 km2 in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang.The dry environment makes it difficult for life there.Sandstorms often happen,and the moving sand seriously influences the lives of local people and the natural environment in this area.However,the Chinese government 【乐智英语】All roads lead to Rome..条条大路通罗马 Unit 1 The Changing World 学法指导 考点① The bridge made it convenient for the villagers to travel across the river to the city.这座桥让村民们过 河去城里变得方便了。 “make it+形容词(+for sb)+to do sth”是一个固 定句型，其中t是形式宾 语，真正的宾语是后面的 动词不定式短语，形容词 作宾语补足语。 【拓展】类似此用法的动词 还有：feel,find,think等。 如：I find it hard to deal with family problems..我发 现处理家庭问题很难。 考点②lead的用法 (1)lead可用作动词，意为 “带领；过（某种生活）”。 其过去式和过去分词均为 led;其名词形式为leader “领导者；领袖”。常见搭 配为：lead a.life“过 着…的生活”。 (2)lead还可用作名词， 意为“领先地位；主角”。 常见搭配为：take the lead “带头；取得领先地位”。 考点③重点短语归纳 feed on以…为食 be known as作为…而 出名 now that既然 different from与.不一样 for example例如 be far from离…远 9 英语九年级上册配RJ版 and people have been making great efforts to environment and build a better future for both control the desert.Here are some scientific and people and nature. effective ways they have used. )1.新考法写作手法How does the writer 2One of the main ways is to build a tree start the text? belt around the desert.By the end of 2023,a A.By listing facts. 2,761-kilometre-long green belt had already been B.By giving examples. built around it.In 2024,the last part of the belt, C.By telling a life story. 285 kilometres,was finished.It's about 3,046 D.By answering questions. kilometres in total.The belt acts as a strong wall )2.hat does the underlined word“effective'” against the spread of the desert. probably mean in Paragraph 1? 3Biological ways are also widely used.For A.Simple. B.Convenient. example,people grow special plants that can grow C.Useful. D.Changeable. well with little water,like huyang,suosuo and so )3.Why do people grow special plants in the on.These plants hold the sand and reduce desert? sandstorms.At the same time,they can also bring A.To develop local tourism. certain economic benefits to local people. B.To provide food for animals. Also,people build greenhouses to grow C.To make the desert more beautiful. vegetables and fruits.In this way,they can make D.To prevent sandstorms and get economic full use of the land in the desert area. benefits. 5Great changes have already taken place. )4.新考法段落划分Which of the following The natural environment around the desert has been improved greatly.The local economy has best shows the structure of the text? ①②③①②③④ also developed quickly.The success in the control of this desert shows:as long as we have a strong 2 )③ 4 will and use scientific ways,we can protect the D Vocabulary in Use&Project再次阅读上面的文章，完成下列各项任务。s 任务一：请在文中找出4个复合词。 changes have taken place recently.The local government decided to of 任务二：请写出文中关于控制沙漠扩张而采 more than twenty around the 用的科学的方法。 town,which has stopped the wind from blowing away the soil.At the same time,farmers 任务三：请用前两项任务中的部分单词或短 on the hillsides to make the land 语补全下面的微作文。 greener.Some villagers even Ten years ago,my hometown was dry and to grow fresh vegetables all year round.Thanks dusty. often hit the area and to these efforts,my hometown has become a made people stay indoors great lively and wonderful place to live in. 10 【乐智英语】Lies can never change facts..谎言终究是谎言。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第-课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.sandstorm 4.hills 5.roots 1.lack of 2.brought about 3.corn field 4.covered with 5.government's support 四、1.F2.A3.D4.C5.B 五、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.has become 3.greatly 4.housing 5.greenhouses 弥 二1.B2.A3.D4.C 帐 1.a few 2.tourist attraction 3.In her opinion 4.socialist village 5.all over China 四、l.are2.the3.how4.and5.without 1.Digital technology(makes villagers'life easier).2.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 3.People in cities(can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones).4.By giving an example.5.I think it's helpful wonderful/amazing.Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside.( 如 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 封 -1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.has stuck;made 4.said 二、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C 课时精练 0 -1.tunnels 2.has improved 3.wider 4.courses 5.dirt:dirty 1.Audio books 2.digital notes 3.wide enough 4.of course 三、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1) -1.easily 2.to use 3.conclusion 4.completed 5.lorries 1.manager 2.convenient 3.comments 4.capital 5.complete;completely 1.was happy with 2.millions of 3.business deal 4.with ease 5.more convenient 四、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.E 1.to share 2.a 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.travelling 8.cities 9.Although 10.of 第五课时(2a-4e) -1.villager 2.led 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat 1.The Olympics 2.feed on 3.is different from 4.junior high school 5.leads a simple life 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一 sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二 build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三 Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 第1页（共32页） 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the govemment's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet, we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点-produced;product;production;produce 考点二1.completed2.completely3.complete lie 考点三l.leader2.led3.lead to4.take the lead5.leading a positive life 中考特色题型专练 -1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T 1.narrow 2.painting 3.take 4.planted 5.including 6.through 7.librarians 8.cultural 9.more 10.wisely 典句分析 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question.3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读 1.D2.C3.B4.D Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.calendar 2.hunger 3.inspiring 4.historians 5.chemistry -1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.hungry 4.British 5.admirable 1.chemist 2.nation 3.airport 4.spread;spread 5.diseases 1.pioneer of 2.wounded soldiers 3.admired;for 4.drop out of 5.in the nineteenth century 1.What are you doing reading 2.Can/Could you tell me something about them/Can/Could you introduce them to me 3.What a good/ close friendship/How great their friendship is 4.Have you seen/watched it/the film 5.You'd better see/watch it/the film 六1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D 第二课时(3a-3c) -1.wisdom 2.inspiration 3.balanced 4.pyramids 5.braved 二1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C 1.give up 2.keep;balance 3.full of 4.dream big 5.look up to 四1.B2.A3.C4C5.A 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn 1.It's to 2.for;to 3.of;to 4.for;to 5.necessary that 6.of ;to 课时精练 -1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.Dynasty 5.seeds 第2页（共32页）