Unit 1 Section A 第1课时 (1a-1d) & Pronunciation（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时（1a-1d)&Pronunciation (⑧真实语境·重运用 自名师点晴 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 考点①camp的用法 1.We went camp)by a lake last night. (1)作动词，意为“露营；宿营”。 变式训练We camp)by a lake last night. (2)作名词，意为“度假营； 营地”。 2.There is a nice photo in my (grandparent)room. 【拓展】camp常用短语： 3.Ne Zha 2 is (amaze)with the special effects(特效). summer camp夏令营 4.-Do you know (something)about Wang Haoze? go camping去野营 -Yes.She's the third Chinese woman travelling to space. 如：Jim goes to summer camp 5.核心素养文化基础The pictures on the back of RMB show every year.吉姆每年都去夏 the famous (landscape)in China. 令营。 二、单项选择。 When did you go camping? 你什么时候去野营的？ ()1.It is not very cold but it rains a lot Seattle. 考点②vacation的用法 A.on B.in C.at D.for 名词，意为“假期；度假”。常 )2.This school trip is interesting meaningful. 用短语： A.so B.but C.and D.though (1)on vacation意为“在度 )3.Take a GPS with you when visiting a(n) place. 假；在假期中”，相当于“ona A.absent B.sleepy C.awful D.strange vacation”。“on+名词”结构 表示“处在某种状态中”。 ()4.-What would you like to read,books or newspapers? She is on vacation in Dali. -Anything OK,because it is too boring on the plane. 她在大理度假。 A.is B.are C.was D.were (2）goon/for vacation意为 )5.社会热点Shenzhou-20 into space on the evening of 24th “去度假”。 April,2025. 如：I would like to go on/for A.goes B.go C.went vacation this summer.今年夏 D.is going 天我想去度假。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 (3)take/have a vacation in 1.北京是一个有许多古老建筑的城市。 意为“在…度假”。 Beijing is a city with many 如：I had a vacation in Jilin 2.刚才你在房间里发现一些奇怪的东西了吗？ last year..去年我在吉林度假。 Did you find in the room just now? 【注意】vacation,holiday都是 3.今年冬天，我不知道去哪里度假。 指休假，但vacation多指连 I don't know where to go this winter. 续多日的休假，不用于单日 假期；holiday多用于英式英 4.夏令营是一个让孩子们体验新事物的地方。 语，而vacation多用于美式 is a place for kids to experience new things. 英语。 【乐智英语】Everything comes to him who waits.功夫不负有心人。 1 英语八年级上册配RJ版 5.和孩子们待在一起时，王老师倍感开心！ A hutong is a narrow lane（狭窄的小道) How happy Mr Wang felt when he between siheyuan,the special houses in Beijing. the children！ Usually,you can see groups of old ⑤主题语篇·重思维 people playing cards or Chinese chess. 四、补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个 The hutong is important for the culture of 空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Beijing.3. Most of them are hundreds of A:Hi,Li Jun.It's nice to meet you here.Do you years old,and the oldest one is Sanmiao Street. like travelling around? The hutong shows the life of old Beijing B:1. I like travelling to different people.In the past,people living in the hutong places.I was on a vacation last month. usually enjoyed a big,warm dinner in the lane A:Which city did you go to? with their neighbours.And a shout was enough for B:2. It is a beautiful city. them to call their friends.4.They enjoy A:Yeah,Xi'an is famous as an ancient city. 3. eating outside and enjoy the life without living in B:I visited the City Wall,the Bell Tower and so on. the tall buildings. A:4. ? Now Beijing pulls down(拆除)many B:I ate Rougamo and Biangbiang Noodles. hutongs.5. A:5 ！You really enjoyed A.Some people feel sorry about this. yourself. B.There are lots of hutongs in Beijing. B:You're right. C.But you can still find something different. 五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 D.If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong, 填入空白处的最佳选项。 you'll get a feeling of old Beijing. To most people,Beijing is a big city with E.To many people in Beijing,the hutong is not many tall buildings.1. You can see hutongs just a place to live in,but a way of life. if you go on vacation there. 语音专练 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 三、根据句意及音标提示选择正确的答案。 ()1.A.big B.time C.give D.still )1.You can /si:/six foxes in the zoo. ()2.A.egg B.desk C.email D.send A.see B.sea C.seen D.say )3.A.tree B.keep C.green D.coffee )2.Yaping had some /bred/for lunch. )4.A.bag B.that C.name D.apple A.red B.read C.bread D.beard ( )5.A.head B.seat C.speak D.eagle )3.It's dangerous to /swIm/in the lake. 二、根据句意及音标提示填写单词。 A.swim B.seem C.swam D.smile 1.It's nice of you to /help/me. 2.I know how to /fi:d/chickens. )4./fref/fruits are good for our health. 3.Reading is a good way to /rI'laeks/. A.Fish B.Fresh C.Rich D.Catch 4.It's an old /'sIti/with a long history. ( )5.Lisa is /'bizi/preparing for the party. 5.A good /'hpbi/can bring us a lot. A.buy B.busy C.bush D.bye 2 【乐智英语】One will get something new in looking over one's old studies..温故而知新。参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation 一、1.camping;camped2.grandparents'3.amazing【解析】考查词形转换。句 意：《哪吒2》因它的特效令人惊叹！分析句子结构和答题空前的s可知，答题 空处应填形容词作表语。括号中所给词amaze为动词，意为“使惊奇”；其派生 形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的；令人惊讶的”，用来修饰事或物；amazed意 为“感到惊讶的”，表示人的感受，用来修饰人。故填amazing。 4.anything 5.landscapes 弥 二、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C =1.ancient buildings 2.anything strange 3.on vacation/holiday 4.Summer camp 5.stayed with 1.Yes,I do 2.I went to Xi'an 3.Where did you visit there 4.What did you eat in Xi'an 5.Sounds great/good/... 五、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A 地 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 二、1.help2.feed3.relax4.city5.hobby 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 第二课时(2a-2f) 一、l.relaxing2.helps【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：如果某人帮助了你，请记得 说谢谢。根据句意可知，句子在陈述事实提建议，故时态为一般现在时；从句的 主语someone为复合不定代词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 3.breath 4.especially 5.anywhere 二、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C 线 =1.old town 2.steamed chicken soup 3.playing games 4.anything interesting 5.took her breath away 四、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B6.T7.F8.F 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 一、1.was2.rode3.weren't4.caught5.worked 1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere; anywhere 1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new 课时精练 一、1.hotels2.boring;bored3.to order4.work【解析】考查固定搭配。句意： 这个贫穷的家庭只能努力工作去挣更多钱。do nothing but do sth意为“只能做 某事”，为固定用法。故填work。5.guide's 、l.ready2.sky 3.comfortable 4.scenery 5.rainbow 第1页（共32页） 1.by myself 2.felt;excited 3.walked towards 4.nothing but 5.silk scarfs/ scarves 四、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) -1.forgot 2.station 3.tears 4.peace 5.palace 6.sleep 二、1.easily2.glasses;glass【解析】考查词形转换。句意：每天喝八杯水是有必要 的。glass作名词，意为“玻璃；玻璃杯；一杯（的量）；眼镜”；作“玻璃”讲时为不可 数名词，其他情况为可数名词。glass意为“一杯（的量）”时，固定搭配为：a glass of..“一杯…”，eight glasses of...“八杯…”。故第一空填glasses。变式题句 意：这个盘子好看，它是用玻璃做的。根据句意可知，在此句中glss意为“玻璃”， 为不可数名词。故填glass。3.to give4.to wash;washing5.artworks 1.during 2.victory 3.sick 4.square(s)5.thousand 1.at noon 2.reminds;of 3.Thousands of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against 1.It is on Jianguo Road (Xi'an,Shaanxi).2.It broke out in the early 1930s. 3.Because Zhang and Yang caught him and made him do it.4.We can learn the story from history.5.We can learn their spirit of loving our country.(合理即可) 1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing 6.feels 7.guide 8.died 9.her 10.visit 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.Regular 2.deer 3.faraway 4.autumn 5.beside 二、1.passports【解析】考查词形转换。句意：可以给我看看你们的护照吗，年轻 人们？根据“men”可知，人数不止一个。passport意为“护照”，为可数名词。故 passports.2.to find 3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 1.might 2.budget 3.countryside 4.surprised;surprising 5.Tower 1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.train station 4.look for 5.turned around 五、1.B2.C3.C -1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of, across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special, someone important,anywhere quiet,something interesting,somewhere strange... 4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed,wonderful experience, fantastic trip... climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets... went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery; wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Dso we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 第2页（共32页）