Unit 4 Interests and AbilitiesLesson 1 My Hobby, My Dream Job 分层练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 分层递进覆盖词汇到语篇，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课基础巩固与适度提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与短语|首字母填空巩固"energetic""curious"等单元词，短语翻译强化"swim like a fish"等基础表达| |进阶层|句型与语法应用|完成句子训练"make+宾语+宾补"结构，语法填空聚焦"enjoy doing""want to do"等固定搭配| |综合层|语篇理解与交际|补全对话模拟兴趣话题交流，阅读理解通过Amy的爱好与梦想培养信息提取及推理能力|

2026-2027学年北师大版七年级上 Unit 4 Interests and Abilities Lesson 1 My Hobby, My Dream Job 分层练习 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. I like swimming. It makes me e__________. 2. Peter likes singing. His favourite s__________ is Jack. 3. Janusz is c__________ about reading. He reads a lot. 4. I'm c__________ about science, e__________ about nature and space. 5. Li Jie enjoys making m__________ planes. It makes him excited. 二、根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语 1. 像一条鱼一样游泳 ____________ 2. 在将来 ____________ 3. 对……好奇 ____________ 4. 制作飞机模型 ____________ 5.  写出好故事 ____________ 三、完成句子（根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词） 1. 游泳让我充满活力。 Swimming ____________ me ____________. 2. 我希望有一天我能成为一名游泳运动员，参加奥运会。 I ____________ I can be a swimmer and ____________ in the Olympic Games one day. 3. 阅读让我放松。 Reading makes me ____________. 4. 我的梦想是成为一名像他一样的作家。 My ____________ is to be a ____________ like him. 5. 我对科学很好奇，尤其是关于自然和太空。 I'm ____________ about science, ____________ about nature and space. 四、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 My name is Li Jie. I'm 14 years old. I'm from China. I'm curious 1. ____________ science, especially about nature and space. I also enjoy 2. ____________ (make) model planes. It 3. ____________ (make) me excited. I hope I can be a scientist 4. ____________ a pilot in the future. I think science is very interesting. I want 5. ____________ (learn) more about the universe. My parents always encourage me 6. ____________ (study) hard. 五、单项选择 ( ) 1.  I hope ______ a great singer in the future.  A. am   B. is   C. are   D. to be ( ) 2. I hope I can ______ a great singer in the future. A. am   B. is   C. are   D. be ( ) 3. Janusz is crazy ______ reading. A. in   B. at   C. about   D. for ( ) 4. My favourite ______ is Charles Dickens. A. writer   B. singer   C. swimmer   D. artist ( ) 5. I enjoy ______ model planes in my free time. A. make   B. making   C. to make   D. makes ( ) 6. Maria can swim ______ a fish. A. as   B. like   C. with   D. for 六、句型转换 1. I can swim like a fish.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ you ____________ like a fish? 2. Reading makes me relaxed.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you relaxed? 3. Peter likes singing.（改为否定句） Peter ____________ ____________ singing. 4. My dream is to be a writer.（对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ your dream? 七、补全对话（阅读对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余） 方框： · A. What about you? What do you want to be? · B. I want to be a singer in the future. · C. What's your hobby? · D. I can play the guitar and sing. · E. What do you want to be in the future? · F. That sounds like a great dream! （注意：方框中有一项为多余选项，请勿选用） Tom: Hi, Lucy! 1. ____________ Lucy: I love music. I can play the guitar and sing. Tom: That's wonderful! 2. ____________ Lucy: 3. ____________ Tom: 4. ____________ I'm sure you will be a great singer. Lucy: Thank you! 5. ____________ Tom: I like swimming. I hope I can be a swimmer one day. 多余选项：______ 八、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） My Hobby and My Dream My name is Amy. I'm 13 years old. I'm from Australia. I have a great hobby — dancing. Dancing makes me feel happy and energetic. I can dance to different kinds of music, like pop, jazz and ballet. I practise dancing every day after school. My dance teacher says I have a talent for it. My dream job is to be a professional dancer. I want to perform on big stages around the world. I also want to teach children how to dance. I think dancing is not only fun but also good for health. It helps me stay fit and make new friends. I am also interested in music. I can play the piano a little, but I'm not very good at it. I hope to improve my piano skills because good music makes dancing more beautiful. My parents support my dream. They often take me to dance shows and encourage me to practise more. I believe that if I work hard, my dream will come true one day. ( ) 1. What is Amy's hobby? A. Singing.   B. Dancing.   C. Playing the piano.   D. Teaching. ( ) 2. What does Amy want to be in the future? A. A singer.   B. A teacher.   C. A professional dancer.   D. A pianist. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word "talent" in the first paragraph mean? A. 兴趣   B. 天赋   C. 爱好   D. 练习 ( ) 4. What does Amy think of dancing?  A. It is boring and tiring.   B. It is easy and doesn't need practice.   C. It is fun and good for health.   D. It is difficult to learn. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Dancing is the best hobby for everyone.   B. Amy loves dancing and dreams of becoming a professional dancer.   C. Amy wants to teach children how to dance.   D. Parents should support their children's dreams. 参考答案 一、首字母填空 1. energetic   2. singer   3. crazy   4. curious; especially   5. model 二、词组默写 1. swim like a fish 2. in the future 3. be curious about 4. make model planes 5. write good stories  三、完成句子 1. makes; energetic   2. hope; swim   3. relaxed 4. dream; writer   5. curious; especially 四、语法填空 1. about   2. making   3. makes   4. or   5. to learn   6. to study 五、单项选择 1. D （to be）   2. D   3. C   4. A   5. B   6. B 六、句型转换 1. Can; swim   2. What makes   3. doesn't like   4. What is 七、补全对话 1. C   2. E   3. B   4. F   5. A  多余选项：D  八、阅读理解 1. B   2. C   3. B   4. C    5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $