Unit1 Let’s Celebrate 阅读理解七选五专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级下册

**基本信息** 以单元节日主题为核心，构建“方法提炼-知识整合-素养培育”三维训练体系，通过分层设题实现中考七选五解题能力的阶梯式提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础入门|1篇总起说明文|总起承接、代词闭环、语义承接|以节日意义为线索，整合reunite等单元词汇，培养语言理解能力| |核心话题|1篇夹叙夹议文|细节匹配、段尾升华|围绕传统节日，强化ancestor等词汇与定语从句应用，渗透文化意识| |青少年视角|1篇外刊改编文|分层过渡、观点立论|结合数字时代庆祝方式，训练递进衔接逻辑，发展思维品质| |跨文化对比|1篇事理说明文|举例论证、代词指代|对比中外节日，运用costume/parade等词汇，提升跨文化理解| |主旨升华|1篇议论文|今昔对比、转折思辨|探讨传统与现代融合，深化节日精神内核，培养学习策略|

人教版九年级下册 Unit1 Let’s Celebrate 阅读理解七选五专项训练（中考标准 名师联袂） 命题对标（中考 7 选 5）：严格遵循中考命题规范；每篇 5 空、7 选项，固定5 正确 + 2 多余干扰项；设空覆盖段首主旨句、段中因果 / 转折 / 递进衔接、段尾总结升华；核心考查单元重难点：定语从句、现在完成时、状语从句、celebrate /celebration/ancestor /parade/costume /reunite、中外节日习俗、which 引导拓展定语从句、代词指代复现、总分说明文结构；素材改编自 2026 青少年外刊；紧扣单元 Big Question Why do people celebrate festivals?；话题：节日的真正意义、中国传统节日习俗、青少年如何庆祝节日、世界各地节日对比、传统节日的现代新过法；适配九年级学情，兼顾单元同步巩固与中考基础培优。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Passage 1 主题：The Real Meaning of Festivals（基础入门・单元总起说明文） A festival, which most teenagers look forward to, is more than just fun and delicious food. 1.________ They carry history, values and feelings for a group of people. Many festivals connect us with our family members. 2.________ Getting together helps us reunite and share our recent life stories. Some festivals are held to honor ancestors or great people. 3.________ People show respect and remember what they have done for us. Festivals also pass down traditional culture. 4.________ Through customs, young people can learn about their own culture. 5.________ It lies in love, memory and the spirit we pass from one generation to another. Options: A. We get together with our relatives during special festivals. B. The true value of a festival is not only about parties. C. People must eat lots of expensive food during every festival. D. They remind us of people we should respect and remember. E. Festival customs are important ways to spread our culture. F. We should forget all old traditions when we celebrate festivals. G. A festival’s real heart is far beyond big feasts. Passage 2 主题：Chinese Traditional Festivals（单元核心话题・中考高频夹叙夹议说明文） Chinese traditional festivals, which follow the lunar calendar, play an important part in our daily life. 1.________ Each of them has its own special customs and stories. The Spring Festival is the most important one for Chinese families. 2.________ Families have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve and welcome the new year together. The Lantern Festival comes after the Spring Festival. 3.________ People hang colourful lanterns and eat yuanxiao for happiness. Qingming Festival is a time to show respect to ancestors. 4.________ Some people also go for spring outings to enjoy the warm spring. 5.________ These festivals keep our culture alive year after year. Options: A. It marks the start of a new lunar year. B. Many different celebrations take place every year. C. People visit tombs in memory of their ancestors. D. All Chinese festivals are celebrated on the same day. E. It is famous for lantern shows and sweet round snacks. F. We should never take part in any traditional festival activities. G. They connect the past and the present for Chinese people. Passage 3 主题：Teenagers’ Ways to Celebrate Festivals（2026 外刊新编・校园青少年视角） Now teenagers, who live in the digital age, have new ways to celebrate festivals. 1.________ Besides family traditions, they create their own enjoyable festival moments. Some teenagers still stick to classic family customs. 2.________ They help prepare food, hang lanterns or visit relatives with their parents. 3.________ They send warm online greetings to friends far away and share festival photos on social platforms. Some teens choose meaningful celebration instead of only playing. 4.________ For example, they make handmade festival gifts for the old in the community. 5.________ No matter how we celebrate, love is always the key. Options: A. Love serves as the common spirit behind all celebrations. B. They value family time during important festivals. C. Others enjoy celebrating festivals through the Internet. D. Meaningful celebrations bring more joy than simple fun. E. Teenagers must give up old customs and only celebrate online. F. They refuse all family activities and stay alone all festival days. G. There are both old and new ways for today’s young people. Passage 4 主题：Festivals around the World（培优提升・事理说明文，跨文化对比） Festivals, which are popular in every country, show local culture and people’s wishes. 1.________ Their customs are quite different from ours. In some western countries, people celebrate Halloween. 2.________ They wear special costumes and take part in fun parades in the neighbourhood. Many countries have their own newyear celebrations. 3.________ Though dates are different, they all hope for a fresh start and good luck. Some world festivals focus on family and thanks. 4.________ Families get together and give thanks for the good things in their life. 5.________ We can learn much about foreign culture by knowing their festivals. Options: A. It is wellknown for colourful costumes and street activities. B. Many foreign countries have their own special festivals. C. Different cultures hold their own openingyear activities. D. Thanksgiving is one such popular example. E. We should refuse to learn any foreign festival culture. F. All foreign festivals are exactly the same as Chinese ones. G. Different festival traditions open a window to foreign cultures. Passage 5 主题：Old Festivals, New Celebrations（单元压轴・主旨升华・事理议论文） Many traditional festivals, which have existed for hundreds of years, are changing in modern society. 1.________ Old customs are getting new forms in our times. In the past, people mostly celebrated festivals at home. 2.________ Now people also take part in public shows, museum activities or online cultural courses. 3.________ Some traditional food can be ordered online and sent to our house quickly. We do not have to make everything by ourselves. However, new ways do not mean losing traditions. 4.________ The core meanings behind the festivals should never be forgotten. 5.________ We can keep our traditions alive while enjoying modern changes. Options: A. Festival foodmaking has also changed a lot. B. Times change and so do our celebration ways. C. We must keep every old custom without any change. D. People used to finish festival food all by hand at home. E. We should throw away all old festival traditions completely. F. We can accept new forms while keeping our cultural spirit. G. Modern changes and traditional roots can go hand in hand. 参考答案 + 逐空思路点拨 + 干扰项解析 Passage 1 标准答案：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.G 逐空思路点拨： 1. B（总起承接）：前句提到节日不只是玩乐美食；B “节日真正的价值不只是聚会享乐”，引出节日承载历史、价值观与情感。 2. A（代词闭环）：A“在特殊的节日，我们和亲人团聚”，后文Getting together复现单元词汇reunite，承接团聚、分享生活故事。 3. D（语义承接）：D 中They指代上文 some festivals，“它们提醒我们那些应当尊敬和铭记的人”，衔接缅怀祖先与先辈贡献。 4. E（细节匹配）：E “节日习俗是传播我们文化的重要途径”，对应年轻人借助习俗了解本民族文化。 5. G（段尾升华）：G “一个节日真正的内核远不止盛大的宴席”，呼应后文节日真谛在于爱、记忆与代代传承的精神。 干扰项排除： · C：“每逢节日人们必须吃大量昂贵的食物”，观点绝对，片面看重物质； · F：“过节的时候我们应当忘掉所有古老传统”，否定传统，违背文本主旨。 Passage 2 标准答案：1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.G 逐空思路点拨： 1. B（总起承接）：B “每年都会举办各式各样的庆祝活动”，引出每个节日都拥有独特习俗与故事。 2. A（代词闭环）：A 中It指代 the Spring Festival，“它标志着农历新年的开启”，对应除夕年夜饭、阖家迎新。 3. E（细节承接）：E “它以灯会和甜甜的圆形小吃闻名”，单元词汇lantern，匹配元宵节挂灯笼、吃元宵。 4. C（语义承接）：C “人们扫墓来纪念自己的祖先”，单元词汇ancestor，后接清明踏青的习俗。 5. G（段尾升华）：G“对于中国人来说，这些节日连接着过去与现在”，呼应节日使中华文化代代延续。 干扰项排除： · D：“中国所有节日都在同一天庆祝”，违背客观常识； · F：“我们绝不可以参加任何传统节日活动”，立场错误。 Passage 3 标准答案：1.G 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 逐空思路点拨： 1. G（总起承接）：G“当代年轻人既有传统过节方式，也有新式选择”，引出青少年创造属于自己的节日体验。 2. B（细节承接）：B “他们十分看重重要节日的家庭时光”，后文列举备餐、挂灯笼、走亲访友等家庭活动。 3. C（分层过渡）：C “另一些青少年选择通过互联网过节”，衔接线上送祝福、社交平台分享节日照片。 4. D（观点立论）：D “富有意义的庆祝比单纯玩乐带来更多快乐”，举例为社区老人制作手工节日礼物。 5. A（段尾收束）：A “爱是所有庆祝背后共通的精神内核”，扣住单元节日情感主题。 干扰项排除： · E：“青少年必须抛弃旧习俗，只能线上过节”，表述绝对片面； · F：“他们拒绝一切家庭活动，节日全程独自待着”，与原文内容相悖。 Passage 4 标准答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.G 逐空思路点拨： 1. B（总起承接）：B “很多外国国家拥有本国独有的节日”，引出各国习俗和我国差异很大。 2. A（代词闭环）：A 中It指代 Halloween，“它以绚丽的服饰与街头活动闻名”，单元词汇costume / parade，对应万圣节装扮、街区游行。 3. C（语义承接）：C “不同文化都有属于自己的辞旧迎新活动”，承接下句，虽然日期不同，但人们都期盼全新开端与美好祝愿。 4. D（举例论证）：D “感恩节就是一个广为人知的例子”，引出下文家庭团聚，感恩生活中的美好事物。 5. G（段尾升华）：G“形形色色的节日传统，为我们打开了解异国文化的窗口”，收束段落，点明了解外国节日的价值。 干扰项排除： · E：“我们应当拒绝学习任何外国节日文化”，立场偏激； · F：“所有外国节日都和中国节日完全一样”，违背文本对比逻辑与客观事实。 Passage 5 标准答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.G 逐空思路点拨： 1. B（总起承接）：B“时代改变，我们的庆祝方式也随之改变”，引出传统习俗在当代衍生出新形式。 2. D（今昔对比）：D “过去人们常常在家亲手制作节日食物”，used to为单元重点语法，和如今多元过节方式形成对比。 3. A（段首分层主旨）：A “节日食物的制作方式同样发生了巨大变化”，衔接网购节日美食的现代现象。 4. F（转折思辨）：F“我们可以接纳新形式，同时守住我们的文化内核”，强调节日核心内涵不可遗忘。 5. G（段尾呼吁升华）：G “现代的变化与传统根基可以并肩共存”，收束全文，传统与现代可以兼容共生。 干扰项排除： · C：“我们必须原封不动保留每一项古老习俗，不能做任何改动”，观点僵化； · E：“我们应当彻底抛弃全部古老的节日传统”，全盘否定传统，立场错误。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $