Unit 1 Family Lesson 1 Knowing My Family课时练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础词汇默写、句型应用到语篇理解的三层递进设计，系统巩固“家庭”主题核心词汇与基础句型，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（爸爸、家庭等10词）、基础词组（我的家人等8组）|直接考查记忆，夯实语言基础，适配新授课词汇目标| |巩固层|句型结构（This is...等）、语法应用（代词、动词形式等）|结合语境完成句子与词形转换，强化语言运用能力| |应用层|语篇理解与信息提取|通过家庭主题短文考查细节获取与主旨归纳，提升思维品质|

2026-2027 学年北师大版七年级上 Unit 1 Family Lesson 1 Knowing My Family · 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词） 1. 爸爸（n.） ____________ 2. 妈妈（n.） ____________ 3. 兄弟（n.） ____________ 4. 姐妹（n.） ____________ 5. 爷爷；外公（n.） ____________ 6. 奶奶；外婆（n.） ____________ 7. 堂兄/弟/姐/妹；表兄/弟/姐/妹（n.） ____________ 8. 叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨夫（n.） ____________ 9. 姑姑；婶婶；舅妈；姨妈（n.） ____________ 10. 家庭（n.） ____________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语） 1. 我的家人 ____________ 2. 看全家福 ____________ 3. 介绍某人 ____________ 4. 一个大家庭 ____________ 5. 爱我的家人 ____________ 6. 在照片里 ____________ 7. 我的小弟弟 ____________ 8. 这是…… ____________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限） 1. 这是我的妈妈。 ____________ ____________ my mother. 2. 你家有多少人？ ____________ ____________ people are there in your family? 3. 他是我的叔叔。 ____________ ____________ my uncle. 4. 我爱我的大家庭。 I ____________ my big ____________. 5. 这张照片里是我的家人。 ____________ ____________ my family in this photo. 6. 她是我的表妹。 ____________ ____________ my cousin. 7. 你能介绍一下你的家人吗？ Can you ____________ ____________ your family? 8. 我有一个妹妹。 I ____________ a ____________. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. This is ____________ (I) father. 2. I have a ____________ (love) family. 3. There are three ____________ (people) in my family. 4. ____________ (this) are my grandparents. 5. I want ____________ (tell) you about my family. 6. She ____________ (be) my aunt. 7. My cousin ____________ (have) a small cat. 8. Look at ____________ (we) family photo. 9. I love ____________ (I) parents very much. 10. ____________ (that) is my brother. 五、翻译句子（将下列句子翻译成英文） 1. 这是我的爸爸。 ________________________________________________ 2. 我爱我的家人。 ________________________________________________ 3. 你家有几口人？ ________________________________________________ 4. 这张全家福里是我的爷爷奶奶。 ________________________________________________ 5. 他是我的表弟。 ________________________________________________ 六、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项） My Happy Family My name is Lucy. I have a warm and happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my twin brother and me. My father is a policeman. He helps keep people safe. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My twin brother, Mike, and I are both 12 years old. We like playing basketball together after school. I love every member of my family. ( ) 1. How many people are there in Lucy's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( ) 2. What does Lucy's father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A driver. ( ) 3. Who is Mike? A. Lucy's cousin. B. Lucy's twin brother. C. Lucy's uncle. D. Lucy's father. ( ) 4. What do Lucy and Mike like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. D. Drawing pictures. ( ) 5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Lucy's school life. B. Lucy's happy family. C. Lucy's hobbies. D. Lucy's parents' jobs. 七、阅读综合 Lily's Small Family Lily lives in a small but warm family. There are three people in her family: her father, her mother and herself. Her father is a cook. He makes delicious noodles and dumplings every weekend. Her mother is a nurse. She works in a city hospital and often helps sick people. Lily has a little rabbit called Snow. She feeds carrots to Snow every evening. Lily says her family is the best place in the world. A. 判断正误（正确的写 T，错误的写 F） ( ) 1. There are three people in Lily's family. ( ) 2. Lily's father is a teacher. ( ) 3. Lily's mother works in a hospital. ( ) 4. Lily has a rabbit named Snow. ( ) 5. Lily feeds meat to her rabbit every evening. B. 回答下列问题 6. What does Lily's father do? ________________________________________________ 7. Do you think Lily's family is warm? Why? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. father 2. mother 3. brother 4. sister 5. grandpa/grandfather 6. grandma/grandmother 7. cousin 8. uncle 9. aunt 10. family 二、词组默写 1. my family2. look at the family photo3. introduce sb.4. a big family 5. love my family6. in the photo7. my little brother8. this is... 三、完成句子 1. This is 2. How many 3. He is 4. love; family 5. Here is 6. She is 7. talk about/introduce 8. have; sister 四、词形填空 1. my 2. lovely 3. people 4. These 5. to tell 6. is 7. has 8. our 9. my 10. That 五、翻译句子 1. This is my father. 2. I love my family. 3. How many people are there in your family? 4. My grandpa and grandma are in this family photo. 5. He is my cousin. 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 七、阅读综合 A. 判断正误 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F B. 回答下列问题 6. Lily's father is a cook. 7. 开放性回答，示例：Yes, I think so. Because her father makes delicious food for her, her mother is kind and helpful, and she has a cute rabbit to play with. Her family is full of love. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $