内容正文:
年 级:六年级 学 科:英语(鲁教版)
主讲人: 学 校:
Unit 1 You and Me
Period 3 Grammar Focus (3a - 3d)
学习目标:
Students should be able to
• accurately sort out and summarize the matching relationship between the present tense verb 'be' and different person subjects.
• understand the semantic function of the present tense containing the verb 'be' and establish a
preliminary awareness of subject verb agreement in English.
• use sentence structures containing the verb 'be' correctly to introduce oneself and discuss
information about friends.
I’m Peter Brown.
I’m fine.
My name is Emma.
The brown bear is Ella’s.
How are you?
They’re brown.
You’re welcome.
My books are in the bookcase.
We’re in the same class.
Look at the sentences and circle the verbs.
am
is
are
用来表示人或事物的性质、
状态等,说明主语 “是什么”或 “怎么样”。
am
is
are
be 动词的
一般现在时形式
Let’s learn.
Are you Peter? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Are Meimei and Peter in the same
class? Yes , they are . / No , they aren’t.
Where is Mr Smith from? He’s from the US.
What class are you in? I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.
Who’s your class teacher? It’s Ms Gao.
3a Read the sentences and circle the verbs.
Can you find the rule of using “be”?
be 动词
用法
我(I)用am ,你(you)用are,
is连着他(he)她(she)它(it);单数名词用is,
复数名词都用are。
you are = he is =
it is = what is =
is not = are not =
Write am, is, or are next to the personal pronouns.
I am You are He / She / It is We / They are
be 动词的缩写形式
I am =
she is =
name is =
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句+
肯、否定回答 特殊疑问句+ 回答
I am in
Class 1. I am not in
Class 1. Are you in
Class 1? Yes, I am. What class are you in?
No, I’m not. I’m in Class 1.
He is from
the US. He is not /
isn’t from the
US. Is he from the
US? Yes, he is. Where is he from?
No, he isn’t. He’s from the US.
They are
my parents. They are not / aren’t my
parents. Are they your parents? Yes, they
are. Who are they?
No, they
aren’t. They are my parents.
Read and find.
根据例句总结出
一般现在时中含有be动词的基本句型结构。
变疑问,be提前,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任意变,句首大写莫迟疑。
含有be 动词的一般现在时句子的不同句型结构
我(I)用am ,你(you)用are,
is连着他(he)她(she)它(it);
单数名词用is ,复数名词都用are。
变疑问,be提前,句末问号莫丢弃; 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任意变,句首大写莫迟疑。
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句+
肯、否定回答 特殊疑问句+ 回答
I am in Class
1. I am not in
Class 1. Are you in
Class 1? Yes, I am. What class are you in?
No, I’m not. I’m in Class 1.
He is from
the US. He is not /
isn’t from the
US. Is he from the
US? Yes, he is. Where is he from?
No, he isn’t. He’s from the US.
They are my parents. They are not / aren’t my
parents. Are they your parents? Yes, they
are. Who are they?
No, they
aren’t. They are my parents.
3b Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.
1. Emma and Ella is / are twins. They are / is from the US.
2. I am / are 12 years old. Song Meimei am / is 12 years old too.
3. Lin Hai’s favourite colour is / are green.
4. Lisa’s pet cat is / are very cute. She likes it very much.
5. Tom and I am / are both in the school band.
3c Complete the passage with am, is, or are.
Hello! I am Liu Yu. I am 13 years old. I am from Chengdu,
China. My favourite animal is the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She
is also 13 years old. She is from Sydney, Australia. Now
she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. Sally and I are good friends.
Hello! I’m ... This is my new friend.
His / Her name is ... He’s / She’s from ...
His / Her favourite ... is ...
I … … … … my
he … … … … his
she … … … … her
3d Introduce yourself and one of your new friends.
Summary
• The usage of be verb in simple present time:
肯定句: 主语 + be动词(am / is / are) + 其他.
否定句: 主语 + be动词(am / is / are) + not + 其他.
一般疑问句:Be动词(Am / Is / Are) + 主语 + 其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + be动词(am / is / are) +主语(+其他)?
• Introduce yourself and friends:
Hello! I’m ... This is my new friend. His / Her name is ...
He’s / She’s from ... His / Her favourite ... is ...
1. Mary (be) my good friend.
2. I (be) a student.
3. Lisa’s pet dog (be) so cute.
4. Emma and Ella (be) twins.
5. (be) you Han Mei?
6. Ruio and I (be not) in the same school.
7. We (be) happy to meet each other.
8. (be) they at home now?
9. English (be not) an easy subject for some students.
10. The water in the river (be) clean.
Homework
• Fill in the blanks with “be” verbs.
• Introduce one of your classmates to your parents.
Unit 1 You and Me
Period 3 Grammar Focus (3a - 3d)
$