内容正文:
必修第一册 UNIT 1
Life Choices
2022 全国甲卷 阅读理解 B 篇 大学生活适应与个人成长 关注学生能力培养、自我提升和成长挑战
2022 全国乙卷 阅读理解 D 篇 职业发展与社会需求变化 探讨职业选择、专业能力和未来发展方向
2023 全国甲卷 阅读理解 B 篇 改变生活方式,实现个人成长 通过经历变化体现面对困难、调整生活方式的重要性
2023 全国乙卷 阅读理解 C 篇 数字时代下的生活方式变化 探讨科技发展对个人生活选择的影响
2024 新课标 Ⅰ 卷 阅读理解 B 篇 教育经历与个人成长 通过个人经历说明学习选择对未来发展的影响
2024 新课标 Ⅱ 卷 阅读理解 D 篇 环境保护与责任选择 体现个人行为选择与社会责任之间的关系
2025 全国 Ⅰ 卷 阅读理解 B 篇 教育者与学习者的成长互动 体现教育选择、个人发展以及价值实现
2025 全国 Ⅰ 卷 阅读理解 D 篇 城市生活方式与未来选择 探讨现代生活方式变化以及可持续发展选择
2026 全国 Ⅰ 卷 阅读理解 B 篇 个人经历与人生发展选择 通过人物成长经历体现目标、挑战和成长
2026 全国 Ⅰ 卷 阅读理解 D 篇 艺术体验与能力发展 关注兴趣培养、思维发展和个人能力提升
2026 全国 Ⅱ 卷 阅读理解 B 篇 建筑设计与居住理念选择 通过居住环境选择体现个人价值观和生活理念
differ
(2024 新课标Ⅰ卷) The __________ (differ) between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper's physical properties.
(2025 全国Ⅰ卷) Here’s the breakdown of the emissions in 2018 for ____________ (differ) modes of transport.
(2026 全国Ⅰ卷) What makes Copenhagen ___________ (differ) from London in Lisa’s eyes?
different
differences
different
vi.不同,不一样,有区别
( different adj.不同的 difference n.不同,差异 )
(2026 全国Ⅰ卷) Although my son may be learning __________ (different), he is still learning.
我激动地脱口而出:“坦白说,是您的鼓励和帮助对我产生了影响。亲爱的老师,任何言语都不足以表达我衷心的感激之情。”
(2023·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
I blurted out with excitement,“To be frank,it is your encouragement and assistance ____ .No words are strong enough to express my heartfelt gratitude,my dear teacher.”
differently
that make a difference to me
n.日程表,计划表 vt.安排;预定
schedule
(2023 新课标Ⅰ卷) Check the train schedule.
(2024 新课标Ⅱ卷) They _______________ (shedule) for the weekend.
我设法在我搭档的指导下完成了项目并按时去做报告,因为激动和紧张我的心怦怦直跳。 (2022·浙江1月,读后续写)
I managed to finish the project with my partner’s guidance and went for the presentation ,my heart pounding with excitement and tension.
are scheduled
on schedule
(2022·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作) 按照安排,随着富有挑战性的高考来临,您将谈论如何复习知识点以及如何处理压力。如果您方便的话,请提前联系我们。
______________,you will talk about the ways of dealing with stress as well as revising knowledge points with the challenging college entrance examination approaching. If it is convenient for you,please contact us
____________________.
As scheduled
ahead of schedule/time
我写信是想邀请你下周五上午9点在学校演讲厅做一个关于文学的讲座。 (2024·上海1月,书面表达)
I am writing to invite you to deliver a lecture on literature,___________
___________________________________________________________.
(非限制性定语从句)
scheduled to take place at 9 am in the school lecture hall next Friday
which is
range
n.一系列;范围;山脉;界限;距离;射程
v.漫步,四处移动;(在一定范围内)变化
(2023 全国甲卷) Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,” says bear biologist Chris Servheen.
(2025全国Ⅱ卷) ...the chickens are always free-range, dog leashes are optional...
(2025全国Ⅰ卷) Nano and microplastics (NMPs) are pieces of plastics like polystyrene, polythene and polypropylene that range from 0.001 to 5 millimetres in diameter.
·a range of一系列……
beyond/out of one’s range超出某人的范围
in/within the range of在……范围之内
·range from A to B=range between A and B在A到B之间变化
正如你在这个短视频中所看到的,我们的英语口语俱乐部将组织一系列的活动,从英语演讲比赛到诗歌朗诵比赛不等。
(2022·天津6月,书面表达)
As you can see in the short video clip,our Spoken English Club will organise ,__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
a range of activities
Contests to Poetry Recitation Competitions/ranging between English Speech Contests and Poetry Recitation Competitions
which range from English Speech
various
adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的 vary v.(使)变化,改变 variety n. (同一事物的)种类;多样性;变化
(2024年全国甲卷) Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend to catch our attention because of their large size and variety.
(2024年新课标Ⅰ卷) The reasons relate to a variety of factors, including reduced concentration, an entertainment mindset and a tendency to multitask while consuming digital content.
1. (2026年全国Ⅰ卷) The exact dates and frequency of daji vary ________ region to region.
2. (2026年全国Ⅱ卷) It also serves a _________ (vary) of chef's specials, beef with rice cakes, and more.
3. (2026年全国Ⅱ卷 ) As I have been learning drawing for years and have a good command of ___________ (variety) drawing techniques, I believe I can create pictures that perfectly match the themes of the essays.
from
variety
various
(2) (2024·天津3月)各种各样的技术进步改变了我们日常生活的方方面面,从购物到旅行甚至学习。 ___________________________________________________________have transformed every aspect of our daily life,________________________
_____________________________.
Various/A variety of/Varieties of advances in technology
to traveling and even learning
varying from shopping
(2025年浙江卷(1月首考)) Manuela Ribeiro has a healthy _____________ (addict).
沉迷于烹饪,你会从学业中分心,这是你的父母所担心的。
(2024·上海6月,书面表达)
,you will be distracted from your studies and this is what your parents are concerned about.(分词短语作状语)
addict
n.对……着迷的人( addicted adj.入了迷的;成瘾的 addictive adj.使人上瘾的 addiction n.瘾;沉溺;嗜好)
addiction
Addicted to cooking
(2024 新课标Ⅰ卷) The woman advises Bob _________ (aim) high.
(2025 全国二卷) The project aims ___________ (protect) local wildlife.
(2024·新课标Ⅰ & Ⅱ,应用文写作) I am writing _________ the aim of asking you for advice on how to improve my pronunciation.
aim
n.目的,意图 vi.& vt.瞄准;力求达到
( aimless adj.无目标的 aimlessly adv.漫无目的地 )
to aim
to protect
with
(2024·天津,书面表达) 学生会应该负责组织各种活动,这些活动旨在激励更多的学生为建设低碳校园做出贡献。
The Student Council should be responsible for organising various activities,_______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________.
(定语从句)
②The Student Council should be responsible for organising various activities,________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________.
(分词短语作状语)
which aim to inspire /aim at inspiring /are aimed at inspiring
aiming to inspire /aiming at inspiring /aimed at inspiring
more students to make contributions to building a lowcarbon campus
more students to make contributions to building a lowcarbon campus
suffer
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he __________ (suffer) from terrible back pain.
(2022·浙江1月,读后续写) 我一听说我的搭档正患重病就心急如焚。我冲进了医院,希望他能快点康复。
The moment I heard that my partner _____________________________
________,my heart burned with anxiety;I hoped that he could recover soon.
suffered
vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦);受苦;经历
sufferer n.受难者;患者 suffering n.痛苦;苦难;折磨
was suffering from a serious
illness
(2024年新课标Ⅰ卷) ...but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s __________ (suffer) so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months.
我的老师感叹道:“在写作的过程中,你一定经历过失败和艰辛。苦难使你的意志更加坚强。” (2023·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
My teacher exclaimed,“In the process of writing,you _________________
______________________.It is __________________ that make you more strongwilled.””
defeats and hardships
the sufferings
suffering
must have suffered
vi.申请;请求;适用,有效
vt.涂,敷;努力,使专注于;运用,应用;手压
apply
(2026年全国Ⅰ卷) 1. Who is the man?
A. A business client. B. A job applicant. C. A new staff member.
(2024 新课标Ⅱ卷) “With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile ___________ (apply),” said Barnabas Daru ...
application
(2025年全国Ⅰ卷) Gauchotte-Lindsay’s suggestion is about potential _____________ (apply) of the findings.
我正在写信向您申请你们昨天登广告的那个职位。如果我被接受,我将集中精力于这项工作。如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。
I _________________________________________ that you advertised yesterday. If I am accepted,I will _________________________________.
I would appreciate it if ___________________________________________
application
will apply myself to the job
am writing to apply to you for the position
if you could take my application into consideration
intend
vt.计划,打算,想要,意指
intention n.目的;意图;打算
(2024年新课标Ⅱ卷) 32. What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
B. If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.
(2024年新课标Ⅱ卷) 33. What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text? D. It ______________ (intend) for AI professionals.
adj. 恶意的
is intended
(2025年全国Ⅱ卷听力) 17. Who is the Mini Camp intended for?
(2025年全国Ⅰ卷) She has every ____________ (intend) of staying and continuing doing what she loves.
我本来打算在上午9点赶到市中心的汽车站,但没有成功;我沮丧得无法控制自己的眼泪。 (2024年新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)
I __________________________ the downtown bus station at 9 am,but in vain;so depressed was I that I couldn’t contain my tears.
had intended to make it to
intention
The Spoken English Club was set up with the (intend) of supplying us students with more chances to speak English.
(2022·天津6月,书面表达)
→The Spoken English Club,__________________________________
______________________________________,was set up.(用非限制性定语从句改写;be intended to do sth)
→The Spoken English Club,___________________________________
______________________,was set up.(用过去分词短语作定语改写)
which was intended to supply us
intended to supply us students with more
chances to speak English
students with more chances to speak English
intention
adapt
vi.& vt.(使)适应;改编 adaptation n.适应;改编本
adaptable adj.有适应能力的;能适应的
(2024年全国甲卷) Elizabeth Sims analyzes the final chapters of five great novels to see what key points they include and how you can adapt them for your work.
(2026年全国Ⅰ卷) This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds.
n. 适应性,可变性,适合性
(2023年新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ 卷听力) 15. What does Victor find difficult as a member of the basketball team?
A. Adapting himself _____ the intense training.
总而言之,我真诚地希望你能尽快适应新学校并缓解巨大的压力。
All in all,I do hope that ________________________________________
我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助,该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play____________________________________________.
to
you can adapt (yourself) to the new school
(that / which is) adapted from our English text
现在分词短语
作伴随状语
【教材原句】After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room,feeling tired.
此句中的feeling tired是现在分词短语作伴随状语,所表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生,且与句子的主语是主动关系;现在分词短语还可作时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式状语等。
(2026 全国 Ⅰ 卷) Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising.
(2026 全国 Ⅰ 卷) Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.
(2026 全国 Ⅰ 卷) Realizing the wisdom in their advice, Emily agreed without hesitation.
making 作结果状语
providing 作伴随状语
Realizing 作原因状语
(2026 全国 Ⅱ 卷) Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance to discover one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day.
Growing 作时间状语
denying 作伴随状语
知道你想在回英国之前为你母亲挑选一件中国礼物,我写信向你推荐一件丝绸裙子。
before returning to England,I am writing to recommend you a silk dress.
当听到校长所说的话,我欣喜若狂,双眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
When ,I was wild with joy,my eyes glittering with excitement.
Learning that you’d like to select a Chinese gift for your mother
hearing what the headmaster said
部分否定
【教材原句】However,not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes.但是,不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。
句中not everything...为部分否定,意为“并非都……”,有时也可用“everything...not”表示。
英语中的all,both,each,every,everybody,everything,always,whole,entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定词not连用时,无论not位于何处,均构成部分否定,表示“并非都……”的意思。
英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,no one,nowhere等表示否定意义的词与肯定式谓语一起使用时构成全部否定。
不幸的是,我们在泥泞的山路上迷路了。更糟糕的是,我们两人没带手机,我们不知所措,眼睛里充满了恐惧。
Unfortunately,we got lost on a muddy mountain path.Worse still,___________________________ and we were at a loss,with eyes full of horror.
坦白说,并不是所有的课外英语学习方法都对我们有益,最重要的是,我们必须找到最适合我们的方法。 (2024·浙江1月,读后续写)
To be frank,________________________________________________________
and most importantly,we must find out what suits us most.
neither of us took a cellphone
not all the students adopted the same approach to telling
directions
我轻拍着他的肩膀,柔声对大卫说道:“你绝不应该放弃越野赛。只要你坚持你的目标,没人会嘲笑你。毕竟,并不是每个孩子都和你一样勇敢,一样意志坚定。” (2022·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
I whispered to David in a soft voice,patting his shoulders gently,“ give up the cross-country run.As long as you insist on your target, __ . After all,_____________
____________ is as brave and determined as you.”
Never should you
nobody/no one will laugh at you
not every/
each kid
$