【2027版】广西（对口考试）英语高频考点卷（四）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 严格依据考纲，整合高频考点，通过情景交际、阅读、写作等模块系统考查语言理解与表达能力，强化解题应用与备考针对性。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|10题|日常对话补全|聚焦实用交际场景，考查语言得体性与回应逻辑| |选词填空|10题|短文语境填词|通过工作场景语篇，衔接词汇辨析与语境应用能力| |阅读理解|20题|信息查找、推理判断|整合生活指南、科普说明等文本，训练信息提取与逻辑推断| |完形填空|10题|语法词汇填空|以项目实践为载体，综合考查语法应用与篇章理解| |书面表达|1题|邮件写作|围绕出行咨询，考查信息组织与跨文化沟通能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明（英语）》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 第一部分 情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1. — Could you help me carry these boxes to the storeroom? — ________. Which one should I take first? A. I’m afraid so B. Never mind C. No problem D. That’s too bad 2. — I’m afraid I sent the form to the wrong email address. — ________. You can send it again before five. A. Well done B. You’re welcome C. I agree D. Don’t worry 3. — How do you like the new reading room? — ________. It’s quiet and there are plenty of seats. A. It’s excellent B. I have no time C. It opens at eight D. It’s on the second floor 4. — Would you like me to print another copy for you? — ________. One copy is enough. A. Yes, I’d love to B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. That’s right 5. — The train leaves at 7:20. Shall we meet at the station at 6:50? — ________. That gives us enough time. A. I’m not sure B. What a pity C. Not at all D. That works for me 6. — Excuse me, may I try on these shoes? — ________. The fitting seats are over there. A. It doesn’t matter B. I hope not C. Certainly D. You mustn’t 7. — I’ve finished checking all the room numbers. — ________. Now we can put the keys in order. A. Well done B. Take care C. Not yet D. I’m sorry 8. — Could you tell me when the health center closes? — ________. Let me check the notice for you. A. That’s impossible B. It’s my pleasure C. You’d better not D. I’m not certain 9. — Your explanation made the machine much easier to use. — ________. I’m glad it helped. A. That’s a pity B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Good luck 10. — What about taking the bus instead of walking in the rain? — ________. The next bus will arrive in three minutes. A. I don’t believe it B. Good idea C. No, I can’t D. It’s too late 第二部分 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。 At a delivery center, hundreds of packages arrive before noon. Each package has a code showing where it should go. During her first week, trainee Qin Mei thought speed was the most important part of the job. Her trainer, however, asked her to put ___11___ before speed. One afternoon, Qin Mei scanned a box. She saw that the address on the screen was different from the label. The street names looked almost the same, so it was easy to ___12___ the difference. She did not send the box forward. She put it in the checking area and reported the problem ___13___. The trainer checked the order, label and computer record. He found that one number had been entered ___14___. Without Qin Mei’s careful action, the box would have gone to another town. Her action ___15___ both time and transport costs. Qin Mei then understood the second-check rule. It did not ask workers to move ___16___. It asked them to find a small error before it became a big one. She learned a clear work ___17___: scan, compare and confirm. When the center was busy, she stayed ___18___ instead of guessing. Her experience shows that efficiency is not only finishing a task ___19___. It also means doing it correctly, so the work does not need to be done ___20___. 11. A. accuracy B. weight C. colour D. silence 12. A. explain B. miss C. create D. measure 13. A. lazily B. secretly C. suddenly D. immediately 14. A. politely B. widely C. incorrectly D. safely 15.A. saved B. wasted C. divided D. increased 16.A. earlier B. more slowly C. farther D. alone 17. A. message B. result C. secret D. process 18. A. excited B. absent C. calm D. surprised 19.A. by accident B. in less time C. without tools D. after work 20. A. again B. outside C. together D. yesterday 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Text 1 OLD ELECTRICAL ITEMS COLLECTION GUIDE The Green Service Center collects small electrical items for safe recycling. Accepted: mobile phones, desk lamps, hair dryers, electric fans and radios Not accepted: refrigerators, washing machines, broken batteries or items from businesses Collection time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m., the first Sunday of each month Place: East Gate of the Community Sports Hall Before you come: Remove personal information from phones. Put loose wires in a bag. Do not take an item apart yourself. Need home collection? Residents aged 70 or above may call 3206-1185 two days in advance. Staff members will collect no more than two accepted items from each home. 21. Which item can be taken to the collection point? A. A refrigerator. B. A washing machine. C. A broken battery. D. A desk lamp. 22. When does the center collect electrical items? A. On the first Sunday of each month. B. Every Saturday morning. C. On the last weekday of each month. D. Every evening after four. 23. What should people do before recycling a mobile phone? A. Take it apart. B. Leave all information in it. C. Remove personal information. D. Send it to a business. 24. Who may ask for home collection? A. Any business owner. B. A resident aged 72. C. Every student in the community. D. A visitor from another city. 25. What can be inferred about the home collection service? A. It accepts every kind of electrical item. B. It is available without an appointment. C. It collects as many items as a family has. D. It has age, time and number limits. Text 2 A weather app says there is a 70 percent chance of rain tomorrow. Some people think this means it will rain for 70 percent of the day. Others think rain will cover 70 percent of the city. Both ideas are usually wrong. A rain probability tells us how likely rain is at a place during a certain time. A 70 percent chance means rain is likely, but it does not tell us when it will start, how long it will last or how heavy it will be. The number may change when new weather information arrives. Two apps may show different numbers because they use different computer models or update at different times. They may also cover different areas. Users should not look at only one number. They can check the hourly forecast, weather map and official warnings. A delivery worker may care about when rain will begin, while a farmer may care about how much rain will fall. Weather cannot always be predicted with complete certainty. A probability helps people make a plan, but it cannot describe every detail. When the chance is high, carrying an umbrella is sensible. It is also wise to read other weather information. 26. What does a 70 percent chance of rain generally mean? A. It will rain for 70 percent of the day. B. Measurable rain is considered likely in the given period. C. Rain will cover exactly 70 percent of the city. D. The rain will be 70 percent heavier than usual. 27. Why may two weather apps show different rain probabilities? A. One of them must be broken. B. People use them in different places only. C. They may use different models or update at different times. D. Weather apps do not use information. 28. What does the underlined word “certainty” most probably mean? A. A sudden change in temperature. B. A picture shown on a map. C. A period without rain. D. The state of being completely sure. 29. How does the writer support the idea that users need different weather details? A. By comparing the needs of a delivery worker and a farmer. B. By listing the prices of weather apps. C. By describing a city after heavy rain. D. By explaining how to repair a phone. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To prove that weather apps are unnecessary. B. To promise that rain forecasts are always right. C. To explain how rain probability should be understood and used. D. To teach readers how to build a weather station. Text 3 During a two-week office practice, He Lin entered customer orders into a computer. One day, she found two room numbers for an order of twelve lamps. The customer’s message said 508, but the printed form said 805. The delivery van was leaving in twenty minutes. A busy worker told her to use the printed form because it was already in the system. He Lin was still unsure. She checked the original message and called the customer with her trainer beside her. The correct room number was 508, so the worker changed the form before loading the boxes. The check took six minutes, but it prevented a longer delay. Buildings 508 and 805 were in different parts of the industrial park. If the driver had gone to the wrong building, the lamps might not have arrived before the afternoon installation. The customer would have had to change the work plan. He Lin later wrote about the event in her report. She said reliable work often means noticing small differences and asking when something is unclear. Speed is important, but work is not truly fast if another person must spend time correcting it later. 31. What difference did He Lin notice? A. The same order had two different room numbers. B. The customer ordered two kinds of lamps. C. The delivery van had no driver. D. The printed form had no customer name. 32. Why did He Lin call the customer? A. To ask the customer to cancel the order. B. To confirm which room number was correct. C. To explain why the van was late. D. To sell twelve more lamps. 33. What might have happened without the correction? A. The computer system would have stopped. B. The lamps would have become more expensive. C. The customer’s installation might have been delayed. D. The industrial park would have closed. 34. What can we infer about He Lin from the passage? A. She checked evidence instead of accepting an uncertain answer. B. She disliked working with other people. C. She always worked more slowly than others. D. She wanted to change every printed form. 35. Which statement best expresses the main idea? A. Computer systems make all orders correct. B. True efficiency includes preventing avoidable rework. C. Customers should collect goods themselves. D. Office practice is easier than classroom learning. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new task can be confusing when an instructor uses new words or explains the steps too quickly. Pretending to understand may seem easier, but it can cause mistakes later. ___36___ First, find the exact point that is unclear. Do not say, “I don’t understand anything.” Tell the instructor which step or word is difficult. ___37___ It also shows that you listened carefully. When the instructor explains again, repeat the key point in your own words. You can say, “So I should check the number before closing the box, right?” ___38___ If your idea is still wrong, the instructor can correct it at once. For a task with several steps, take short notes or draw a simple chart. Do not write every sentence. Write only action words, numbers and warnings. ___39___ Finally, try the task while the explanation is still clear. When you finish, compare your work with the example. ___40___ Asking a clear question is a useful part of learning. A. This gives the instructor a chance to confirm what you have understood. B. If they differ, find out which step needs to be checked again. C. A few useful details are easier to follow than a page of hurried notes. D. The better choice is to ask for clarification in a useful way. E. A specific question is usually easier to answer. 第四部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下列短文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。 Our tourism class planned a one-day walking route for visitors. At first, every group wanted to include many places. Our teacher said a useful route had to be clear, realistic and safe. My group ___41___ (ask) to check the road between the bus station and the old market. We walked it twice and stopped ___42___ (record) the time at each crossing. One road looked short on the map, but it was much ___43___ (busy) than we expected. We chose another street because visitors could walk there more ___44___ (safe). We also added ___45___ rest point near a public service center. The center was open from nine to five, ___46___ visitors could ask for help there. Our classmates also suggested moving the lunch stop away ___47___ the busiest street. Since the project began, we ___48___ (learn) that a good route is more than a list of famous places. It should consider the people ___49___ will use it and the real conditions on the way. Careful checking gave visitors safer and better ___50___ (choice). 第五部分 书面表达（共15分。） 51. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex下周将到你所在的城市参观。他来信询问如何从火车站前往城市博物馆。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容要点：1. 推荐一种交通方式；2. 说明主要路线和所需时间；3. 提醒一项出行注意事项。 写作要求：1. 词数70—80个；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’ll visit our city next week. __________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明（英语）》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 第一部分 情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1. — Could you help me carry these boxes to the storeroom? — ________. Which one should I take first? A. I’m afraid so B. Never mind C. No problem D. That’s too bad 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际-请求帮助与回应 【解析】句意：——你能帮我把这些箱子搬到储藏室吗？——没问题，我应该先搬哪一个？I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题；That’s too bad太糟糕了。后句询问先搬哪一个，说明说话人同意帮忙，No problem符合语境。故选C。 2. — I’m afraid I sent the form to the wrong email address. — ________. You can send it again before five. A. Well done B. You’re welcome C. I agree D. Don’t worry 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际-安慰与建议 【解析】句意：——恐怕我把表格发错邮箱了。——别担心，你可以在五点前重新发送。Well done做得好；You’re welcome不客气；I agree我同意；Don’t worry别担心。后句给出补救办法，表明问题仍可解决，应用Don’t worry安慰对方。故选D。 3. — How do you like the new reading room? — ________. It’s quiet and there are plenty of seats. A. It’s excellent B. I have no time C. It opens at eight D. It’s on the second floor 【答案】A 【考点】情景交际-询问评价与回应 【解析】句意：——你觉得新的阅览室怎么样？——非常好，那里很安静，而且座位充足。It’s excellent非常好；I have no time我没时间；It opens at eight它八点开放；It’s on the second floor它在二楼。How do you like...用于询问评价，后句列举优点，因此It’s excellent符合语境。故选A。 4. — Would you like me to print another copy for you? — ________. One copy is enough. A. Yes, I’d love to B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. That’s right 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际-提供帮助与礼貌拒绝 【解析】句意：——要我再给你打印一份吗？——不了，谢谢。一份就够了。Yes, I’d love to表示愿意接受邀请；No, thanks不了，谢谢；Here you are给你；That’s right说得对。One copy is enough说明不需要再打印，应用No, thanks礼貌拒绝。故选B。 5. — The train leaves at 7:20. Shall we meet at the station at 6:50? — ________. That gives us enough time. A. I’m not sure B. What a pity C. Not at all D. That works for me 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际-商定时间与回应 【解析】句意：——火车七点二十分开，我们六点五十分在车站见面好吗？——这个时间我可以，这样我们有充足时间。I’m not sure我不确定；What a pity真遗憾；Not at all一点也不；That works for me这个安排对我合适。后句肯定时间充足，表示接受约定，D项符合。故选D。 6. — Excuse me, may I try on these shoes? — ________. The fitting seats are over there. A. It doesn’t matter B. I hope not C. Certainly D. You mustn’t 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际-购物服务与回应 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以试穿这双鞋吗？——当然可以，试鞋座位在那边。It doesn’t matter没关系；I hope not我希望不是；Certainly当然可以；You mustn’t你禁止这样做。店员随后指出试鞋位置，说明同意顾客试穿，Certainly符合服务场景。故选C。 7. — I’ve finished checking all the room numbers. — ________. Now we can put the keys in order. A. Well done B. Take care C. Not yet D. I’m sorry 【答案】A 【考点】情景交际-肯定与表扬 【解析】句意：——我已经核对完所有房间号了。——做得好，现在我们可以把钥匙按顺序放好。Well done做得好；Take care保重；Not yet还没有；I’m sorry对不起。对方完成了核对任务，后句继续安排下一步工作，应用Well done表示肯定。故选A。 8. — Could you tell me when the health center closes? — ________. Let me check the notice for you. A. That’s impossible B. It’s my pleasure C. You’d better not D. I’m not certain 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际-不确定信息与回应 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我健康中心什么时候关门吗？——我不确定，让我替你看一下通知。That’s impossible那不可能；It’s my pleasure不客气；You’d better not你最好不要；I’m not certain我不确定。后句表示需要查看通知，说明不能立即确定时间，D项衔接自然。故选D。 9. — Your explanation made the machine much easier to use. — ________. I’m glad it helped. A. That’s a pity B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Good luck 【答案】C 【考点】情景交际-感谢与回应 【解析】句意：——你的讲解让这台机器用起来容易多了。——不客气，很高兴它有帮助。That’s a pity真遗憾；Never mind没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Good luck祝你好运。对方肯定讲解带来的帮助，答语应用You’re welcome回应感谢之意。故选C。 10. — What about taking the bus instead of walking in the rain? — ________. The next bus will arrive in three minutes. A. I don’t believe it B. Good idea C. No, I can’t D. It’s too late 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际-建议与回应 【解析】句意：——下雨了，我们坐公交车而不是步行怎么样？——好主意，下一班车三分钟后到。I don’t believe it我不相信；Good idea好主意；No, I can’t不，我不能；It’s too late太晚了。后句说明公交车很快到站，表示赞同建议，Good idea符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。 At a delivery center, hundreds of packages arrive before noon. Each package has a code showing where it should go. During her first week, trainee Qin Mei thought speed was the most important part of the job. Her trainer, however, asked her to put ___11___ before speed. One afternoon, Qin Mei scanned a box. She saw that the address on the screen was different from the label. The street names looked almost the same, so it was easy to ___12___ the difference. She did not send the box forward. She put it in the checking area and reported the problem ___13___. The trainer checked the order, label and computer record. He found that one number had been entered ___14___. Without Qin Mei’s careful action, the box would have gone to another town. Her action ___15___ both time and transport costs. Qin Mei then understood the second-check rule. It did not ask workers to move ___16___. It asked them to find a small error before it became a big one. She learned a clear work ___17___: scan, compare and confirm. When the center was busy, she stayed ___18___ instead of guessing. Her experience shows that efficiency is not only finishing a task ___19___. It also means doing it correctly, so the work does not need to be done ___20___. 11. A. accuracy B. weight C. colour D. silence 12. A. explain B. miss C. create D. measure 13. A. lazily B. secretly C. suddenly D. immediately 14. A. politely B. widely C. incorrectly D. safely 15.A. saved B. wasted C. divided D. increased 16.A. earlier B. more slowly C. farther D. alone 17. A. message B. result C. secret D. process 18. A. excited B. absent C. calm D. surprised 19.A. by accident B. in less time C. without tools D. after work 20. A. again B. outside C. together D. yesterday 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述物流中心实习生发现包裹地址异常、遵守复核流程并避免错件的经历，说明准确与效率之间的关系。 【详解】11. A。考查名词辨析。句意：培训员要求她把准确放在速度之前。accuracy准确；weight重量；colour颜色；silence安静。下文围绕地址核对和避免错件展开，说明工作首先要保证准确，故选A。 12. B。考查动词辨析。句意：两个街道名称看起来几乎一样，因此很容易忽略差别。explain解释；miss未注意到、错过；create创造；measure测量。根据almost the same可知，细小差异容易被忽略，故选B。 13. D。考查副词辨析。句意：她没有继续发送包裹，而是把它放到复核区并立即报告问题。lazily懒散地；secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地；immediately立即。发现地址异常后应及时上报，immediately符合工作流程，故选D。 14. C。考查副词辨析。句意：培训员发现有一个数字被错误录入。politely礼貌地；widely广泛地；incorrectly错误地；safely安全地。由地址标签和电脑记录不一致可知，数字录入有误，故选C。 15. A。考查动词辨析。句意：秦梅的细心做法节省了时间和运输成本。saved节省；wasted浪费；divided分开；increased增加。包裹若继续传送会被送往另一个城镇，及时拦截避免了额外运输，故选A。 16. B。考查副词比较级辨析。句意：这项规定不是要求员工行动得更慢，而是要求他们在小错误扩大前发现异常信息。earlier更早；more slowly更慢；farther更远；alone独自。上下文强调复核并不等于降低效率，故选B。 17. D。考查名词辨析。句意：她因为掌握了清晰的工作流程而逐渐加快速度。message信息；result结果；secret秘密；process流程。下句“scanned, compared and then confirmed”列出操作顺序，说明此处指工作流程，故选D。 18. C。考查形容词辨析。句意：当流水线忙碌时，她保持冷静，而不是靠猜测。excited兴奋的；absent缺席的；calm冷静的；surprised惊讶的。stay calm与instead of guessing构成合理对比，故选C。 19. B。考查介词短语辨析。句意：效率并不只意味着在更短时间内完成任务。by accident偶然；in less time用更少时间；without tools不用工具；after work下班后。文章讨论速度与准确性的关系，此处指完成任务所用时间，故选B。 20. A。考查副词辨析。句意：把工作正确完成，才不必重复做同一件事。again再次；outside在外面；together一起；yesterday昨天。若出错就要返工，因此正确完成可以避免again，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Text 1 OLD ELECTRICAL ITEMS COLLECTION GUIDE The Green Service Center collects small electrical items for safe recycling. Accepted: mobile phones, desk lamps, hair dryers, electric fans and radios Not accepted: refrigerators, washing machines, broken batteries or items from businesses Collection time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m., the first Sunday of each month Place: East Gate of the Community Sports Hall Before you come: Remove personal information from phones. Put loose wires in a bag. Do not take an item apart yourself. Need home collection? Residents aged 70 or above may call 3206-1185 two days in advance. Staff members will collect no more than two accepted items from each home. 21. Which item can be taken to the collection point? A. A refrigerator. B. A washing machine. C. A broken battery. D. A desk lamp. 22. When does the center collect electrical items? A. On the first Sunday of each month. B. Every Saturday morning. C. On the last weekday of each month. D. Every evening after four. 23. What should people do before recycling a mobile phone? A. Take it apart. B. Leave all information in it. C. Remove personal information. D. Send it to a business. 24. Who may ask for home collection? A. Any business owner. B. A resident aged 72. C. Every student in the community. D. A visitor from another city. 25. What can be inferred about the home collection service? A. It accepts every kind of electrical item. B. It is available without an appointment. C. It collects as many items as a family has. D. It has age, time and number limits. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍社区小型废旧电器回收的接收范围、时间地点、回收前准备及上门服务条件。 【详解】21. D。细节理解题。Accepted一栏明确列出desk lamps；refrigerators和washing machines在Not accepted一栏，broken batteries也不接收。因此可送至回收点的是台灯，故选D。 22. A。细节理解题。根据“Collection time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m., the first Sunday of each month”可知，回收时间为每月第一个星期日，故选A。 23. C。细节理解题。根据“Remove personal information from phones.”可知，回收手机前应删除个人信息，C项正确。 24. B。细节理解题。根据“Residents aged 70 or above may call...”可知，70岁及以上居民可预约上门回收，72岁的居民符合条件，故选B。 25. D。推理判断题。上门服务要求居民年满70岁、提前两天预约，并且每户最多回收两件符合条件的物品。因此该服务同时设有年龄、预约时间和数量限制，D项是对多处信息的正确整合。 Text 2 A weather app says there is a 70 percent chance of rain tomorrow. Some people think this means it will rain for 70 percent of the day. Others think rain will cover 70 percent of the city. Both ideas are usually wrong. A rain probability tells us how likely rain is at a place during a certain time. A 70 percent chance means rain is likely, but it does not tell us when it will start, how long it will last or how heavy it will be. The number may change when new weather information arrives. Two apps may show different numbers because they use different computer models or update at different times. They may also cover different areas. Users should not look at only one number. They can check the hourly forecast, weather map and official warnings. A delivery worker may care about when rain will begin, while a farmer may care about how much rain will fall. Weather cannot always be predicted with complete certainty. A probability helps people make a plan, but it cannot describe every detail. When the chance is high, carrying an umbrella is sensible. It is also wise to read other weather information. 26. What does a 70 percent chance of rain generally mean? A. It will rain for 70 percent of the day. B. Measurable rain is considered likely in the given period. C. Rain will cover exactly 70 percent of the city. D. The rain will be 70 percent heavier than usual. 27. Why may two weather apps show different rain probabilities? A. One of them must be broken. B. People use them in different places only. C. They may use different models or update at different times. D. Weather apps do not use information. 28. What does the underlined word “certainty” most probably mean? A. A sudden change in temperature. B. A picture shown on a map. C. A period without rain. D. The state of being completely sure. 29. How does the writer support the idea that users need different weather details? A. By comparing the needs of a delivery worker and a farmer. B. By listing the prices of weather apps. C. By describing a city after heavy rain. D. By explaining how to repair a phone. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To prove that weather apps are unnecessary. B. To promise that rain forecasts are always right. C. To explain how rain probability should be understood and used. D. To teach readers how to build a weather station. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，解释降雨概率的基本含义、不同应用显示差异的原因以及合理使用天气信息的方法。 【详解】26. B。细节理解题。第二段指出降雨概率描述“measurable rain”在某地点、某时段出现的可能性，70%表示降雨被认为较有可能，并非持续时间、覆盖范围或强度，故选B。 27. C。细节理解题。第三段说明不同应用可能使用不同电脑模型、更新时间不同，或描述范围不同。C项概括其中两个直接原因，故选C。 28. D。词义猜测题。末段先说天气不能总是被预测得完全certainty，后文又指出概率只帮助制定合理计划，不能描述所有细节。由此可推知certainty意为“完全确定的状态”，故选D。 29. A。写作手法题。第三段用快递员关注降雨时间、农民更关心降雨量的例子，比较不同使用者的信息需求，从而支持不能只看一个百分比的观点，故选A。 30. C。主旨大意题。文章先纠正常见误解，再解释概率含义和应用差异，最后提出结合逐小时预报、地图和预警合理使用信息。C项完整概括写作目的，故选C。 Text 3 During a two-week office practice, He Lin entered customer orders into a computer. One day, she found two room numbers for an order of twelve lamps. The customer’s message said 508, but the printed form said 805. The delivery van was leaving in twenty minutes. A busy worker told her to use the printed form because it was already in the system. He Lin was still unsure. She checked the original message and called the customer with her trainer beside her. The correct room number was 508, so the worker changed the form before loading the boxes. The check took six minutes, but it prevented a longer delay. Buildings 508 and 805 were in different parts of the industrial park. If the driver had gone to the wrong building, the lamps might not have arrived before the afternoon installation. The customer would have had to change the work plan. He Lin later wrote about the event in her report. She said reliable work often means noticing small differences and asking when something is unclear. Speed is important, but work is not truly fast if another person must spend time correcting it later. 31. What difference did He Lin notice? A. The same order had two different room numbers. B. The customer ordered two kinds of lamps. C. The delivery van had no driver. D. The printed form had no customer name. 32. Why did He Lin call the customer? A. To ask the customer to cancel the order. B. To confirm which room number was correct. C. To explain why the van was late. D. To sell twelve more lamps. 33. What might have happened without the correction? A. The computer system would have stopped. B. The lamps would have become more expensive. C. The customer’s installation might have been delayed. D. The industrial park would have closed. 34. What can we infer about He Lin from the passage? A. She checked evidence instead of accepting an uncertain answer. B. She disliked working with other people. C. She always worked more slowly than others. D. She wanted to change every printed form. 35. Which statement best expresses the main idea? A. Computer systems make all orders correct. B. True efficiency includes preventing avoidable rework. C. Customers should collect goods themselves. D. Office practice is easier than classroom learning. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述实习生核实订单中两个相似房间号并避免延误的经历，说明细致复核也是效率的重要组成部分。 【详解】31. A。细节理解题。第一段明确指出客户信息写508，而打印表格写805，即同一订单出现两个不同房间号，故选A。 32. B。细节理解题。何琳对直接采用打印表格并不放心，于是重新查看原始信息并致电客户，最终确认正确房间号为508。她打电话的目的是核实信息，故选B。 33. C。细节理解题。第三段指出若司机按错误表格送货，灯具可能赶不上客户下午的安装，客户还要重新安排人员和设备。因此可能造成安装延误，故选C。 34. A。推理判断题。面对已经进入系统的表格，何琳没有盲目接受同事建议，而是查看原始信息并在培训员陪同下联系客户。这表明她会依据证据核实不确定信息，A项正确。 35. B。主旨大意题。结尾指出，如果别人之后必须花更多时间纠错，结果就不是真正的快。文章通过订单核实说明防止返工属于真正的效率，B项最准确。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new task can be confusing when an instructor uses new words or explains the steps too quickly. Pretending to understand may seem easier, but it can cause mistakes later. ___36___ First, find the exact point that is unclear. Do not say, “I don’t understand anything.” Tell the instructor which step or word is difficult. ___37___ It also shows that you listened carefully. When the instructor explains again, repeat the key point in your own words. You can say, “So I should check the number before closing the box, right?” ___38___ If your idea is still wrong, the instructor can correct it at once. For a task with several steps, take short notes or draw a simple chart. Do not write every sentence. Write only action words, numbers and warnings. ___39___ Finally, try the task while the explanation is still clear. When you finish, compare your work with the example. ___40___ Asking a clear question is a useful part of learning. A. This gives the instructor a chance to confirm what you have understood. B. If they differ, find out which step needs to be checked again. C. A few useful details are easier to follow than a page of hurried notes. D. The better choice is to ask for clarification in a useful way. E. A specific question is usually easier to answer. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍在实训或工作中遇到不清楚的指令时，如何提出具体问题、复述确认、记录步骤并及时实践。 【详解】36. D。空前指出假装听懂容易导致后续错误，下文开始介绍更有效的做法，因此D项“更好的选择是以有效方式请求澄清”承上启下，符合逻辑。 37. E。空前建议不要笼统地说什么都不懂，而要指出具体步骤或词语；空后说这样也能体现认真倾听。E项说明具体问题更容易回答，补充了这种提问方式的直接好处。 38. A。空前给出用自己的话复述关键信息的例子，空后说明若理解仍不完整，指导者可以立即纠正。A项指出复述能让指导者确认学习者理解了什么，与前后文衔接紧密。 39. C。空前建议笔记只记录动作词、数字和警示，不要抄下每句话。C项说明少量有用细节比一页匆忙记录更易执行，是对简要记录原因的解释。 40. B。空前要求完成任务后把结果与标准示例比较，B项“If they differ”中的they指结果和标准示例，并说明不一致时应回查步骤，指代清楚、逻辑完整。 第四部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下列短文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。 Our tourism class planned a one-day walking route for visitors. At first, every group wanted to include many places. Our teacher said a useful route had to be clear, realistic and safe. My group ___41___ (ask) to check the road between the bus station and the old market. We walked it twice and stopped ___42___ (record) the time at each crossing. One road looked short on the map, but it was much ___43___ (busy) than we expected. We chose another street because visitors could walk there more ___44___ (safe). We also added ___45___ rest point near a public service center. The center was open from nine to five, ___46___ visitors could ask for help there. Our classmates also suggested moving the lunch stop away ___47___ the busiest street. Since the project began, we ___48___ (learn) that a good route is more than a list of famous places. It should consider the people ___49___ will use it and the real conditions on the way. Careful checking gave visitors safer and better ___50___ (choice). 【答案】41. was asked 42. to record 43. busier 44. safely 45. a 46. so 47. from 48. have learned 49. who 50. choices 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述旅游专业学生实地核查一日步行路线，并根据交通、服务点和游客需求完善方案的过程。 【详解】41. was asked。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语My group与ask之间为被动关系，且文章叙述已经完成的课堂项目；group在此作为整体看待，故填was asked。 42. to record。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”，此处指学生在每个路口停下来记录时间，故填to record。 43. busier。考查形容词比较级。than提示比较关系；busy的比较级需将y变为i再加-er，故填busier。 44. safely。考查副词。空格修饰动词walk，应使用safe的副词形式safely，表示游客可以更安全地行走。 45. a。考查冠词。rest point为可数名词单数，且首次提及，rest以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 46. so。考查并列连词。服务中心九点至五点开放，因此游客有需要时可以在那里求助。前后是因果关系，故填so。 47. from。考查介词。move...away from...表示“把……从……移开”，是固定搭配，故填from。 48. have learned。考查现在完成时。Since the project began表示从项目开始持续到现在，主语we与learn之间为主动关系，故填have learned。 49. who。考查定语从句。先行词people指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应使用who引导定语从句。 50. choices。考查名词复数。choice为可数名词，语境表示为游客提供多种更好的选择，且与fewer risks并列，应用复数choices。 第五部分 书面表达（共15分。） 51. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex下周将到你所在的城市参观。他来信询问如何从火车站前往城市博物馆。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容要点：1. 推荐一种交通方式；2. 说明主要路线和所需时间；3. 提醒一项出行注意事项。 写作要求：1. 词数70—80个；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’ll visit our city next week. __________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’ll visit our city next week. The easiest way to reach the city museum is by bus. After leaving the railway station, walk about three minutes to the stop on your right and take Bus 12. Get off at People’s Square after five stops. The museum is across from the square, and the whole trip takes about twenty-five minutes. Buses may be crowded before nine in the morning, so keep your bag closed and allow a little extra time. I hope you enjoy your visit. Yours, 【导语】本篇书面表达属于路线指引类电子邮件，要求推荐交通方式，说明从火车站到博物馆的路线、时间，并给出具体出行提醒。 【详解】写作时可按“推荐方式—分步路线—时间与提醒”的顺序组织内容。路线说明应使用清楚的动作词，如walk、take、get off和across from，避免只写地点名称而缺少先后关系。 时态与人称：路线和客观信息以一般现在时为主；对朋友使用第二人称you；开头可用一般将来时说明来访安排。 词汇积累：到达：reach→get to；下车：get off；在……对面：across from；拥挤的：crowded；额外的：extra。 句式拓展：原句：The museum is across from the square. 拓展句：After you get off at People’s Square, you will see the museum across from it. 【点睛】After leaving the railway station, walk about three minutes to the stop on your right and take Bus 12. 句中使用After doing结构和并列祈使句，简洁地表达路线先后步骤；so连接原因与建议，使提醒自然完整。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $