【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语高频考点卷》（十）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 严格依据江苏省职教高考英语考纲，整合高频考点与真题趋势，覆盖语言技能与核心素养的综合训练卷。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|15小题（单选+补全对话）|日常对话情境应用|语境理解与交际策略的结合| |阅读理解|4篇20小题（技能证书/伤口愈合/文物修复/线上学习）|信息查找与推理判断|语篇结构与跨文化理解的融合| |完形填空|10小题（乡村电商）|上下文语境填空|词汇运用与语篇连贯的统一| |语法填空|10小题（天空呈色原理）|语法规则应用|语法体系与语言结构的关联| |书面表达|1题（My Dream Job）|应用文写作|语言组织与思维表达的整合|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识（英语）考试大纲》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】江苏省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（十） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、情景交际（共15小题；满分20分） 第一节 读下列10个短对话，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.— I thought you didn’t eat spicy food. — ________. This dish is milder than it looks. A. Not usually B. Not anymore C. This one is fine D. I can’t stand it 【答案】C 【考点】谈论饮食偏好 【解析】A、B都是对饮食习惯的简短回应，具有一定干扰性。后文说明这道菜看起来辣，实际上比较温和，因此说话人可以接受这道菜，C项符合语境。A项表示通常不吃辣，但没有明确回应当前这道菜是否可以；B项表示现在已经不再吃辣，与后文相矛盾；D项表示完全不能忍受辣味，也无法自然引出对这道菜的接受。故选C。 2.— I need a card, but I’m not sure which one. — ________? Is it for a birthday or a wedding? A. Who’s it for B. What’s it for C. A birthday card D. This one is popular 【答案】B 【考点】购物交际——了解顾客需求 【解析】A、B都是简短的特殊疑问句，容易混淆。后文进一步询问是用于生日还是婚礼，关注的是贺卡的用途，因此B项“What’s it for?”符合语境。A项询问收卡人是谁，但“生日或婚礼”说的是使用场合，不是具体收卡人；C项直接猜测是生日卡，不能自然引出两个场合之间的询问；D项是在推荐商品，尚未了解用途就推荐并不恰当。故选B。 3.— Is your brother moving to Nanjing for good? — ________. He’ll return when the project ends. A. So I hear B. That’s the plan C. Most likely D. Only for a while 【答案】D 【考点】谈论计划与安排 【解析】A、B都是对已知消息或计划的确认，具有一定干扰性。for good表示“永久地”，而后文说明项目结束后他会回来，因此只是暂时居住，D项“只住一段时间”符合语境。A项没有回答是否永久定居；B项会确认永久搬迁的计划；C项表示很可能永久搬迁，与确定会回来矛盾。故选D。 4.— Did the repair cost a lot? — ________. The phone was still under warranty. A. Not a penny B. Less than usual C. About the same D. More than expected 【答案】A 【考点】询问维修费用 【解析】B、C、D都是对费用多少的比较性回答，句式功能相近。手机仍在保修期内，说明这次维修没有收费，因此A项“分文未花”符合语境。B项表示费用比平时少，但仍暗示支付了一定费用；C项表示费用与以往差不多；D项表示费用高于预期，三项都不符合保修期内免费维修的情况。故选A。 5.— You seem to know this song. — ________. My mother used to sing it. A. I know the singer B. It sounds familiar C. I’ve heard better D. The words are easy 【答案】B 【考点】谈论熟悉的事物 【解析】A、B都可以解释为什么说话人似乎知道这首歌，具有竞争性。母亲以前常唱这首歌，因此说话人觉得旋律很熟悉，B项符合语境。A项只是认识或了解歌手，不能由“母亲以前唱过”推断出来；C项是在比较歌曲质量，后文没有评价歌曲好坏；D项表示歌词简单，也不能解释母亲过去唱这首歌与当前熟悉感之间的联系。故选B。 6.— Emma nearly saw the invitation. — ________. The party is meant to be a surprise. A. Why hide it B. She may know C. Better be careful D. Let’s tell her now 【答案】C 【考点】提醒他人注意 【解析】B项推测Emma可能已经知道，C项提醒大家更加谨慎，二者都能回应“她差点看到邀请函”。后文说明聚会本来是一个惊喜，因此应该继续保密并更加小心，C项符合语境。A项质疑保密的必要性，与惊喜聚会的安排不符；B项只作出推测，没有体现接下来应如何避免消息泄露；D项建议立即告诉她，会破坏惊喜。故选C。 7.— The copier keeps printing blank pages. — ________. The paper may be upside down. A. Check the paper B. Add more paper C. Try another copy D. Turn it off 【答案】A 【考点】提出解决问题的建议 【解析】A、B都是检查或处理复印纸的建议，具有一定竞争性。后文认为纸张可能放反，因此应先检查纸张的放置方向，A项符合语境。B项适用于纸张不足，而不是纸张放反；C项在没有排除故障原因前再次复印，很可能仍得到空白页；D项只关闭设备，不能解决纸张方向错误的问题。故选A。 8.— Would you say the room is ready? — ________. We still need to put names on the tables. A. Ready to use B. Better than before C. Good enough D. Almost 【答案】D 【考点】汇报准备情况 【解析】A、C都表示房间已经达到使用要求，语义相近。后文说明还需要在桌上放置姓名牌，因此准备工作接近完成，但尚未全部完成，D项“差不多了”符合语境。A项表示已经可以直接使用；C项表示现有状态已经足够，均忽略了尚未完成的工作；B项只是将现在与以前比较，没有回答房间是否已经准备好。故选D。 9.— Why did you go back to the cashier? — ________. She gave me ten yuan too little. A. To get a receipt B. To change an item C. To correct the change D. To pay by card 【答案】C 【考点】购物交际——处理找零问题 【解析】四个选项都是返回收银台的可能目的，其中A、C都与付款凭证或金额核对有关，具有一定干扰性。后文说明收银员少找了十元，因此返回收银台是为了更正找零金额，C项符合语境。A项是索取收据，不能解决少找钱的问题；B项表示退换商品，后文没有提到商品问题；D项表示改用银行卡付款，但交易已经完成并涉及找零，逻辑不符。故选C。 10.— Are you free after lunch? — ________. I have a class at two. A. All afternoon B. For a while C. After class D. Not today 【答案】B 【考点】询问空闲时间 【解析】A、B都是对空闲时段长度的回答，具有直接竞争关系。说话人两点有课，说明午饭后到两点之前有一小段空闲时间，因此B项“For a while”符合语境。A项表示整个下午都有空，与两点有课矛盾；C项表示下课后才有空，忽略了午饭后至两点前的时间；D项表示今天完全没空，判断过于绝对。故选B。 第二节 读下面一段对话，从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Good morning, Sunshine Driving School. How can I help you? B: Good morning. I'd like to learn to drive. 11.____________ A: Of course. Could you tell me how old you are? B: 12.____________ I just finished high school. A: Good. That meets our requirement. 13.____________ B: I am a student and I am free in the afternoon. A: Then the afternoon class will suit you. It starts at two. B: 14.____________ A: It costs 3,200 yuan, and the fee covers all the lessons and one test. B: That sounds reasonable. 15.____________ A: Please bring your ID card and two photos when you come to register. A. Can I sign up for a course? B. How much does it cost? C. I am eighteen. D. When are you usually free? E. What should I bring? F. The driving school is closed on Mondays. G. You must own a car to join. 【答案】11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.E 【导语】这是一段关于驾校报名咨询的对话，涉及报名条件、年龄、时间安排、费用和所需材料，贴近生活服务场景。 【详解】11. A。上文说想学开车，空处询问能否报名课程，A项符合。 12. C。上文工作人员问年龄，空处回答十八岁并补充刚高中毕业，C项符合。 13. D。下文回答下午有空，说明空处询问通常什么时候有空，D项符合。 14. B。下文回答费用3200元并说明包含内容，说明空处询问费用，B项符合。 15. E。下文说带身份证和照片，说明空处询问需要带什么，E项符合。 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A How to Register for the Vocational Skill Certificate Examination The vocational skill certificate examination is open for registration twice a year, in spring and autumn. The certificate is recognized by many employers and can help students prove their practical ability in a certain trade, such as cooking, auto repair, computer operation or hotel service. Before you register, it is worth checking the requirements carefully, because each level has its own conditions. To register, you need to be at least sixteen years old and have completed the required training hours for the level you are applying for. You must bring your identity card, two recent photos and a form signed by your training school. The registration fee is 180 yuan for the elementary level and 260 yuan for the intermediate level, and it must be paid online before the deadline. No late payment will be accepted. The written test and the practical test are usually held on different days. The written test lasts ninety minutes and covers basic knowledge of your trade, while the practical test asks you to complete real tasks in a workshop, such as wiring a simple circuit or cutting vegetables in the correct way. You should arrive thirty minutes early, and you will not be allowed to enter the test room once the exam has begun. Results are published about one month after the test. If you fail, you may register again in the next round, and your written score can be kept for one year. Remember to keep your admission ticket safe, because you will need it to check your result and to collect your certificate. If you are not sure which level to choose, ask your training teacher for advice. Choosing the right level can save both time and money, and it gives you a better chance of passing on your first try. 16.What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a job with a certificate. B. How to register for the skill certificate exam. C. How to study for a written test. D. How to choose a training school. 17.What is the registration fee for the intermediate level? A. 180 yuan B. 220 yuan C. 260 yuan D. 320 yuan 18.What should a person bring to register? A. An identity card, photos and a signed form. B. A written test paper. C. A recommendation letter from an employer. D. A certificate from a previous exam. 19.What will happen if you arrive after the test has begun? A. You can still take the test in another room. B. You will not be allowed to enter the test room. C. You must pay an extra fee. D. You can join the practical test only. 20.How long can a written score be kept if you fail? A. Three months B. Six months C. Two years D. One year 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 【导语】本文是一篇职业技能等级考试报名须知，介绍报考条件、所需材料、费用、考试安排和成绩有效期，属于职教考试类应用文。 【详解】16. B。主旨目的题。全文围绕技能等级考试的报考条件、材料、费用、考试和成绩展开，目的是介绍如何报名参加技能等级考试。 17. C。细节理解题。第二段说明初级报名费180元，中级260元。 18. A。细节理解题。第二段说明报名需带身份证、两张近期照片和培训学校签字的表格。 19. B。细节理解题。第三段"you will not be allowed to enter the test room once the exam has begun"说明考试开始后不得进入考场。 20. D。细节理解题。最后一段"your written score can be kept for one year"说明笔试成绩可保留一年。 B A cut is healing nicely, and then it starts to itch—often just when you are trying to sleep. The urge to scratch can be almost unbearable, yet doctors keep telling us to leave the wound alone. Why does healing, which should feel good, so often feel so irritating? The answer lies in what is happening under the skin while the damage is being repaired. When you are injured, the body immediately begins a complicated repair process. Blood cells arrive to stop the bleeding and clean the wound, and then the skin starts to grow new tissue to close the gap. As this new skin forms, the nerves around the wound are also growing and reconnecting, and it is this new, sensitive nerve activity that sends the "itch" signal to the brain. In a sense, an itch is actually a sign that the healing is going well. There is also a chemical side to the story. The body releases histamine, a substance that helps blood vessels open and immune cells move in, but histamine is also the same chemical that causes the itching of allergies. As the wound heals and the skin stretches and dries, the combination of growing nerves, stretching skin and histamine can make a small wound feel far more annoying than it really is. So what should you do? Doctors advise patience. Scratching may bring a moment of relief, but it can tear the new skin, open the wound again and even bring in germs, which only makes everything worse. Keeping the area clean and lightly moist, and wearing a bandage when you cannot resist touching it, are better ways to get through the itchy stage. The good news is that once the skin is fully healed, the itch usually disappears on its own. It is also worth knowing that not every itch means a wound is healing. If a wound becomes red, hot, painful or starts to smell, it may be infected, and that kind of problem needs medical attention rather than patience. A healthy healing wound usually looks better day by day, even when it feels uncomfortable. When in doubt, it is always safer to ask a doctor or a pharmacist than to keep guessing on your own. 21.What does the first paragraph mainly describe? A. The dangers of scratching a wound. B. How to clean a fresh cut. C. The different stages of healing. D. The annoying feeling of an itchy healing wound. 22.Why does a healing wound itch according to paragraph 2? A. The wound is getting infected. B. New nerves are growing and reconnecting. C. The skin is losing too much water. D. The body stops producing blood cells. 23.What does "histamine" most probably refer to? A. A kind of bandage used on wounds. B. A type of new skin cell. C. A substance that causes itching and helps healing. D. A tool used to clean injuries. 24.What may happen if you scratch a healing wound? A. The itch will disappear more quickly. B. The wound will heal without a scar. C. You will no longer need a bandage. D. It may tear the new skin and bring in germs. 25.What is the writer's main purpose? A. To explain why wounds itch and how to deal with it. B. To warn that all wounds are dangerous. C. To sell a new kind of medicine. D. To describe how to bandage a wound. 【答案】21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 【导语】本文是一篇医学科普说明文，解释伤口愈合时发痒的生理原因，并给出正确应对建议。 【详解】21. D。段落主旨题。第一段描述伤口愈合时发痒、想抓却要忍住的那种恼人感觉，D项概括准确。 22. B。细节理解题。第二段说明伤口周围的新神经正在生长并重新连接，正是这种新的神经活动向大脑发出"痒"的信号。 23. C。词义理解题。第三段说明组胺（histamine）既能帮助血管扩张和免疫细胞进入，也是引起过敏发痒的化学物质，C项符合。 24. D。细节理解题。最后一段说明抓挠会撕裂新皮肤、重新打开伤口甚至带入细菌，D项符合。 25. A。主旨目的题。全文解释伤口发痒的原因并给出正确做法，目的是说明原因并教人如何应对。 C For three months, the broken bowl had lain on Chen Fang's worktable, its pieces held together with tape and patience. The bowl was more than a hundred years old, and it had come to her in fourteen pieces after falling from a shelf. To most people it was just a broken thing; to Chen, a restorer at the city museum, it was a puzzle waiting to be solved with steady hands and endless care. The work began with study, not glue. Chen spent the first days under a bright lamp, looking at every broken edge, matching the smallest chips and deciding which pieces should be joined first. She mixed a special paste that could be removed later without harming the old surface, and she applied it with a brush so thin it seemed to hold only a single hair. A wrong move, she knew, could not be undone; there is no "undo" button in the restoration of old things. Day by day, the bowl took shape again. Where small pieces were missing, Chen filled the gaps with a paste she colored to match, but she never tried to hide the repairs completely. A good restorer, she explained, does not pretend an object was never broken. The mended lines are part of its story, a record of the accident it survived and the hands that brought it back. When the bowl finally stood whole again, Chen held it up to the light and smiled. It would not be displayed as a perfect antique; it would be shown with its history, cracks and all. For Chen, this is the heart of her work: not to make old things look new, but to help them keep telling the stories they carry, so that the people who made them and used them long ago are not forgotten. Becoming a restorer takes years. Chen began as an apprentice, spending whole afternoons learning to grind and mix colors that matched the faded tones of old porcelain. She studied chemistry to understand how old materials change, and history to understand the lives behind each object. The patience she brings to a single bowl is the same patience she once used to spend an entire month cleaning the smallest fragment of a broken plate. 26.How did the bowl come to Chen Fang? A. It fell from a shelf and broke into pieces. B. It was found buried in the ground. C. It was bought at an auction. D. It was a gift from her teacher. 27.What did Chen do first before joining the pieces? A. She glued the largest pieces together. B. She painted the whole bowl white. C. She studied every broken edge under a lamp. D. She took photos of the bowl. 28.Why does Chen not hide the repairs completely? A. The paste is too expensive to use fully. B. The mended lines are part of the bowl's story. C. Visitors prefer to see broken things. D. She does not have the right color. 29.What does the writer mean by "there is no undo button"? A. The restoration work cannot be done on a computer. B. Chen works without any modern tools. C. The museum does not allow mistakes. D. A wrong move in restoration cannot be reversed. 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Restoration keeps old objects telling their stories. B. Broken things should be thrown away. C. Museum work is very well paid. D. Antiques must always look perfect. 【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 【导语】本文是一篇工匠精神类记叙文，讲述文物修复师耐心修复一只破碎瓷碗的过程，以及她对修复工作意义的理解。 【详解】26. A。细节理解题。第一段说明这只碗从架子上摔下来，碎成十四片后送到她手中。 27. C。细节理解题。第二段"Chen spent the first days under a bright lamp, looking at every broken edge"说明她先仔细观察每一处断裂边缘，而非直接粘合。 28. B。细节理解题。第三段说明她不刻意隐藏修补痕迹，因为修补的纹路是这件器物故事的一部分。 29. D。词句理解题。第二段说"修复旧物没有撤销键"，结合前文"一个错误的动作无法挽回"，说明修复中出错无法撤销。 30. A。主旨大意题。全文通过修复瓷碗说明，修复不是让旧物变新，而是让它们继续讲述承载的故事，A项概括准确。 D When a vocational school announced that part of its welding course would move online, the news divided the campus. Some students welcomed the change, imagining they could learn theory at home and save time. Others, especially the teachers in the workshop, were doubtful. A skill like welding, they argued, is not something you can truly learn by watching videos, any more than you can learn to swim by reading about water. Those in favor of online learning point to its convenience and reach. A well-made video can be paused and replayed, and a student in a remote town can now watch a master welder explain a technique that was once available only in a few big cities. Online platforms can also provide tests and feedback that a busy teacher cannot always give to every student. For the theory part of a trade—safety rules, measurements, the names and uses of tools—online learning is both cheap and effective. Those against it insist that a trade is learned through the hands. The weight of a hammer, the exact angle of a saw, the feel of heat coming off a weld—none of these can travel through a screen. A student who has only watched a video may believe he knows a skill, but the first real attempt often shows how much is missing. Moreover, in a workshop, a teacher can correct a dangerous mistake at once, which no video can do. This, they say, is a matter not of convenience but of safety and quality. Perhaps the real answer is not either online or offline, but both. The theory can move online, freeing the teacher and the students for what screens cannot provide. The workshop then becomes a place for practice, correction and real feedback. Used wisely, online tools do not replace the workshop; they make the time spent there more valuable. The goal is not to choose between screens and hands, but to put each in the place where it works best. 31.What problem does the passage discuss? A. How to build a better workshop. B. How to become a professional welder. C. Whether online learning can replace hands-on training. D. Whether schools should stop using videos. 32.What do supporters of online learning say? A. A video can be paused and replayed, and is cheap and effective. B. Videos are more useful than real teachers. C. Online learning should replace all workshops. D. Only big cities need online courses. 33.Why do opponents believe a trade must be learned by hand? A. Screens are too expensive for schools. B. Teachers do not know how to make videos. C. The weight, angle and feel of a skill cannot travel through a screen. D. Online tests are always wrong. 34.What does the writer mean by "a matter of safety and quality"? A. Online learning is too dangerous to use. B. A video cannot correct a dangerous mistake at once. C. Workshops are always cleaner than homes. D. Safety rules are hard to write down. 35.What is the writer's final suggestion? A. Replace all workshops with online courses. B. Stop using screens in vocational schools. C. Teach only theory and no practical skills. D. Combine online theory with hands-on practice. 【答案】31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 【导语】本文是一篇职业教育类议论文，围绕"线上学习能否替代线下实训"展开讨论，呈现双方观点并给出线上线下结合的建议。 【详解】31. C。主旨问题题。文章开篇即提出焊接课程部分转线上引发的争论，核心讨论的是线上学习能否替代动手实训。 32. A。细节理解题。第二段说明支持者认为视频可暂停回放、成本低且效果好，还能让偏远地区学生接触到优秀讲解。 33. C。细节理解题。第三段说明锤子的重量、锯的角度、焊接的热感都无法通过屏幕传递，因此技能必须动手学习。 34. B。理解推理题。第三段说明实训中老师能立即纠正危险错误，这是视频做不到的，因此这关乎安全和质量。 35. D。主旨态度题。最后一段建议理论放到线上、实训留在车间，即线上理论与动手实践相结合，D项符合。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After finishing college in the city, Luo Fei made a decision that surprised her parents: she returned to her mountain village to sell its farm products online. The village grew delicious mushrooms and honey, but because it was far from any market, most of the produce was 36.__________ at very low prices or simply left to rot. At first, few people 37.__________ her idea. Some villagers laughed at a young woman talking to a phone in the fields. Luo did not argue. She began with a single live stream, showing how the mushrooms were picked at dawn and how the honey was collected carefully, without hurting the bees. Slowly, the number of viewers 38.__________. City people, tired of food with no clear origin, were drawn to the sight of clean mountains and honest hands. Orders began to arrive, and Luo had to learn how to pack the goods, how to keep them fresh on the way and how to 39.__________ with customers who asked endless questions. She 40.__________ several young villagers to run cameras and answer messages, and the small business grew into a team. The mushrooms that once rotted on the mountain were now 41.__________ to cities hundreds of kilometers away. Old farmers, who had never trusted the internet, began to bring their best produce to Luo, asking her to sell it for them. Luo says she is not a hero. She simply used a tool that was already in her hands. But the change in the village is real: young people are coming back, the school has new books, and the word "impossible" is heard 42.__________ often than before. What began as one woman with a phone has slowly changed the 43.__________ and 44.__________ of a whole village. For Luo, the greatest reward is not the money, but the look on an old farmer's face when a stranger from a faraway city says, "Your honey is the best I have ever tasted." That, she says, is what makes people 45.__________ that their small, honest work still matters. 36.A. sold B. hidden C. kept D. stored 37.A. recorded B. doubted C. praised D. ignored 38.A. broke B. shook C. grew D. fell 39.A. fight B. argue C. agree D. communicate 40.A. refused B. taught C. paid D. watched 41.A. returned B. thrown C. given D. delivered 42. 43.A. dream B. idea C. life D. price 44.A. future B. weather C. mountain D. harvest 45.A. doubt B. fear C. believe D. forget 【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 【导语】本文是一篇乡村振兴类记叙文，讲述返乡青年通过直播电商帮助乡亲销售山货、改变村庄面貌的过程。 【详解】36. A。农产品因远离市场而以极低价格被卖掉，sold符合。 37. B。起初几乎没有人相信她的想法，doubted符合。 38. C。观众数量逐渐增长，grew符合。 39. D。她需要学会与不断提问的顾客沟通，communicate符合。 40. B。她教几个年轻村民操作摄像机和回复消息，taught符合。 41. D。曾经烂在山上的蘑菇现在被配送到几百公里外的城市，delivered符合。 42. B。"impossible"这个词比以前更少被听到了，less符合。 43. C。直播改变了整个村庄的生活，life符合 44. A。一个女人的手机慢慢改变了整个村庄的未来，future符合。 45. C。让村民相信他们诚实的劳动仍然有意义，believe符合。 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在对应处。 On a clear day, the sky looks blue, but the air itself has no color. The blue we see comes from sunlight and the way it 46.__________ (scatter) as it passes through the atmosphere. Sunlight is made up of many colors. When it reaches the air, the shorter, bluer waves are scattered far 47.__________ (much) than the longer, redder ones. This is why, wherever we look away from the sun, we see blue light coming from all 48.__________ (direction). At sunrise and sunset, the sun is low in the sky, and its light has to travel 49.__________ a much longer path through the air. By the time it reaches us, most of the blue light 50.__________ (scatter) away, leaving the reds and oranges that paint the sky at dawn and dusk. This is 51.__________ the same sky can be blue at noon and red in the evening. 52.__________ (understand) this simple physics helps us see that color is not only in objects; it is also in the way light travels and is scattered before it reaches our eyes. The next time you look up at a blue sky, remember 53.__________ the light has traveled 93 million miles from the sun and bounced through the air before it 54.__________ (reach) your eyes. A blue sky is, in fact, 55.__________ beautiful result of a simple physical process. 【答案】46.is scattered 47.more 48.directions 49.through 50.has been scattered 51.why 52.Understanding 53.that 54.reaches 55.a 【导语】本文是一篇物理科普说明文，解释天空为何是蓝色、日出日落时为何变红，以及颜色背后的光学原理。 【详解】46. is scattered。sunlight与scatter之间为被动关系，且叙述客观规律，用一般现在时被动语态is scattered。 47. more。far修饰比较级，much的比较级为more，表示"远多得多"。 48. directions。all后接可数名词复数，direction的复数为directions。 49. through。travel through表示"穿过"，光线穿过大气层。 50. has been scattered。by the time提示到某一时刻为止，用现在完成时被动语态has been scattered。 51. why。This is why...为固定句型，表示"这就是……的原因"，why引导表语从句。 52. Understanding。空处作句子的主语，应用动名词Understanding。 53. that。remember后接宾语从句，用that引导。 54. reaches。本句陈述的是自然界的客观规律，the next time ... before... 表示下一次你仰望蓝天时，光在到达你眼睛（即将发生的动作）之前所经历的过程，用一般现在时 reaches 表客观规律或将来动作。 55. a。result为可数名词，此处泛指"一个美丽的结果"，应用冠词a。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华。你校英文报正在开展"My Dream Job"主题征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的职业理想。 内容包括： （1）你的职业理想； （2）选择它的原因； （3）你打算如何实现它。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 提示词：career 职业；skill 技能；achieve 实现；make a difference 有所作为 参考范文： My dream job is to become an electric vehicle mechanic. I choose this job because electric vehicles are becoming more and more common, and the world needs skilled people who can keep them running safely. I have always enjoyed working with machines, and I like the idea of using my hands and my knowledge together to solve real problems. To achieve my dream, I plan to study hard in my vocational courses and learn both the theory and the practical skills of the trade. I will also take every chance to practise in the workshop and learn from experienced mechanics. After graduation, I hope to work in a good company and keep learning new technologies. I believe that as long as I keep working hard, I can make my dream come true and make a difference in my own way. 【导语】本题要求介绍职业理想，属于职业规划与个人成长话题。写作时应说明职业理想、选择原因和实现计划。 【详解】范文选择新能源汽车维修技师作为职业理想，紧扣题干三个要点。开头直接点明职业理想；第二段说明选择原因，即新能源汽车日益普及、需要技术人才，以及自己对机械和动手解决问题的兴趣；第三段提出实现计划，包括学好职业课程、抓住实训机会、向师傅学习等；结尾表达信心。语言使用because原因状语从句、who定语从句和as long as条件状语从句，内容具体、结构完整。 1.词汇积累 career 职业 electric vehicle 电动汽车 mechanic 技师 skill 技能 achieve 实现 make a difference 有所作为 2.句式拓展 原句：I choose this job because electric vehicles are becoming more and more common, and the world needs skilled people who can keep them running safely. 拓展：The reason why I choose this job is that electric vehicles are becoming more and more common and the world needs skilled people to keep them running safely. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I like the idea of using my hands and my knowledge together to solve real problems. 该句使用动名词作宾语，表达对动手与动脑结合的喜爱。 【点睛】【高分句型2】I believe that as long as I keep working hard, I can make my dream come true and make a difference in my own way. 该句使用宾语从句和as long as条件状语从句，表达信心与决心。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识（英语）考试大纲》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】江苏省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（十） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、情景交际（共15小题；满分20分） 第一节 读下列10个短对话，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.— I thought you didn’t eat spicy food. — ________. This dish is milder than it looks. A. Not usually B. Not anymore C. This one is fine D. I can’t stand it 2.— I need a card, but I’m not sure which one. — ________? Is it for a birthday or a wedding? A. Who’s it for B. What’s it for C. A birthday card D. This one is popular 3.— Is your brother moving to Nanjing for good? — ________. He’ll return when the project ends. A. So I hear B. That’s the plan C. Most likely D. Only for a while 4.— Did the repair cost a lot? — ________. The phone was still under warranty. A. Not a penny B. Less than usual C. About the same D. More than expected 5.— You seem to know this song. — ________. My mother used to sing it. A. I know the singer B. It sounds familiar C. I’ve heard better D. The words are easy 6.— Emma nearly saw the invitation. — ________. The party is meant to be a surprise. A. Why hide it B. She may know C. Better be careful D. Let’s tell her now 7.— The copier keeps printing blank pages. — ________. The paper may be upside down. A. Check the paper B. Add more paper C. Try another copy D. Turn it off 8.— Would you say the room is ready? — ________. We still need to put names on the tables. A. Ready to use B. Better than before C. Good enough D. Almost 9.— Why did you go back to the cashier? — ________. She gave me ten yuan too little. A. To get a receipt B. To change an item C. To correct the change D. To pay by card 10.— Are you free after lunch? — ________. I have a class at two. A. All afternoon B. For a while C. After class D. Not today 第二节 读下面一段对话，从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Good morning, Sunshine Driving School. How can I help you? B: Good morning. I'd like to learn to drive. 11.____________ A: Of course. Could you tell me how old you are? B: 12.____________ I just finished high school. A: Good. That meets our requirement. 13.____________ B: I am a student and I am free in the afternoon. A: Then the afternoon class will suit you. It starts at two. B: 14.____________ A: It costs 3,200 yuan, and the fee covers all the lessons and one test. B: That sounds reasonable. 15.____________ A: Please bring your ID card and two photos when you come to register. A. Can I sign up for a course? B. How much does it cost? C. I am eighteen. D. When are you usually free? E. What should I bring? F. The driving school is closed on Mondays. G. You must own a car to join. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A How to Register for the Vocational Skill Certificate Examination The vocational skill certificate examination is open for registration twice a year, in spring and autumn. The certificate is recognized by many employers and can help students prove their practical ability in a certain trade, such as cooking, auto repair, computer operation or hotel service. Before you register, it is worth checking the requirements carefully, because each level has its own conditions. To register, you need to be at least sixteen years old and have completed the required training hours for the level you are applying for. You must bring your identity card, two recent photos and a form signed by your training school. The registration fee is 180 yuan for the elementary level and 260 yuan for the intermediate level, and it must be paid online before the deadline. No late payment will be accepted. The written test and the practical test are usually held on different days. The written test lasts ninety minutes and covers basic knowledge of your trade, while the practical test asks you to complete real tasks in a workshop, such as wiring a simple circuit or cutting vegetables in the correct way. You should arrive thirty minutes early, and you will not be allowed to enter the test room once the exam has begun. Results are published about one month after the test. If you fail, you may register again in the next round, and your written score can be kept for one year. Remember to keep your admission ticket safe, because you will need it to check your result and to collect your certificate. If you are not sure which level to choose, ask your training teacher for advice. Choosing the right level can save both time and money, and it gives you a better chance of passing on your first try. 16.What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a job with a certificate. B. How to register for the skill certificate exam. C. How to study for a written test. D. How to choose a training school. 17.What is the registration fee for the intermediate level? A. 180 yuan B. 220 yuan C. 260 yuan D. 320 yuan 18.What should a person bring to register? A. An identity card, photos and a signed form. B. A written test paper. C. A recommendation letter from an employer. D. A certificate from a previous exam. 19.What will happen if you arrive after the test has begun? A. You can still take the test in another room. B. You will not be allowed to enter the test room. C. You must pay an extra fee. D. You can join the practical test only. 20.How long can a written score be kept if you fail? A. Three months B. Six months C. Two years D. One year B A cut is healing nicely, and then it starts to itch—often just when you are trying to sleep. The urge to scratch can be almost unbearable, yet doctors keep telling us to leave the wound alone. Why does healing, which should feel good, so often feel so irritating? The answer lies in what is happening under the skin while the damage is being repaired. When you are injured, the body immediately begins a complicated repair process. Blood cells arrive to stop the bleeding and clean the wound, and then the skin starts to grow new tissue to close the gap. As this new skin forms, the nerves around the wound are also growing and reconnecting, and it is this new, sensitive nerve activity that sends the "itch" signal to the brain. In a sense, an itch is actually a sign that the healing is going well. There is also a chemical side to the story. The body releases histamine, a substance that helps blood vessels open and immune cells move in, but histamine is also the same chemical that causes the itching of allergies. As the wound heals and the skin stretches and dries, the combination of growing nerves, stretching skin and histamine can make a small wound feel far more annoying than it really is. So what should you do? Doctors advise patience. Scratching may bring a moment of relief, but it can tear the new skin, open the wound again and even bring in germs, which only makes everything worse. Keeping the area clean and lightly moist, and wearing a bandage when you cannot resist touching it, are better ways to get through the itchy stage. The good news is that once the skin is fully healed, the itch usually disappears on its own. It is also worth knowing that not every itch means a wound is healing. If a wound becomes red, hot, painful or starts to smell, it may be infected, and that kind of problem needs medical attention rather than patience. A healthy healing wound usually looks better day by day, even when it feels uncomfortable. When in doubt, it is always safer to ask a doctor or a pharmacist than to keep guessing on your own. 21.What does the first paragraph mainly describe? A. The dangers of scratching a wound. B. How to clean a fresh cut. C. The different stages of healing. D. The annoying feeling of an itchy healing wound. 22.Why does a healing wound itch according to paragraph 2? A. The wound is getting infected. B. New nerves are growing and reconnecting. C. The skin is losing too much water. D. The body stops producing blood cells. 23.What does "histamine" most probably refer to? A. A kind of bandage used on wounds. B. A type of new skin cell. C. A substance that causes itching and helps healing. D. A tool used to clean injuries. 24.What may happen if you scratch a healing wound? A. The itch will disappear more quickly. B. The wound will heal without a scar. C. You will no longer need a bandage. D. It may tear the new skin and bring in germs. 25.What is the writer's main purpose? A. To explain why wounds itch and how to deal with it. B. To warn that all wounds are dangerous. C. To sell a new kind of medicine. D. To describe how to bandage a wound. C For three months, the broken bowl had lain on Chen Fang's worktable, its pieces held together with tape and patience. The bowl was more than a hundred years old, and it had come to her in fourteen pieces after falling from a shelf. To most people it was just a broken thing; to Chen, a restorer at the city museum, it was a puzzle waiting to be solved with steady hands and endless care. The work began with study, not glue. Chen spent the first days under a bright lamp, looking at every broken edge, matching the smallest chips and deciding which pieces should be joined first. She mixed a special paste that could be removed later without harming the old surface, and she applied it with a brush so thin it seemed to hold only a single hair. A wrong move, she knew, could not be undone; there is no "undo" button in the restoration of old things. Day by day, the bowl took shape again. Where small pieces were missing, Chen filled the gaps with a paste she colored to match, but she never tried to hide the repairs completely. A good restorer, she explained, does not pretend an object was never broken. The mended lines are part of its story, a record of the accident it survived and the hands that brought it back. When the bowl finally stood whole again, Chen held it up to the light and smiled. It would not be displayed as a perfect antique; it would be shown with its history, cracks and all. For Chen, this is the heart of her work: not to make old things look new, but to help them keep telling the stories they carry, so that the people who made them and used them long ago are not forgotten. Becoming a restorer takes years. Chen began as an apprentice, spending whole afternoons learning to grind and mix colors that matched the faded tones of old porcelain. She studied chemistry to understand how old materials change, and history to understand the lives behind each object. The patience she brings to a single bowl is the same patience she once used to spend an entire month cleaning the smallest fragment of a broken plate. 26.How did the bowl come to Chen Fang? A. It fell from a shelf and broke into pieces. B. It was found buried in the ground. C. It was bought at an auction. D. It was a gift from her teacher. 27.What did Chen do first before joining the pieces? A. She glued the largest pieces together. B. She painted the whole bowl white. C. She studied every broken edge under a lamp. D. She took photos of the bowl. 28.Why does Chen not hide the repairs completely? A. The paste is too expensive to use fully. B. The mended lines are part of the bowl's story. C. Visitors prefer to see broken things. D. She does not have the right color. 29.What does the writer mean by "there is no undo button"? A. The restoration work cannot be done on a computer. B. Chen works without any modern tools. C. The museum does not allow mistakes. D. A wrong move in restoration cannot be reversed. 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Restoration keeps old objects telling their stories. B. Broken things should be thrown away. C. Museum work is very well paid. D. Antiques must always look perfect. D When a vocational school announced that part of its welding course would move online, the news divided the campus. Some students welcomed the change, imagining they could learn theory at home and save time. Others, especially the teachers in the workshop, were doubtful. A skill like welding, they argued, is not something you can truly learn by watching videos, any more than you can learn to swim by reading about water. Those in favor of online learning point to its convenience and reach. A well-made video can be paused and replayed, and a student in a remote town can now watch a master welder explain a technique that was once available only in a few big cities. Online platforms can also provide tests and feedback that a busy teacher cannot always give to every student. For the theory part of a trade—safety rules, measurements, the names and uses of tools—online learning is both cheap and effective. Those against it insist that a trade is learned through the hands. The weight of a hammer, the exact angle of a saw, the feel of heat coming off a weld—none of these can travel through a screen. A student who has only watched a video may believe he knows a skill, but the first real attempt often shows how much is missing. Moreover, in a workshop, a teacher can correct a dangerous mistake at once, which no video can do. This, they say, is a matter not of convenience but of safety and quality. Perhaps the real answer is not either online or offline, but both. The theory can move online, freeing the teacher and the students for what screens cannot provide. The workshop then becomes a place for practice, correction and real feedback. Used wisely, online tools do not replace the workshop; they make the time spent there more valuable. The goal is not to choose between screens and hands, but to put each in the place where it works best. 31.What problem does the passage discuss? A. How to build a better workshop. B. How to become a professional welder. C. Whether online learning can replace hands-on training. D. Whether schools should stop using videos. 32.What do supporters of online learning say? A. A video can be paused and replayed, and is cheap and effective. B. Videos are more useful than real teachers. C. Online learning should replace all workshops. D. Only big cities need online courses. 33.Why do opponents believe a trade must be learned by hand? A. Screens are too expensive for schools. B. Teachers do not know how to make videos. C. The weight, angle and feel of a skill cannot travel through a screen. D. Online tests are always wrong. 34.What does the writer mean by "a matter of safety and quality"? A. Online learning is too dangerous to use. B. A video cannot correct a dangerous mistake at once. C. Workshops are always cleaner than homes. D. Safety rules are hard to write down. 35.What is the writer's final suggestion? A. Replace all workshops with online courses. B. Stop using screens in vocational schools. C. Teach only theory and no practical skills. D. Combine online theory with hands-on practice. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After finishing college in the city, Luo Fei made a decision that surprised her parents: she returned to her mountain village to sell its farm products online. The village grew delicious mushrooms and honey, but because it was far from any market, most of the produce was 36.__________ at very low prices or simply left to rot. At first, few people 37.__________ her idea. Some villagers laughed at a young woman talking to a phone in the fields. Luo did not argue. She began with a single live stream, showing how the mushrooms were picked at dawn and how the honey was collected carefully, without hurting the bees. Slowly, the number of viewers 38.__________. City people, tired of food with no clear origin, were drawn to the sight of clean mountains and honest hands. Orders began to arrive, and Luo had to learn how to pack the goods, how to keep them fresh on the way and how to 39.__________ with customers who asked endless questions. She 40.__________ several young villagers to run cameras and answer messages, and the small business grew into a team. The mushrooms that once rotted on the mountain were now 41.__________ to cities hundreds of kilometers away. Old farmers, who had never trusted the internet, began to bring their best produce to Luo, asking her to sell it for them. Luo says she is not a hero. She simply used a tool that was already in her hands. But the change in the village is real: young people are coming back, the school has new books, and the word "impossible" is heard 42.__________ often than before. What began as one woman with a phone has slowly changed the 43.__________ and 44.__________ of a whole village. For Luo, the greatest reward is not the money, but the look on an old farmer's face when a stranger from a faraway city says, "Your honey is the best I have ever tasted." That, she says, is what makes people 45.__________ that their small, honest work still matters. 36.A. sold B. hidden C. kept D. stored 37.A. recorded B. doubted C. praised D. ignored 38.A. broke B. shook C. grew D. fell 39.A. fight B. argue C. agree D. communicate 40.A. refused B. taught C. paid D. watched 41.A. returned B. thrown C. given D. delivered 42.A. more B. less C. very D. too 43.A. dream B. idea C. life D. price 44.A. future B. weather C. mountain D. harvest 45.A. doubt B. fear C. believe D. forget 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在对应处。 On a clear day, the sky looks blue, but the air itself has no color. The blue we see comes from sunlight and the way it 46.__________ (scatter) as it passes through the atmosphere. Sunlight is made up of many colors. When it reaches the air, the shorter, bluer waves are scattered far 47.__________ (much) than the longer, redder ones. This is why, wherever we look away from the sun, we see blue light coming from all 48.__________ (direction). At sunrise and sunset, the sun is low in the sky, and its light has to travel 49.__________ a much longer path through the air. By the time it reaches us, most of the blue light 50.__________ (scatter) away, leaving the reds and oranges that paint the sky at dawn and dusk. This is 51.__________ the same sky can be blue at noon and red in the evening. 52.__________ (understand) this simple physics helps us see that color is not only in objects; it is also in the way light travels and is scattered before it reaches our eyes. The next time you look up at a blue sky, remember 53.__________ the light has traveled 93 million miles from the sun and bounced through the air before it 54.__________ (reach) your eyes. A blue sky is, in fact, 55.__________ beautiful result of a simple physical process. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华。你校英文报正在开展"My Dream Job"主题征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的职业理想。 内容包括： （1）你的职业理想； （2）选择它的原因； （3）你打算如何实现它。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80； （2）必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 提示词：career 职业；skill 技能；achieve 实现；make a difference 有所作为 参考范文： 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $