内容正文:
英 语
1
Unit 3 My School
2
单元基础识记
Section A What is your school like?
1. _____ n.礼堂;大厅
___________ 餐厅
2. _________ n.建筑物;房子
→ ______ v.建筑;建造
3. _______ adv.& prep. 在……对面;横过
____________ 在对面
hall
dining hall
building
build
across
across from
3
4. _______ (=center) n.中心;中央
5. _____ (=gymnasium) n.体育馆;健身房; (尤指学校的)体育活动
6. ______ n.场地;田地
____________ 运动场
7. ______ n.办公室
→ _______ n.警官;官员
8. ______ adj.大的;大号的
9. _______ adj.特别的;特殊的
10. _______ adj.智能的;聪明的
centre
gym
field
sports field
office
officer
large
special
smart
4
11. ____________ n.白板;白色书写板
→ ____________ n.黑板
12. __________ adj.重要的
→ ____________ n.重要性;重要
13. _______ n.通知;注意 v.注意到;意识到
14. _______ n.有锁存物柜;寄物柜
→ _____ v.(用锁)锁上;被锁住 n.锁
15. ________ n.抽屉
whiteboard
blackboard
important
importance
notice
locker
lock
drawer
5
16. _______ n.角;墙角;街角
________________________ 即将发生;在拐角处;在附近
_______________ 阅读角
corner
around/round the corner
reading corner
17. __________ n.书架;书柜
18. _______ n.屏幕;银幕
bookcase
screen
6
1. ___________ 在……前面(外部)
_______________ 在……前面(内部)
2. ________ 张贴;搭建;举起
3. ___________________ 在(……)后面
4. _________________ 在……中间
in front of
in the front of
put up
at the back (of)
in the middle of
7
1. ________________ trees ___________the sports field. 在运动场的前面有一些树。
There are some
in front of
2.— ________ your new classroom _____, Peter?
— __________. ___________ 40 student desks in the room.
——Peter,你的新教室怎么样?
——它很大。教室里有40张学生书桌。
What's
like
It's large
There are
8
3.— __________ the library?
— ____________ the classroom building.
——图书馆在哪儿?
——它在教学楼后面。
Where is
It is behind
4.— __________ any lockers in the classroom?
—No, ____________.
——教室里有存物柜吗?
——不,没有。
Are there
there aren't
5.Students sit ____ chairs ___ long tables, but today ________________ students. 学生们坐在长桌旁的椅子上,但今天没有学生。
on
at
there aren't any
9
6. _________ a garden _________ the school hall _____ the science building. 在学校礼堂和科学楼之间有一个花园。
7.There are _________________ famous people ____ the wall.墙上挂着一些名人的照片。
There is
between
and
some pictures of
on
10
Section B What fun things do you do at school?
1. ________ adj.现代的;当代的
2. _________ adj.令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的
3. ______ v.使升高;提高;<uw>筹募;征集;抚养;养育</uw>
4. _____ n.旗;旗帜
5. ______ adj.& pron.大多数;最多;最大 adv.最
_________ 至多;最多
6. ________ v.& n.改变;变化
modern
amazing
raise
flag
most
at most
change
11
7. _____ n.座位 v.<uw>向……提供座位;(使)就座;坐;落座</uw>
8. _________ adj.美味的;可口的
9. _______ pron.(通常写作Yours,用于书信结尾的签名前)你的;您的
10. ______ v.发送;邮寄
seat
delicious
yours
send
11. ________ adj.类似的;相像的
be __________ 和……相似
be __________ 在……方面相似的
similar
similar to
similar in
12. _______ v.听起来;好像 n.声音;响声
sound
12
1. __________ 在学校
2.be ______________ 与……不一样
3. ____________ 做体操
4. _________________ …? ……怎么样?
5. _____________ 再见
at school
different from
do exercises
How/What about
bye for now
13
1. ________ your new school ______________ your old one? 你的新学校和老学校有何不同?
2.To _____________________, my new school is great! 回答你的问题,我的新学校很棒!
How is
different from
answer your question
3.Every Monday we ______________ there. _______________________
____ the week. 每周一我们都在那里升旗。这是一种特殊的开始一周的方式。
raise the flag
It's a special way to start
4.We spend _________________ in our classroom. 我们大部分时间都在教室里度过。
most of the time
14
5. ______ is Peter's school ________________? Peter的学校和你的学校有什么相似之处?
6. ____________________. 让我们开始旅行吧。
7.A school is a place ________ our dreams. 学校是我们梦想开始的地方。
How
similar to yours
Let's begin the tour
to start
15
Reading Plus
1. ________ adj.不固定的;流动的
→ ______ v.漂流;漂浮
2. ______ n.道路
3. _____ v.摘;捡
_________ 捡起;(开车)接;学会
4. ________ pron.几个;一些 adj.各自的
5. ______ adj.宽阔的;广泛的
floating
float
road
pick
pick up
several
wide
16
6. ________ adj.木制的
→ ______ n.木材;木头
7. _________ n.阳光;日光
8. ______ adj.新鲜的
9. _______ n.能量;权力
→ _________ adj.强大的;有影响力的
wooden
wood
sunlight
fresh
power
powerful
17
1. _________________ 同时
2. _________ 引入
3. ______________ 在……的末尾
at the same time
bring in
at the end of
18
1.It's difficult ____________ some roads ___________________ here. 在雨季,这里的一些路很难走。
to walk on
in the rainy season
2. _______________ one teacher and one class. The teacher __________________________. 每条船上有一名老师和一个班级。这名老师教我们所有的科目。
Each boat has
teaches us all the subjects
3. ________ a computer ________ it, and it ____________________ the sun. 它(黑板)旁边有一台电脑,这台电脑是从太阳那里获取能量的。
There's
next to
gets its power from
19
主题情境串词
My School
场所与空间 1.礼堂;大厅 _____ 2.建筑物;房子 _________
3.体育馆;健身房 ________________ 4.场地;田地 ______
5.办公室 ______ 6.角;墙角;街角 _______
7.餐厅 ___________ 8.运动场 ____________
9.在学校 __________
hall
building
gym/gymnasium
field
office
corner
dining hall
sports field
at school
20
My School
器具与陈设 1.白板;白色书写板 ____________
2.有锁存物柜;寄物柜 _______
3.抽屉 ________ 4.书架;书柜 __________
5.屏幕;银幕 _______ 6.座位 _____
7.旗;旗帜 _____
8.通知;注意;注意到;意识到 _______
whiteboard
locker
drawer
bookcase
screen
seat
flag
notice
续表
21
My School
方位与关系 1.过;穿 _______ 2.在……前面 ___________
3.在对面 ____________
4.在(……)后面 ___________________
5.在……中间 _________________
续表
across
in front of
across from
at the back (of)
in the middle of
My School
品质与特性 1.大的;大号的 ______ 2.特别的;特殊的 _______
3.智能的;聪明的 _______ 4.重要的 __________
5.现代的;当代的 ________
6.令人惊奇 (惊喜或惊叹)的 _________
7.美味的;可口的 _________ 8.类似的;相像的 ________
9.大多数;最多;最大;最 ______
10.和……相似 _____________
11.与……不一样 _________________
large
special
smart
important
modern
amazing
delicious
similar
most
be similar to
be different from
续表
23
My School
行为与操作 1.使升高;提高 ______ 2.改变;变化 ________
3.发送;邮寄 ______
4.听起来;好像;声音;响声 _______
5.张贴;搭建;举起 ________ 6.做体操 ____________
交际与礼节 1.你的;您的 _______ 2.再见 _____________
3.……怎么样? ______________________
raise
change
send
sound
put up
do exercises
yours
bye for now
How/ What about …?
续表
24
单元主题范文
&1& 介绍我的校园
假设你是某市第三中学的一名学生,你的学校正在参加全市文明校园的评选。请你用英语写一篇短文,向社会介绍并宣传自己的学校。
写作要点: 1.介绍学校的老师;
2.介绍校园设施;
3.介绍校园环境。
25
I'm a student from No. 3 Middle School. My school is very beautiful.(引出话题,点明“我的学校很美”)
First, there are many nice teachers in my school. They help us in many ways. They are always friendly to answer our questions.(介绍老师) Second, there is a big library in my school. We can read all kinds of books and learn about the world there.(介绍校园设施:图书馆) Third, there are many trees and flowers in my school. All of these make us happy to study here.(介绍校园环境)
This is my beautiful school. I love it.(总结,表达情感)
26
&2& 介绍校园角落与青春记忆
我们在学校度过了许多的快乐时光,学校的每一个角落都有我们的身影。你校英语广播站正在征集以“The School Corner and Me”为题的文稿,请你写一篇英语短文进行投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的学校一角以及你在这里发生的故事。
写作要点: 1.你最喜欢的学校一角及其位置、景物及设施;
2.你在这里发生的故事和感受。
27
The School Corner and Me
I have a lot of happy time in my school. And of all the corners in my school, my favourite is the garden.(总述,点出最喜欢的一角是“花园”)
The garden is behind the classroom building. It is quiet and beautiful. There is a big tree, many colourful flowers and green grass in it.There are some chairs under the tree.(描写花园的位置和景物) I can sit and talk with my classmates there. I can also read books under the tree. I spend much great time in the garden.(描写在花园里的活动)
I love my school and I love the garden.I'm really happy to study in my school.(总结,表达对学校和花园的热爱)
28
高频考点串讲
&3& raise的用法
29
&4& 表示方位的常见词组
词组 意义 例句
in front of… 在……前面 There is a big tree in front of our classroom.
at the back of… 在……后面 My seat is at the back of the bus.
across from 在对面 The bank is across from the supermarket.
between…and… 在……和……之间 Our school is between a park and a hospital.
next to 紧邻;挨着 Lucy sits next to Lily in class.
in the middle of 在……中间 There is a desk in the middle of the room.
30
&5& sound的用法
词汇 词性及意义 例句
sound v.听起来;好像 Your plan sounds great. We can have a try.
n.声音;响声 I can hear the sound of running water.
adj.健康的;无损伤的 We get home safe and sound.
常见搭配:sound like 听起来像
31
&6& notice的用法
32
&7& put up的用法
词组 意义 例句
put up 张贴 I like drawing pictures and my father always puts up my pictures on the wall.
搭建 Our school puts up a stage (舞台) for the coming school show.
提供(资金) My parents put up money for my new bike.
提升;使升高 The shop puts up the price of ice cream in summer.
33
词组 意义 例句
put up 留宿 I wanted to know if she could put me up for a few days.
拓展:put on 穿上;戴上 put off 推迟 put out 扑灭 put down 放下 put up with 忍受
续表
34
$