Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（A卷·基础巩固）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块2》Unit 5“Ancient Civilization”核心考点，设A卷基础巩固，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|25小题/25分|单词辨音（lively）、词义选择（link）、语法（宾语从句how）|基础考点训练，夯实语言知识| |情景交际|15小题/30分|简短对话（参观长城）、补全对话（博物馆交流）|真实情境交际，提升跨文化沟通能力| |阅读理解|10小题/20分|丝绸之路历史、毕加索艺术|文化素材阅读，培养文化意识与思维品质| |英汉互译|5小题/15分|丝绸之路相关句子（As early as...）|双向语言转换，强化语言应用能力| |应用写作|1题/10分|丝绸之路短文填空（交流、连接）|结构化写作训练，提升学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Ancient Civilization A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：70分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. lively A. city B. time C. bike 【答案】A 【详解】考查画线部分发音。lively、bike、time 中 i 发 /aɪ/，city 中 i 发 /ɪ/，发音不同。故选 A。 2. route A. group B. soup C. now 【答案】C 【详解】考查画线部分发音。route、group、soup 中 ou 发 /uː/，now 中 ou 发 /aʊ/。故选 C。 3. treasure A. tea B. head C. weather 【答案】A 【详解】考查画线部分发音。treasure、head、weather 中 ea 发 /e/，tea 中 ea 发 /iː/。故选 A。 4. peak A. tea B. bear C. beach 【答案】B 【详解】考查画线部分发音。peak、tea、beach 中 ea 发 /iː/，bear 中 ea 发 /eə/。故选 B。 5. actual A. cat B. cake C. attract 【答案】B 【详解】考查画线部分发音。actual、cat、attract 中 a 发 /æ/，cake 中 a 发 /eɪ/。故选 B。 （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．The Silk Road linked China with many Western countries. A. 交流 B. 路线 C. 连接 【答案】C 【详解】考查词义。linked 在句中表示"连接"。故选 C。 7．There will be an art exhibition in the museum next week. A. 展览 B. 艺术家 C. 世纪 【答案】A 【详解】考查词义。exhibition 在句中表示"展览"。故选 A。 8．Picasso is one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. A. 记者 B. 绘画 C. 艺术家 【答案】C 【详解】考查词义。artists 在句中表示"艺术家"。故选 C。 9．The reporter interviewed the volunteer about the painting. A. 记者 B. 艺术家 C. 路线 【答案】A 【详解】考查词义。reporter 在句中表示"记者"。故选 A。 10．Ancient Chinese inventions contributed to Western societies. A. 有助于 B. 寻找 C. 连接 【答案】A 【详解】考查词义。contributed to 在句中表示"有助于"。故选 A。 11．Gan Ying was sent to search for "Da Qin" in the Eastern Han Dynasty. A. 有助于 B. 吸引 C. 寻找 【答案】C 【详解】考查词义。search for 在句中表示"寻找"。故选 C。 12．The Silk Road was a path of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. A. 路线 B. 交流；交换 C. 展览 【答案】B 【详解】考查词义。exchanges 在句中表示"交流；交换"。故选 B。 13．As early as over 2000 years ago, China and Rome were connected by the Silk Road. A. 寻找 B. 有助于 C. 早在……的时候 【答案】C 【详解】考查词义。As early as 在句中表示"早在……的时候"。故选 C。 14．The painting looks very lively. A. 好奇的 B. 生机勃勃的；活泼的 C. 有魅力的 【答案】B 【详解】考查词义。lively 在句中表示"生机勃勃的；活泼的"。故选 B。 15．The eyes of the artist in the picture are so curious. A. 活泼的 B. 好奇的 C. 有魅力的 【答案】B 【详解】考查词义。curious 在句中表示"好奇的"。故选 B。 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．The book describes ______ Bi Sheng invented clay types in the 11th century. A. how B. what C. who 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。从句的引导词根据语义选择：陈述用 that，是否用 if/whether，疑问用 wh- 词。宾语从句中 how 引导方式状语从句，表示"如何发明"。故选 A。 17．I don't know ______ there will be an exhibition tomorrow. A. what B. who C. if 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。从句的引导词根据语义选择：陈述用 that，是否用 if/whether，疑问用 wh- 词。宾语从句表示"是否"，用 if 引导。故选 C。 18．I've learned in class ______ culture is part of a civilization. A. if B. whether C. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。从句的引导词根据语义选择：陈述用 that，是否用 if/whether，疑问用 wh- 词。陈述性宾语从句用 that 引导，that 可省略。故选 C。 19．He explained ______ the Silk Road was so important. A. that B. why C. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。从句的引导词根据语义选择：陈述用 that，是否用 if/whether，疑问用 wh- 词。宾语从句表示原因，用 why 引导。故选 B。 20．Do you know ______ made the first printing machine? A. who B. that C. why 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。从句的引导词根据语义选择：陈述用 that，是否用 if/whether，疑问用 wh- 词。宾语从句询问主语"谁"，用 who 引导。故选 A。 21．The Silk Road ______ China with the West since ancient times. A. connects B. has connected C. connected 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时。表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响，结构为 have/has + 过去分词。考查时态辨析。since ancient times 表示从古至今，用现在完成时。故选 B。 22．Paper-making is ______ invention than many people think. A. older B. old C. oldest 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较级。两者之间比较时，形容词/副词用比较级形式，常与 than 搭配使用。than 提示用比较级 older。故选 A。 23．The Silk Road, ______ connected East and West, was very important. A. who B. what C. which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。which 引导非限制性定语从句。故选 C。 24．The Great Wall was built ______ the Qin Dynasty. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词搭配。固定搭配需根据语境和习惯用法记忆。in the...Dynasty 表示"在……朝代"。故选 A。 25．Many great inventions ______ by ancient Chinese people. A. made B. are making C. were made 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，结构为 be + 过去分词。过去时被动，inventions 为复数用 were made。故选 C。 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （一）简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A: Have you ever visited the Great Wall? Speaker B: ________. A. I like it B. Yes, I have C. I'm fine 【答案】B 【详解】考查完成时态问句回答。Speaker A 问是否去过长城，B 项“Yes, I have”是现在完成时一般疑问句的标准肯定回答。A 项“I like it”表达喜好，不回答have you ever提问；C 项“I'm fine”常用于回答How are you，语义不符。故选 B。 27．Speaker A: What do you know about the Silk Road? Speaker B: ________. A. A trade route B. A modern road C. A game 【答案】A 【详解】考查信息询问与回答。Speaker A 问对丝绸之路了解什么，A 项“A trade route”意为“一条贸易路线”，准确概括了丝绸之路的本质。B 项“A modern road”意为“现代道路”，与古代历史不符；C 项“A game”意为“一个游戏”，语义完全无关。故选 A。 28．Speaker A: Would you like to visit the museum this weekend? Speaker B: ________. A. I'm busy B. See you C. I'd love to 【答案】C 【详解】考查邀请与回应。Speaker A 邀请周末去博物馆，C 项“I'd love to”是接受邀请的礼貌表达，意为“我很乐意”。A 项“I'm busy”意为“我很忙”，虽合理但非最佳回答；B 项“See you”是告别用语，答非所问。故选 C。 29．Speaker A: Who was Zheng He? Speaker B: ________. A. A doctor B. An explorer C. A teacher 【答案】B 【详解】考查人物询问与回答。Speaker A 问郑和是谁，B 项“An explorer”意为“探险家”，准确回答了郑和的身份。A 项“A doctor”意为“医生”，身份不符；C 项“A teacher”意为“老师”，同样不符合郑和航海家的身份。故选 B。 30．Speaker A: The ancient pottery here is amazing! Speaker B: ________. A. So am I B. I agree C. I'm sorry 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹与回应。Speaker A 赞叹古代陶器，B 项“I agree”意为“我同意”，是对感叹评价的恰当回应。A 项“So am I”是倒装句，意为“我也是”，但此处不用于回应感叹；C 项“I'm sorry”常用于道歉，语义不符。故选 B。 31．Speaker A: How old is this temple? Speaker B: ________. A. Over 500 years B. I like it C. That's fine 【答案】A 【详解】考查年龄询问与回答。Speaker A 问这座寺庙有多久历史，A 项“Over 500 years”意为“超过500年”，直接回答了时间。B 项“I like it”表达喜好，不回答how old提问；C 项“That's fine”表示同意，不回答年龄提问。故选 A。 32．Speaker A: I'm interested in ancient Chinese inventions. Speaker B: ________. A. Me too B. I'm tired C. Good luck 【答案】A 【详解】考查兴趣表达与回应。Speaker A 说对中国古代发明感兴趣，A 项“Me too”意为“我也是”，是表达同感的标准用语。B 项“I'm tired”意为“我累了”，语义不符；C 项“Good luck”是祝愿用语，不用于回应兴趣表达。故选 A。 33．Speaker A: What can we see at the Mogao Caves? Speaker B: ________. A. Ancient art B. Modern films C. Fast food 【答案】A 【详解】考查信息询问与回答。Speaker A 问在莫高窟能看到什么，A 项“Ancient art”意为“古代艺术”，准确回答了莫高窟的内容。B 项“Modern films”意为“现代电影”，与古代石窟不符；C 项“Fast food”意为“快餐”，语义完全无关。故选 A。 34．Speaker A: Let's learn more about Marco Polo's journey. Speaker B: ________. A. No way B. Good idea C. I'm busy 【答案】B 【详解】考查建议与回应。Speaker A 提议了解马可·波罗的旅行，B 项“Good idea”是赞同建议的标准回应，意为“好主意”。A 项“No way”意为“不可能”，消极拒绝；C 项“I'm busy”意为“我很忙”，回避了提议。故选 B。 35．Speaker A: Paper-making was a great invention, wasn't it? Speaker B: ________. A. Yes, it was B. I don't know C. I'm not sure 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句回答。Speaker A 说造纸术是伟大发明，A 项“Yes, it was”是对反意疑问句的标准肯定回答，与上文一致。B 项“I don't know”意为“我不知道”，回避了提问；C 项“I'm not sure”意为“我不确定”，态度模糊。故选 A。 （二）补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hey, I heard you went to the museum last weekend. B: Yes! 36. ______ A: What did you learn there? B: 37. ______ A: That is amazing. What else did you find out? B: I also learned that paper-making was introduced to Europe by the Silk Road. A: Really? I didn't know that. 38. ______ B: The Maritime Silk Road started during the Qin Dynasty. A: 39. ______ B: Yes! Zheng He was a famous explorer on this sea route in the Ming Dynasty. A: 40. ______ B: Me too. We should visit it together next time. B. I went to the Ancient Civilization Exhibition. D. I learned that China and Rome were connected as early as over 2000 years ago. A. When did the Maritime Silk Road start? E. Did any explorer travel this route? F. I don't like history at all. C. I really want to see the exhibition myself. G. What did you eat for lunch? 【答案】 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 36．B 前文说去了博物馆，B项说去了古代文明展览，衔接自然。 37．D 问学到了什么，D项回答中罗早在2000多年前就通过丝绸之路相连。 38．A 下文回答海上丝绸之路始于秦朝，此处应询问时间。 39．E 下文说郑和是著名探险家，说明此处询问是否有探险家走过。 40．C 结尾表达想亲自去看展览，与对方“Me too”的回应呼应。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Silk Road connected China and ancient Rome over 2,000 years ago. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Gan Ying looked for Da Qin, the Roman Empire. Paper-making later reached Europe through this road. More than a trade route, it also carried culture and friendship between East and West for many centuries. 41．When were China and Rome connected by the Silk Road? A. In the 20th century. B. As early as over 2000 years ago. C. Last year. 42．What was "Da Qin" in ancient Chinese records? A. A Chinese city. B. A modern country. C. The Roman Empire. 43．What important Chinese invention reached Europe by the Silk Road? A. Printing. B. Paper-making. C. The compass. 44．What was the Silk Road besides a trade route? A. A path of cultural exchanges. B. A path of wars. C. A modern highway. 45．Why did people travel the Silk Road? A. To buy cheap goods only. B. In search of friendship between different parts of the world. C. To start wars. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇历史文化介绍，讲述丝绸之路的悠久历史以及它作为贸易路线和文化交流桥梁的重要作用，体现古代文明的深远影响。 【详解】41．根据第一段"The Silk Road connected China and ancient Rome over 2,000 years ago"可知，中罗早在2000多年前就通过丝绸之路相连。故选 B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Da Qin, the Roman Empire”可知，Da Qin是古代中国对罗马帝国的称呼。故选 C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Paper-making later reached Europe through this road”可知，造纸术经丝绸之路传到欧洲。故选 B。 44．细节理解题。根据“More than a trade route, it also carried culture”可知，丝绸之路还是文化交流的通道。故选 A。 45．细节理解题。根据“carried culture and friendship between East and West”可知，人们通过丝绸之路寻找东西方之间的友谊。故选 B。 B Picasso was a famous artist of the twentieth century. He was born in Spain and spent most of his adult life in France. A visitor said his paintings always had something fresh. Picasso's ideas still influence artists around the world. His art teaches us that art is not only what we see, but also what we feel and think. This message remains meaningful for young people who enjoy art today. 46．Where was Picasso born? A. In Spain. B. In China. C. In America. 47．In which century was Picasso one of the greatest artists? A. The 20th century. B. The 15th century. C. The 5th century. 48．What is special about Picasso's paintings according to the visitor? A. They are all black and white. B. They are all about animals. C. There is always something fresh. 49．Where did Picasso spend most of his adult life? A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Italy. 50．What does Picasso's art remind us? A. Art is only about colors. B. Art has no meaning. C. Art is about how we feel and think. 【答案】46．A 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇艺术家介绍，讲述毕加索的国籍与成就，并通过参观者的感受说明其作品的独特魅力与持久影响力。 【详解】46．根据第一段"He was born in Spain"可知，毕加索出生在西班牙。故选 A。 47．细节理解题。根据“a famous artist of the twentieth century”可知，毕加索是20世纪的著名艺术家。故选 A。 48．根据第二段"his paintings always had something fresh"可知，毕加索的作品总有新鲜感。故选 C。 49．根据第一段"spent most of his adult life in France"可知他成年后大部分时间在法国度过。故选 A。 50．细节理解题。根据“art is not only what we see, but also what we feel and think”可知，艺术不仅关乎所见，也关乎感受和思考。故选 C。 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 51．As early as over 2000 years ago, China and Rome were connected by the Silk Road. _____________________________________________ 【答案】早在2000多年前，中国和罗马就通过丝绸之路连接起来了。 【详解】as early as 表示"早在……的时候"；be connected by 表示"由……连接"。 52．Paper-making reached Europe by the Silk Road and contributed to Western societies. _____________________________________________ 【答案】造纸术通过丝绸之路传入欧洲，并促进了西方社会的发展。 【详解】reach 表示"抵达"；contribute to 表示"有助于；促进"。 53．The Silk Road was a path of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. _____________________________________________ 【答案】丝绸之路是东西方文化交流的通道。 【详解】path of cultural exchanges 表示"文化交流的通道"。 54．中国和罗马帝国早在2000多年前就已通过丝绸之路相连。（as early as） _____________________________________________ 【答案】China and the Roman Empire were connected by the Silk Road as early as over 2000 years ago. 【详解】as early as 表示"早在"；the Roman Empire 表示"罗马帝国"。 55．君子和而不同。（harmony） _____________________________________________ 【答案】A man of virtue aims at harmony but not at uniformity. 【详解】aim at 表示"致力于"；harmony 表示"和谐"；uniformity 表示"统一；一致"。 五、应用写作（满分10分） 56．请根据下面括号内的汉语提示完成关于丝绸之路的短文填空，每空一词或短语。 Dear Ella, How are you doing recently? I recently learned something new about the Silk Road. Did you know the ancient Silk Road was a path of ____ (1) ____（交流） between the East and the West? As early as over 2000 years ago, China and ancient Rome were ____ (2) ____（连接） by this road. Great Chinese inventions, such as paper-making, ____ (3) ____（到达） Europe by the Silk Road. These inventions ____ (4) ____（促进；有助于） the development of Western societies. I was also surprised to learn that many people traveled the Silk Road in ____ (5) ____（寻找） of friendship. What an amazing road it was! Cheers, Xiao Ming 【答案】(1) exchanges (2) connected (3) reached (4) contributed to (5) search 【详解】(1) 考查名词。exchanges 表示"交流"，a path of exchanges 表示"交流之路"。 (2) 考查动词。connected 表示"连接"，被动语态用过去分词。 (3) 考查动词。reached 表示"到达"，过去式表示已发生的事实。 (4) 考查动词短语。contributed to 表示"促进；有助于"，contribute 用过去式 contributed。 (5) 考查名词。search 表示"寻找"，in search of 是固定短语。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Ancient Civilization A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：70分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. lively A. city B. time C. bike 2. route A. group B. soup C. now 3. treasure A. tea B. head C. weather 4. peak A. tea B. bear C. beach 5. actual A. cat B. cake C. attract （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．The Silk Road linked China with many Western countries. A. 交流 B. 路线 C. 连接 7．There will be an art exhibition in the museum next week. A. 展览 B. 艺术家 C. 世纪 8．Picasso is one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. A. 记者 B. 绘画 C. 艺术家 9．The reporter interviewed the volunteer about the painting. A. 记者 B. 艺术家 C. 路线 10．Ancient Chinese inventions contributed to Western societies. A. 有助于 B. 寻找 C. 连接 11．Gan Ying was sent to search for "Da Qin" in the Eastern Han Dynasty. A. 有助于 B. 吸引 C. 寻找 12．The Silk Road was a path of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. A. 路线 B. 交流；交换 C. 展览 13．As early as over 2000 years ago, China and Rome were connected by the Silk Road. A. 寻找 B. 有助于 C. 早在……的时候 14．The painting looks very lively. A. 好奇的 B. 生机勃勃的；活泼的 C. 有魅力的 15．The eyes of the artist in the picture are so curious. A. 活泼的 B. 好奇的 C. 有魅力的 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．The book describes ______ Bi Sheng invented clay types in the 11th century. A. how B. what C. who 17．I don't know ______ there will be an exhibition tomorrow. A. what B. who C. if 18．I've learned in class ______ culture is part of a civilization. A. if B. whether C. that 19．He explained ______ the Silk Road was so important. A. that B. why C. what 20．Do you know ______ made the first printing machine? A. who B. that C. why 21．The Silk Road ______ China with the West since ancient times. A. connects B. has connected C. connected 22．Paper-making is ______ invention than many people think. A. older B. old C. oldest 23．The Silk Road, ______ connected East and West, was very important. A. who B. what C. which 24．The Great Wall was built ______ the Qin Dynasty. A. in B. on C. at 25．Many great inventions ______ by ancient Chinese people. A. made B. are making C. were made 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （一）简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A: Have you ever visited the Great Wall? Speaker B: ________. A. I like it B. Yes, I have C. I'm fine 27．Speaker A: What do you know about the Silk Road? Speaker B: ________. A. A trade route B. A modern road C. A game 28．Speaker A: Would you like to visit the museum this weekend? Speaker B: ________. A. I'm busy B. See you C. I'd love to 29．Speaker A: Who was Zheng He? Speaker B: ________. A. A doctor B. An explorer C. A teacher 30．Speaker A: The ancient pottery here is amazing! Speaker B: ________. A. So am I B. I agree C. I'm sorry 31．Speaker A: How old is this temple? Speaker B: ________. A. Over 500 years B. I like it C. That's fine 32．Speaker A: I'm interested in ancient Chinese inventions. Speaker B: ________. A. Me too B. I'm tired C. Good luck 33．Speaker A: What can we see at the Mogao Caves? Speaker B: ________. A. Ancient art B. Modern films C. Fast food 34．Speaker A: Let's learn more about Marco Polo's journey. Speaker B: ________. A. No way B. Good idea C. I'm busy 35．Speaker A: Paper-making was a great invention, wasn't it? Speaker B: ________. A. Yes, it was B. I don't know C. I'm not sure （二）补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hey, I heard you went to the museum last weekend. B: Yes! 36. ______ A: What did you learn there? B: 37. ______ A: That is amazing. What else did you find out? B: I also learned that paper-making was introduced to Europe by the Silk Road. A: Really? I didn't know that. 38. ______ B: The Maritime Silk Road started during the Qin Dynasty. A: 39. ______ B: Yes! Zheng He was a famous explorer on this sea route in the Ming Dynasty. A: 40. ______ B: Me too. We should visit it together next time. B. I went to the Ancient Civilization Exhibition. D. I learned that China and Rome were connected as early as over 2000 years ago. A. When did the Maritime Silk Road start? E. Did any explorer travel this route? F. I don't like history at all. C. I really want to see the exhibition myself. G. What did you eat for lunch? 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Silk Road connected China and ancient Rome over 2,000 years ago. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Gan Ying looked for Da Qin, the Roman Empire. Paper-making later reached Europe through this road. More than a trade route, it also carried culture and friendship between East and West for many centuries. 41．When were China and Rome connected by the Silk Road? A. In the 20th century. B. As early as over 2000 years ago. C. Last year. 42．What was "Da Qin" in ancient Chinese records? A. A Chinese city. B. A modern country. C. The Roman Empire. 43．What important Chinese invention reached Europe by the Silk Road? A. Printing. B. Paper-making. C. The compass. 44．What was the Silk Road besides a trade route? A. A path of cultural exchanges. B. A path of wars. C. A modern highway. 45．Why did people travel the Silk Road? A. To buy cheap goods only. B. In search of friendship between different parts of the world. C. To start wars. B Picasso was a famous artist of the twentieth century. He was born in Spain and spent most of his adult life in France. A visitor said his paintings always had something fresh. Picasso's ideas still influence artists around the world. His art teaches us that art is not only what we see, but also what we feel and think. This message remains meaningful for young people who enjoy art today. 46．Where was Picasso born? A. In Spain. B. In China. C. In America. 47．In which century was Picasso one of the greatest artists? A. The 20th century. B. The 15th century. C. The 5th century. 48．What is special about Picasso's paintings according to the visitor? A. They are all black and white. B. They are all about animals. C. There is always something fresh. 49．Where did Picasso spend most of his adult life? A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Italy. 50．What does Picasso's art remind us? A. Art is only about colors. B. Art has no meaning. C. Art is about how we feel and think. 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 51．As early as over 2000 years ago, China and Rome were connected by the Silk Road. _____________________________________________ 52．Paper-making reached Europe by the Silk Road and contributed to Western societies. _____________________________________________ 53．The Silk Road was a path of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. _____________________________________________ 54．中国和罗马帝国早在2000多年前就已通过丝绸之路相连。（as early as） _____________________________________________ 55．君子和而不同。（harmony） _____________________________________________ 五、应用写作（满分10分） 56．请根据下面括号内的汉语提示完成关于丝绸之路的短文填空，每空一词或短语。 Dear Ella, How are you doing recently? I recently learned something new about the Silk Road. Did you know the ancient Silk Road was a path of ____ (1) ____（交流） between the East and the West? As early as over 2000 years ago, China and ancient Rome were ____ (2) ____（连接） by this road. Great Chinese inventions, such as paper-making, ____ (3) ____（到达） Europe by the Silk Road. These inventions ____ (4) ____（促进；有助于） the development of Western societies. I was also surprised to learn that many people traveled the Silk Road in ____ (5) ____（寻找） of friendship. What an amazing road it was! Cheers, Xiao Ming 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $