Unit 6 Food and Drinks（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块1》Unit 6 Food and Drinks，A卷基础巩固，覆盖核心词汇、语法及情景交际，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与语法|25题/25分|单词辨音（如seafood）、词义选择（如cuisine）、语法运用（冠词、名词单复数）|基础考点训练，夯实语言知识| |情景交际|15题/30分|点餐对话（如take order）、补全对话（推荐菜品）|模拟真实场景，提升语言应用能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|餐厅就餐、选餐馆技巧|提取信息，培养思维品质| |英汉互译|5题/15分|点餐句型（Can I take your order?）、推荐表达|强化双语转换，巩固语言能力| |应用写作|1题/10分|完成点餐对话填空（订单、五分熟、杯）|实用输出，提升学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：70分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．seafood A．heavy B．deal C．heal 2．sour A．house B．mouth C．group 3．soda A．joke B．drop C．vote 4．bitter A．little B．window C．wild 5．fan A．magic B．age C．rapid （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．China has many kinds of delicious cuisine. A. 订单 B. 价格 C. 菜肴；烹饪 7．Can I take your order now? A. 因素 B. 点菜；订单 C. 环境 8．This restaurant is quiet and clean. A. 甜点 B. 蘑菇 C. 餐馆 9．I am not a fan of coffee. A. 爱好者；迷 B. 服务 C. 质量 10．Would you like some dessert after dinner? A. 海鲜 B. 甜点 C. 苏打水 11．Fujian people can cook different kinds of seafood. A. 餐馆 B. 海鲜 C. 订单 12．The soup is too salty for me. A. 咸的 B. 酸的 C. 甜的 13．What do you recommend for the main course? A. 毁坏 B. 考虑 C. 推荐 14．Roast chicken is the specialty of this restaurant. A. 公筷 B. 特色菜；特色 C. 因素 15．I would like a glass of orange juice. A. 除了 B. 寻找 C. 一杯 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．Let's get ______ apple after lunch. A. an B. a C. some 17．Would you like ______ bread for breakfast? A. a B. an C. some 18．People around the world love eating ______. A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes 19．Tom wants to drink some ______. A. milks B. milk C. a milk 20．We'd like three ______ of tea. A. cups B. cup C. a cup 21．I don't have ______ salt left at home. A. much B. many C. a few 22．She has ______ mushrooms in the bag. A. a little B. a few C. much 23．How ______ money do you want to spend on the meal? A. many B. few C. much 24．Could I have two bottles of orange ______? A. juices B. juicees C. juice 25．Please add ______ salt to the soup. A. a few B. a little C. many 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （一）简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Waiter: Excuse me. Can I take your order now? Mary: ______ A. It is 3 km away. B. Yes. I'd like the tomato soup and the steak. C. I have learned many words. 27．Waiter: How would you like your steak? Mary: ______ A. A glass of water. B. At the office. C. Medium, please. 28．Waiter: What would you like to drink? Bob: ______ A. The prices are reasonable. B. Orange juice, please. C. It tastes spicy. 29．Bob: What do you recommend? Waiter: ______ A. I am not a fan of buses. B. The classroom is bright. C. The roast chicken is our specialty. 30．Waiter: Would you like some dessert? Mary: ______ A. No, thanks. B. It is 10 yuan by taxi. C. I have a few mushrooms. 31．A: Do you like coffee? B: ______ A. At 108 Nanping Road. B. It will take place tomorrow. C. No. I'm not a fan of coffee. 32．A: How does this soup taste? B: ______ A. It is a formal email. B. It is two bottles. C. It is sour and sweet. 33．A: Are you ready to order? B: ______ A. Yes, I have been there. B. Yes, we'd like fried fish. C. No, it is a factor. 34．A: Anything to drink? B: ______ A. The service is good. B. A glass of water, please. C. It is crowded and noisy. 35．A: What is jiaozi? B: ______ A. It is a popular kind of Chinese dumpling. B. It is a subway line. C. It is a school subject. （二）补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Waiter: Good evening. 36. ______ Mary: Yes, I'd like the tomato soup, the fruit salad and the steak. Waiter: 37. ______ Mary: Medium, please. Waiter: What would you like to drink? Mary: 38. ______ Waiter: What about you, sir? Bob: 39. ______ Waiter: The roast chicken is our specialty. Bob: OK. I'll have the roast chicken and mushroom soup. Waiter: Would you like some dessert? Mary: 40. ______ A. A glass of water, please. B. No, thanks. C. Can I take your order now? D. What do you recommend? E. How would you like your steak? F. It is 3 km away. G. The prices are reasonable. 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mary and Bob are having dinner at a restaurant. Mary orders tomato soup, fruit salad, a medium steak and water. Bob asks for a recommendation, so the waiter suggests roast chicken, the specialty. Bob orders it with mushroom soup, vegetable salad and orange juice. Mary politely says no to dessert. 41．Where are Mary and Bob? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bus station. C. In a classroom. 42．What kind of steak does Mary want? A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Well-done. 43．What drink does Mary order? A. A glass of water. B. Coffee. C. Soda. 44．What is the restaurant's specialty? A. Roast chicken. B. Fried rice. C. Apple pie. 45．What does Mary say to dessert? A. Yes, please. B. It is too spicy. C. No, thanks. B People use apps to find restaurants. Besides star ratings, they should consider distance, food quality, cooking style, price, service and environment. On weekdays, nearby restaurants are convenient. At weekends, people may travel farther. China’s Eight Great Cuisines offer special flavors. More money does not always mean a better meal. Good service and a quiet environment improve dining. People should choose a place that fits their needs and budget well. 46．How do people often find restaurants today? A. By writing letters. B. By using apps. C. By taking exams. 47．Where do people tend to go on weekdays? A. Nearby restaurants. B. Very far restaurants. C. Only expensive restaurants. 48．What does each cuisine offer? A. Special flavors. B. Bus lines. C. School rules. 49．What does more money NOT always mean? A. A longer distance. B. A quiet classroom. C. A better meal. 50．What can give us a better dining experience? A. Good service and a cozy environment. B. Wrong information. C. Crowded buses. 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 51．Can I take your order now? _____________________________________________ 52．The roast chicken is our specialty. _____________________________________________ 53．Good service can give us a better dining experience. _____________________________________________ 54．我想要一杯橙汁。（would like） _____________________________________________ 55．选择餐馆时，我们应该考虑价格和环境。（consider） _____________________________________________ 五、应用写作（满分10分） 56．请根据下面括号内的汉语提示完成餐馆点餐对话，每空一词或短语。 Waiter: Good evening. Can I take your (1) ______（点餐） now? Mary: Yes. I'd like the tomato soup, the fruit salad and the steak. Waiter: How would you like your steak? Mary: (2) ______（五分熟）, please. Waiter: What would you like to drink? Mary: A (3) ______（杯） of water, please. Bob: What do you (4) ______（推荐）? Waiter: The roast chicken is our (5) ______（特色菜）. Bob: OK. I'll have the roast chicken. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：70分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．seafood A．heavy B．deal C．heal 【答案】A 【详解】考查字母组合 ea 的发音。seafood、deal、heal 中 ea 发 /iː/，heavy 中 ea 发 /e/，发音不同。故选 A。 2．sour A．house B．mouth C．group 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合 ou 的发音。sour、house、mouth 中 ou 发 /aʊ/，group 中 ou 发 /uː/，发音不同。故选 C。 3．soda A．joke B．drop C．vote 【答案】B 【详解】考查字母 o 的发音。soda、joke、vote 中 o 发 /əʊ/，drop 中 o 发 /ɒ/，发音不同。故选 B。 4．bitter A．little B．window C．wild 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母 i 的发音。bitter、little、window 中 i 发 /ɪ/，wild 中 i 发 /aɪ/，发音不同。故选 C。 5．fan A．magic B．age C．rapid 【答案】B 【详解】考查字母 a 的发音。fan、magic、rapid 中 a 发 /æ/，age 中 a 发 /eɪ/，发音不同。故选 B。 （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．China has many kinds of delicious cuisine. A. 订单 B. 价格 C. 菜肴；烹饪 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义。cuisine 表示“菜肴；烹饪”。故选 C。 7．Can I take your order now? A. 因素 B. 点菜；订单 C. 环境 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词/动词词义。order 在餐馆语境中表示“点菜；订单”。故选 B。 8．This restaurant is quiet and clean. A. 甜点 B. 蘑菇 C. 餐馆 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义。restaurant 表示“餐馆”。故选 C。 9．I am not a fan of coffee. A. 爱好者；迷 B. 服务 C. 质量 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义。fan 表示“爱好者；迷”。故选 A。 10．Would you like some dessert after dinner? A. 海鲜 B. 甜点 C. 苏打水 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义。dessert 表示“甜点”。故选 B。 11．Fujian people can cook different kinds of seafood. A. 餐馆 B. 海鲜 C. 订单 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义。seafood 表示“海鲜”。故选 B。 12．The soup is too salty for me. A. 咸的 B. 酸的 C. 甜的 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义。salty 表示“咸的”。故选 A。 13．What do you recommend for the main course? A. 毁坏 B. 考虑 C. 推荐 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义。recommend 表示“推荐”。故选 C。 14．Roast chicken is the specialty of this restaurant. A. 公筷 B. 特色菜；特色 C. 因素 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义。specialty 表示“特色菜；特色”。故选 B。 15．I would like a glass of orange juice. A. 除了 B. 寻找 C. 一杯 【答案】C 【详解】考查量词短语。a glass of 表示“一杯”。故选 C。 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．Let's get ______ apple after lunch. A. an B. a C. some 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定冠词。apple 以元音音素开头，表示“一个苹果”用 an。故选 A。 17．Would you like ______ bread for breakfast? A. a B. an C. some 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词。bread 为不可数名词，表示“一些面包”用 some bread。故选 C。 18．People around the world love eating ______. A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes 【答案】C 【详解】考查可数名词复数。potato 的复数形式为 potatoes。故选 C。 19．Tom wants to drink some ______. A. milks B. milk C. a milk 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。milk 作“牛奶”讲时不可数。故选 B。 20．We'd like three ______ of tea. A. cups B. cup C. a cup 【答案】A 【详解】考查量词复数。three 后接可数名词复数 cups。故选 A。 21．I don't have ______ salt left at home. A. much B. many C. a few 【答案】A 【详解】考查 much/many。salt 为不可数名词，用 much 修饰。故选 A。 22．She has ______ mushrooms in the bag. A. a little B. a few C. much 【答案】B 【详解】考查 a few/a little。mushrooms 为可数名词复数，用 a few 修饰。故选 B。 23．How ______ money do you want to spend on the meal? A. many B. few C. much 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问词组。money 为不可数名词，用 how much。故选 C。 24．Could I have two bottles of orange ______? A. juices B. juicees C. juice 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词。orange juice 作“橙汁”讲时不可数，量词后仍用原形。故选 C。 25．Please add ______ salt to the soup. A. a few B. a little C. many 【答案】B 【详解】考查 a little。salt 为不可数名词，用 a little 表示“一点”。故选 B。 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （一）简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Waiter: Excuse me. Can I take your order now? Mary: ______ A. It is 3 km away. B. Yes. I'd like the tomato soup and the steak. C. I have learned many words. 【答案】B 【详解】考查餐馆点餐。Can I take your order now? 是服务员询问点餐，应回答所点食物。故选 B。 27．Waiter: How would you like your steak? Mary: ______ A. A glass of water. B. At the office. C. Medium, please. 【答案】C 【详解】考查牛排熟度回答。How would you like your steak? 应回答 rare, medium 或 well-done。故选 C。 28．Waiter: What would you like to drink? Bob: ______ A. The prices are reasonable. B. Orange juice, please. C. It tastes spicy. 【答案】B 【详解】考查询问饮品。What would you like to drink? 应回答具体饮料。故选 B。 29．Bob: What do you recommend? Waiter: ______ A. I am not a fan of buses. B. The classroom is bright. C. The roast chicken is our specialty. 【答案】C 【详解】考查餐馆推荐。询问推荐菜品，应介绍特色菜。故选 C。 30．Waiter: Would you like some dessert? Mary: ______ A. No, thanks. B. It is 10 yuan by taxi. C. I have a few mushrooms. 【答案】A 【详解】考查是否需要甜点的回应。可用 No, thanks. 礼貌拒绝。故选 A。 31．A: Do you like coffee? B: ______ A. At 108 Nanping Road. B. It will take place tomorrow. C. No. I'm not a fan of coffee. 【答案】C 【详解】考查表达饮食偏好。I'm not a fan of... 表示“不喜欢……”。故选 C。 32．A: How does this soup taste? B: ______ A. It is a formal email. B. It is two bottles. C. It is sour and sweet. 【答案】C 【详解】考查描述味道。sour and sweet 表示“酸甜的”。故选 C。 33．A: Are you ready to order? B: ______ A. Yes, I have been there. B. Yes, we'd like fried fish. C. No, it is a factor. 【答案】B 【详解】考查点餐场景。Are you ready to order? 回答应说明要点的菜。故选 B。 34．A: Anything to drink? B: ______ A. The service is good. B. A glass of water, please. C. It is crowded and noisy. 【答案】B 【详解】考查饮品点单。Anything to drink? 应回答饮品。故选 B。 35．A: What is jiaozi? B: ______ A. It is a popular kind of Chinese dumpling. B. It is a subway line. C. It is a school subject. 【答案】A 【详解】考查中国饮食文化解释。jiaozi 是中国饺子的一种。故选 A。 （二）补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Waiter: Good evening. 36. ______ Mary: Yes, I'd like the tomato soup, the fruit salad and the steak. Waiter: 37. ______ Mary: Medium, please. Waiter: What would you like to drink? Mary: 38. ______ Waiter: What about you, sir? Bob: 39. ______ Waiter: The roast chicken is our specialty. Bob: OK. I'll have the roast chicken and mushroom soup. Waiter: Would you like some dessert? Mary: 40. ______ A. A glass of water, please. B. No, thanks. C. Can I take your order now? D. What do you recommend? E. How would you like your steak? F. It is 3 km away. G. The prices are reasonable. 【答案】 36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 36. C 下文顾客开始点餐，说明服务员询问是否现在点餐。 37. E 下文回答 Medium, please.，说明此处询问牛排熟度。 38. A 上文询问饮品，A项“一杯水”符合语境。 39. D 下文服务员推荐特色菜，说明顾客询问推荐菜。 40. B 上文询问是否需要甜点，No, thanks. 表示礼貌拒绝。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mary and Bob are having dinner at a restaurant. Mary orders tomato soup, fruit salad, a medium steak and water. Bob asks for a recommendation, so the waiter suggests roast chicken, the specialty. Bob orders it with mushroom soup, vegetable salad and orange juice. Mary politely says no to dessert. 41．Where are Mary and Bob? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bus station. C. In a classroom. 42．What kind of steak does Mary want? A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Well-done. 43．What drink does Mary order? A. A glass of water. B. Coffee. C. Soda. 44．What is the restaurant's specialty? A. Roast chicken. B. Fried rice. C. Apple pie. 45．What does Mary say to dessert? A. Yes, please. B. It is too spicy. C. No, thanks. 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇餐馆点餐场景对话，介绍Mary和Bob点餐、接受推荐及礼貌拒绝甜点的过程。 【详解】41．细节理解题。根据“having dinner at a restaurant”可知，Mary和Bob在餐馆。故选 A。 42．细节理解题。根据“a medium steak”可知，Mary要一份五分熟牛排。故选 B。 43．细节理解题。根据“water”可知，Mary点了水。故选 A。 44．细节理解题。根据“roast chicken, the specialty”可知，特色菜是烤鸡。故选 A。 45．细节理解题。根据“says no to dessert”可知，Mary拒绝了甜点。故选 C。 B People use apps to find restaurants. Besides star ratings, they should consider distance, food quality, cooking style, price, service and environment. On weekdays, nearby restaurants are convenient. At weekends, people may travel farther. China’s Eight Great Cuisines offer special flavors. More money does not always mean a better meal. Good service and a quiet environment improve dining. People should choose a place that fits their needs and budget well. 46．How do people often find restaurants today? A. By writing letters. B. By using apps. C. By taking exams. 47．Where do people tend to go on weekdays? A. Nearby restaurants. B. Very far restaurants. C. Only expensive restaurants. 48．What does each cuisine offer? A. Special flavors. B. Bus lines. C. School rules. 49．What does more money NOT always mean? A. A longer distance. B. A quiet classroom. C. A better meal. 50．What can give us a better dining experience? A. Good service and a cozy environment. B. Wrong information. C. Crowded buses. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍选择餐馆时应考虑的距离、菜品、价格、服务和环境等因素。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据“use apps to find restaurants”可知，人们常用应用程序找餐馆。故选 B。 47．细节理解题。根据“nearby restaurants are convenient”可知，工作日附近餐馆更方便。故选 A。 48．细节理解题。根据“offers special flavors”可知，每种菜系都有特色风味。故选 A。 49．细节理解题。根据“More money does not always mean a better meal”可知，花更多钱不一定吃得更好。故选 C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Good service and a quiet environment improve dining”可知，良好服务和安静环境能改善用餐体验。故选 A。 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 51．Can I take your order now? _____________________________________________ 【答案】现在可以为您点餐了吗？ 【详解】Can I take your order now? 是服务员常用点餐表达；order 在此表示“点菜”。 52．The roast chicken is our specialty. _____________________________________________ 【答案】烤鸡是我们的特色菜。 【详解】roast chicken 表示“烤鸡”；specialty 表示“特色菜；特色”。 53．Good service can give us a better dining experience. _____________________________________________ 【答案】良好的服务能给我们更好的用餐体验。 【详解】good service 表示“良好的服务”；dining experience 表示“用餐体验”。 54．我想要一杯橙汁。（would like） _____________________________________________ 【答案】I would like a glass of orange juice. 【详解】would like 表示“想要”；a glass of orange juice 表示“一杯橙汁”。 55．选择餐馆时，我们应该考虑价格和环境。（consider） _____________________________________________ 【答案】When choosing a restaurant, we should consider the prices and the environment. 【详解】when choosing a restaurant 表示“选择餐馆时”；consider 表示“考虑”。 五、应用写作（满分10分） 56．请根据下面括号内的汉语提示完成餐馆点餐对话，每空一词或短语。 Waiter: Good evening. Can I take your (1) ______（点餐） now? Mary: Yes. I'd like the tomato soup, the fruit salad and the steak. Waiter: How would you like your steak? Mary: (2) ______（五分熟）, please. Waiter: What would you like to drink? Mary: A (3) ______（杯） of water, please. Bob: What do you (4) ______（推荐）? Waiter: The roast chicken is our (5) ______（特色菜）. Bob: OK. I'll have the roast chicken. 【答案】(1) order (2) Medium (3) glass (4) recommend (5) specialty 【详解】(1) 考查点餐表达。take your order 表示“为您点餐”。 (2) 考查牛排熟度。Medium 表示“五分熟”。 (3) 考查量词。a glass of water 表示“一杯水”。 (4) 考查推荐表达。What do you recommend? 表示“你推荐什么？”。 (5) 考查名词。specialty 表示“特色菜；特色”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $